US52494A - Improvement in bolt-heading machines - Google Patents
Improvement in bolt-heading machines Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US52494A US52494A US52494DA US52494A US 52494 A US52494 A US 52494A US 52494D A US52494D A US 52494DA US 52494 A US52494 A US 52494A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- bolt
- disks
- frame
- machine
- improvement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000013707 sensory perception of sound Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21K—MAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
- B21K1/00—Making machine elements
- B21K1/44—Making machine elements bolts, studs, or the like
- B21K1/46—Making machine elements bolts, studs, or the like with heads
- B21K1/466—Heading machines with an oscillating die block
Definitions
- This invention relates to a machine which may be properly termed a double rivet, bolt, and spike machine, and which serves to make by one revolution of its main shaft two rivets, bolts, spikes, or similar articles of the same or of different kindsthat is to say, bothends of the machine can be employed to make rivets or bolts or spikes at the same time, or one end may be used to make rivets and the other bolts or spikes at the same time.
- Figure 1 is a plan or top view of this machine, some parts being shown in section.
- Fig. 2 is a longitudinal vertical section of the same, the line as m, Fig. 1, indicating the plans of section.
- Fig. 3 is a detached front elevation of one of the revolving disks carrying the dies.
- Fig. 4 is a detached sectional view of the punch and dies.
- the principal working parts of my invent tion are two disks, A, each perforated with a number of holes, a, which serve as sockets for the dies. These disks revolve on axles b, which have their bearings in the end pieces of the frame B, and they are made of iron, steel, or any suitable material.
- An intermittent rotary motion is imparted to said disks by means of slotted rods 0, (see Fig. 1,) which catch over teeth 0 in the periphery of the disks, and to which the required motion is given by cranks d mounted on the ends of a shaft, D,'or by any other suitable means.
- the number of teeth on the periphery of the disk is equal to the number of sockets in the same, and the throw of the cranks d is so adjusted that for each revolution of the shaft D each of the disks is turned for one tooth.
- the shaft D has its hearings in suitable standards rising from the frame A, and motion is imparted to it by means of beveled gear e f from the main shaft E.
- a large cog-wheel, g which gears in a pinion, h, of the driving-shaft F, to which motion is imparted by any suitable motor.
- gage-screw j is arranged opposite to each of the holes "6, being tapped into a lug or bracket,
- the faces of the punches are formed to correspond to the head of the rivet, bolt, spike, or other article to be produced, and punches of different shape are provided, which can be readily inserted in their sockets in the rods-J. And in the same manner the dies in the disks A are made movable, and dies of different shapes are provided to suit the various articles to be produced upon this machine.
- the pieces of the rods m are provided with beads of any guided in the holes in the frame and in other holesin brackets 0 secured to the frame, and
- heads In manufacturing belts or spikes with square, hexagonal, octagonal, &e., heads it may be necessary to subject the blanks to two operations in order to give to the heads the desired shape.
- the heads are made round by the first operation-say at one end of the machine-and the final shape is given to them by passing them through the machine a second timesay at the other endand the heading-dies used in this second operation are formed as shown in Fig. 4..
- the troughs L in combination with the die-earryin g disks A, arranged substantially as and for the purpose specified.
Description
v 2' Sheets-Sheet L L. KIRKU'P, I BOLT HEADING MACHINE.
No. 52,494; Patented Feb. 6, 1866.
I wx
hi E
I w I 1 x i U N X :56 770% asses: [rave/afar. w. I W
2 Sheets-Sheet 2.
L. KIRKUP. BOLTHEADING MACHINE.
No 52,494. Patent ed Feb. 1866.
THE uamus PEYERS co. mom-urns" wuummou. o. c.
v UNITED STATES PATENT OFFIC LANOELOT KIRKUP, or BROOKLYN, NEW YORK, ASSIGNOR TO THE AMERI- CAN BOLT.AND RIVET COMPANY or, NEW YORK.
I'VMPROVEMENT' IN BOLT-HEADING MACHINES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 52,494, (latedFebrnary 6, 1866.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, LANGELOT KtnKUr, of the city of Brooklyn, in Kings county, State of New York, have invented a new and Improved Machine for Making Bolts, Rivets, Spikes, &c.; and I'do hereby declare that the following is afull, clear, and exactdescription of the same, reference being bad to the accompanying drawings, forming part of the speci- This invention relates to a machine which may be properly termed a double rivet, bolt, and spike machine, and which serves to make by one revolution of its main shaft two rivets, bolts, spikes, or similar articles of the same or of different kindsthat is to say, bothends of the machine can be employed to make rivets or bolts or spikes at the same time, or one end may be used to make rivets and the other bolts or spikes at the same time.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is a plan or top view of this machine, some parts being shown in section. Fig. 2 is a longitudinal vertical section of the same, the line as m, Fig. 1, indicating the plans of section. Fig. 3 is a detached front elevation of one of the revolving disks carrying the dies. Fig. 4 is a detached sectional view of the punch and dies.
The principal working parts of my invent tion are two disks, A, each perforated with a number of holes, a, which serve as sockets for the dies. These disks revolve on axles b, which have their bearings in the end pieces of the frame B, and they are made of iron, steel, or any suitable material. An intermittent rotary motion is imparted to said disks by means of slotted rods 0, (see Fig. 1,) which catch over teeth 0 in the periphery of the disks, and to which the required motion is given by cranks d mounted on the ends of a shaft, D,'or by any other suitable means. The number of teeth on the periphery of the disk is equal to the number of sockets in the same, and the throw of the cranks d is so adjusted that for each revolution of the shaft D each of the disks is turned for one tooth.
The shaft D has its hearings in suitable standards rising from the frame A, and motion is imparted to it by means of beveled gear e f from the main shaft E. On this shaft is mounted a large cog-wheel, g, which gears in a pinion, h, of the driving-shaft F, to which motion is imparted by any suitable motor.
The rods m. from which=.th e rivets, spikes, orv
bolts are to be manufactured,aml which are shown in red outline in Fig.1, are fed in through suitable holes i in the end pieces, of
the frame A, and these-holes are so situated that they are opposite to one of the sockets in the disks, sothat a rod introduced through one of said holes passes also through the disk until. its end strikes the gage-screw j. Such a' gage-screw, j, is arranged opposite to each of the holes "6, being tapped into a lug or bracket,
70, on the frame B in'such a position that by.
screwing it in or out the length of the rod m' projecting beyond the inner surface or face of the appropriate disk can be regulated according to the work to be produced. As the disk revolves by the action of its slotted rod 0, that portion of the rod on inside the end piece of the frame B is cut off and carried opposite the punch H, the operation of cutting the rod bein g produced by the action of the disk against the edge of the hole '5 in the end pieceof thethe frame B, motion being imparted to said rods by an eccentric, n, which is mounted on the main shaft E, and which acts in a yoke, I, to the opposite sides of which the rods J are connected.
The faces of the punches are formed to correspond to the head of the rivet, bolt, spike, or other article to be produced, and punches of different shape are provided, which can be readily inserted in their sockets in the rods-J. And in the same manner the dies in the disks A are made movable, and dies of different shapes are provided to suit the various articles to be produced upon this machine.
By the action of the punches H the pieces of the rods m are provided with beads of any guided in the holes in the frame and in other holesin brackets 0 secured to the frame, and
a reciprocatory motion is imparted to them by means of arms P, which are mounted on rockshafts q. These rock-shafts have their bearings in suitable lugs r-secured to the ends of the frame B, and the requisite motion is imparted to them by an eccentric, G, which is mounted on the main shaft E, and which conneets with arm 8 on the rock-shafts by means of rods T, as shown in Fig. I of the drawings.
In manufacturing belts or spikes with square, hexagonal, octagonal, &e., heads it may be necessary to subject the blanks to two operations in order to give to the heads the desired shape. In this case the heads are made round by the first operation-say at one end of the machine-and the final shape is given to them by passing them through the machine a second timesay at the other endand the heading-dies used in this second operation are formed as shown in Fig. 4..
To prevent the disks A from getting hot by coming'continuallyin contact with the heated metal rods I have arranged the said disks so that they pass through troughs L filled with water or other suitable cooling medium. These troughs are inserted in suitable cavities in the frame 13, or said cavities themselves may form the troughs, if desired. By the use of these troughs the dies and cutting-edges of the disks retain their temper for a long time, and the machine works correctly and without difliculty 0r undue strain.
The rivets, bolts, or spikes, on being discharged from the dies by the action of the pusher-rods, drop into suitable chutes M,which conduct them to any desired receptacle.
Having thus described my. invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. The arrangement of twodie-carrying disks, A, one on either end of the frame B, in
combination with suitable punches H, with a,
yoke, I, and eccentric n, or their equivalents, constructed and operating substantially as and for the purpose specified.
2. The troughs L, in combination with the die-earryin g disks A, arranged substantially as and for the purpose specified.
LANCELOT KIRKUP.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US52494A true US52494A (en) | 1866-02-06 |
Family
ID=2122039
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US52494D Expired - Lifetime US52494A (en) | Improvement in bolt-heading machines |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US52494A (en) |
-
0
- US US52494D patent/US52494A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US52494A (en) | Improvement in bolt-heading machines | |
US89985A (en) | Improved cracker-machine | |
US92600A (en) | Improvement in paper-perforators | |
US1068236A (en) | Method of manufacturing by forging or matricing circular pieces of work with a profiled periphery. | |
US1158864A (en) | Nut-making machine. | |
US516737A (en) | Shape-metal-cutting machine | |
US385752A (en) | And geoege w | |
US84781A (en) | Improvement in nut-machines | |
US360032A (en) | Metal-cutting machine | |
US1062995A (en) | Gang punching-press. | |
US65567A (en) | Improved soeew machine | |
US83718A (en) | Improved apparatus for rolling- metals | |
US53782A (en) | Improvement in nut-machines | |
US79749A (en) | Improved nut-machine | |
US75563A (en) | Improvement in cutting saw-teeth | |
US106419A (en) | Improvement in machines for making chain-links | |
US350906A (en) | Machine for rolling spherical and cylindrical articles | |
US414314A (en) | Machine for punching strips for spring-beds | |
US102418A (en) | Improved bolt and rivet-machine | |
US412383A (en) | gould | |
US775815A (en) | Machine for welding or forging metallic rings or links. | |
US78576A (en) | Necticut | |
US579363A (en) | Machine for edging drill-bits | |
US118780A (en) | Improvement in carriage-clip blanks and in dies for making the same | |
US238890A (en) | Nut-making dies |