US397362A - Machine for winding balls - Google Patents
Machine for winding balls Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US397362A US397362A US397362DA US397362A US 397362 A US397362 A US 397362A US 397362D A US397362D A US 397362DA US 397362 A US397362 A US 397362A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cup
- ball
- machine
- wheel
- winding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title description 6
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- B29D99/0042—Producing plain balls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/64—Winding of balls
Definitions
- Figure 1 is a plan of my improved ma chine.
- Fig. 2 is a side elevation of the same.
- Fig. i) is an elevation looking at right angles with the direction of Fig. 2, and with the wheel omitted.
- Fig. 4 is a front view on a large scale of the cup and its holder and the twine-guidin g device.
- My invention consists in the combination of a wheel having a roughened surface with a gage-cup having a spherical interior for holding the ball during the winding operation, as more fully explained below and specifically pointed out in the claim.
- A represents a suitable bench or table; B, the wheel whose roughened periphery revolves the ball in the cup, and D the cup or ball-holder.
- F is a spring,preferably a stout cord of elastic rubber, by which ,the cup D is forced toward the wheel B, and G is a tension-regulating device to give the proper tension to the yarn or the like used to form the ball.
- the nucleus or core of the ball which is of rubber in some balls, but which is often a small ball to be made larger, is placed in the cup D, after one end of the yarn a is secured to it by a few turns or otherwise, the cup having been drawn back against the force of the spring F for that purpose.
- the cup. is then drawn forward by the spring F, so as to hold the nucleus or core between the inner surface of the cup D and the periphery of wheel B, so that when wheel B is revolved the nucleus will be caused to revolve within the cup D.
- the cup D and Wheel B must change their relative positions in order to change the axis of rotation of the ball or core in the cup. This is best done by hand, the cup-holder (I being provided with rollers d to lessen the friction. It will be obvious that either the cup or the wheel may be moved by mechanism; but on the whole I prefer to move the cup by hand, as the skill soon acquired by the workman produces such good results as to make any mechanism now known to me for reciproeating the cup practically undesirable.
- cup D By making the interior of cup D spherical instead of conical I accomplish two results: First, the friction of the ball upon the inner surface of the cup is much less, and, secondly, the cup acts as a gage for the size of the ball, for when the ball gets to the required size it will fill the cup and bind in it.
- cup of two or more sizes.
- the first size receives the core propersuch as a small ball of rubberand on this core the yarn or the like is wound until the cup is filled.
- a second sized cup is used, the ball made in the smaller cup being used as a core in the next larger size.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Description
' (No Model.)
H. HARWOOD.
MACHINE FOR WINDING BALLS.
No. 397,362. Patented-Feb. 5, 1889.
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HARRISON l-IAR-KVOOD, OF NATICK, MASSACHUSETTS.
MACHINE FOR WINDING BALLS.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 397,362, dated February 5, 1889.
Application filed March 2, 1885. Serial No. 157,583. (No model.)
To a/ZZ- whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, I IARRISON Hanwoon, of Natick, in the county of Middlesex and State of Massachusetts, have invented an Improved Machine for \Vinding Balls, of which the following is a specification, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, in which Figure 1 is a plan of my improved ma chine. Fig. 2 is a side elevation of the same. Fig. i) is an elevation looking at right angles with the direction of Fig. 2, and with the wheel omitted. Fig. 4 is a front view on a large scale of the cup and its holder and the twine-guidin g device.
My invention consists in the combination of a wheel having a roughened surface with a gage-cup having a spherical interior for holding the ball during the winding operation, as more fully explained below and specifically pointed out in the claim.
In the drawings, A represents a suitable bench or table; B, the wheel whose roughened periphery revolves the ball in the cup, and D the cup or ball-holder.
F is a spring,preferably a stout cord of elastic rubber, by which ,the cup D is forced toward the wheel B, and G is a tension-regulating device to give the proper tension to the yarn or the like used to form the ball.
To operate themachine the nucleus or core of the ball, which is of rubber in some balls, but which is often a small ball to be made larger, is placed in the cup D, after one end of the yarn a is secured to it by a few turns or otherwise, the cup having been drawn back against the force of the spring F for that purpose. The cup. is then drawn forward by the spring F, so as to hold the nucleus or core between the inner surface of the cup D and the periphery of wheel B, so that when wheel B is revolved the nucleus will be caused to revolve within the cup D. As the yarn a is under tension and passes to the nucleus from the eye a ,it will be clear that the cup D and Wheel B must change their relative positions in order to change the axis of rotation of the ball or core in the cup. This is best done by hand, the cup-holder (I being provided with rollers d to lessen the friction. It will be obvious that either the cup or the wheel may be moved by mechanism; but on the whole I prefer to move the cup by hand, as the skill soon acquired by the workman produces such good results as to make any mechanism now known to me for reciproeating the cup practically undesirable.
By making the interior of cup D spherical instead of conical I accomplish two results: First, the friction of the ball upon the inner surface of the cup is much less, and, secondly, the cup acts as a gage for the size of the ball, for when the ball gets to the required size it will fill the cup and bind in it.
In practice I use cups of two or more sizes. The first size receives the core propersuch as a small ball of rubberand on this core the yarn or the like is wound until the cup is filled. Then a second sized cup is used, the ball made in the smaller cup being used as a core in the next larger size.
I am aware that Benjamin B. Newell shows a ball-winding machine of this class in his application, Serial No. 67,935, filed July 29, 1882; but my cup differs radically from the cup shown in his drawings in being spherical instead of conical, whereby my cup acts as a gage for the size of the ball, as above explained. I disclaim all that is shown in Newells application; and
I claim as my invention- In a ball-winding machine, a ball-winding wheel, B, and cup I), having a spherical interior, arranged and, operating substantially as set forth.
HARRISON HARIVOOD.
\Yitnesses:
W. A. COPELAND, Jenn R. SNOW.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US397362A true US397362A (en) | 1889-02-05 |
Family
ID=2466329
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US397362D Expired - Lifetime US397362A (en) | Machine for winding balls |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US397362A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2660379A (en) * | 1951-07-03 | 1953-11-24 | Sun Rubber Co | Ball winding machine |
-
0
- US US397362D patent/US397362A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2660379A (en) * | 1951-07-03 | 1953-11-24 | Sun Rubber Co | Ball winding machine |
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