US515963A - Structural metal-work - Google Patents
Structural metal-work Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US515963A US515963A US515963DA US515963A US 515963 A US515963 A US 515963A US 515963D A US515963D A US 515963DA US 515963 A US515963 A US 515963A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- plates
- work
- column
- structural metal
- metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
- E04C2003/0404—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects
- E04C2003/0443—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by substantial shape of the cross-section
- E04C2003/0452—H- or I-shaped
Definitions
- Figure l is a square column constructed according to my improvement, having a portion broken away to show a detail of the construction.
- Figs. 2 and 3 are the separate plates or pieces of which the column is composed, and Fig. this a cross section of the completed column.
- Fig. 5 is a column composed on a similar principle of four beams.
- the beams thus prepared are brought together preferably at right angles to each other, in such a manner that the solid part of the web or plate of one beam lies within the slot in the other.
- the two beams are then bound together and securely held by a casting of metal e which is cast as a hub around the joint where the two beams intersect and which in casting flows through the holes (1 and d.
- the casting thus extends in one piece all around the line (though not necessarily the whole length) on which the plates intersect and through the openings in the plates. It will be seen that a column may thus be formed of the ordinary beams without bending.
- I claim- 1 In combination, two metal plates interlocking with each other at an angle, each provided with openings adjacent to their line of intersection, and a cast metal hub inclosing their line of intersection and extending through said openings, substantially as described.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Description
(No Model.)
m oooaoooooooooooaooooo 1 00 600 ooooofiooooooooo n 1. ziziil. 1 [1.1. Elf. ,III lifilWHH M m 3| PW ooow ooooooww woooooooow oooooowoo ooo mvooooooos F v d a UNITED STATES PATENT uric.
ARTHUR KRAUSE, OF JERSEY CITY, NEW JERSEY.
STRUCTURAL METAL-WORK.
Application filed June 14,1893. Serial No. 477,533. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, ARTHUR KRAUSE, of Jersey City, county of Hudson, and State of New Jersey, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Structural Metal-Vork, of which the following is a specification.
I My improved construction is especially adapted for columns but maybe used as a beam or girder.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure l is a square column constructed according to my improvement, having a portion broken away to show a detail of the construction. Figs. 2 and 3 are the separate plates or pieces of which the column is composed, and Fig. this a cross section of the completed column. Fig. 5 is a column composed on a similar principle of four beams.
To construct a column according to my improvement, I take plates of metal A A and B B. These are preferably ordinary iron or steel beams having the flanges a and b. I form along the center of each beam for half its length, a slot 0 c of a width equal to the thickness of the'plates. On each side of each slot, and extending beyond the latter the entire length of the beam, is formed a row of holes cl (1'' of any suitable size. The beams thus prepared are brought together preferably at right angles to each other, in such a manner that the solid part of the web or plate of one beam lies within the slot in the other. The two beams, thus interlocking, are then bound together and securely held by a casting of metal e which is cast as a hub around the joint where the two beams intersect and which in casting flows through the holes (1 and d. The casting thus extends in one piece all around the line (though not necessarily the whole length) on which the plates intersect and through the openings in the plates. It will be seen that a column may thus be formed of the ordinary beams without bending.
I do not wish to be understood as limiting myself to having the plate A in the same piece with A or as having the plate B in the same piece with B, or to having them inter looking at the center provided the parts of the several plates adjacent to the center are embedded in the central hub casting e.
In Fig. 5, I have shown the same principle employedin the construction of a column from the four beams f, f, g, g In this case,four cast metalhubs h, 'i, j, 70 of the same character are employed.
I do not wish to be understood that the casting must extend continuously from one end of the column to the other. I prefer it unbroken as shown in the drawings, but am aware that this is not essential.
I have described the cast hub around the joints as the best means for constructing my invention but I do not thereby wish to be understood as limiting myself to that specific means.
I claim- 1. In combination, two metal plates interlocking with each other at an angle, each provided with openings adjacent to their line of intersection, and a cast metal hub inclosing their line of intersection and extending through said openings, substantially as described.
2. In combination, the radial plates A, A, B, B and the central hub of cast metal within which the portions of the plates adjacent to the center are embraced substantially as described.
3. In combination the structural sections halved together substantially at right angles, and means whereby they are secured in that position, substantially as described.
ARTHUR KRAUSE.
Witnesses:
J. E. GREEK, FRED S. KEMPER.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US515963A true US515963A (en) | 1894-03-06 |
Family
ID=2584770
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US515963D Expired - Lifetime US515963A (en) | Structural metal-work |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US515963A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3909914A (en) * | 1969-12-22 | 1975-10-07 | Michael W Symons | Method of forming a structure using jointing members |
| US4571913A (en) * | 1983-04-25 | 1986-02-25 | Arbed S.A. | Prefabricated fireproof steel and concrete beam |
| US4779395A (en) * | 1985-08-30 | 1988-10-25 | Arbed S.A. | Composite concrete/steel fireproof column |
| US7107730B2 (en) * | 2001-03-07 | 2006-09-19 | Jae-Man Park | PSSC complex girder |
| US20110308197A1 (en) * | 2009-02-11 | 2011-12-22 | Rob Wallace | Structural member |
-
0
- US US515963D patent/US515963A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3909914A (en) * | 1969-12-22 | 1975-10-07 | Michael W Symons | Method of forming a structure using jointing members |
| US4571913A (en) * | 1983-04-25 | 1986-02-25 | Arbed S.A. | Prefabricated fireproof steel and concrete beam |
| US4779395A (en) * | 1985-08-30 | 1988-10-25 | Arbed S.A. | Composite concrete/steel fireproof column |
| US7107730B2 (en) * | 2001-03-07 | 2006-09-19 | Jae-Man Park | PSSC complex girder |
| US20110308197A1 (en) * | 2009-02-11 | 2011-12-22 | Rob Wallace | Structural member |
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