US461437A - Thermo-electric element - Google Patents

Thermo-electric element Download PDF

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US461437A
US461437A US461437DA US461437A US 461437 A US461437 A US 461437A US 461437D A US461437D A US 461437DA US 461437 A US461437 A US 461437A
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thermo
electric element
head
iden
nickel
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K7/00—Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements
    • G01K7/02—Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements using thermoelectric elements, e.g. thermocouples
    • G01K7/04—Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements using thermoelectric elements, e.g. thermocouples the object to be measured not forming one of the thermoelectric materials
    • G01K7/06—Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements using thermoelectric elements, e.g. thermocouples the object to be measured not forming one of the thermoelectric materials the thermoelectric materials being arranged one within the other with the junction at one end exposed to the object, e.g. sheathed type

Definitions

  • WIT/158858 l/VVEA/TUR m 27 Q 6 3 an m ATTORNEY.
  • thermo-electric element which is practically indestructible under ordinary conditions of use, and which likewise gives a higher electro-motive force.
  • My element consists, generally, of two parts-thehead A and the body B.
  • the two connecting-conductors are shown at- C D.
  • body B is composed of a metallic body having the power when heated of generating an electric current. I prefer to make it of sixty parts antimony and forty parts zinc.
  • the head A I prefer to make of copper, 'while' the conductors C D are well made of nickel or an alloy of nickel.
  • the element in practice is. arranged as shown and heated under the projecting arm a by burner K.
  • the head A is cast with a pocket, as shown at E.
  • a plug L of nickel or similar material, is preferably soldered upon the copper, so that no oxidation of the joint between the connector 0 andthe copper head may occur.
  • the element is. formed by casting the body B into the head A, and the connector D, which may have a corrugated end, as shown, should also be cast in it.
  • thermoelectric element provided with an extension projecting from the body of the element and composed of a different material from the element itself and a source of heat supplied beneath said extension, substan-f CHARLES W. IDEN. ⁇ Vitnesses:

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Description

(No Model.) I
G. W. IDEN.
THERMO ELEGTRIGDELEMBNT.
No. 461,437. Patented Oct. 20, 1891.
WIT/158858: l/VVEA/TUR m 27 Q 6 3 an m ATTORNEY.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
cnAnnns w. IDEN, on NEw YORK, N. Y ASSIGNOR TO TI-IE 'lHERMO ELECTRIC COMPANY,
OF VEST V I'RGINIA.
Tl-i ERMo-EL oTmc ELEMENT.
. SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 461,437, dated October 20, 1891.
Application fijed Kay 13, 1891.
reference being'had tothe accompanying drawings.
This invention relates to an improved thermo-electric element which is practically indestructible under ordinary conditions of use, and which likewise gives a higher electro-motive force.
My invention will be readily understood f mm. the accompanying drawings,in which-- Figure 1 represents a transverse section, and Fig. 2 an end elevation, of my improved element.
My element consists, generally, of two parts-thehead A and the body B. The two connecting-conductors are shown at- C D. The
body B is composed of a metallic body having the power when heated of generating an electric current. I prefer to make it of sixty parts antimony and forty parts zinc. The head A I prefer to make of copper, 'while' the conductors C D are well made of nickel or an alloy of nickel.
The element in practice is. arranged as shown and heated under the projecting arm a by burner K. The head A is cast with a pocket, as shown at E. One part of the head,
- projecting downward, as at F, may be 'pro- Serial No. 392,582. (No model.)
vided with a hole G, through which the body may project. The inner surface of the head may be out at an angle, as shown' at H. A plug L, of nickel or similar material, is preferably soldered upon the copper, so that no oxidation of the joint between the connector 0 andthe copper head may occur.
The element is. formed by casting the body B into the head A, and the connector D, which may have a corrugated end, as shown, should also be cast in it.
\Vhat I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
1. A thermoelectric element provided with an extension projecting from the body of the element and composed of a different material from the element itself and a source of heat supplied beneath said extension, substan-f CHARLES W. IDEN. \Vitnesses:
ANTHONY GREF,
WILLIAM M. ILEFF.
US461437D Thermo-electric element Expired - Lifetime US461437A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2466274A (en) * 1940-11-05 1949-04-05 Gen Controls Co Thermocouple for fuel burners
US2790021A (en) * 1953-11-24 1957-04-23 Milwaukee Gas Specialty Co Thermoelectric generator
US2972653A (en) * 1953-11-24 1961-02-21 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Thermoelectric generator
US2972654A (en) * 1953-11-24 1961-02-21 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Thermoelectric generator

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2466274A (en) * 1940-11-05 1949-04-05 Gen Controls Co Thermocouple for fuel burners
US2790021A (en) * 1953-11-24 1957-04-23 Milwaukee Gas Specialty Co Thermoelectric generator
US2972653A (en) * 1953-11-24 1961-02-21 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Thermoelectric generator
US2972654A (en) * 1953-11-24 1961-02-21 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Thermoelectric generator

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