US4619992A - 3-(β-aminoethyl)-4-cyano-isothiazolylazo dyes - Google Patents

3-(β-aminoethyl)-4-cyano-isothiazolylazo dyes Download PDF

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US4619992A
US4619992A US06/710,993 US71099385A US4619992A US 4619992 A US4619992 A US 4619992A US 71099385 A US71099385 A US 71099385A US 4619992 A US4619992 A US 4619992A
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alkoxy
alkyl
phenyl
red
nhco
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Udo Bergmann
Johannes P. Dix
Guenter Hansen
Ernst Schefczik
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BASF SE
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BASF SE
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Assigned to BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT reassignment BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: BERGMANN, UDO, DIX, JOHANNES P., HANSEN, GUENTER, SCHEFCZIK, ERNST
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B29/00Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling
    • C09B29/0025Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from diazotized amino heterocyclic compounds
    • C09B29/0074Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from diazotized amino heterocyclic compounds the heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen and sulfur as heteroatoms
    • C09B29/0077Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from diazotized amino heterocyclic compounds the heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen and sulfur as heteroatoms containing a five-membered heterocyclic ring with one nitrogen and one sulfur as heteroatoms
    • C09B29/0081Isothiazoles or condensed isothiazoles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to compounds of the general formula I ##STR2## where R is hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or unsubstituted or substituted phenyl, R 1 is allyl, unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl, R 2 is acyl, R 1 and R 2 , together with the nitrogen, form a saturated 5-membered or 6-membered ring or a diacylimide radical, and K is a radical of a coupling component.
  • radicals R in addition to hydrogen, are butyl, propyl, ethyl, phenyl, chlorophenyl, methylphenyl, methoxyphenyl, nitrophenyl and, preferably, methyl.
  • radicals R 1 are C 1 -C 8 -alkyl which may furthermore be interrupted by oxygen and substituted by C 1 -C 8 -alkoxy, phenoxy, phenyl or C 1 -C 8 -alkanoyloxy, and cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, methylcyclohexyl and norbornyl, and phenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by chlorine, methyl or alkoxy.
  • radicals R 1 in addition to those stated above are: CH 3 , C 2 H 5 , C 3 H 7 , C 4 H 9 , C 6 H 13 , C 8 H 17 , C 2 H 5 OCH 2 CH 2 , CH 3 OCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 , C 4 H 9 OCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 , CH 3 CONHCH 2 CH 2 , C 2 H 5 OCOCH 2 , CH 3 OCOCHCH 3 , C 6 H 5 OCH 2 CH 2 , C 6 H 5 OCH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 , C 6 H 5 CH 2 , C 6 H 5 CH 2 CH 2 , ##STR3##
  • R 2 is, for example, C 1 -C 10 -alkanoyl which may furthermore be substituted by alkoxy or phenoxy, or is cyclohexanoyl, or is benzoyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by chlorine, methyl or methoxy, or is C 1 -C 8 -alkoxycarbonyl, unsubstituted, N-monosubstituted or N,N-disubstituted aminocarbonyl or phenylaminocarbonyl or the corresponding alkyl-, aryl- or aminosulfonyl radicals.
  • acyl radicals R 2 are CHO, ##STR4##
  • the coupling components KH are derived from, in particular, the aniline, naphthalene or heterocyclic series.
  • the coupling components KH are of, in particular, the general formulae ##STR6## where R 3 is hydrogen, alkyl, aralkyl or aryl, R 4 is hydrogen or R 5 , R 5 is unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, aralkyl or aryl, R 6 and R 7 are each hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy, phenoxy, halogen, alkylsulfonylamino, dialkylaminosulfonylamino or acylamino, R 8 is cyano, carbamyl, nitro or carbalkoxy and R 9 is unsubstituted or substituted phenyl, alkyl or aralkyl.
  • radicals R 3 are methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, benzyl, phenethyl, phenyl, o-, m- and p-tolyl and o-, m- and p-chlorophenyl.
  • radicals R 5 are C 1 -C 6 -alkyl which can be substituted by chlorine, bromine, hydroxyl, C 1 -C 8 -alkoxy, phenoxy, cyano, carboxyl, C 1 -C 8 -alkanoyloxy, C 1 -C 8 -alkoxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, benzoyloxy, o-, m- or p-methylbenzoyloxy, o-, m- or p-chlorobenzoyloxy, C 1 -C 8 -alkoxyalkanoyloxy, phenoxyalkanoyloxy, C 1 -C 8 -alkoxycarbonyloxy, C 1 -C 8 -alkoxyalkoxycarbonyloxy, benzyl-oxycarbonyloxy, phenethyloxycarbonyloxy, phenoxyethoxy-carbonyloxy, C 1 -C 8 -
  • radicals R 5 are methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, allyl, methallyl, 2-chloroethyl, 2-bromoethyl, 2-cyanoethyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, 2-phenyl-2-hydroxyethyl, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl, 2-hydroxypropyl, 2-hydroxy-butyl, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl, 2-hydroxy-3-methoxypropyl, 2-hydroxy-3-butoxypropyl, 3-hydroxypropyl, 2-methoxyethyl, 2-ethoxyethyl, 2-propoxyethyl, 2-butoxyethyl, 2-phenoxyethyl, 2-phenoxypropyl, 2-acetoxyethyl, 2-propionyloxyethyl, 2-butyryloxyethyl, 2-isobutyryloxyethyl, 2-methoxymethylcarbonyloxyethyl,
  • radicals R 6 and R 7 are hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, propyl, bromine, chlorine, methoxy, ethoxy, phenoxy, benzyloxy, C 1 -C 6 -alkanoylamino, benzylamino and C 1 -C 4 -alkylsulfonylamino and -dialkylaminosulfonylamino.
  • radicals R 8 in addition to those stated above are aminocarbonyl, methylaminocarbonyl, dimethylaminocarbonyl, ethylaminocarbonyl, diethylaminocarbonyl, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, n- and isopropoxycarbonyl, n-, iso- and sec.-butoxycarbonyl, methoxyethoxycarbonyl, ethoxyethoxycarbonyl, n- and isopropoxyethoxycarbonyl and n-, iso- and sec.-butoxyethoxycarbonyl.
  • R 9 is, for example, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxycarbonylmethyl, cyanomethyl, benzyl or phenyl which is monosubstituted or polysubstituted by C 1 -C 10 -alkyl, C 1 -C 10 -alkoxy, phenoxy, benzyloxy, phenyl, chlorine, bromine, nitro, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxycarbonyl, C 1 -C 4 -mono- or di-alkylamino, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxyethoxy, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl- or phenylmercapto or C 1 -C 5 -alkanoylamino, such as acetylamino, propionylamino, butyrylamino or valerylamino.
  • the compounds of the formula I have yellow to blue hues and are particularly suitable for dyeing polyesters, nylons, cellulose esters and blends of polyesters and cellulose fibers.
  • the dyeings obtained generally have good fastness properties, particularly on polyesters.
  • the compounds of the formula I can be prepared by reacting a diazonium compound of an amine of the formula ##STR7## with a coupling component of the formula
  • Preferred coupling components K 1 H are: ##STR9##
  • the resulting diazonium salt solution was run slowly into a mixture of 12.8 parts of 4-phenyl-2-(N-diallylamino)-thiazole, 20 parts of acetic acid, 250 parts of water, 250 parts of ice and one part of amidosulfonic acid.
  • the dye was filtered off under suction, washed neutral and dried at 50° C. under reduced pressure to give 18.0 parts of the dye of the formula ##STR10##
  • This dye dye s polyesters in deep violet hues which have good lightfastness and fastness to dry heat pleating and setting.
  • the resulting diazonium salt solution was run slowly into a solution of 3.9 parts of N-cyanoethyl-N-ethyl-m-toluidine in a mixture of 50 parts of water, 200 parts of ice, 10 parts by volume of 32% strength hydrochloric acid, 20 parts by volume of dimethylformamide and 0.5 part of amidosulfonic acid.
  • the dye was filtered off under suction, washed neutral and dried to give 9.2 parts of the dye of the formula ##STR50## This dye dyes polyester fibers in clear bluish red fast hues.
  • the compounds below can be prepared by a similar method.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
  • Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Dental Preparations (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

A compound of the formula: ##STR1## where R is hydrogen, C1 -C4 -alkyl, phenyl, chlorophenyl, methylphenyl, methoxyphenyl or nitrophenyl; R1 is allyl, C1 -C8 -alkyl, C1 -C8 -alkyl substituted by C1 -C8 -alkoxy, phenoxy, phenyl or C1 -C8 -alkanoyloxy, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, methylcyclohexyl, norbornyl, phenyl or phenyl substituted by chlorine, methyl or alkoxy; R2 is C1 -C10 -alkanoyl, C1 -C10 -alkanoyl substituted by alkoxy or phenoxy, cyclohexanoyl, benzoyl, benzoyl substituted by chlorine, methyl or methoxy, C1 -C8 -alkoxycarbonyl, aminocarbonyl, phenylaminocarbonyl, CH3 NHCO, C2 H5 NHCO, C3 H7 NHCO, C4 H9 NHCO, (CH3)2 NCO, CH3 SO2, C6 H5 SO2 or p--CH3 --C6 H4 --SO2 ; or R1 and R2, together with the nitrogen atom, form a ring system, and K is a radical of a coupling component. The isothiazolylylazo compound of the invention is useful for the dyeing of the polyesters, nylon, and cellulose esters.

Description

The present invention relates to compounds of the general formula I ##STR2## where R is hydrogen, C1 -C4 -alkyl or unsubstituted or substituted phenyl, R1 is allyl, unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl, R2 is acyl, R1 and R2, together with the nitrogen, form a saturated 5-membered or 6-membered ring or a diacylimide radical, and K is a radical of a coupling component.
Specific examples of radicals R, in addition to hydrogen, are butyl, propyl, ethyl, phenyl, chlorophenyl, methylphenyl, methoxyphenyl, nitrophenyl and, preferably, methyl.
Examples of suitable radicals R1 are C1 -C8 -alkyl which may furthermore be interrupted by oxygen and substituted by C1 -C8 -alkoxy, phenoxy, phenyl or C1 -C8 -alkanoyloxy, and cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, methylcyclohexyl and norbornyl, and phenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by chlorine, methyl or alkoxy.
Specific examples of radicals R1 in addition to those stated above are: CH3, C2 H5, C3 H7, C4 H9, C6 H13, C8 H17, C2 H5 OCH2 CH2, CH3 OCH2 CH2 CH2, C4 H9 OCH2 CH2 CH2, CH3 CONHCH2 CH2, C2 H5 OCOCH2, CH3 OCOCHCH3, C6 H5 OCH2 CH2, C6 H5 OCH2 CH2 OCH2 CH2 CH2, C6 H5 CH2, C6 H5 CH2 CH2, ##STR3##
In the case of radicals which can occur in isomeric form, the n-, iso- and tert.-compounds are all embraced by the abbreviated formula.
R2 is, for example, C1 -C10 -alkanoyl which may furthermore be substituted by alkoxy or phenoxy, or is cyclohexanoyl, or is benzoyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by chlorine, methyl or methoxy, or is C1 -C8 -alkoxycarbonyl, unsubstituted, N-monosubstituted or N,N-disubstituted aminocarbonyl or phenylaminocarbonyl or the corresponding alkyl-, aryl- or aminosulfonyl radicals.
Specific examples of acyl radicals R2 are CHO, ##STR4##
R1 and R2 together with the nitrogen form, for example, the following radicals: ##STR5##
The coupling components KH are derived from, in particular, the aniline, naphthalene or heterocyclic series.
The coupling components KH are of, in particular, the general formulae ##STR6## where R3 is hydrogen, alkyl, aralkyl or aryl, R4 is hydrogen or R5, R5 is unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, aralkyl or aryl, R6 and R7 are each hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy, phenoxy, halogen, alkylsulfonylamino, dialkylaminosulfonylamino or acylamino, R8 is cyano, carbamyl, nitro or carbalkoxy and R9 is unsubstituted or substituted phenyl, alkyl or aralkyl.
Specific examples of radicals R3, in addition to those stated above, are methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, benzyl, phenethyl, phenyl, o-, m- and p-tolyl and o-, m- and p-chlorophenyl.
Examples of radicals R5, in addition to those stated above, are C1 -C6 -alkyl which can be substituted by chlorine, bromine, hydroxyl, C1 -C8 -alkoxy, phenoxy, cyano, carboxyl, C1 -C8 -alkanoyloxy, C1 -C8 -alkoxy-C1 -C4 -alkoxy, benzoyloxy, o-, m- or p-methylbenzoyloxy, o-, m- or p-chlorobenzoyloxy, C1 -C8 -alkoxyalkanoyloxy, phenoxyalkanoyloxy, C1 -C8 -alkoxycarbonyloxy, C1 -C8 -alkoxyalkoxycarbonyloxy, benzyl-oxycarbonyloxy, phenethyloxycarbonyloxy, phenoxyethoxy-carbonyloxy, C1 -C8 -alkylaminocarbonyloxy, cyclohexyl-aminocarbonyloxy, phenylaminocarbonyloxy, C1 -C8 -alkoxy-carbonyl, C1 -C8 -alkoxyalkoxycarbonyl, phenoxycarbonyl, benzyloxycarbonyl, phenoxy-C1 -C4 -alkoxy or phenethyloxy-carbonyl, and phenyl, benzyl, phenethyl and cyclohexyl.
Specific examples of radicals R5 are methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, allyl, methallyl, 2-chloroethyl, 2-bromoethyl, 2-cyanoethyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, 2-phenyl-2-hydroxyethyl, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl, 2-hydroxypropyl, 2-hydroxy-butyl, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl, 2-hydroxy-3-methoxypropyl, 2-hydroxy-3-butoxypropyl, 3-hydroxypropyl, 2-methoxyethyl, 2-ethoxyethyl, 2-propoxyethyl, 2-butoxyethyl, 2-phenoxyethyl, 2-phenoxypropyl, 2-acetoxyethyl, 2-propionyloxyethyl, 2-butyryloxyethyl, 2-isobutyryloxyethyl, 2-methoxymethylcarbonyloxyethyl, 2-ethoxymethyl-carbonyloxyethyl, 2-phenoxymethylcarbonyloxyethyl, 2-methoxycarbonyloxyethyl, 2-ethoxycarbonyloxyethyl, 2-propoxycarbonyloxyethyl, 2-butoxycarbonyloxyethyl, 2-phenyloxycarbonyloxyethyl, 2-benzyloxycarbonyloxyethyl, 2-methoxyethoxycarbonyloxyethyl, 2-ethoxyethoxycarbonyl-oxyethyl, 2-propoxyethoxycarbonyloxyethyl, 2-butoxyethoxy-carbonyloxyethyl, 2-methylaminocarbonyloxyethyl, 2-ethyl-aminocarbonyloxyethyl, 2-propylaminocarbonyloxyethyl, 2-butylaminocarbonyloxyethyl, 2-methoxycarbonylethyl, 2-ethoxycarbonylethyl, 2-propoxycarbonylethyl, 2-butoxy-carbonylethyl, 2-phenoxycarbonylethyl, 2-benzyloxycarbonyl-ethyl, 2-β-phenylethoxycarbonylethyl, 2-methoxyethoxy-carbonylethyl, 2-ethoxyethoxycarbonylethyl, 2-propoxy-ethoxycarbonylethyl, 2-butoxyethoxycarbonylethyl, 2-phen-oxyethoxycarbonylethyl and 2-benzoylethyl.
Examples of suitable radicals R6 and R7 are hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, propyl, bromine, chlorine, methoxy, ethoxy, phenoxy, benzyloxy, C1 -C6 -alkanoylamino, benzylamino and C1 -C4 -alkylsulfonylamino and -dialkylaminosulfonylamino.
Examples of radicals R8 in addition to those stated above are aminocarbonyl, methylaminocarbonyl, dimethylaminocarbonyl, ethylaminocarbonyl, diethylaminocarbonyl, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, n- and isopropoxycarbonyl, n-, iso- and sec.-butoxycarbonyl, methoxyethoxycarbonyl, ethoxyethoxycarbonyl, n- and isopropoxyethoxycarbonyl and n-, iso- and sec.-butoxyethoxycarbonyl.
R9 is, for example, C1 -C4 -alkyl, C1 -C4 -alkoxycarbonylmethyl, cyanomethyl, benzyl or phenyl which is monosubstituted or polysubstituted by C1 -C10 -alkyl, C1 -C10 -alkoxy, phenoxy, benzyloxy, phenyl, chlorine, bromine, nitro, C1 -C4 -alkoxycarbonyl, C1 -C4 -mono- or di-alkylamino, C1 -C4 -alkoxyethoxy, C1 -C4 -alkyl- or phenylmercapto or C1 -C5 -alkanoylamino, such as acetylamino, propionylamino, butyrylamino or valerylamino.
The compounds of the formula I have yellow to blue hues and are particularly suitable for dyeing polyesters, nylons, cellulose esters and blends of polyesters and cellulose fibers. The dyeings obtained generally have good fastness properties, particularly on polyesters.
The compounds of the formula I can be prepared by reacting a diazonium compound of an amine of the formula ##STR7## with a coupling component of the formula
KH
by a conventional method.
The Examples which follow illustrate the preparation. Parts and percentages are by weight, unless stated otherwise.
Of particular importance are compounds of the formula Ia ##STR8## where B1 is C1 -C8 -alkyl, B2 is acyl and K1 is a radical of a coupling component from the aniline or thiazole series.
Preferred coupling components K1 H are: ##STR9##
EXAMPLE 1
11.9 parts of 5-amino-4-cyano-3-β-[N,N-acetylethylamino]-ethylisothiazole were dissolved in 75 parts by volume of a mixture of 17 parts of glacial acetic acid and 3 parts of propionic acid. 20 parts of 85% strength sulfuric acid were added, after which 16 parts of nitrosylsulfuric acid (11.5% of N2 O3) were run slowly into the stirred solution at 0°-5° C., and stirring was continued at the same temperature for 4 hours. The resulting diazonium salt solution was run slowly into a mixture of 12.8 parts of 4-phenyl-2-(N-diallylamino)-thiazole, 20 parts of acetic acid, 250 parts of water, 250 parts of ice and one part of amidosulfonic acid. When coupling was complete, the dye was filtered off under suction, washed neutral and dried at 50° C. under reduced pressure to give 18.0 parts of the dye of the formula ##STR10## This dye dyes polyesters in deep violet hues which have good lightfastness and fastness to dry heat pleating and setting.
The dyes characterized in the Table below by diazo and coupling components are also obtained similarly to Example 1.
__________________________________________________________________________
Ex-                                                Hue on                 
ample                                                                     
    Diazo component           Coupling component   polyesters             
__________________________________________________________________________
     ##STR11##                                                            
                               ##STR12##           violet                 
3    "                                                                    
                               ##STR13##           violet                 
4    "                                                                    
                               ##STR14##           violet                 
5    "                                                                    
                               ##STR15##           navy                   
6    "                                                                    
                               ##STR16##           blue                   
7    "                                                                    
                               ##STR17##           blue                   
8    "                                                                    
                               ##STR18##           blue                   
9    "                                                                    
                               ##STR19##           blue                   
10   "                                                                    
                               ##STR20##           blue                   
11                                                                        
     ##STR21##                                                            
                               ##STR22##           blue                   
12   "                                                                    
                               ##STR23##           blue                   
13   "                                                                    
                               ##STR24##           blue                   
14   "                                                                    
                               ##STR25##           blue                   
15   "                                                                    
                               ##STR26##           blue                   
16   "                                                                    
                               ##STR27##           navy                   
17                                                                        
     ##STR28##                                                            
                               ##STR29##           violet                 
18                                                                        
     ##STR30##                                                            
                               ##STR31##           violet                 
19                                                                        
     ##STR32##                 "                   violet                 
20                                                                        
     ##STR33##                 "                   violet                 
21                                                                        
     ##STR34##                                                            
                               ##STR35##           navy                   
22                                                                        
     ##STR36##                 "                   navy                   
23                                                                        
     ##STR37##                 "                   navy                   
24                                                                        
     ##STR38##                                                            
                               ##STR39##           blue                   
25                                                                        
     ##STR40##                 "                   blue                   
26                                                                        
     ##STR41##                 "                   blue                   
27                                                                        
     ##STR42##                                                            
                               ##STR43##           blue                   
28                                                                        
     ##STR44##                 "                   blue                   
29                                                                        
     ##STR45##                 "                   blue                   
30                                                                        
     ##STR46##                 "                   blue                   
31                                                                        
     ##STR47##                 "                   blue                   
32                                                                        
     ##STR48##                 "                   blue                   
33                                                                        
     ##STR49##                 "                   blue                   
__________________________________________________________________________
EXAMPLE 34
5.0 parts of 5-amino-4-cyano-3-(2'-N-ethyl- N-propionylamino)-ethylisothiazole in a mixture of 22.5 parts by volume of acetic acid and 7.5 parts by volume of propionic acid were stirred. 10 parts by volume of an 85% strength sulfuric acid were added, after which 6.4 parts of nitrosylsulfuric acid (11.5% of N2 O3) were run slowly into the stirred solution at 0°-5° C. and stirring was continued at the same temperature for 4 hours. The resulting diazonium salt solution was run slowly into a solution of 3.9 parts of N-cyanoethyl-N-ethyl-m-toluidine in a mixture of 50 parts of water, 200 parts of ice, 10 parts by volume of 32% strength hydrochloric acid, 20 parts by volume of dimethylformamide and 0.5 part of amidosulfonic acid. When coupling was complete, the dye was filtered off under suction, washed neutral and dried to give 9.2 parts of the dye of the formula ##STR50## This dye dyes polyester fibers in clear bluish red fast hues.
The compounds below can be prepared by a similar method.
__________________________________________________________________________
                                             Hue on                       
Example                                                                   
     Diazo component     Coupling component  polyesters                   
__________________________________________________________________________
35                                                                        
      ##STR51##                                                           
                          ##STR52##          red                          
36                                                                        
      ##STR53##                                                           
                          ##STR54##          red                          
37                                                                        
      ##STR55##                                                           
                          ##STR56##          red                          
38                                                                        
      ##STR57##                                                           
                          ##STR58##          red                          
39                                                                        
      ##STR59##                                                           
                          ##STR60##          red                          
40                                                                        
      ##STR61##                                                           
                          ##STR62##          red                          
41                                                                        
      ##STR63##                                                           
                          ##STR64##          red                          
42                                                                        
      ##STR65##                                                           
                          ##STR66##          red                          
43                                                                        
      ##STR67##                                                           
                          ##STR68##          red                          
44                                                                        
      ##STR69##                                                           
                          ##STR70##          red                          
45                                                                        
      ##STR71##                                                           
                          ##STR72##          red                          
46                                                                        
      ##STR73##                                                           
                          ##STR74##          red                          
47                                                                        
      ##STR75##                                                           
                          ##STR76##          red                          
48                                                                        
      ##STR77##                                                           
                          ##STR78##          reddish violet               
49                                                                        
      ##STR79##                                                           
                          ##STR80##          reddish violet               
50                                                                        
      ##STR81##                                                           
                          ##STR82##          red                          
51                                                                        
      ##STR83##                                                           
                          ##STR84##          red                          
52                                                                        
      ##STR85##                                                           
                          ##STR86##          reddish violet               
53                                                                        
      ##STR87##                                                           
                          ##STR88##          red                          
54                                                                        
      ##STR89##                                                           
                          ##STR90##          red                          
55                                                                        
      ##STR91##                                                           
                          ##STR92##          red                          
56                                                                        
      ##STR93##                                                           
                          ##STR94##          red                          
57                                                                        
      ##STR95##                                                           
                          ##STR96##          red                          
58                                                                        
      ##STR97##                                                           
                          ##STR98##          red                          
59                                                                        
      ##STR99##                                                           
                          ##STR100##         reddish violet               
60                                                                        
      ##STR101##                                                          
                          ##STR102##         reddish violet               
61                                                                        
      ##STR103##                                                          
                          ##STR104##         red                          
62                                                                        
      ##STR105##                                                          
                          ##STR106##         reddish violet               
63                                                                        
      ##STR107##                                                          
                          ##STR108##         red                          
64                                                                        
      ##STR109##                                                          
                          ##STR110##         red                          
65                                                                        
      ##STR111##                                                          
                          ##STR112##         red                          
66                                                                        
      ##STR113##                                                          
                          ##STR114##         red                          
67                                                                        
      ##STR115##                                                          
                          ##STR116##         red                          
68                                                                        
      ##STR117##                                                          
                          ##STR118##         red                          
69                                                                        
      ##STR119##                                                          
                          ##STR120##         red                          
70                                                                        
      ##STR121##                                                          
                          ##STR122##         red                          
71                                                                        
      ##STR123##                                                          
                          ##STR124##         red                          
72                                                                        
      ##STR125##                                                          
                          ##STR126##         red                          
73                                                                        
      ##STR127##                                                          
                          ##STR128##         red                          
74                                                                        
      ##STR129##                                                          
                          ##STR130##         red                          
75                                                                        
      ##STR131##                                                          
                          ##STR132##         red                          
76                                                                        
      ##STR133##                                                          
                          ##STR134##         red                          
77                                                                        
      ##STR135##                                                          
                          ##STR136##         red                          
78                                                                        
      ##STR137##                                                          
                          ##STR138##         red                          
79                                                                        
      ##STR139##                                                          
                          ##STR140##         red                          
80                                                                        
      ##STR141##                                                          
                          ##STR142##         red                          
81                                                                        
      ##STR143##                                                          
                          ##STR144##         red                          
82                                                                        
      ##STR145##                                                          
                          ##STR146##         red                          
83                                                                        
      ##STR147##                                                          
                          ##STR148##         red                          
84                                                                        
      ##STR149##                                                          
                          ##STR150##         red                          
85                                                                        
      ##STR151##                                                          
                          ##STR152##         red                          
86                                                                        
      ##STR153##                                                          
                          ##STR154##         red                          
87                                                                        
      ##STR155##                                                          
                          ##STR156##         red                          
88                                                                        
      ##STR157##                                                          
                          ##STR158##         red                          
89                                                                        
      ##STR159##                                                          
                          ##STR160##         red                          
90                                                                        
      ##STR161##                                                          
                          ##STR162##         red                          
91                                                                        
      ##STR163##                                                          
                          ##STR164##         red                          
92                                                                        
      ##STR165##                                                          
                          ##STR166##         red                          
93                                                                        
      ##STR167##                                                          
                          ##STR168##         red                          
94                                                                        
      ##STR169##                                                          
                          ##STR170##         red                          
95                                                                        
      ##STR171##                                                          
                          ##STR172##         red                          
96                                                                        
      ##STR173##                                                          
                          ##STR174##         red                          
97                                                                        
      ##STR175##                                                          
                          ##STR176##         red                          
98                                                                        
      ##STR177##                                                          
                          ##STR178##         red                          
99                                                                        
      ##STR179##                                                          
                          ##STR180##         red                          
100                                                                       
      ##STR181##                                                          
                          ##STR182##         red                          
101                                                                       
      ##STR183##                                                          
                          ##STR184##         red                          
102                                                                       
      ##STR185##                                                          
                          ##STR186##         red                          
__________________________________________________________________________
EXAMPLE 103
6 parts of 5-amino-4-cyano-3-[2-(N-acetyl-N-ethylamino)-ethyl]-isothiazole were introduced into 35 parts of a 3:1 mixture of glacial acetic acid and propionic acid. 15 parts of 85% strength sulfuric acid were added, after which 8 parts of nitrosylsulfuric acid (11.5% of N2 O3) were added dropwise at 0°-5° C., and stirring was continued for 4 hours at this temperature.
6.6 parts of N-ethyl-N-(2-propylaminocarbonyloxy)ethyl-m-toluidine were suspended in 10 parts by volume of 30% strength hydrochloric acid, 0.3 part of a fatty alcohol oxyethylate and 120 parts of water. 130 parts of ice were added, after which the diazonium salt solution was run in. When coupling was complete, the resulting dye suspension was filtered, and the filter cake was washed neutral with water and dried at 50° C. under reduced pressure to give 8 parts of the dye of the formula ##STR187## This dye dyes polyesters in clear violet hues.
__________________________________________________________________________
DNNK                                                                      
Ex-                                          Hue on                       
ample                                                                     
    Diazo component    Coupling component    polyesters                   
__________________________________________________________________________
104                                                                       
     ##STR188##                                                           
                        ##STR189##           red                          
105 "                                                                     
                        ##STR190##           red                          
106 "                                                                     
                        ##STR191##           red                          
107 "                                                                     
                        ##STR192##           red                          
108 "                                                                     
                        ##STR193##           red                          
109 "                                                                     
                        ##STR194##           red                          
110 "                                                                     
                        ##STR195##           red                          
111 "                                                                     
                        ##STR196##           red                          
112 "                                                                     
                        ##STR197##           red                          
113 "                                                                     
                        ##STR198##           red                          
114 "                                                                     
                        ##STR199##           violet                       
115                                                                       
     ##STR200##                                                           
                        ##STR201##           red                          
116 "                                                                     
                        ##STR202##           violet                       
117                                                                       
     ##STR203##                                                           
                        ##STR204##           red                          
118 "                                                                     
                        ##STR205##           red                          
119 "                                                                     
                        ##STR206##           red                          
120 "                                                                     
                        ##STR207##           red                          
121                                                                       
     ##STR208##                                                           
                        ##STR209##           blue                         
122 "                                                                     
                        ##STR210##           red                          
123 "                                                                     
                        ##STR211##           red                          
124 "                                                                     
                        ##STR212##           red                          
__________________________________________________________________________

Claims (4)

We claim:
1. A compound of the formula: ##STR213## where R is hydrogen, C1 -C4 -alkyl, phenyl, chlorophenyl, methylphenyl, methoxyphenyl or nitrophenyl; R1 is allyl, C1 -C8 -alkyl, C1 -C8 -alkyl substituted by C1 -C8 -alkoxy, phenoxy, phenyl or C1 -C8 -alkanoyloxy, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, and methylcyclohexyl, norbornyl, phenyl or phenyl substituted by chlorine, methyl or alkoxy; R2 is C1 -C10 -alkanoyl, C1 -C10 -alkanoyl substituted by alkoxy or phenoxy, cyclohexanoyl, benzoyl, benzoyl substituted by chlorine, methyl or methoxy, C1 -C8 -alkoxycarbonyl, aminocarbonyl, phenylaminocarbonyl, CH3 NHCO, C2 H5 NHCO, C3 H7 NHCO, C4 H9 NHCO, (CH3)2 NCO, CH3 SO2, C6 H5 SO2 or p--CH3 --C3 H4 --SO2 ; or R1 and R2, together with the nitrogen atom, form a ring system selected from the group consisting of: ##STR214## and K is a radical of a coupling component.
2. The compound as claimed in claim 1, wherein KH is of the formula: ##STR215## where R3 is hydrogen, alkyl, aralkyl or aryl, R4 is hydrogen or R5, where R5 is C1 -C6 -alkyl, or C1 -C6 -alkyl substituted by chlorine, bromine, hydroxyl, C1 -C8 -alkoxy, phenoxy, cyano, carboxyl, C1 -C8 -alkanoyloxy, C1 -C8 -alkoxy-C1 -C4 -alkoxy, benzoyloxy, o-, m- or p-methylbenzoyloxy, o-, m- or p-chlorobenzoyloxy, C1 -C8 -alkoxyalkanoyloxy, phenoxyalkanoyloxy, C1 -C8 -alkoxycarbonyloxy, C1 -C8 -alkoxyalkoxycarbonyloxy, benzyloxycarbonyloxy, phenethyloxycarbonyloxy, phenoxyethoxycarbonyloxy, C1 -C8 -alkylaminocarbonyloxy, cyclohexyl-aminocarbonyloxy, phenylamino-carbonyloxy, C1 -C8 -alkoxy-carbonyl, C1 -C8 -alkoxyalkoxy-carbonyl, phenoxycarbonyl, benzyloxycarbonyl, phenoxy-C1 -C4 -alkoxy or phenethyloxycarbonyl, or phenyl, benzyl, phenethyl or cyclohexyl, R6 and R7 are each hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy, phenoxy, halogen, alkylsulfonylamino, dialkylaminosulfonylamino, benzyloxy, benzylamino or C1 -C6 -alkanoylamino, R8 is cyano, carbamyl, nitro or carbalkoxy, and R9 is C1 -C4 -alkyl, C1 -C4 -alkoxycarbonylmethyl, cyanomethyl, benzyl or phenyl which is monosubstituted or polysubstituted by C1 -C10 -alkyl, C1 -C10 -alkoxy, phenoxy, benzyloxy, phenyl, chlorine, bromine, nitro, C1 -C4 -alkoxycarbonyl, C1 -C4 -mono- or di-alkylamino, C1 -C4 -alkoxyethoxy, C1 -C4 -alkyl- or phenyl-mercapto.
3. The compound as claimed in claim 2, wherein said R5 substituent is methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, allyl, methallyl, 2-chloroethyl, 2-bromoethyl, 2-cyanoethyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, 2-phenyl-2-hydroxyethyl, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl, 2-hydroxy-propyl, 2-hydroxy-butyl, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl, 2-hydroxy-3-methoxypropyl, 2-hydroxy-3-butoxypropyl, 3-hydroxypropyl, 2-methoxyethyl, 2-ethoxyethyl, 2-propoxyethyl, 2-butoxyethyl, 2-phenoxyethyl, 2-phenoxypropyl, 2-acetoxyethyl, 2-propionyloxyethyl, 2-butyryloxyethyl, 2-isobutyryloxyethyl, 2-methoxymethylcarbonyloxyethyl, 2-ethoxymethylcarbonyloxyethyl, 2-phenoxymethylcarbonyloxyethyl, 2-methoxycarbonyloxyethyl, 2-ethoxycarbonyloxyethyl, 2-propoxycarbonyloxyethyl, 2-butoxycarbonyloxyethyl, 2-phenyloxycarbonyloxyethyl, 2-benzyloxycarbonyloxyethyl, 2-methoxyethoxycarbonyloxyethyl, 2-ethoxyethoxycarbonyl-oxyethyl, 2-propoxyethoxycarbonyloxyethyl, 2-butoxyethoxycarbonyloxyethyl, 2-methylaminocarbonyl-oxyethyl, 2-ethyl-aminocarbonyloxyethyl, 2-propylaminocarbonyloxyethyl, 2-butylaminocarbonyloxyethyl, 2-methoxycarbonylethyl, 2-ethoxycarbonylethyl, 2-propoxycarbonylethyl, 2-butoxycarbonylethyl, 2-phenoxycarbonylethyl, 2-benzyloxycarbonyl-ethyl, 2-β-phenyloxycarbonylethyl, 2-methoxyethoxycarbonylethyl, 2-ethoxyethoxycarbonylethyl, 2-propoxyethoxycarbonylethyl, 2-butoxyethoxycarbonylethyl or 2-phenoxyethoxycarbonylethyl.
4. A compound of the formula: ##STR216## where R is hydrogen, C1 -C4 -alkyl, phenyl, chlorophenyl, methylphenyl, methoxyphenyl or nitrophenyl; R1 is methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, hexyl, octyl, C2 H5 -OCH2 CH2, CH3 OCH2 CH2 CH2 --, C4 H9 OCH2 CH2 CH2 --, C6 H5 OCH2 CH2 --, C6 H5 OCH2 CH2 OCH2 CH2 CH2 --, C6 H5 CH2 -- or C6 H5 CH2 CH2 --; R2 is C1 -C10 -alkanoyl C1 -C10 -alkanoyl substituted by alkoxy or phenoxyl, cyclohexanoyl, benzoyl, benzoyl substituted by chlorine, methyl or methoxy, C1 -C8 -alkoxycarbonyl, aminocarbonyl, phenylaminocarbonyl, CH3 NHCO, C2 H5 NHCO, C3 H7 NHCO, C4 H9 NHCO, (CH3)2 NCO, CH3 SO2, C6 H5 SO2 or p--CH3 --C6 H4 --SO2 ; or R1 and R2, together with the nitrogen atom, form a ring system selected from the group consisting of: ##STR217## and K is a radical of a coupling component.
US06/710,993 1984-03-14 1985-03-12 3-(β-aminoethyl)-4-cyano-isothiazolylazo dyes Expired - Fee Related US4619992A (en)

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DE19843409243 DE3409243A1 (en) 1984-03-14 1984-03-14 ISOTHIAZOLAZO DYES

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US4820809A (en) * 1984-07-24 1989-04-11 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Heterocyclic azo dyes
US4960873A (en) * 1988-03-29 1990-10-02 Basf Aktiengesellschaft 3-pyridylisothiazoleazo compounds useful as disperse dyes
US5132412A (en) * 1988-10-01 1992-07-21 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Thiazoleazo dyes having a diazo component from the isothiazole or thiadiazole series
US5216139A (en) * 1988-10-01 1993-06-01 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Thiopheneazo dye based on a coupling component of the thiazole series
US5825652A (en) * 1995-09-08 1998-10-20 Gerber Garment Technology, Inc. Sample garment making system
US6187084B1 (en) * 1998-03-31 2001-02-13 Zeneca Ltd. Ink compositions
US6197223B1 (en) 1996-11-27 2001-03-06 Eastman Chemical Company Method for preparing light-absorbing polymeric compositions
WO2010143745A1 (en) * 2009-06-10 2010-12-16 Fujifilm Corporation Colored curable composition, color resist, ink-jet ink, color filter and method for producing the same, solid-state image pickup device, image display device, liquid crystal display, organic el display, and colorant compound and tautomer thereof
US20110117337A1 (en) * 2008-07-11 2011-05-19 Fujifilm Imaging Colorants Limited Magenta Dyes and Inks for Use in Ink-Jet Printing

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EP1975204B1 (en) * 2007-03-27 2013-10-02 FUJIFILM Corporation Azo dye and azo compound
JP2010001455A (en) 2008-03-07 2010-01-07 Fujifilm Corp Azo pigment, pigment dispersion and coloring composition, containing the azo pigment

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US4324899A (en) * 1979-07-05 1982-04-13 Eastman Kodak Company 2-Amino-5-cyanothiazoles and their preparation
EP0087677A1 (en) * 1982-02-27 1983-09-07 BASF Aktiengesellschaft Isothiazolazo dyestuffs
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US4324899A (en) * 1979-07-05 1982-04-13 Eastman Kodak Company 2-Amino-5-cyanothiazoles and their preparation
US4500718A (en) * 1981-04-06 1985-02-19 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Process for producing bismethine isoindolines
EP0087616A1 (en) * 1982-02-16 1983-09-07 BASF Aktiengesellschaft Isothiazolazo dyestuffs
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EP0135131A1 (en) * 1983-08-20 1985-03-27 BASF Aktiengesellschaft Azo dyestuffs of the isothiazole series

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4820809A (en) * 1984-07-24 1989-04-11 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Heterocyclic azo dyes
US4960873A (en) * 1988-03-29 1990-10-02 Basf Aktiengesellschaft 3-pyridylisothiazoleazo compounds useful as disperse dyes
US5132412A (en) * 1988-10-01 1992-07-21 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Thiazoleazo dyes having a diazo component from the isothiazole or thiadiazole series
US5216139A (en) * 1988-10-01 1993-06-01 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Thiopheneazo dye based on a coupling component of the thiazole series
US5825652A (en) * 1995-09-08 1998-10-20 Gerber Garment Technology, Inc. Sample garment making system
US6197223B1 (en) 1996-11-27 2001-03-06 Eastman Chemical Company Method for preparing light-absorbing polymeric compositions
US6776930B2 (en) 1996-11-27 2004-08-17 Eastman Kodak Company Method for preparing light-absorbing polymeric compositions
US20040195552A1 (en) * 1996-11-27 2004-10-07 Weaver Max Allen Method for preparing light-absorbing polymeric compositions
US6187084B1 (en) * 1998-03-31 2001-02-13 Zeneca Ltd. Ink compositions
US20110117337A1 (en) * 2008-07-11 2011-05-19 Fujifilm Imaging Colorants Limited Magenta Dyes and Inks for Use in Ink-Jet Printing
WO2010143745A1 (en) * 2009-06-10 2010-12-16 Fujifilm Corporation Colored curable composition, color resist, ink-jet ink, color filter and method for producing the same, solid-state image pickup device, image display device, liquid crystal display, organic el display, and colorant compound and tautomer thereof
CN102405261A (en) * 2009-06-10 2012-04-04 富士胶片株式会社 Colored curable composition, color resist, ink-jet ink, color filter and method for producing the same, solid-state image pickup device, image display device, liquid crystal display, organic el display, and colorant compound and tautomer thereof
US8741508B2 (en) 2009-06-10 2014-06-03 Fujifilm Corporation Colored curable composition, color resist, ink-jet ink, color filter and method for producing the same, solid-state image pickup device, image display device, liquid crystal display, organic el display, and colorant compound and tautomer thereof
CN102405261B (en) * 2009-06-10 2014-10-15 富士胶片株式会社 Colored curable composition, color resist, ink-jet ink, color filter and method for producing the same, solid-state image pickup device, image display device, liquid crystal display, organic EL display, and colorant compound and tautomer thereof

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DE3560583D1 (en) 1987-10-15
EP0156216B1 (en) 1987-09-09
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EP0156216A1 (en) 1985-10-02
JPS60228567A (en) 1985-11-13

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