US4543097A - Ostomy bag apparatus with side wall pocket to contain a deodorant member - Google Patents
Ostomy bag apparatus with side wall pocket to contain a deodorant member Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US4543097A US4543097A US06/438,370 US43837082A US4543097A US 4543097 A US4543097 A US 4543097A US 43837082 A US43837082 A US 43837082A US 4543097 A US4543097 A US 4543097A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- ostomy bag
- section
- ostomate
- deodorizing member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 231100000344 non-irritating Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010040880 Skin irritation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036556 skin irritation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000475 skin irritation Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001072 colon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007455 ileostomy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/44—Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Colostomy devices
- A61F5/441—Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Colostomy devices having venting or deodorant means, e.g. filters ; having antiseptic means, e.g. bacterial barriers
Definitions
- ostomy refers to a surgical procedure in which a human or animal elimination system is re-routed to exit the body through a surgically created orifice called a "stoma" in the body surface.
- a surgically created orifice called a "stoma" in the body surface.
- Two such surgical procedures are a “colostomy” in which part of the colon is removed and “ileostomy” in which part of the small intestine is removed.
- a person who has undergone an ostomy procedure is an "ostomate" and wears an "ostomy bag” to collect waste material discharged through the stoma.
- Discharged waste material includes solids, liquids and gases generated by the digestive process.
- Ostomy bags commonly are vented to the atmosphere, thus reducing the rapid ostomy bag inflation that would result under the ostomate's clothing if an unvented bag were used.
- a common concern of an ostomate is the socially undesirable odor emanating from an ostomy bag. Another common concern is the skin irritation which an ostomy bag may cause to the ostomate's skin. Ostomy bags are commonly made of a plastic material and are available from numerous sources, including E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. Cloth custom-fitted covers are sometimes worn over the plastic ostomy bag to minimize skin irritation and various apparatus has been designed to provide a deodorant intended to mask or neutralize odors emanating from an ostomy bag. Some such examples are: Riely, U.S. Pat. No. 3,690,320 issued Sept. 12, 1972 teaching a deodorizing packet inside a pouch; Kubach et al, U.S.
- This invention relates to ostomy bag apparatus in which an ostomy bag cover is provided with a pocket for receiving a deodorizing material.
- the pocket is formed by at least one fold in the ostomy bag cover, which substantially encloses the ostomy bag.
- the deodorizing member includes a volatile deodorant which is warmed and vaporized by body heat of an ostomate wearing the apparatus.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view with parts removed of ostomy bag apparatus embodying the principles of the subject invention.
- FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the apparatus in FIG. 1 taken along lines 2--2 and enlarged to show detail.
- FIG. 3 is a partial sectional view of the apparatus in FIG. 1 taken along lines 3--3 and enlarged to show detail.
- a conventional ostomy bag 10 which includes a sealed plastic envelope 12 having a front surface 14 on which is positioned a vent 16 and a back surface 18 adapted to be worn next to the body of an ostomate whose stoma is positioned in the center of an orifice 20 in the back surface 18 of the plastic envelope 12.
- the back surface 18 of the plastic envelope 12 includes a semi-rigid plastic ring 22 which customarily is provided with an adhesive coating (not shown) on the side of the ring adjacent the ostomate's body for securely sealing the ring 22 to the ostomate's body to prevent waste material leakage and assure all waste products pass into the plastic envelope 12.
- the front surface 14 is partially removed at 24 to show orifice 20.
- the front surface 14 is a solid plastic surface except where vent 16 is provided, which in the illustrated embodiment is of a conventional design having a rigid first ring 26 the middle of which opens to the interior of plastic envelope 12 and a second ring 28 provided with a tab 30 and a screen 32 of a suitable felt or other material which tends to be gas permeable but liquid non-permeable to facilitate venting gases from inside the plastic envelope 12 to the atmosphere.
- the ostomy bag apparatus generally indicated at 34 which embodies the spirit of this invention includes a cloth back cover 36 in which an opening 38 is provided to accommodate the stoma of the ostomate wearing ostomy bag 10.
- the apparatus 34 also includes a front cover 40 in which a pocket 42 is provided to receive and support a deodorizing member 44.
- back cover 36 and front cover 40 are substantially planar sheets which are preferably made of a non-irritating cloth material such as silk or cotton or synthetic substance which does not irritate human skin.
- the front cover 40 is secured to the back cover 36 at both sides 46 and 47 and at the top 48 so as to substantially surround the plastic envelope 12 and provide for the ostomy bag 10 supporting the front cover 40 and the back cover 36.
- the front cover 40 and the back cover 36 do not have to be fastened together at the bottom 49 and in practice it may be found easier to insert the ostomy bag 10 in the apparatus 34 if the bottom 34 is left open.
- FIG. 2 the cross section of the ostomy bag 10 and apparatus 34 is illustrated taken along the lines 2--2 in FIG. 1.
- the structure of the apparatus 34 is enlarged to show detail.
- the apparatus 34 is constructed by folding the back cover 36 and front cover 40 and sewing them together adjacent sides 46 and 47 by stitches 50 and 51. Persons versed in the art will appreciate that other means can be provided for fastening back cover 36 to front cover 40.
- the pocket 42 is formed by two folds 52 and 53 most clearly shown in FIG. 3, which is a partial cross section view of the front cover 40, deodorizing member 44, and pocket 42. Since it is desired to mask or neutralize odors emanating through screen 32 the pocket 42 in the illustrated embodiment is positioned in the upper part of front cover 40. Persons versed in the art will appreciate that pocket 42 can be positioned near the top 48 or the bottom 49 if such would be preferred and by positioning it at the bottom 49 only fold 52 would be required to form pocket 42 in front cover 40.
- the ostomate inserts the ostomy bag 10 through opening 38 so the ring 22 is aligned with the opening 38 and the ostomy bag 10 is fully opened.
- the ostomate can reach through the open bottom 49 to smooth ostomy bag 10 within space 54 provided between back cover 36 and front cover 40.
- the ostomate then inserts the deodorizing member 44 in the pocket 42 and ring 22 is attached to the ostomate's skin for use of the ostomy bag in the normal manner. Since back cover 36 keeps most of ostomy bag 10 away from the skin of the ostomate irritation sometimes caused by plastic materials used in envelope 12 is minimized.
- the pocket 42 is provided in front cover 40 in the preferred embodiment to facilitate pocket 42 access.
- the deodorizing member 44 which the ostomate chooses to use will depend upon personal preference of the ostomate.
- the deodorizing member 44 is a tissue permeated with a volatile deodorant commonly marketed to add freshness to clothing by placing it in a conventional clothes dryer of the type in common usage in the United States. Bounce is a trademark of such a tissue in common usage. The tissue is flexible and does not bulge as the apparatus 34 moves with the ostomate's body.
- the volatile deodorant with which the tissue is impregnated is heat responsive so the ostomate's body heat while wearing the apparatus 34 warms and vaporizes the deodorant to mask the odor which is unavoidable in using an ostomy bag 10.
- Other deodorizing members 44 which may be in solid form or may provide a different aroma can be used according to the preference of the ostomate.
- the pocket 42 can be formed in the back cover 36 and may be positioned in a vertical orientation rather than horizontal orientation as illustrated without departing from the spirit of the invention. Persons versed in the art will appreciate that various other modifications may be made of the subject apparatus without departing from the spirit of the invention.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/438,370 US4543097A (en) | 1982-11-01 | 1982-11-01 | Ostomy bag apparatus with side wall pocket to contain a deodorant member |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/438,370 US4543097A (en) | 1982-11-01 | 1982-11-01 | Ostomy bag apparatus with side wall pocket to contain a deodorant member |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US4543097A true US4543097A (en) | 1985-09-24 |
Family
ID=23740383
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/438,370 Expired - Fee Related US4543097A (en) | 1982-11-01 | 1982-11-01 | Ostomy bag apparatus with side wall pocket to contain a deodorant member |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4543097A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5417677A (en) * | 1994-05-24 | 1995-05-23 | Hollister Incorporated | Flushable pH-sensitive ostomy pouch containing its own pH-modifier |
| GB2298579A (en) * | 1996-02-13 | 1996-09-11 | Squibb & Sons Inc | Reducing malodour in ostomy bags |
| US5759180A (en) * | 1997-01-27 | 1998-06-02 | Myhres; Donita F. | Ostomy bag cover and assembly |
| EP0821925A3 (en) * | 1996-08-01 | 1999-08-11 | Cryovac, Inc. | Ostomy bag |
| WO2002102289A1 (en) * | 2001-06-15 | 2002-12-27 | Coloplast A/S | An ostomy appliance |
| US20040204694A1 (en) * | 2003-04-10 | 2004-10-14 | Nicholson Micheal E. | Device and method of reducing friction and displacement of ostomy appliances |
| US20080097360A1 (en) * | 2004-09-08 | 2008-04-24 | Andersen Birthe V | Activity Ostomy Bag |
| US8657799B2 (en) | 2011-11-07 | 2014-02-25 | Georgann M. Carrubba | Ostomy appliance and method |
| US9757270B2 (en) | 2015-02-09 | 2017-09-12 | Tencar Inc. | Ostomy appliance |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2688327A (en) * | 1950-08-11 | 1954-09-07 | Berg Samuel | Colostomy device |
| GB719063A (en) * | 1951-05-02 | 1954-11-24 | Shana Rose Isaac | Improvements in surgical appliances |
| FR1445658A (en) * | 1965-06-02 | 1966-07-15 | Porges Sa | Reservoir pocket to receive urine or other secretions |
| US4173979A (en) * | 1977-06-10 | 1979-11-13 | Odis Johnnie M | Urine bag cover and holder device |
| GB2083760A (en) * | 1980-09-09 | 1982-03-31 | Downs Surgical Ltd | Flatus filter |
| US4331148A (en) * | 1979-05-16 | 1982-05-25 | Kingsdown Medical Consultants Limited | Deodorizing ostomy bag cover |
| GB2094153A (en) * | 1981-03-09 | 1982-09-15 | Johnson & Johnson | Colostomy appliance and pressure relief valve therefor |
| US4363322A (en) * | 1978-04-13 | 1982-12-14 | Andersson A E Bror | Deodorizing and disinfecting liquid-absorbing product and process for production thereof |
| US4465232A (en) * | 1982-06-04 | 1984-08-14 | Field Florence F | Device for carrying a scented element for affixing to the body, articles of clothing or packages |
-
1982
- 1982-11-01 US US06/438,370 patent/US4543097A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2688327A (en) * | 1950-08-11 | 1954-09-07 | Berg Samuel | Colostomy device |
| GB719063A (en) * | 1951-05-02 | 1954-11-24 | Shana Rose Isaac | Improvements in surgical appliances |
| FR1445658A (en) * | 1965-06-02 | 1966-07-15 | Porges Sa | Reservoir pocket to receive urine or other secretions |
| US4173979A (en) * | 1977-06-10 | 1979-11-13 | Odis Johnnie M | Urine bag cover and holder device |
| US4363322A (en) * | 1978-04-13 | 1982-12-14 | Andersson A E Bror | Deodorizing and disinfecting liquid-absorbing product and process for production thereof |
| US4331148A (en) * | 1979-05-16 | 1982-05-25 | Kingsdown Medical Consultants Limited | Deodorizing ostomy bag cover |
| GB2083760A (en) * | 1980-09-09 | 1982-03-31 | Downs Surgical Ltd | Flatus filter |
| GB2094153A (en) * | 1981-03-09 | 1982-09-15 | Johnson & Johnson | Colostomy appliance and pressure relief valve therefor |
| US4465232A (en) * | 1982-06-04 | 1984-08-14 | Field Florence F | Device for carrying a scented element for affixing to the body, articles of clothing or packages |
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5417677A (en) * | 1994-05-24 | 1995-05-23 | Hollister Incorporated | Flushable pH-sensitive ostomy pouch containing its own pH-modifier |
| EP0684028A1 (en) * | 1994-05-24 | 1995-11-29 | Hollister Incorporated | Flushable ph-sensitive ostomy pouch containing its own ph modifier |
| GB2298579A (en) * | 1996-02-13 | 1996-09-11 | Squibb & Sons Inc | Reducing malodour in ostomy bags |
| GB2298579B (en) * | 1996-02-13 | 1997-02-19 | Squibb & Sons Inc | Controlled release of additives in an ostomy pouch or bag |
| EP0790047A1 (en) * | 1996-02-13 | 1997-08-20 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Controlled release of additives in an ostomy pouch or bag |
| AU719541B2 (en) * | 1996-02-13 | 2000-05-11 | Convatec Technologies Inc. | Controlled release of additives in an ostomy pouch or bag |
| EP0821925A3 (en) * | 1996-08-01 | 1999-08-11 | Cryovac, Inc. | Ostomy bag |
| US5759180A (en) * | 1997-01-27 | 1998-06-02 | Myhres; Donita F. | Ostomy bag cover and assembly |
| WO2002102289A1 (en) * | 2001-06-15 | 2002-12-27 | Coloplast A/S | An ostomy appliance |
| DK174693B1 (en) * | 2001-06-15 | 2003-09-15 | Coloplast As | Storm interior |
| US20040171999A1 (en) * | 2001-06-15 | 2004-09-02 | Andersen Birthe Vestbo | Ostomy appliance |
| US8002759B2 (en) | 2001-06-15 | 2011-08-23 | Coloplast A/S | Ostomy appliance |
| US20040204694A1 (en) * | 2003-04-10 | 2004-10-14 | Nicholson Micheal E. | Device and method of reducing friction and displacement of ostomy appliances |
| US20080097360A1 (en) * | 2004-09-08 | 2008-04-24 | Andersen Birthe V | Activity Ostomy Bag |
| US8449511B2 (en) * | 2004-09-08 | 2013-05-28 | Coloplast A/S | Activity ostomy bag |
| US8657799B2 (en) | 2011-11-07 | 2014-02-25 | Georgann M. Carrubba | Ostomy appliance and method |
| US9757270B2 (en) | 2015-02-09 | 2017-09-12 | Tencar Inc. | Ostomy appliance |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SARTWELL JAMES F. 1196 HILLCREST ROAD, ODENTON, MD Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:VAN POLEN, ALTA R.;REEL/FRAME:004424/0118 Effective date: 19850621 Owner name: VANPOLEN, ALTA R. RT. 1, BOX 2169J, 6593 W. BIRCH Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:VAN POLEN, ALTA R.;REEL/FRAME:004424/0118 Effective date: 19850621 |
|
| REMI | Maintenance fee reminder mailed | ||
| LAPS | Lapse for failure to pay maintenance fees | ||
| STCH | Information on status: patent discontinuation |
Free format text: PATENT EXPIRED DUE TO NONPAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEES UNDER 37 CFR 1.362 |
|
| FP | Lapsed due to failure to pay maintenance fee |
Effective date: 19890924 |