US551181A - Sash-lock - Google Patents

Sash-lock Download PDF

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Publication number
US551181A
US551181A US551181DA US551181A US 551181 A US551181 A US 551181A US 551181D A US551181D A US 551181DA US 551181 A US551181 A US 551181A
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United States
Prior art keywords
sash
lock
casing
catch
face
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/0093Weight arrangements in locks; gravity activated lock parts
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08Bolts
    • Y10T292/1043Swinging
    • Y10T292/1063Gravity actuated

Definitions

  • My invention relates to a sash-lock, and has for its object to provide a simple and cheap lock which shall be efficient in operation to lock either sash when closed or partly open.
  • the invention consists in a casing having a face-plate secured into the upper sash of the window at a point near the joinder of the two sashes of the windows when closed, there being a weighted catch pivoted in the casing and provided with a plurality of contact-points which shall engage when the sashes are closed with the upper rail of the lower sash and thus prevent the lower sash from raising or the upper sash from lowering, the enlarged portion of the catch, which is the weight, being limited in its outward movement by contact with the face-plate.
  • the invention further consists in the combination of parts, as will be hereinafter more fully described and claimed.
  • Figure 1 designates an elevation of a portion of a window-sash, showing my improved sash-lock in operation thereon.
  • Fig. 2 is a sectional elevation of a portion of the sash, the lock being shown in section.
  • Fig. 3 is a detail view of the catch, showing more particularly the combinedweight and stop.
  • the casing comprises a chamber 5 and a face-plate 5, the front opening 6 with the contracted front portion of the casing and limits the outward movement of the catch.
  • the lower forward portion of catch is provided with a plurality of stops 9, two being shown in the drawings, although Iwish it understood that as many stops may be employed as desired without departing from the spirit of my invention, the stops being so arranged in relation to each other that when the lower one is out of engagement with the upper rail of the lower sash, due to the catch being pushed back, the next higher one projects enough to engage therewith. Therefore to raise the lower sash or to lower the upper sash the front portion of the catch must be pushed back flush with the front portion of the casing, there being a buffer 10 which rises against the casing and prevents scratching or marring of the same.
  • a face plate having a slot therein, a casing in rear of the face plate having a chamber of slightly greater width than the slot, a catch pivotally secured in the casing of a size to pass through the slot in the face plate, said catch having an integral enlargement which forms a combined weight and stop, normally abutting against the face plate inside the casing and a plurality of stops for engagement with the upper rail of the lower sash.

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Description

(No Model.)
J. A. DILLON. $ASH LOCK.
Patented Dec. 10, 1895. v
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JAMES A. DILLON, OF TOLEDO, OHIO.
SASH-LOCK.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 551,181, dated December 10, 1895.
Application filed April 10, 1895. Serial No. 545,153. (No model.)
T0 at whom, it may concern.-
Be it known that I, JAMES A. DILLON, of Toledo, county of Lucas, and State of Ohio, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Sash-Locks; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, which will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to the letters of reference marked thereon, which form part of this specification.
My invention relates to a sash-lock, and has for its object to provide a simple and cheap lock which shall be efficient in operation to lock either sash when closed or partly open.
The invention consists in a casing having a face-plate secured into the upper sash of the window at a point near the joinder of the two sashes of the windows when closed, there being a weighted catch pivoted in the casing and provided with a plurality of contact-points which shall engage when the sashes are closed with the upper rail of the lower sash and thus prevent the lower sash from raising or the upper sash from lowering, the enlarged portion of the catch, which is the weight, being limited in its outward movement by contact with the face-plate.
The invention further consists in the combination of parts, as will be hereinafter more fully described and claimed.
In the drawings, Figure 1 designates an elevation of a portion of a window-sash, showing my improved sash-lock in operation thereon. Fig. 2 is a sectional elevation of a portion of the sash, the lock being shown in section. Fig. 3 is a detail view of the catch, showing more particularly the combinedweight and stop.
1 designates the lower sash and 2 the upper sash of a window, the upper sash being recessed, in which is secured a casing 3 by means of screws 4. The casing comprises a chamber 5 and a face-plate 5, the front opening 6 with the contracted front portion of the casing and limits the outward movement of the catch. The lower forward portion of catch is provided with a plurality of stops 9, two being shown in the drawings, although Iwish it understood that as many stops may be employed as desired without departing from the spirit of my invention, the stops being so arranged in relation to each other that when the lower one is out of engagement with the upper rail of the lower sash, due to the catch being pushed back, the next higher one projects enough to engage therewith. Therefore to raise the lower sash or to lower the upper sash the front portion of the catch must be pushed back flush with the front portion of the casing, there being a buffer 10 which rises against the casing and prevents scratching or marring of the same.
What I claim is- In a sash look, a face plate having a slot therein, a casing in rear of the face plate having a chamber of slightly greater width than the slot, a catch pivotally secured in the casing of a size to pass through the slot in the face plate, said catch having an integral enlargement which forms a combined weight and stop, normally abutting against the face plate inside the casing and a plurality of stops for engagement with the upper rail of the lower sash.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my own I hereby affix my signature in pres ence of two witnesses.
JAMES A. DILLON. Witnesses:
WILLIAM WEBSTER, HENRY KNIGHT.
US551181D Sash-lock Expired - Lifetime US551181A (en)

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Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120167475A1 (en) * 2010-12-17 2012-07-05 John Sopkowiak Sash limiter apparatus and method
US9404288B2 (en) 2014-03-27 2016-08-02 Marvin Lumber And Cedar Company Window opening control device for horizontal and vertical sliding windows
US9840860B2 (en) 2009-05-29 2017-12-12 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Double-action, adjustable, after-market sash stop
US10006232B2 (en) 2006-03-28 2018-06-26 Vision Industries Group Window vent stop with flexible side engagement pieces
US10107021B1 (en) 2006-03-28 2018-10-23 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Window vent stop with plastic spring member for bi-directional biasing of the tumbler
US10119310B2 (en) 2014-03-06 2018-11-06 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Combination sash lock and tilt latch with improved interconnection for blind mating of the latch to the lock
US10633897B2 (en) 2017-02-16 2020-04-28 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Tamper-resistant lock
US10704297B2 (en) 2014-03-06 2020-07-07 Vision Industries, Inc. Impact resistant lock and tilt latch combination for a sliding sash window
US10844636B2 (en) 2017-05-23 2020-11-24 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Combination forced entry resistant sash lock and tilt latch, also functioning as a window opening control device
US10844642B2 (en) 2014-03-06 2020-11-24 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Combination four-position sash lock and tilt latch also functioning as a window opening control device
US10865592B2 (en) 2014-03-06 2020-12-15 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Sash lock and tilt latch also functioning as a window vent stop, with automatic locking upon closure
US11047157B1 (en) 2006-03-28 2021-06-29 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Vent stop
US11118376B1 (en) 2017-10-18 2021-09-14 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Combination sash lock and tilt latch and slidable window vent stop
US11168495B1 (en) 2018-08-01 2021-11-09 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Automatically resetting window vent stop with dual safety features
US11168492B1 (en) 2017-02-16 2021-11-09 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Tamper resistant sash lock
US11187010B1 (en) 2019-09-19 2021-11-30 Vision Industries, Inc. Forced-entry-resistant sash lock
US11454055B2 (en) 2017-01-20 2022-09-27 Pella Corporation Window opening control systems and methods

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11047157B1 (en) 2006-03-28 2021-06-29 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Vent stop
US10006232B2 (en) 2006-03-28 2018-06-26 Vision Industries Group Window vent stop with flexible side engagement pieces
US10053896B2 (en) 2006-03-28 2018-08-21 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Window vent stop with flexible side engagement pieces
US10107021B1 (en) 2006-03-28 2018-10-23 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Window vent stop with plastic spring member for bi-directional biasing of the tumbler
US9840860B2 (en) 2009-05-29 2017-12-12 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Double-action, adjustable, after-market sash stop
US10920469B2 (en) 2009-05-29 2021-02-16 Vision Industries Group, Inc Double-action, adjustable, after-market sash stop
US8776440B2 (en) * 2010-12-17 2014-07-15 Marvin Lumber And Cedar Company Sash limiter apparatus and method
US20120167475A1 (en) * 2010-12-17 2012-07-05 John Sopkowiak Sash limiter apparatus and method
US10865592B2 (en) 2014-03-06 2020-12-15 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Sash lock and tilt latch also functioning as a window vent stop, with automatic locking upon closure
US10323446B2 (en) 2014-03-06 2019-06-18 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Integrated sash lock and tilt latch combination with improved interconnection capability therebetween
US10844642B2 (en) 2014-03-06 2020-11-24 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Combination four-position sash lock and tilt latch also functioning as a window opening control device
US10704297B2 (en) 2014-03-06 2020-07-07 Vision Industries, Inc. Impact resistant lock and tilt latch combination for a sliding sash window
US10119310B2 (en) 2014-03-06 2018-11-06 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Combination sash lock and tilt latch with improved interconnection for blind mating of the latch to the lock
US9404288B2 (en) 2014-03-27 2016-08-02 Marvin Lumber And Cedar Company Window opening control device for horizontal and vertical sliding windows
US11454055B2 (en) 2017-01-20 2022-09-27 Pella Corporation Window opening control systems and methods
US10633897B2 (en) 2017-02-16 2020-04-28 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Tamper-resistant lock
US11168492B1 (en) 2017-02-16 2021-11-09 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Tamper resistant sash lock
US10844636B2 (en) 2017-05-23 2020-11-24 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Combination forced entry resistant sash lock and tilt latch, also functioning as a window opening control device
US11118376B1 (en) 2017-10-18 2021-09-14 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Combination sash lock and tilt latch and slidable window vent stop
US11168495B1 (en) 2018-08-01 2021-11-09 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Automatically resetting window vent stop with dual safety features
US11187010B1 (en) 2019-09-19 2021-11-30 Vision Industries, Inc. Forced-entry-resistant sash lock

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