US5252260A - Humidifier electrical control assembly - Google Patents
Humidifier electrical control assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US5252260A US5252260A US07/882,891 US88289192A US5252260A US 5252260 A US5252260 A US 5252260A US 88289192 A US88289192 A US 88289192A US 5252260 A US5252260 A US 5252260A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cover
- base
- humidistat
- control assembly
- solenoid valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
- F24F6/02—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air
- F24F6/04—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air using stationary unheated wet elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/20—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms
- H01H9/22—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for interlocking between casing, cover, or protective shutter and mechanism for operating contacts
- H01H9/226—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for interlocking between casing, cover, or protective shutter and mechanism for operating contacts the casing containing electrical equipment other than and operated by the switch
Definitions
- the present invention relates to humidifiers and more specifically to the electrical control circuitry for the operation of a humidifier used in conjunction with a furnace.
- Humidifiers of this type typically utilize an electric motor to move air across a water-soaked evaporative pad.
- the humidifier is connected to the plenum of the furnace so that the humidifier air can be combined with the warm furnace air and distributed throughout the building.
- These humidifiers generally use a transformer and an alternating current relay or a hybrid relay/transformer to operate the water solenoid valve and the fan motor.
- the 120 volt AC supply is interfaced with the furnace so power is present only when the furnace blower is operating.
- 120 volts of alternating current is supplied to a transformer with a low voltage output, usually 24 volts AC.
- the transformer or relay/transformer powers a secondary circuit which consists of a water solenoid valve and a humidistat in series.
- the humidistat switches to an on position when it senses a low moisture level in the air.
- the fan motor for the humidifier is energized.
- FIG. 4 Such a circuit is shown in FIG. 4.
- An electrical control assembly for a humidistat controlled humidifier of the type having a base connected to the furnace ductwork and a cover containing an electrically powdered fan includes a control circuit board mounted in the cover and having a primary circuit for operation of the fan and a secondary circuit for operation of the humidistat and solenoid valve of the humidifier.
- control assembly is provided with a separable electrical connector disposed within the humidifier and having a connected state in which power is supplied to the humidistat and the solenoid valve and a disconnected state in which power for the humidistat and solenoid valve is cut off.
- the separable electrical connector is in the form of a male and female connector, one of which is fixedly attached to the cover and the other of which is fixedly connected to the base.
- the male and female connectors are positioned so as to align and connect when the cover of the humidifier is connected to the base.
- the present invention thus provides an electrical control assembly which may be readily used with a humidifier having a cover removably connected to a base.
- the assembly allows the electrical connector to be easily separated when the cover is removed from the base and to be easily re-connected when the cover is re-attached to the base.
- FIG. 1 is a side view of a humidifier of the type utilizing the electrical control assembly of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the humidifier of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the electrical connection between the cover and the base of the humidifier
- FIG. 4 is a schematic of the electrical circuitry utilized in prior art humidifiers.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic of the electrical circuitry utilized in the present invention.
- a humidifier 10 includes a base portion 12 and a cover 14.
- a power cord 16 is connected through the bottom of cover 14 and provides 120 volt AC power.
- Base portion 12 is connected to the warm air plenum 18 of a furnace system.
- Base portion 12 includes an evaporative pad (not shown) and a water feed tube 20 which supplies water to a distribution tray (not shown) for the pad.
- One end of feed tube 20 is connected to solenoid valve 22 which controls the flow of water through the feed tube. The operation of solenoid valve 22 is controlled by a humidistat 38.
- FIG. 4 illustrates a typical prior art electrical circuit for use in a humidifier of this type.
- 120 volts AC is supplied to a relay/transformer 26 which powers a secondary circuit consisting of water solenoid valve 28 and humidistat 24.
- the fan motor is interfaced with the furnace so power is present only when the furnace blower motor is on.
- FIG. 5 illustrates the circuitry utilized in the electrical control assembly of the present invention.
- transformer 30 is mounted on circuit board 32.
- the circuit board provides power for a primary circuit which operates fan motor 34 through circuit board mounted relay 36.
- the circuit board also provides power through a secondary circuit for operation of humidistat 38 and serially connected solenoid valve 40.
- circuit board 32 and humidistat 38 and solenoid valve 40 The electrical connection between circuit board 32 and humidistat 38 and solenoid valve 40 is accomplished by means of a separable electrical connector 42 having a male connector 44 fixedly connected in base 12 and a female connector 46 fixedly connected in cover 14.
- the electrical connector 42 contains leads 48 for connection to humidistat 38 and leads 50 for connection to solenoid valve 40.
- Male and female connectors 44 and 46 are positioned so that they align and connect when cover 14 is connected to base 12. Similarly, when cover 14 is removed from base 12, electrical connector 42 will separate. When electrical connection 42 is separated, humidistat 38 and solenoid valve 40 remain serially connected, but no power can be provided from circuit board 32. Similarly, when connector 42 is in its disconnected state, fan motor 34 remains serially connected to circuit board 32, but it cannot operate due to the fact that power has been cut off to humidistat 38.
- the present invention thus provides an electrical control assembly that is easily and safely disconnected so as to allow for the removal of the cover of the humidifier.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air Humidification (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/882,891 US5252260A (en) | 1992-05-14 | 1992-05-14 | Humidifier electrical control assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/882,891 US5252260A (en) | 1992-05-14 | 1992-05-14 | Humidifier electrical control assembly |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US5252260A true US5252260A (en) | 1993-10-12 |
Family
ID=25381551
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US07/882,891 Expired - Lifetime US5252260A (en) | 1992-05-14 | 1992-05-14 | Humidifier electrical control assembly |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US5252260A (en) |
Cited By (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5397510A (en) * | 1993-05-24 | 1995-03-14 | Toastmaster Inc. | Control system for humidifiers |
USRE35153E (en) * | 1990-04-17 | 1996-02-06 | Duracraft Corporation | Humidifier with float activated water level responsive turn off |
US5752498A (en) * | 1994-10-07 | 1998-05-19 | Lake; Jared L. | Elliptical beam load cell |
US5758018A (en) * | 1995-03-27 | 1998-05-26 | American Metal Products Co. | Power steam humidifier |
US6135427A (en) * | 1999-01-08 | 2000-10-24 | Kaz, Incorporated | Humidifier |
WO2000070338A1 (en) * | 1999-05-14 | 2000-11-23 | Honeywell Inc. | Board mounted sensor placement into a furnace duct |
WO2000079551A1 (en) * | 1999-06-17 | 2000-12-28 | Honeywell Inc. | Electrical equipment housing safety interlock system |
US6394427B1 (en) | 2000-09-13 | 2002-05-28 | Research Products Corp. | Drainless humidifier with water level sensing |
US6427984B1 (en) | 2000-08-11 | 2002-08-06 | Hamilton Beach/Proctor-Silex, Inc. | Evaporative humidifier |
US20030034573A1 (en) * | 2001-08-14 | 2003-02-20 | Hamilton Beach/Proctor-Silex, Inc. | Humidifier filter servicing and water level indicator |
US6572085B2 (en) | 2001-05-15 | 2003-06-03 | Research Products Corporation | Humidifier with reversible housing and distribution tray overflow |
US6588734B2 (en) * | 2001-11-21 | 2003-07-08 | General Filters, Inc. | Humidifier with swingable cover |
US20050266740A1 (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2005-12-01 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Interlock device for high-voltage apparatus |
US7607592B1 (en) | 2004-11-08 | 2009-10-27 | Kim Sang B | Accessories for water and beverage bottles |
US20090283603A1 (en) * | 2008-05-19 | 2009-11-19 | Honeywell International Inc. | Versatile hvac sensor |
US20110068489A1 (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-03-24 | Honeywell International Inc. | Compact humidifier |
US20110068486A1 (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-03-24 | Honeywell International Inc. | Humidifier with variable water delivery |
US20110068491A1 (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-03-24 | Honeywell International Inc. | Humidifier components for pad access |
US20110068488A1 (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-03-24 | Honeywell International Inc. | Humidifier with field reconfigurable bypass feature |
US20110067851A1 (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-03-24 | Honeywell International Inc. | Bypass humidifier with damper control |
US20110068490A1 (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-03-24 | Honeywell International Inc. | Humidifier with versatile humidifier pad access |
US9004461B2 (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2015-04-14 | Honeywell International Inc. | Humidifier with field-replacement components |
US9091497B2 (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2015-07-28 | Honeywell International Inc. | Humidifier with scale collection features |
US9822990B2 (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2017-11-21 | Honeywell International Inc. | Methods, systems, and devices for humidifying |
US10900680B2 (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2021-01-26 | Ademco Inc. | Humidifier system |
US11085656B2 (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2021-08-10 | Ademco Inc. | Configurable electrode humidifier allowing for various injects |
US11293651B1 (en) | 2021-06-22 | 2022-04-05 | Yong Qiang Wang | Humidifier for use with a forced-air heating system |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3570822A (en) * | 1968-02-01 | 1971-03-16 | Lennox Ind Inc | Humidifier |
US4158679A (en) * | 1978-02-22 | 1979-06-19 | General Filters, Inc. | Water distributor trough primarily for a warm air furnace mounted humidifier |
US4237080A (en) * | 1979-01-11 | 1980-12-02 | Skuttle Mfg. Co. | Humidifier assemblies |
US4576013A (en) * | 1984-03-22 | 1986-03-18 | Charles J. Sperr | Evaporative cooling |
US5015420A (en) * | 1989-12-26 | 1991-05-14 | Jones Tom F | Evaporative cooling |
US5108663A (en) * | 1990-04-17 | 1992-04-28 | Duracraft Corporation | Humidifier with float activated water level responsive turn off |
US5143656A (en) * | 1991-10-28 | 1992-09-01 | Duracraft Corporation | Humidifier with a tamper proof liquid level responsive shut-off |
-
1992
- 1992-05-14 US US07/882,891 patent/US5252260A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3570822A (en) * | 1968-02-01 | 1971-03-16 | Lennox Ind Inc | Humidifier |
US4158679A (en) * | 1978-02-22 | 1979-06-19 | General Filters, Inc. | Water distributor trough primarily for a warm air furnace mounted humidifier |
US4237080A (en) * | 1979-01-11 | 1980-12-02 | Skuttle Mfg. Co. | Humidifier assemblies |
US4576013A (en) * | 1984-03-22 | 1986-03-18 | Charles J. Sperr | Evaporative cooling |
US5015420A (en) * | 1989-12-26 | 1991-05-14 | Jones Tom F | Evaporative cooling |
US5108663A (en) * | 1990-04-17 | 1992-04-28 | Duracraft Corporation | Humidifier with float activated water level responsive turn off |
US5143656A (en) * | 1991-10-28 | 1992-09-01 | Duracraft Corporation | Humidifier with a tamper proof liquid level responsive shut-off |
Cited By (44)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USRE35153E (en) * | 1990-04-17 | 1996-02-06 | Duracraft Corporation | Humidifier with float activated water level responsive turn off |
US5397510A (en) * | 1993-05-24 | 1995-03-14 | Toastmaster Inc. | Control system for humidifiers |
US5752498A (en) * | 1994-10-07 | 1998-05-19 | Lake; Jared L. | Elliptical beam load cell |
US5758018A (en) * | 1995-03-27 | 1998-05-26 | American Metal Products Co. | Power steam humidifier |
US6135427A (en) * | 1999-01-08 | 2000-10-24 | Kaz, Incorporated | Humidifier |
WO2000070338A1 (en) * | 1999-05-14 | 2000-11-23 | Honeywell Inc. | Board mounted sensor placement into a furnace duct |
US6254008B1 (en) | 1999-05-14 | 2001-07-03 | Honeywell International, Inc. | Board mounted sensor placement into a furnace duct |
WO2000079551A1 (en) * | 1999-06-17 | 2000-12-28 | Honeywell Inc. | Electrical equipment housing safety interlock system |
US6301126B1 (en) | 1999-06-17 | 2001-10-09 | Honeywell International Inc. | Electrical equipment housing safety interlock system |
US6427984B1 (en) | 2000-08-11 | 2002-08-06 | Hamilton Beach/Proctor-Silex, Inc. | Evaporative humidifier |
US6604733B2 (en) | 2000-08-11 | 2003-08-12 | Hamilton Beach/Proctor-Silex, Inc. | Evaporative humidifier |
US20040012103A1 (en) * | 2000-08-11 | 2004-01-22 | Hamilton Beach/Proctor-Silex, Inc. | Evaporative humidifier |
US6715739B2 (en) | 2000-08-11 | 2004-04-06 | Hamilton Beach/Proctor-Silex, Inc. | Evaporative humidifier |
US6394427B1 (en) | 2000-09-13 | 2002-05-28 | Research Products Corp. | Drainless humidifier with water level sensing |
US6572085B2 (en) | 2001-05-15 | 2003-06-03 | Research Products Corporation | Humidifier with reversible housing and distribution tray overflow |
US6796550B2 (en) | 2001-08-14 | 2004-09-28 | Hamilton Beach/Proctor-Silex, Inc. | Humidifier filter servicing and water level indicator |
US20030034573A1 (en) * | 2001-08-14 | 2003-02-20 | Hamilton Beach/Proctor-Silex, Inc. | Humidifier filter servicing and water level indicator |
US6588734B2 (en) * | 2001-11-21 | 2003-07-08 | General Filters, Inc. | Humidifier with swingable cover |
US20050266740A1 (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2005-12-01 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Interlock device for high-voltage apparatus |
US7410020B2 (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2008-08-12 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Interlock device for high-voltage apparatus |
US7607592B1 (en) | 2004-11-08 | 2009-10-27 | Kim Sang B | Accessories for water and beverage bottles |
US20090283603A1 (en) * | 2008-05-19 | 2009-11-19 | Honeywell International Inc. | Versatile hvac sensor |
US7963453B2 (en) | 2008-05-19 | 2011-06-21 | Honeywell International Inc. | Versatile HVAC sensor |
US20110068489A1 (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-03-24 | Honeywell International Inc. | Compact humidifier |
US9404666B2 (en) | 2009-09-23 | 2016-08-02 | Honeywell International Inc. | Bypass humidifier with damper control |
US20110068488A1 (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-03-24 | Honeywell International Inc. | Humidifier with field reconfigurable bypass feature |
US20110067851A1 (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-03-24 | Honeywell International Inc. | Bypass humidifier with damper control |
US20110068490A1 (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-03-24 | Honeywell International Inc. | Humidifier with versatile humidifier pad access |
US20110068486A1 (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-03-24 | Honeywell International Inc. | Humidifier with variable water delivery |
US8231112B2 (en) | 2009-09-23 | 2012-07-31 | Honeywell International Inc. | Humidifier with field reconfigurable bypass feature |
US8292270B2 (en) | 2009-09-23 | 2012-10-23 | Honeywell International Inc. | Compact humidifier |
US8302943B2 (en) | 2009-09-23 | 2012-11-06 | Honeywell International Inc. | Humidifier components for pad access |
US8794603B2 (en) | 2009-09-23 | 2014-08-05 | Honeywell International Inc. | Humidifier with variable water delivery |
US8833739B2 (en) | 2009-09-23 | 2014-09-16 | Honeywell International Inc. | Humidifier with versatile humidifier pad access |
US20110068491A1 (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-03-24 | Honeywell International Inc. | Humidifier components for pad access |
US10480802B2 (en) | 2009-09-23 | 2019-11-19 | Ademco Inc. | Humidifier with water valve control |
US9004461B2 (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2015-04-14 | Honeywell International Inc. | Humidifier with field-replacement components |
US9091497B2 (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2015-07-28 | Honeywell International Inc. | Humidifier with scale collection features |
US9822990B2 (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2017-11-21 | Honeywell International Inc. | Methods, systems, and devices for humidifying |
US10808957B2 (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2020-10-20 | Ademco Inc. | Methods, systems, and devices for humidifying |
US10900680B2 (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2021-01-26 | Ademco Inc. | Humidifier system |
US11639801B2 (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2023-05-02 | Ademco Inc. | Methods, systems, and devices for humidifying |
US11085656B2 (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2021-08-10 | Ademco Inc. | Configurable electrode humidifier allowing for various injects |
US11293651B1 (en) | 2021-06-22 | 2022-04-05 | Yong Qiang Wang | Humidifier for use with a forced-air heating system |
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Owner name: RESEARCH PRODUCTS CORPORATION - A CORP. OF WI, WIS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:SCHUMAN, DANIEL C.;REEL/FRAME:006147/0731 Effective date: 19920512 |
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