US52627A - Machine for cutting bread - Google Patents
Machine for cutting bread Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US52627A US52627A US52627DA US52627A US 52627 A US52627 A US 52627A US 52627D A US52627D A US 52627DA US 52627 A US52627 A US 52627A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- machine
- cutting
- shaft
- wheels
- carriage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 title description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- -1 as stove-polish Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021028 berry Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D47/00—Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts
- B23D47/04—Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts of devices for feeding, positioning, clamping, or rotating work
- B23D47/045—Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts of devices for feeding, positioning, clamping, or rotating work feeding work into engagement with the saw blade
- B23D47/047—Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts of devices for feeding, positioning, clamping, or rotating work feeding work into engagement with the saw blade the work being mounted on rotating work support
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/02—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a stationary cutting member
- B26D1/03—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a stationary cutting member with a plurality of cutting members
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/647—With means to convey work relative to tool station
- Y10T83/654—With work-constraining means on work conveyor [i.e., "work-carrier"]
- Y10T83/6542—Plural means to constrain plural work pieces
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/647—With means to convey work relative to tool station
- Y10T83/654—With work-constraining means on work conveyor [i.e., "work-carrier"]
- Y10T83/6568—With additional work-locating means on work-carrier
Definitions
- my invention consists in a combination of a series of revolving cuttingwheels with a series of sliding troughs, into which the material to be cnt is placed.
- the function of the machine is to cut into pieces or bars any soft material, as stove-polish, soap, bread, dto.
- Figure l is an isometrical perspective view, showing the machine entire.
- Fig. 2 is a side elevation of the machine.
- Fig. 3 is an end elevation of the machine.
- Fig. 4 is a plan showing the ratchet u u and pinion X, which together form the device for moving the carriage C Cl under the cuttingwheels W W W.
- the frame F F F of my machine may be made of wood or any suitable material.
- Bolted to this frame are the housings H H', which contain the boxes B B in which the shaft A A runs.
- To the shaft A A are attached at regular intervals the cutting-wheels W W W, made of sheet iron or steel.
- the shaft and cutting-wheels are made to revolve by a belt driving the pulley I', which, acting through the shaft Z and worm D, drives the pinion K, which, in its turn, by means of l the shaft M, drives the pinion G', and thus the gear-wheel G attached to the shaft A A' of the cutting-wheels.
- E is a box in which' one end of the shaft Z runs.
- C C is acarriage, the upper surface of which consists of aseries of grooves or troughs made of any desired form and dimension, into which the material to be cut is put.
- the partitions P P P, forming the sides of these troughs, are cut through, as shown at t t t t, at intervals, to correspond with the intervals between the cutting-wheels, so that the carriage the cutting-wheels, upon the rails R R and Rl Iii/l.
- the carriage is attached a ratchet, a u, and upon the shaft Y is fixed a pinion, X, which meshes into the ratchet u u when the carriage C Cl is pushed forward, and carries it and the carriage under the cutting-wheels W W W.
- the pinion X is driven b v means ofthe belt m, which connects the pulleys L and L.
- the cutting-wheels W W W are raised and lowered at will by means of two pairs of set-screws, one pair of which, S and V, is shown in Fig. 3. Of the other pair, at the other end of the shaft, only one of the screws, S, is shown.
- the operation of the machine is this:
- the troughs of the carriage are filled with the material to be out-black lead, stove-polish in a plastic state, bread, or soap, for instance-the carriage is pushed forward until the pinion X meshesinto the ratchet rmt',- then, thecuttingwheels being in motion, the machine becomes self-acting and the material in the troughs is cut into lengths corresponding to the intervals between the cnttingwheels, and the carriage is left in rear of the cutting-wheels ready to be taken away, emptied, and refilled for another operation.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
Description
UNITnn STATES WILLIAM B. VINCENT, OF
PATENT y OFFICE.
BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS.
MACHINE FOR CUTTING BREAD, SOAP, AND BLACK LEAD.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, WILLIAM B. VINCENT, of Boston, in the county of Suffolk and State of Massachusetts, have invented a new and Improved Machine for Cutting Bread, Soap, and Black Lead 5 and I do hereby declare that the following is a full and exact description thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to the letters of reference marked thereon.
The nature of my invention consists in a combination of a series of revolving cuttingwheels with a series of sliding troughs, into which the material to be cnt is placed.
The function of the machine is to cut into pieces or bars any soft material, as stove-polish, soap, bread, dto.
To enable others skilled in the art to make and use my invention, I will proceed to describe its construction and operation.
In the drawings, Figure l is an isometrical perspective view, showing the machine entire. Fig. 2 is a side elevation of the machine. Fig. 3 is an end elevation of the machine. Fig. 4 is a plan showing the ratchet u u and pinion X, which together form the device for moving the carriage C Cl under the cuttingwheels W W W.
The frame F F F of my machine may be made of wood or any suitable material. Bolted to this frame are the housings H H', which contain the boxes B B in which the shaft A A runs. To the shaft A A are attached at regular intervals the cutting-wheels W W W, made of sheet iron or steel.
The shaft and cutting-wheels are made to revolve by a belt driving the pulley I', which, acting through the shaft Z and worm D, drives the pinion K, which, in its turn, by means of l the shaft M, drives the pinion G', and thus the gear-wheel G attached to the shaft A A' of the cutting-wheels.
E is a box in which' one end of the shaft Z runs.
C C is acarriage, the upper surface of which consists of aseries of grooves or troughs made of any desired form and dimension, into which the material to be cut is put. The partitions P P P, forming the sides of these troughs, are cut through, as shown at t t t t, at intervals, to correspond with the intervals between the cutting-wheels, so that the carriage the cutting-wheels, upon the rails R R and Rl Iii/l.
'Io the carriage is attached a ratchet, a u, and upon the shaft Y is fixed a pinion, X, which meshes into the ratchet u u when the carriage C Cl is pushed forward, and carries it and the carriage under the cutting-wheels W W W.
The pinion X is driven b v means ofthe belt m, which connects the pulleys L and L.
The cutting-wheels W W W are raised and lowered at will by means of two pairs of set-screws, one pair of which, S and V, is shown in Fig. 3. Of the other pair, at the other end of the shaft, only one of the screws, S, is shown.
The operation of the machine is this: The troughs of the carriage are filled with the material to be out-black lead, stove-polish in a plastic state, bread, or soap, for instance-the carriage is pushed forward until the pinion X meshesinto the ratchet rmt',- then, thecuttingwheels being in motion, the machine becomes self-acting and the material in the troughs is cut into lengths corresponding to the intervals between the cnttingwheels, and the carriage is left in rear of the cutting-wheels ready to be taken away, emptied, and refilled for another operation.
What I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The combination and arrangement of the cutting-wheels W WV YV Wlll with the sliding trough C C', made substantially as and for the purpose set forth. p
WM. B. VINCENT.
Witnesses:
WILLIAM EDsoN, A. HUN BERRY.
may be passed forward and under the shaft of
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US52627A true US52627A (en) | 1866-02-13 |
Family
ID=2122172
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US52627D Expired - Lifetime US52627A (en) | Machine for cutting bread |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US52627A (en) |
-
0
- US US52627D patent/US52627A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US27976A (en) | Indoor-blind-slat machine | |
| US52627A (en) | Machine for cutting bread | |
| US60485A (en) | James davis | |
| US995269A (en) | Stone-sawing machine. | |
| US4283A (en) | Plawingr-machine | |
| US409024A (en) | Machine for cutting curved surfaces | |
| US11634A (en) | crowell | |
| US383148A (en) | Machine for cutting box-sections | |
| US51484A (en) | Improvement in shingle-machines | |
| US14914A (en) | Shingle-machine | |
| US106671A (en) | Improvement in machine for cutting hoops | |
| US27953A (en) | Tatented ape | |
| US856842A (en) | Segment-mitering machine. | |
| US292107A (en) | Shingle-sawing machine | |
| US14220A (en) | Method of toughing and grooving tapering boards | |
| US432845A (en) | Feed-cutter | |
| US689169A (en) | Machine for framing floor-beams | |
| US80241A (en) | Improvement in wood-splitting machines | |
| US54441A (en) | Improvement in planing-machines | |
| US10905A (en) | Lath-machine | |
| US95479A (en) | Improvement in tile-machines | |
| US5615A (en) | Tempering clay | |
| US583882A (en) | Excelsior-cutting machine | |
| US81475A (en) | William g- | |
| US268290A (en) | Machine for drawing and edging shingles |