US437305A - Method of preparing surfaces for the formation of decorated removable films - Google Patents
Method of preparing surfaces for the formation of decorated removable films Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US437305A US437305A US437305DA US437305A US 437305 A US437305 A US 437305A US 437305D A US437305D A US 437305DA US 437305 A US437305 A US 437305A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- decorated
- films
- formation
- paint
- removable films
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title description 4
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010428 oil painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004642 transportation engineering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/56—Coatings, e.g. enameled or galvanised; Releasing, lubricating or separating agents
- B29C33/60—Releasing, lubricating or separating agents
- B29C33/62—Releasing, lubricating or separating agents based on polymers or oligomers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2021/00—Use of unspecified rubbers as moulding material
Definitions
- KEMMER of Cleveland, in the county of Ouyahoga and State of Ohio, have invented a Method of Preparing Plaster-ed or other Hard Surfaces to Form and Decorate thereon Removable Films of Paint, of which the following is a specification.
- my invention consists in pre paring plastered or other hard surfaces in such manner as to enable the removal of the films of paint which have been put thereon for the purpose of being frescoed or having other decorations executed thereon.
- the object of this invention relates to the mode or means by which these decorations are arranged in their artistic position, allowing the removal of said decorated films without any preparatory manipulations, such as are necessary by the means heretofore employed for the above-said purpose.
- the ceiling of the artists studio may be advantageously pre pared, and for wall decorations the walls of the studio may be used for the same purpose.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
CHARLES T. KEMMER, OF CLEVELAND, OHIO.
METHOD OF PREPARING SURFACES FOR THE FORMATION OF DECORATED REMOVABLE FILMS.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 437,305, dated September 30, 1890.
Application filed February 24, 1888. Serial No. 265,143. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, CHARLES '1. KEMMER, of Cleveland, in the county of Ouyahoga and State of Ohio, have invented a Method of Preparing Plaster-ed or other Hard Surfaces to Form and Decorate thereon Removable Films of Paint, of which the following is a specification.
The nature of my invention consists in pre paring plastered or other hard surfaces in such manner as to enable the removal of the films of paint which have been put thereon for the purpose of being frescoed or having other decorations executed thereon.
The object of this invention relates to the mode or means by which these decorations are arranged in their artistic position, allowing the removal of said decorated films without any preparatory manipulations, such as are necessary by the means heretofore employed for the above-said purpose.
For ceiling decorations the ceiling of the artists studio may be advantageously pre pared, and for wall decorations the walls of the studio may be used for the same purpose.
Heretofore either textile fabrics or paper were employed to produce removable films of paint thereon, said fabrics or paper having to be moistened, or rendered wet, for the purpose of dissolving the intermediate size before the decorated films could be removed.
I prepare the surfaces upon which the said removable films of paint are to be produced in the following manner: First, a size of glue is applied over the entire surface, to form an adhesive basis for a coat of oil-paint, which is put on over the said glue size. The paint after being rubbed down receives a coat of varnish, which virtually finishes the preparation of said hard surfaces. As an intermediate size upon this surface, over which the films of paint are applied, a covering of gelatinous moss and glycerine is put on in two or more coats. When the last-named coats are dry, then the oleaginous coating may be put on to form the films of paint. The cohesive qualities of the coating of said size are comparatively slight; but as applied upon a smoothed surface, as before stated, they become sufficiently efficient for the purpose intended, but allowing an easy separation or removal of the paint film from its temporary position by simply peeling or pulling said paint film from the said sized surface. Large films of paint, however, are first cut into strips of suitable width and length before they are withdrawn from said surfaces, to facilitate removal, transportation, and application of said films.
These decorated films of paint are applied to interior house decoration, &c., and form a substitute for frescoes or oil painting executed directly upon the walls or ceiling.
What I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
The herein-described method of preparing surfaces for the formation of decorated removable films, consisting in first applying to said surface a size of glue, then painting this surface, applying to the surface thus prepared an intermediate size consisting of gelatinous moss and glycerine, and in forming upon this surface the decorated films, substantially as described.
CHARLES T. KEMMER.
Witnesses:
W. H. BURRIDGE, B. F. EIHLER.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US437305A true US437305A (en) | 1890-09-30 |
Family
ID=2506207
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US437305D Expired - Lifetime US437305A (en) | Method of preparing surfaces for the formation of decorated removable films |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US437305A (en) |
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0
- US US437305D patent/US437305A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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