US429909A - heine - Google Patents

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US429909A
US429909A US429909DA US429909A US 429909 A US429909 A US 429909A US 429909D A US429909D A US 429909DA US 429909 A US429909 A US 429909A
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screen
secured
bearing
heine
belt
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B07B1/34Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen
    • B07B1/343Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen with mechanical drive elements other than electromagnets

Definitions

  • D represents flexible arms having their jointly invented new and useful Improveinner ends secured to the plates C and their ments in Separating-Machines, of which the outer ends to the inner side walls of the case.
  • E represents blocks or wedges supported
  • This invention relates to that class of sepaupon brackets 6 arranged under the four cor- 1o rating-machines which are provided with an 11ers of the screen and, secured to the inner 6o inclined shaking-screen and which are used walls of the case.
  • the screen is supported principally in flour-mills for separating or at its four corners upon the blocks or wedges scalping the breaks from roller-mills in the E, and the latter are adjustably secured to gradual reduction of the grain.
  • Theobject of onrinvention is to produce a extend through elongated slots f formed in simple and compact machine of this kind and the casing.
  • the heads of the bolts f are arto support the screen in such manner that ranged on the outer side of the casing, which the vibration or jar imparted to the screen permits the blocks to be adjusted on the can be varied or changed on different porbrackets from the outside of the machine.
  • FIG. 1 is a longitudinal secside walls of the case.
  • the cams G are ar- 2 5 tion of our improved machine.
  • Fig. 2 isa verranged near opposite ends of the shaft and in tical cross-section in line 00 00, Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 1 is a longitudinal secside walls of the case.
  • the cams G are ar- 2 5 tion of our improved machine.
  • Fig. 2 isa verranged near opposite ends of the shaft and in tical cross-section in line 00 00, Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 4 is a vertical crosssection in the plates 0 and elevate or lift the screen.
  • Fig. 5 is a cross-section in.
  • the flexible arms D are deflected by the upline z z
  • Fig. 6 is a fragmentary perward movement of the screen and cause the spective view of the inclined screen and conscreen to descend or drop at the end of every necting parts. upward movement of the screen.
  • the inclined wedgesE permit the screen to 5 in the several figures. be readily adjusted, so as to increase or re- A represents the stationary frame of the cute the distance between the under side of machine, A the inclosing-case, and A the the plates 0 and the cams and permit the feed-hopper secured to the upper portion of screen to be vibrated-with a greater or less the stationary frame and opening into the jar, as may be necessary to obtain a more com- 40 case, and provided with the usual feed-roll Ct plete and even separation of the material flowand pivoted feed-gate a. ing over the screen.
  • the screen B represents the inclined screen, arranged
  • the screen is preferably divided lengthwise in the case A with the upper end below the into several sections by longitudinal ribs h, feed-hopper. and the several sections are provided with 5 Crepresents blocks or plates arranged on cloth of different degrees of fineness to ac 5 each side of the screen, preferably near the commodate different grades of material. center thereof, and supported by U-shaped By supporting the screen at its four corners brackets or framesc,secured tothe side frames by means of the adjustable blocks or wedges of the screen.
  • the upper ends of the brackeach end or corner of the screen can be raised 50 ets 0 project above the side frames of the orlowered independently and agreaterorless ICO inclination and jar can be given to the screen on one side than upon the other.
  • This construction enables a finer grade of material to be separated upon one section of the screen at the same time that a coarser grade of material is being separated upon another section of the screen and permits the screen to beadjusted to obtain an even flow and complete separation of the different grades of material acted upon.
  • 2' represents stops secured to the inner side walls of the ease and projecting over the side frames of the screen for limiting the upward movement of the screen and preventing an excessive deflection of the flexible arms.
  • the material which passes through the screen falls into hoppers J, arranged below the screen, and the tailings are collected in spouts J.
  • the screen may be kept clear by means of a traveling brush K, which is operated by endless chains or belts K, running over sprocketwheels 70, secured to transverse shafts It.
  • the shaft carrying the lower sprocket-wheels is journaled in movable bearings M, whereby any slack in the chains or belts can be readily taken up and the brush held in contact with the under side of the screen.
  • the movable bearings M are each provided with an arm or extension m, having an elongated slot m and a projecting lug or shoulder m formed on the under side of the arm.
  • the bearings M are each secured to astationary plate N, which is fastened to the outer side of the case and is provided with an elongated opening arranged in line with the bearing for the passage of the shaft.
  • the plate N is provided with a screw bolt 71, which passes through the elongated slot m in the arm or extension m, and with a threaded lug 0, carrying a set-screw p, which bears against the shoulder or lug m on the arm m.
  • the slot on and set-screw p are arranged parallel or in line with the belt, so that by loosening the bolt a and tightening the set-screw j) the bearing is adjusted and the belt tightened.
  • the bearing M is held from moving vertically by a set-screw *1- engaging in a threaded lug .5, formed in the plate N and bearing against a Hat face formed on one side of the bearing.
  • the set-screw r and lug s are arranged on that. side of the bearing against which the latter is drawn by the movement of the belts or chains.
  • the cam-shaft g is driven by an endless belt running over a pulley 2, and the traveling brush and feed-roller are driven from the shaft g by an endless chain running over sprocket-wheels mounted on the respective shafts.
  • adjustable bearings each composed of a movable bearing proper M, provided with a longitudinal arm or plate on, and a stationary plate N, on which the bearing M is adjustable and which is provided with an adj usting-screw 1), arranged lengthwise of the belt or chain, and whereby the bearing is moved in the direction in which the belt or chain is tightened, and an ad j usting-screw '1, which is arranged at right angles to the belt or chain and which holds the movable bearing M against the pull of the belt or chain,substantial1y as set forth.

Description

(No Model.) Sheets-Sheet 1.
A. HEINE & N. B. TRASK.
SEPARATING MACHINE.
Patented June 10, 1890.
7 g fizz/6. 7 lfiariz-ey/ (No Model.) 2 Sheets-Sheet A. HEINE 8: N. B. TRASK.
SEPARATING MACHINE.
Patented June 10, 1890.
III: II IHHIHIIHIIHIIlllIHHHIHHHHIHHIHHHIHHHHIIHIIHI H m? aw z y y .UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
AUGUST 'HEINE AND NEIVTON B. TRASK, OF SILVER CREEK, NEWV YORK; SAID TRASK ASSIGNOR TO SAID HEINE.
SEPARATlNG-MACHINE.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 429,909, dated June 10, 1890.
Application filed April 9, 1890. Serial No. M7312. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern: screen and are bent at right angles with the Be it known that we, AUGUST HEINE and vertical arms of the brackets, and the blocks NEWTON B. TRASK, citizens of the United or plates C are secured to these upper bent States, residing at Silver Creek,in the county ends above the screen.
of Chautauqua and State of New York, have D represents flexible arms having their jointly invented new and useful Improveinner ends secured to the plates C and their ments in Separating-Machines, of which the outer ends to the inner side walls of the case. following is a specification. E represents blocks or wedges supported This invention relates to that class of sepaupon brackets 6 arranged under the four cor- 1o rating-machines which are provided with an 11ers of the screen and, secured to the inner 6o inclined shaking-screen and which are used walls of the case. The screen is supported principally in flour-mills for separating or at its four corners upon the blocks or wedges scalping the breaks from roller-mills in the E, and the latter are adjustably secured to gradual reduction of the grain. the side walls of the case by bolts f, which I 5 Theobject of onrinvention is to produce a extend through elongated slots f formed in simple and compact machine of this kind and the casing. The heads of the bolts f are arto support the screen in such manner that ranged on the outer side of the casing, which the vibration or jar imparted to the screen permits the blocks to be adjusted on the can be varied or changed on different porbrackets from the outside of the machine.
20 tions of the screen,whereby a more even and G represents rotating cams mounted upon thorough separation of the different grades a transverse horizontal shaft g, arranged unof material acted upon is obtained. derneat-h the plates C and above the screen In the accompanying drawings, consisting and supported in bearings g, secured to the of two sheets, Figure 1 is a longitudinal secside walls of the case. The cams G are ar- 2 5 tion of our improved machine. Fig. 2 isa verranged near opposite ends of the shaft and in tical cross-section in line 00 00, Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a close contact with the under side of the plates fragmentary side elevation, partly in section, C of the screen, so that as the shaft g is roof the tail end of the machine on an enlarged tated the cams will strike the under side of scale. Fig. 4 is a vertical crosssection in the plates 0 and elevate or lift the screen.
0 line y y, Fig. 3. Fig. 5 is a cross-section in. The flexible arms D are deflected by the upline z z, Fig. 3. Fig. 6 is a fragmentary perward movement of the screen and cause the spective view of the inclined screen and conscreen to descend or drop at the end of every necting parts. upward movement of the screen.
Like letters of reference refer to like parts The inclined wedgesE permit the screen to 5 in the several figures. be readily adjusted, so as to increase or re- A represents the stationary frame of the duce the distance between the under side of machine, A the inclosing-case, and A the the plates 0 and the cams and permit the feed-hopper secured to the upper portion of screen to be vibrated-with a greater or less the stationary frame and opening into the jar, as may be necessary to obtain a more com- 40 case, and provided with the usual feed-roll Ct plete and even separation of the material flowand pivoted feed-gate a. ing over the screen.
B represents the inclined screen, arranged The screen is preferably divided lengthwise in the case A with the upper end below the into several sections by longitudinal ribs h, feed-hopper. and the several sections are provided with 5 Crepresents blocks or plates arranged on cloth of different degrees of fineness to ac 5 each side of the screen, preferably near the commodate different grades of material. center thereof, and supported by U-shaped By supporting the screen at its four corners brackets or framesc,secured tothe side frames by means of the adjustable blocks or wedges of the screen. The upper ends of the brackeach end or corner of the screen can be raised 50 ets 0 project above the side frames of the orlowered independently and agreaterorless ICO inclination and jar can be given to the screen on one side than upon the other. This construction enables a finer grade of material to be separated upon one section of the screen at the same time that a coarser grade of material is being separated upon another section of the screen and permits the screen to beadjusted to obtain an even flow and complete separation of the different grades of material acted upon.
2' represents stops secured to the inner side walls of the ease and projecting over the side frames of the screen for limiting the upward movement of the screen and preventing an excessive deflection of the flexible arms.
The material which passes through the screen falls into hoppers J, arranged below the screen, and the tailings are collected in spouts J.
The screen may be kept clear by means of a traveling brush K, which is operated by endless chains or belts K, running over sprocketwheels 70, secured to transverse shafts It. The shaft carrying the lower sprocket-wheels is journaled in movable bearings M, whereby any slack in the chains or belts can be readily taken up and the brush held in contact with the under side of the screen.
The movable bearings M are each provided with an arm or extension m, having an elongated slot m and a projecting lug or shoulder m formed on the under side of the arm. The bearings M are each secured to astationary plate N, which is fastened to the outer side of the case and is provided with an elongated opening arranged in line with the bearing for the passage of the shaft. The plate N is provided with a screw bolt 71, which passes through the elongated slot m in the arm or extension m, and with a threaded lug 0, carrying a set-screw p, which bears against the shoulder or lug m on the arm m. The slot on and set-screw p are arranged parallel or in line with the belt, so that by loosening the bolt a and tightening the set-screw j) the bearing is adjusted and the belt tightened. The bearing M is held from moving vertically by a set-screw *1- engaging in a threaded lug .5, formed in the plate N and bearing against a Hat face formed on one side of the bearing. The set-screw r and lug s are arranged on that. side of the bearing against which the latter is drawn by the movement of the belts or chains.
The cam-shaft g is driven by an endless belt running over a pulley 2, and the traveling brush and feed-roller are driven from the shaft g by an endless chain running over sprocket-wheels mounted on the respective shafts.
\Ve claim as our invention 1. The combination,with the inclined screen and the rotating cams whereby the screen is actuated, of independently-adjnstable wedges which support the corners of the screen and whereby each corner can be raised or lowered, substantially as set forth.
2. The combination,with the inclined screen and the rotating cams whereby the screen is actuated, of supporting-wedges arranged underneath the screen near the corners thereof, and each made independently adjustable lengthwise of the screen, substantially as set forth.
3. The combination, with the stationary frame, of an inclined screen-frame provided on opposite sides witha board or plate arranged above the screen-frame, flexible arms connecting the screen-frame with the stationary frame, rotating cams adapted to strike the under side of the plates for jarring the screen, brackets secured to the stationary frame below the screen-frame, and wedges or inclined blocks adjustably secured to the stationary frame and arranged between the brackets and the under side of the screen-frame, substantially as set forth.
4. The combination, with the screen, the cleaner belt or chain, and its shaft and wheels, of adjustable bearings, each composed of a movable bearing proper M, provided with a longitudinal arm or plate on, and a stationary plate N, on which the bearing M is adjustable and which is provided with an adj usting-screw 1), arranged lengthwise of the belt or chain, and whereby the bearing is moved in the direction in which the belt or chain is tightened, and an ad j usting-screw '1, which is arranged at right angles to the belt or chain and which holds the movable bearing M against the pull of the belt or chain,substantial1y as set forth.
\Vitness our hands this 28th day of January, 1890.
AUGUST IIEINE. NEWTON B. TRASK. Vitnesses:
J. I). MERRITT, H. W. ALLEN.
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