US492588A - Process of manufacturing tin-plate - Google Patents
Process of manufacturing tin-plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US492588A US492588A US492588DA US492588A US 492588 A US492588 A US 492588A US 492588D A US492588D A US 492588DA US 492588 A US492588 A US 492588A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- tin
- plate
- sheets
- coating
- manufacturing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 239000005028 tinplate Substances 0.000 title description 4
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
Definitions
- FRANKLIN RUDOLPH OF CHICAGO
- ILLINOIS ILLINOIS
- one surface of the sheet-iron is required to be protected by the tin coating, and for such purposes, therefore, tin coating on the other surface is superfluous and adds, unnecessarily,
- tin roofs, trunk-coverings and tin cans of the-class having labels covering their exterior surfaces, and thus hiding whatever finish the tin coating might otherwise present.
- tin on the outer surfaces of tin cans of the class referred to presents the disadvantage of rendering the more difficult perfect fastening, by an adhesive substance, of the labels in place.
- My object is to provide a process of manufacturing tin plate whereby the tin coating shall be readily applied to one surface of the sheet-iron without thereby also coating the other. Accordingly I treat two sheets at a time (or even a single sheet folded flatwise upon itself thus forming, practically, two sheets, or which may be subsequently severed in two) of the metal to be tinned, using a surface of one to shield one surface of the other against access to either of the molten tin, by placing them fiatwise together and subjecting them simultaneously to the coating operation, either by dipping them in a bath of molten tin or running them between the rollers of a suitable coating machine which may be supplied with the molten tin coating material from a bath or fount as in printing or painting and varnishing machines.
- the process of coating is that of dipping or lmmersing the double sheets in a bath of molten tin, particularly, they should be sealed about their edges to prevent access between them of any of the molten tin.
- the sealing may be effected with wax, putty, glue or the like, or in any effective manner.
- another way of accomplishing it is to coat the surfaces to be left untinned with a substance, such as oil or asphaltum, that-will prevent adhesion to them of the molten tin.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
FRANKLIN RUDOLPH, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS.
PROCESS OF MANUFACTURING TIN-PLATE.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 492,588, dated February 28, 1893.
Application filed June 23, 1892- Serial No. 437,688. (No specimens.)
one surface of the sheet-iron is required to be protected by the tin coating, and for such purposes, therefore, tin coating on the other surface is superfluous and adds, unnecessarily,
to the expense of production and cost of the article. Among the purposes referred to may be mentioned tin roofs, trunk-coverings and tin cans of the-class having labels covering their exterior surfaces, and thus hiding whatever finish the tin coating might otherwise present. In fact the tin on the outer surfaces of tin cans of the class referred to presents the disadvantage of rendering the more difficult perfect fastening, by an adhesive substance, of the labels in place.
My object is to provide a process of manufacturing tin plate whereby the tin coating shall be readily applied to one surface of the sheet-iron without thereby also coating the other. Accordingly I treat two sheets at a time (or even a single sheet folded flatwise upon itself thus forming, practically, two sheets, or which may be subsequently severed in two) of the metal to be tinned, using a surface of one to shield one surface of the other against access to either of the molten tin, by placing them fiatwise together and subjecting them simultaneously to the coating operation, either by dipping them in a bath of molten tin or running them between the rollers of a suitable coating machine which may be supplied with the molten tin coating material from a bath or fount as in printing or painting and varnishing machines. When the process of coating is that of dipping or lmmersing the double sheets in a bath of molten tin, particularly, they should be sealed about their edges to prevent access between them of any of the molten tin. The sealing may be effected with wax, putty, glue or the like, or in any effective manner. Or, if it be desired to observe the precaution stated of preventing access between the sheets of the molten tin, another way of accomplishing it is to coat the surfaces to be left untinned with a substance, such as oil or asphaltum, that-will prevent adhesion to them of the molten tin.
What I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent,-is
1. The process of manufacturing tin plate having one surface uncoated with tin, which consists in placing flatwise together two sheets of the sheet-iron to be tinned, thereby causing the metal sheets mutually to shield each other against access to their opposing surfaces of the molten tin, and subjecting the said sheets together to the tin-coating operation, substantially as described.
2. The process of manufacturing tin plate having one surface uncoated with tin, which consists in placing flatwise together two sheets of the metal to be tinned and sealing the edges, thereby causing the metal sheets to be shielded against access to their opposing surfaces of the molten tin, and subjecting the said sheets together to the tin-coating operation, substantially as described.
FRANKLIN RUDOLPH.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US492588A true US492588A (en) | 1893-02-28 |
Family
ID=2561432
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US492588D Expired - Lifetime US492588A (en) | Process of manufacturing tin-plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US492588A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2475434A (en) * | 1944-06-20 | 1949-07-05 | Western Electric Co | Apparatus for masking articles |
| US2748032A (en) * | 1953-10-08 | 1956-05-29 | Erie Resistor Corp | Method of coating thin flat dielectric plates |
| US2758947A (en) * | 1952-05-02 | 1956-08-14 | Northrop Aircraft Inc | Method of insulating a clip |
| US2881404A (en) * | 1952-06-28 | 1959-04-07 | Lawrence J Kamm | Multiple electrical connector with yieldable contacts |
| US3008601A (en) * | 1954-12-13 | 1961-11-14 | Collette Gregoire | Polytetrafluoroethylene coated cooking utensils |
| WO2006056346A1 (en) | 2004-11-23 | 2006-06-01 | Wieland-Werke Ag | Method and production line for coating one face of metal strips and associated use of said strips |
| CN110451324A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-11-15 | 常德力元新材料有限责任公司 | The roll-to-roll chemical plating system of the double-deck sponge |
-
0
- US US492588D patent/US492588A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2475434A (en) * | 1944-06-20 | 1949-07-05 | Western Electric Co | Apparatus for masking articles |
| US2758947A (en) * | 1952-05-02 | 1956-08-14 | Northrop Aircraft Inc | Method of insulating a clip |
| US2881404A (en) * | 1952-06-28 | 1959-04-07 | Lawrence J Kamm | Multiple electrical connector with yieldable contacts |
| US2748032A (en) * | 1953-10-08 | 1956-05-29 | Erie Resistor Corp | Method of coating thin flat dielectric plates |
| US3008601A (en) * | 1954-12-13 | 1961-11-14 | Collette Gregoire | Polytetrafluoroethylene coated cooking utensils |
| WO2006056346A1 (en) | 2004-11-23 | 2006-06-01 | Wieland-Werke Ag | Method and production line for coating one face of metal strips and associated use of said strips |
| CN110451324A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-11-15 | 常德力元新材料有限责任公司 | The roll-to-roll chemical plating system of the double-deck sponge |
| CN110451324B (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2021-08-03 | 常德力元新材料有限责任公司 | Roll-to-roll chemical plating system for double-layer sponge |
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