US584530A - Railway-frog - Google Patents
Railway-frog Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US584530A US584530A US584530DA US584530A US 584530 A US584530 A US 584530A US 584530D A US584530D A US 584530DA US 584530 A US584530 A US 584530A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- frog
- railway
- clamp
- shim
- rails
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000001847 Jaw Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000020639 clam Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000789 fastener Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B7/00—Switches; Crossings
- E01B7/10—Frogs
- E01B7/12—Fixed frogs made of one part or composite
Definitions
- My invention relates to an improvement in the class of railway-frogs in which the rails and their interposed filling are held together by clamps extending transversely across the frog under its base and engaging at their jaws the outer flanges of the outer converging rails.
- My object is to provide a construction of frog-clamp fastening which shall involve simplicity and perfect eifectiven ess in its pur-' pose and which may be manufactured at comparatively small cost.
- I provide a shim comprisingastrip of thin metal of substantially uniform thickness throughout interposed between the neck of the wing-rail and the adjacent jaw of the clamp.
- Figure 1 is a plan View of a railway-frog provided with myimprovement; Fig. 2, abroken view of the same in side elevation; Fig. 3, a section taken at the line 3 on Fig. 1, viewed in the direction of the arrow and enlarged; and Fig. 4, a section taken at the line 4 on Fig. 3 and viewed in the direction of the arrow.
- a A are the wing'rails; B B the point-rails, C G the interposed blocks of filling, and D D the clamps for holding the parts of the frog together, all constructed in a usual or any suitable manner.
- E E are shims formed, preferably, of flexible metal of substantially uniform thickness throughout and one interposed between each jaw of a clamp and an adjacent wing-rail, and the shim is by preference fastened near one end, as by a bolt and a cotter-pin, as shown at r, to the web of a rail A.
- each shim E may be provided at intervals with holes (shown at a; in Fig. to
- a shim consisting of a plate of thin metal of substantially uniform thickness throughout adapted to be adj ustably secured at one end to a wing-railand to be interposed between the surface of the Web of said rail and the clamp, whereby said shim and rails are subjected to the wedging action of the clamp, substantially as described.
Description
(No Model.)
A. A. STROM. RAILWAY FROG. No. 584,530. Patented June 15, 1897.
Q a Ma w N NTTE STATES PATENT FFTQE.
AXEL A. STROM, OF AUSTIN, ILLINOIS, ASSIGNOR TO THE STROM MANU- FACTURING COMPANY, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS. I
RAILWAY-FROG.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent N 0. 584,530, dated June 15, 1897. Application filed August 10, 1898- Serial No. 602,338. (No model.)
i aZZ whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, AXEL A. STROM, a citizen of the United States, residing at Austin, in the county of Cook and State of Illinois, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Railway-Frogs, of which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to an improvement in the class of railway-frogs in which the rails and their interposed filling are held together by clamps extending transversely across the frog under its base and engaging at their jaws the outer flanges of the outer converging rails.
lVith use the parts of the frog wear to an extent which loosens them in the clamps and requires that they be tightened by wedging. The simplest method of tightening is that of employing the converging wing-rails as the wedge upon which to drive the clamp when it becomes loosened; but this method is not satisfactory. Various other means for the same purpose have been employed; but they either involve constructions which are undesirably complicated and expensive, or they are unsatisfactory for other reasons.
My object is to provide a construction of frog-clamp fastening which shall involve simplicity and perfect eifectiven ess in its pur-' pose and which may be manufactured at comparatively small cost. To this end Iprovide a shim comprisingastrip of thin metal of substantially uniform thickness throughout interposed between the neck of the wing-rail and the adjacent jaw of the clamp.
Referring to the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is a plan View of a railway-frog provided with myimprovement; Fig. 2, abroken view of the same in side elevation; Fig. 3, a section taken at the line 3 on Fig. 1, viewed in the direction of the arrow and enlarged; and Fig. 4, a section taken at the line 4 on Fig. 3 and viewed in the direction of the arrow.
A A are the wing'rails; B B the point-rails, C G the interposed blocks of filling, and D D the clamps for holding the parts of the frog together, all constructed in a usual or any suitable manner.
E E are shims formed, preferably, of flexible metal of substantially uniform thickness throughout and one interposed between each jaw of a clamp and an adjacent wing-rail, and the shim is by preference fastened near one end, as by a bolt and a cotter-pin, as shown at r, to the web of a rail A.
To tighten the clamps in place, they are driven against the wedge aiforded by the sides of the frog, an operation which may be repeated as often as required, and when tightened the projecting ends of the shims are bent outward, as shown at w, or to a less angle, if preferred, to afford stops against starting the clamps. 1
If desired, each shim E may be provided at intervals with holes (shown at a; in Fig. to
receive the bolt 0, which should then be Withdrawn preparatory to driving a clamp to tighten it, when the shim moves with the clamp until another of its holes 00 is brought coincident with the bolt-hole in the respective wing-rai1 to enable the shim to be fastened by passing the bolt through it.
The simplicity of my improved clam p-fastener adapts it to be readily replaced with little expense, so that when in the use of the frog the amount of tightening to which the clamps have been subjected has carried them throughout the length of the shims they may conveniently be removed and replaced by other and thicker ones.
What I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. In a railway-frog, the combination with a clamp D, of a shim consisting of a plate of thin metal of substantially uniform thickness throughout adapted to be adj ustably secured at one end to a wing-railand to be interposed between the surface of the Web of said rail and the clamp, whereby said shim and rails are subjected to the wedging action of the clamp, substantially as described.
2. In a railway-frog, the combination with a clamp D, of a shim consisting of a plate of interposed between the surface of the web of said rail and the clamp, and to be bent outward at its free end to form a stop for the lattenwhereby said shim and rails are subjected to the wedging action of the clamp and the latter is stopped against starting, 10 substantially as described.
AXEL A. STROM.
In presence of J. N. HANSON, R. T. SPENCER.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US584530A true US584530A (en) | 1897-06-15 |
Family
ID=2653200
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US584530D Expired - Lifetime US584530A (en) | Railway-frog |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US584530A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3697747A (en) * | 1969-07-02 | 1972-10-10 | Elektro Thermit Gmbh | Frog |
-
0
- US US584530D patent/US584530A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3697747A (en) * | 1969-07-02 | 1972-10-10 | Elektro Thermit Gmbh | Frog |
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