US556794A - Sue-sagne - Google Patents
Sue-sagne Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US556794A US556794A US556794DA US556794A US 556794 A US556794 A US 556794A US 556794D A US556794D A US 556794DA US 556794 A US556794 A US 556794A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- pile
- sagne
- sue
- brunier
- auguste
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical class OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010080379 Fibrin Tissue Adhesive Proteins 0.000 description 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-MRCIVHHJSA-N dextrin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)OC1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-MRCIVHHJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06Q—DECORATING TEXTILES
- D06Q1/00—Decorating textiles
- D06Q1/02—Producing patterns by locally destroying or modifying the fibres of a web by chemical actions, e.g. making translucent
Definitions
- the object of this invention is to produce various designs upon pile fabrics, such as velvet, by taking away or removing the pile or surface of certain parts of the fabric, while leaving intact the groundwork, backing or canvas.
- This invention is performed by means of plates, platens or rollers cut in relief, or by brushes or other means of application, by which there may be applied to the desired parts chemical destructive or removing solutions or liquids, by the action of which the pile or surface maybe destroyed or removed wholly or in part.
- the chemical remover that we generally employ is, first, for silk or wool, a basic alkaline product, such as potash or caustic soda or the like; second, for cotton, a mixture of oxalic and sulphuric acids.
- the average proportion is thirty grams of oxalic acid to one hundred grains of thickening substance and forty grains of sulphuric acid to one hundred grams of the said substance; but these proportions are very variable and are best found by experiment with regard to the particular stuif on which the process is to be carried out and the effect desired. o may, however, use other liquids having the same eifect.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Description
UNITED, STATES PATENT OFFICE.
AUGUSTE wIssEL, LOUIS GIRARD, AND JOSEPH BRUNIER, oF NEUVILLE- SUR-SAONE, FRANCE.
ORNAMENTATION OF VELVET.
$PECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 556,794, dated March 24, 1896.
Application filed November 18, 1 8 95 To ctZZ whom it may concern:
Be it known that we, AUGUSTE lVIssEL, LoUIs GIRARD, and Josnrn BRUNIER, trading as TISSEL ET 01E, citizens of the French Republic, and residents of Neuville-sur-Saone, France, have invented an Improved Method of Treating or Ornamenting Velvet and other Fabrics, of which the following is a specification.
The object of this invention is to produce various designs upon pile fabrics, such as velvet, by taking away or removing the pile or surface of certain parts of the fabric, while leaving intact the groundwork, backing or canvas.
This invention is performed by means of plates, platens or rollers cut in relief, or by brushes or other means of application, by which there may be applied to the desired parts chemical destructive or removing solutions or liquids, by the action of which the pile or surface maybe destroyed or removed wholly or in part.
The chemical remover that we generally employ is, first, for silk or wool, a basic alkaline product, such as potash or caustic soda or the like; second, for cotton, a mixture of oxalic and sulphuric acids.
The proportions of the ingredients in the solventdepends upon the nature of the thickening substance (gum, dextrine, starch) employed and the quality and quantity of the Serial No. 569,352. (No specimens.)
cotton or the like to be removed. The average proportion is thirty grams of oxalic acid to one hundred grains of thickening substance and forty grains of sulphuric acid to one hundred grams of the said substance; but these proportions are very variable and are best found by experiment with regard to the particular stuif on which the process is to be carried out and the effect desired. o may, however, use other liquids having the same eifect.
To vary the ornamentation thus obtained, we may stamp, impress or print other designs upon the goods so treated, either upon the relief or the ground.
lVe claim as our invention? The method of treating pile fabrics wherein the pile is of a dififerent material to the background, consisting in applying to portions of said pile a liquid adapted to destroy the same while leaving the background intact for the purpose of removing the pile from such portions.
In witness whereof we have signed this specification in presence of two Witnesses.
AUGUSTE WISSEL. LOUIS GIRARD.
JOSEPH BRUNIER. Witnesses:
FRANK E. HYDE, MARIUS VAcHoN.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US556794A true US556794A (en) | 1896-03-24 |
Family
ID=2625530
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US556794D Expired - Lifetime US556794A (en) | Sue-sagne |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US556794A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2901373A (en) * | 1956-03-13 | 1959-08-25 | Heberlein Patent Corp | Pattern flock fabric and methods for producing said pattern |
| US3849158A (en) * | 1973-08-06 | 1974-11-19 | Congoleum Ind Inc | Carpet embossing in register with print |
| US3849159A (en) * | 1973-08-06 | 1974-11-19 | Congoleum Ind Inc | Carpet embossing in register with print |
| US3849157A (en) * | 1973-08-06 | 1974-11-19 | Congoleum Ind Inc | Carpet embossing in register with print |
| US4353706A (en) * | 1980-04-17 | 1982-10-12 | Milliken Research Corporation | Process for producing sculptured pile fabric |
| US4500319A (en) * | 1979-02-26 | 1985-02-19 | Congoleum Corporation | Textured pile fabrics |
-
0
- US US556794D patent/US556794A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2901373A (en) * | 1956-03-13 | 1959-08-25 | Heberlein Patent Corp | Pattern flock fabric and methods for producing said pattern |
| US3849158A (en) * | 1973-08-06 | 1974-11-19 | Congoleum Ind Inc | Carpet embossing in register with print |
| US3849159A (en) * | 1973-08-06 | 1974-11-19 | Congoleum Ind Inc | Carpet embossing in register with print |
| US3849157A (en) * | 1973-08-06 | 1974-11-19 | Congoleum Ind Inc | Carpet embossing in register with print |
| US4500319A (en) * | 1979-02-26 | 1985-02-19 | Congoleum Corporation | Textured pile fabrics |
| US4353706A (en) * | 1980-04-17 | 1982-10-12 | Milliken Research Corporation | Process for producing sculptured pile fabric |
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