US43624A - Improvement in steam-boilers - Google Patents

Improvement in steam-boilers Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US43624A
US43624A US43624DA US43624A US 43624 A US43624 A US 43624A US 43624D A US43624D A US 43624DA US 43624 A US43624 A US 43624A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
box
steam
tubes
boiler
smoke
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US43624A publication Critical patent/US43624A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B9/00Steam boilers of fire-tube type, i.e. the flue gas from a combustion chamber outside the boiler body flowing through tubes built-in in the boiler body
    • F22B9/10Steam boilers of fire-tube type, i.e. the flue gas from a combustion chamber outside the boiler body flowing through tubes built-in in the boiler body the boiler body being disposed substantially horizontally, e.g. at the side of the combustion chamber
    • F22B9/12Steam boilers of fire-tube type, i.e. the flue gas from a combustion chamber outside the boiler body flowing through tubes built-in in the boiler body the boiler body being disposed substantially horizontally, e.g. at the side of the combustion chamber the fire tubes being in substantially horizontal arrangement

Definitions

  • This invention consists in a novel arrangement ot' Water tubes, smoke or gas tubes, and smoke-box, in combination with thetire-box of ahorizontal boiler, whereby I obtain a large heatingsnrface and utilize'in a very high degrec the heat ot' the escaping gaseous products ot' combustion before permitting them to escape to the chimney.
  • a B is the shell of the boiler, constructed of a form substantially like that oi' a locomotiveboiler.
  • O is the tire-box, having water-spacca ab e at its sides, i'ront, and back, as in a locomotive-boiler.
  • D D are water tubes running through the lower part ot' the iirebox at a short distance above the grate E, and connecting ⁇ the Waterspace b in iront of the fire-box with that c in rear of it.
  • F F are vvatertubes running through the upper part ot ⁇ the tire box, and conncctingthe Irontwater space, b, With the main Water-space the main Water-space in the shell B to a smokeboX, H, arranged Within the Iear portion of the shell B.
  • This smoke-box instead of being entirely in rear of the Water-space, as in an ordinary locomotive-boiler, has a Waterspace, d, in rear of it, and a Water-space, e, above it.
  • l I I are return smoke or gas tubes running from the upper part of the front of the smokebox H horizontally through the main Waterspaee, through the larger water-tubes F F, in the upper part of the tire-box, and through the front plate, f, of the boiler, and communieating with the interior of a breeching, J, which is secured to the front of the boiler.
  • This breeching may have the chimney on the top of it, but is represented in Fig. 1 as communicating with a flue, K, which covers the upper part of the shell, and communicates with a chimney, L, over the rear'part of the shell.
  • the boiler is lilled with water to some distance above the fire-box and smoke-box, and the upper part ot' the shell A B is left for steam-space.
  • the smoke and heated gaseous products ot' combustion all pass from the tire-box through the tubes Gr G to the smoke-box H, whence they return through the tubes I l to the breeching J, and thence either directly or through the flue K to the chimney, as indicated by arrows in Fig. l.
  • the whole of the tire-box, the tubes D, F, G, and I, and thesmokebox H all present heating-surfaces, which, combined, have a very extensive area.
  • the Water-tubes D and F are exposed not only tothe flame.

Description

CHARLES M. MILES, OF VINELAND, NEW JERSEY, ASSIGNOR. TO HIMSELF PATENT OFFICE.
AND OHARLESF. JONES, OF SAME PLAGE.
IMPROVEMENT IN STEAM-BOILERS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 113,624, dated July 19, 1864.
To all whom, it Mayta/zown,.-
Be it known that l, CHARLES M. MILES, of Vineland, in the county' of Cumberland and State of New Jersey, have invented a new and useful Improvementin Steam-Boilers; and I do hereby declare that the followingisafull, clear, and exact description of the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, forming part of this specitication, in Which- Figure l is a central vertical longitudinal section of a boiler constructed according to my invention. Fig. 2 is a transverse section of the same in the plane indicated by the line x a: in Fig. l. Fig. 3 is a transverse vertical section ofthe same in the planes indicated by the line y y in Fig. l.
Similar letters of reference indicate corre.- sponding parts in the several figures.
This invention consists in a novel arrangement ot' Water tubes, smoke or gas tubes, and smoke-box, in combination with thetire-box of ahorizontal boiler, whereby I obtain a large heatingsnrface and utilize'in a very high degrec the heat ot' the escaping gaseous products ot' combustion before permitting them to escape to the chimney.
To enable others skilled in the art to make and use my invention, I will proceed to describe its construction and operation.
A B is the shell of the boiler, constructed of a form substantially like that oi' a locomotiveboiler.
O is the tire-box, having water-spacca ab e at its sides, i'ront, and back, as in a locomotive-boiler.
D D are water tubes running through the lower part ot' the iirebox at a short distance above the grate E, and connecting` the Waterspace b in iront of the lire-box with that c in rear of it.
F F are vvatertubes running through the upper part ot` the tire box, and conncctingthe Irontwater space, b, With the main Water-space the main Water-space in the shell B to a smokeboX, H, arranged Within the Iear portion of the shell B. This smoke-box instead of being entirely in rear of the Water-space, as in an ordinary locomotive-boiler, has a Waterspace, d, in rear of it, and a Water-space, e, above it. l I I are return smoke or gas tubes running from the upper part of the front of the smokebox H horizontally through the main Waterspaee, through the larger water-tubes F F, in the upper part of the tire-box, and through the front plate, f, of the boiler, and communieating with the interior of a breeching, J, which is secured to the front of the boiler. This breeching may have the chimney on the top of it, but is represented in Fig. 1 as communicating with a flue, K, which covers the upper part of the shell, and communicates with a chimney, L, over the rear'part of the shell. The boiler is lilled with water to some distance above the lire-box and smoke-box, and the upper part ot' the shell A B is left for steam-space. When lire is made in the tirebox, the smoke and heated gaseous products ot' combustion all pass from the tire-box through the tubes Gr G to the smoke-box H, whence they return through the tubes I l to the breeching J, and thence either directly or through the flue K to the chimney, as indicated by arrows in Fig. l. The whole of the tire-box, the tubes D, F, G, and I, and thesmokebox H all present heating-surfaces, which, combined, have a very extensive area. The Water-tubes D and F are exposed not only tothe flame. and heated gaseous products ot' combustion, but to in a great measure the direct radiation from the fire on the grate, and hence a very rapid generation of steam takes place within them. The gaseous products of combustion on their arrival at the breeching have so much of their heat extracted that they are of little further use, unless it be to keep hot the steam-space in the upper part of the shell, and hence the boiler must be very cconomical of fuel.
What I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The combination, in a horizontal boiler, ot the fire-box (l, gas and smoke tubes Gr G, smoke-box H, return--tubes I, and watertubes D and F, the Whole arranged substantially as herein specified.
CHARLES M. MILES/y Witnesses:
UHAs. F. J oNEs, SALLIE J oNEs.
US43624D Improvement in steam-boilers Expired - Lifetime US43624A (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US43624A true US43624A (en) 1864-07-19

Family

ID=2113190

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US43624D Expired - Lifetime US43624A (en) Improvement in steam-boilers

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US43624A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US43624A (en) Improvement in steam-boilers
US744042A (en) Locomotive steam-boiler.
US247551A (en) Patrick fitzgibbons
US42443A (en) Improvement in steam-boilers
US667001A (en) Steam-boiler.
US156697A (en) Improvement in upright steam-boilers
US743825A (en) Fire-tube boiler.
US354467A (en) Steam-boiler
US451813A (en) Cyprien dubje
US60279A (en) T io ist
US203987A (en) Improvement in steam-boilers
US192507A (en) Improvement in locomotive fire-boxes
US232773A (en) stevens
US192481A (en) Improvement in steam-boilers
US204203A (en) Improvement in steam-generators
US198213A (en) Improvement in steam-generators
US346083A (en) Clovis k bacon
US123069A (en) Improvement in locomotive-boiler furnaces
US203750A (en) Improvement in portable steam-boilers
US140872A (en) Improvement in steam-generators
US661803A (en) Fire-box.
US203986A (en) Improvement in steam-boilers
US389250A (en) William n
US288178A (en) hutchins
US38584A (en) Improvement in locomotive-boilers