US42001A - Improved washing-fluid - Google Patents
Improved washing-fluid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US42001A US42001A US42001DA US42001A US 42001 A US42001 A US 42001A US 42001D A US42001D A US 42001DA US 42001 A US42001 A US 42001A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- fluid
- washing
- sal
- improved washing
- ammoniac
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title description 5
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 208000006558 Dental Calculus Diseases 0.000 description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000266 injurious effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000208202 Linaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/02—Reservations, e.g. for tickets, services or events
- G06Q10/025—Coordination of plural reservations, e.g. plural trip segments, transportation combined with accommodation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3746—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3757—(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions
- C11D3/3765—(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions in liquid compositions
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- Operations Research (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Economics (AREA)
- Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Development Economics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
SYLVESTER KENT, OF PROVIDENCE, RHODE ISLAND.
lMPROVED WASHING-FLUID.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 42,001, dated March 22, 1864.
' ignated, and is therefore to be hereafter known as the Turkish Washing and GleansingFluid; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the same and the manner in which it is to be used.
The said washing and cleansing fluid is composed of thefollowingingredients, viz: potash, four pounds; sal-ammoniac, four ounces; salts of tartar, four ounces. These are dissolved in six (6) gallons of soft water in the following manner, viz: I dissolve the sal-ammoniac (four ounces) in two (2) quarts of water and the salts of tartar (four ounces) in two (2) quarts of water, each in separate vessels. When both are fully dissolved I pour the two solutions together, leave the liquid to settle, and pour it oflr' clear from the undissolved matter. I then dissolve the potash in the remaining five (5) gallons of water, and add this solution to that of the sal-ammoniac and salts of tartar, and after allowing it to settle it is, ready for use.
Instead of potash, sal-soda may be used but it is objectionable, as being injurious to fibrous and textile fabrics, and to the flesh.
Spirits of ammonia may be substituted for sal-ammoniac;-but it is objectionable for the purpose on account of its free evaporation.
The quantity of the sal-ammoniac may be reduced to one (1) ounce with approximate results but the quantity first stated is preferred as best calculated to produce the desired result in the great variety of purposes for which this fluid is intended to be used.
This washing and cleansing fluid is generally intended for washing and cleansing various fabrics of cotton, wool, flax, silk, 860., in the laundry and household, and for general cleaning purposes, and may be used at its full strength, or for laundry purposes, diluted in the proportion of half a pint of the fluid to three pail-fuls of water, or thereabout. v
I am aware that a combination of salts and alkali in solution have been heretofore used for washing and cleaning purposes; but all such with which I am acquainted have proved more or less, inj urious to the fabrics which they were intended to cleanse, and therefore of but little practical utility, a difflculty which I have v succeeded in removing in the combination of ingredients hereinabove set'forth, to which, be it understood, my invention is hereby restricted, and all other combinations are disclaimedthat is to say- What I claim as a new article of manufacture with the within written name and title Substantiallythe within-described combination of potash, sal-ammoniac, and salts of tartar in solution, as and for the purpose specified.
SYLVESTER KENT.
Witnesses ISAAC A. BROWNELL, GEORGE G. PHILLIPS.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US42001A true US42001A (en) | 1864-03-22 |
Family
ID=2111567
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US42001D Expired - Lifetime US42001A (en) | Improved washing-fluid |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US42001A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150200150A1 (en) * | 2014-01-12 | 2015-07-16 | Gerald Ho Kim | Thermal Management In Electronic Apparatus With Phase-Change Material And Silicon Heat Sink |
| US20150210180A1 (en) * | 2013-02-20 | 2015-07-30 | Komatsu Ltd. | Industrial vehicle, system for managing state of amount of electrolyte of industrial vehicle, and electric forklift |
-
0
- US US42001D patent/US42001A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150210180A1 (en) * | 2013-02-20 | 2015-07-30 | Komatsu Ltd. | Industrial vehicle, system for managing state of amount of electrolyte of industrial vehicle, and electric forklift |
| US20150200150A1 (en) * | 2014-01-12 | 2015-07-16 | Gerald Ho Kim | Thermal Management In Electronic Apparatus With Phase-Change Material And Silicon Heat Sink |
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