US3803789A - Panel fixing system - Google Patents

Panel fixing system Download PDF

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Publication number
US3803789A
US3803789A US00290703A US29070372A US3803789A US 3803789 A US3803789 A US 3803789A US 00290703 A US00290703 A US 00290703A US 29070372 A US29070372 A US 29070372A US 3803789 A US3803789 A US 3803789A
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boards
battens
panelling
clips
wall
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Expired - Lifetime
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US00290703A
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D Gibson
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GIBSON D Pty Ltd
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GIBSON D Pty Ltd
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • E04F13/0821—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements
    • E04F13/0826—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements engaging side grooves running along the whole length of the covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/22—Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction
    • E04B9/24—Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction with the slabs, panels, sheets or the like positioned on the upperside of, or held against the underside of the horizontal flanges of the supporting construction or accessory means connected thereto
    • E04B9/245—Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction with the slabs, panels, sheets or the like positioned on the upperside of, or held against the underside of the horizontal flanges of the supporting construction or accessory means connected thereto by means of screws, bolts or clamping strips held against the underside of the supporting construction

Definitions

  • ship lap planking comprising a plurality of tongued and grooved boards placed edge to edge with the tongue of each board lodged in the groove of its neighbouring board.
  • Each board is held in place by nails driven-in through the groove surface so that the heads of the nails, once punched below that surface, are hidden by the tongue of the next fixed neighbouring board.
  • protruding tongues are susceptible to accidential breakage before fixing, and (due to subsequent shrinkage) to splitting after fixing.
  • the panelling requires gitudinally of and formed ineach of its longitudinal edge faces, an array of substantially parallel spaced apart battens, a plurality of fixing clips each adapted to engage any one of the battens, and each having two oppositely directed anchorage flanges spaced from and substantially parallel to a batten to with which the clip is engaged; said anchorage flanges being adapted to enter the grooves in the boards to retain the boards in position.
  • the anchorage flanges are spaced apart and as a result there is a substantial gap between neighbouring planks. That gap may be filled by flexible, cover strips disposed with opposite edge margins lodged in the'board grooves and hiding the clips.
  • FIG. 1 is a front elevation of panelling at an external wall corner in' accordance with the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a sectional plan view taken on line 2-2 of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a sectional elevation view taken on line 3-3 of FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 4 is a view similar to FIG. 2 showing panelling at an internal corner.
  • FIG. 5 is a view similar to FIG. 2 showing panelling in accordance with another form of the invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a fixing clip being a component of the panelling 'of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view of another fixing clip.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view of still another fixing clip.
  • the panelling illustrated by FIGS. 1, 2 and 3 comprises a plurality of upright boards 9 each of which may be a body of timber covered externally with an ornamental, possibly timber grained, plastics or other sheath.
  • the longitudinal side edges of the boards 9 are grooved as at 10.
  • the boards 9 are fixed by clips (to be described later) to an array of substantially horizontal wall battens 11 secured to a wall 12 by conventional fixing means such as, for example, wall screws 13.
  • Each of the battens 11 has a protruding upper rib 11A having a clip retainer groove 118 formed in it.
  • the boards 9 are held in place by fixing clips 13 throughout the major part of the panelling that is-to say in respect of boards 9 remote from the edges of the panelling or from corners.
  • Clip 13 comprises a channel shaped body portion 14, co-directed end flanges l5 thereon and two oppositely directed anchorage flanges 16, respectively projecting from the end flanges 15.
  • the anchorage flanges 16 are spaced from and substantially parallel to the battens 11 and are adapted to enter the edge grooves 10 of the planks 9. It will be observed in FIG. 3 that the lower extremities of the boards 9 rest upon a shoulder 11C defined by the lowermost batten.
  • Each of the channel shaped bodies 14 has one or more detents 17 pressed from it adapted to engage in the retaining groove 11B of a batten with which the clip is engaged. Once the planks 9 have been applied to the clips 13 the latter may be concealed by plastics or other resilient cover strips 18 which are thin enough to enter the grooves 10 along with the anchorage flanges l6.
  • FIGS. 1,2 and 3 The panelling illustrated by FIGS. 1,2 and 3 is associated with an external wall 'corner. At such a location the clips 13 may be replaced by clips'l3A and 13B respectively.
  • Clip 13A is essentially one half of a clip 13 and has only one detent and one anchorage flange.
  • Clip 138 differs from clips 13 and 13A in that it does not have a channel sectioned body. Its body is in the form of a simple plate 19 pierced by a fastener clearance hole 20 to enable the clip to be nailed to a batten.
  • the clips 13A and 13B are hidden by an L-shaped cover strip which may be somewhat more rigid than the planar cover strips 18.
  • FIG. 4 shows panelling at an internal wall corner and in that event two clips 13A may be utilised. Covered by another L-shaped cover strip but having'its exposed face between the arms of the L rather than on the other side as in the FIG. 2 embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 also illustrates an end stop for panelling comprising a clip 13B and stop bead 20 coated with a sheath 22 of material similar to that of the cover strips.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates an embodiment of the invention similar to the earlier described embodiments but differing in that its cover strip 23 is relatively rigid and is perforated at intervals along its length by flanged openings 24.
  • the purpose of those openings is to enable clip-on brackets or the like for the support of shelving or other wall mounted items to be secured to the panelling by engagement within the openings 24.
  • the invention provides a panelling system wherein tongues need not be formed on theboards. No tools are required to fasten the panelling except those necessary to fix the battens to the wall but of course, the battens may be fixed rapidly without a great deal of care, without this deleteriously affecting the appearance of the finished job.
  • the fixing clips are made of sheet metal cut, stamped or otherwise formed.
  • the cover strips may be finished with a surface which gives them an appearance similar to that of the front faces of the boards and are necessarily thin enough to be inserted by hand into a groove of a board along with an anchorage flange of a clip.
  • board as used herein covers not only wooden boards, but composition boards and similar slab like panellingelements irrespective of the material from which they may be made.
  • panelling according to the invention may be applied to ceilings as well as to walls.
  • Wall panelling comprising a plurality of boards, as defined herein, each having a groove extending longitudinally of and formed in each of its longitudinal edge faces, an array of substantially parallel spaced apart wall anchord battens each having a retainer groove formed therein, a plurality of fixing clips, each engaging one of the battens, and each of said clips comprising a body portion having a generally horizontally disposed web portion, a pair of generally planar front and rear elements depending in generally parallel spaced relation from said web portion, oppositely directed anchorage flange means extending from atleast one extremity of said generally planar front element and being spaced from and substantially parallel to abatten to which the clip is engaged; said anchorage flange, means entering said longitudinal groove in the boards to retain the boards in position, detent means being provided in said front element and being received within said retainer groove.
  • Panelling according to claim 1 including a plurality of cover strips overlaying said clips and each strip spanning from one board to a neighbouring board with the cover strip edge margins respectively disposed within the grooves of said boards.
  • Panelling according to claim 1 including cover strip means concealing said clips between each of said boards, each of said cover strip means spanning from one board to a neighbouring board and including support margin flange means being received along with said anchorage flanges within said longitudinal grooves in said boards.
  • said battens include a protruding rib extendingupwardly therefrom and being disposed in spaced relation with the wall to which said battens are secured, said retainer groove means being formed in the outer face of said upper rib.

Abstract

Wall and ceiling panelling means comprising a plurality of boards, each having a groove extending longitudinally of and formed in each of the longitudinal edge faces of the boards. An array of substantially parallel spaced-apart battens is fixed in any suitable manner to a wall structure, each batten having a protruding upper rib and a clip retainer groove formed thereon. A plurality of fixing clips are provided, each adapted to engage any one of the battens, and each having anchorage flange means being adapted to enter the grooves in the boards to retain the boards in assembly with the battens and wall structure.

Description

United States Patent [191 Gibson 3 -111] 3,803,789 14 1 Apr. 16, 1974 1541 PANEL mxmc SYSTEM [75] Inventor: Darrell Holdsworth Gibson,
Fairfield, New South Wales, Australia [73] Assignee: Douglas H. Gibson Pty. Limited,
New South Wales, Australia 22 Filed: Sept. 29, 1972 21 Appl. No.: 290,703
[30] Foreign Application Priority Data Oct. 25, 1971 Australia 6769/71 [52] US. Cl 52/471, 52/480, 52/489,
[51] Int. Cl. E04c 1/34, E04d l/36 [58] Field of Search 52/474, 483, 489, 492,
, [56] I References Cited v UNITED STATES PATENTS 7 2,499,278 2/1950 Olsen 52/489 X 3,085,301 4/1963 Nuorivaara. 3,453,795 7/1969 Heirich 2,049,278 7/l936 Toussaint et al 52/62 X Manske et a1.
2,083,725 6/1937 52/474 X 2,127,842 8/1938 Hosbein 52/496 2,316,424 4/1943 Hasenburger et al 52/489 3,261,136 7/1966 Abner et al 52/471 3,310,324 3/1967 Boden 52/471 X 3,319,983 5/1967 Zibell.... 52/489 X 3,412,515 11/1968 Finon 52/496 X FOREIGN PATENTS OR APPLICATIONS 9/1956 France 5 2/496.
Primary Examiner--Henry C. Sutherland 1571 ABSTRACT Wall and ceiling panelling means comprising a plurality of boards, each having a groove extending 10n- 5 Claims, 8 Drawing Figures PATENTEDAPR 16 I974 SHEET 1 [IF 2 PANEL FIXING SYSTEM This invention relates to wall and ceiling panelling, in particular panelling comprising a plurality of boards, planks or like strips disposed side by side.
It is known to use so-called ship lap planking comprising a plurality of tongued and grooved boards placed edge to edge with the tongue of each board lodged in the groove of its neighbouring board.
Each board is held in place by nails driven-in through the groove surface so that the heads of the nails, once punched below that surface, are hidden by the tongue of the next fixed neighbouring board.
Such prior known arrangements have suffered from various disadvantages.
For example the protruding tongues are susceptible to accidential breakage before fixing, and (due to subsequent shrinkage) to splitting after fixing.
Furthermore installation of the panelling requires gitudinally of and formed ineach of its longitudinal edge faces, an array of substantially parallel spaced apart battens, a plurality of fixing clips each adapted to engage any one of the battens, and each having two oppositely directed anchorage flanges spaced from and substantially parallel to a batten to with which the clip is engaged; said anchorage flanges being adapted to enter the grooves in the boards to retain the boards in position.
According to preferred embodiments of the above described invention the anchorage flanges are spaced apart and as a result there is a substantial gap between neighbouring planks. That gap may be filled by flexible, cover strips disposed with opposite edge margins lodged in the'board grooves and hiding the clips.
By way of example an embodiment of the above described invention is described hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front elevation of panelling at an external wall corner in' accordance with the invention.
, FIG. 2 is a sectional plan view taken on line 2-2 of FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is a sectional elevation view taken on line 3-3 of FIG. 2.
FIG. 4 is a view similar to FIG. 2 showing panelling at an internal corner.
FIG. 5 is a view similar to FIG. 2 showing panelling in accordance with another form of the invention.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a fixing clip being a component of the panelling 'of FIG. 1.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of another fixing clip.
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of still another fixing clip.
The panelling illustrated by FIGS. 1, 2 and 3 comprises a plurality of upright boards 9 each of which may be a body of timber covered externally with an ornamental, possibly timber grained, plastics or other sheath.
The longitudinal side edges of the boards 9 are grooved as at 10. The boards 9 are fixed by clips (to be described later) to an array of substantially horizontal wall battens 11 secured to a wall 12 by conventional fixing means such as, for example, wall screws 13. Each of the battens 11 has a protruding upper rib 11A having a clip retainer groove 118 formed in it.
The boards 9 are held in place by fixing clips 13 throughout the major part of the panelling that is-to say in respect of boards 9 remote from the edges of the panelling or from corners. Clip 13 comprises a channel shaped body portion 14, co-directed end flanges l5 thereon and two oppositely directed anchorage flanges 16, respectively projecting from the end flanges 15. The anchorage flanges 16 are spaced from and substantially parallel to the battens 11 and are adapted to enter the edge grooves 10 of the planks 9. It will be observed in FIG. 3 that the lower extremities of the boards 9 rest upon a shoulder 11C defined by the lowermost batten.
Each of the channel shaped bodies 14 has one or more detents 17 pressed from it adapted to engage in the retaining groove 11B of a batten with which the clip is engaged. Once the planks 9 have been applied to the clips 13 the latter may be concealed by plastics or other resilient cover strips 18 which are thin enough to enter the grooves 10 along with the anchorage flanges l6.
The panelling illustrated by FIGS. 1,2 and 3 is associated with an external wall 'corner. At such a location the clips 13 may be replaced by clips'l3A and 13B respectively.
Clip 13A is essentially one half of a clip 13 and has only one detent and one anchorage flange.
Clip 138 differs from clips 13 and 13A in that it does not have a channel sectioned body. Its body is in the form of a simple plate 19 pierced by a fastener clearance hole 20 to enable the clip to be nailed to a batten.
As can be seen in FIG. 2 the clips 13A and 13B are hidden by an L-shaped cover strip which may be somewhat more rigid than the planar cover strips 18.
The embodiment of the invention illustrated by FIG. 4 shows panelling at an internal wall corner and in that event two clips 13A may be utilised. Covered by another L-shaped cover strip but having'its exposed face between the arms of the L rather than on the other side as in the FIG. 2 embodiment.
FIG. 4 also illustrates an end stop for panelling comprising a clip 13B and stop bead 20 coated with a sheath 22 of material similar to that of the cover strips.
FIG. 5 illustrates an embodiment of the invention similar to the earlier described embodiments but differing in that its cover strip 23 is relatively rigid and is perforated at intervals along its length by flanged openings 24. The purpose of those openings is to enable clip-on brackets or the like for the support of shelving or other wall mounted items to be secured to the panelling by engagement within the openings 24.
From the foregoing it will be seen that the invention provides a panelling system wherein tongues need not be formed on theboards. No tools are required to fasten the panelling except those necessary to fix the battens to the wall but of course, the battens may be fixed rapidly without a great deal of care, without this deleteriously affecting the appearance of the finished job.
For preference the fixing clips are made of sheet metal cut, stamped or otherwise formed. The cover strips may be finished with a surface which gives them an appearance similar to that of the front faces of the boards and are necessarily thin enough to be inserted by hand into a groove of a board along with an anchorage flange of a clip.
It will be appreciated that the term board as used herein covers not only wooden boards, but composition boards and similar slab like panellingelements irrespective of the material from which they may be made.
It will be further appreciated that panelling according to the invention may be applied to ceilings as well as to walls.
I claim:
1. Wall panelling comprising a plurality of boards, as defined herein, each having a groove extending longitudinally of and formed in each of its longitudinal edge faces, an array of substantially parallel spaced apart wall anchord battens each having a retainer groove formed therein, a plurality of fixing clips, each engaging one of the battens, and each of said clips comprising a body portion having a generally horizontally disposed web portion, a pair of generally planar front and rear elements depending in generally parallel spaced relation from said web portion, oppositely directed anchorage flange means extending from atleast one extremity of said generally planar front element and being spaced from and substantially parallel to abatten to which the clip is engaged; said anchorage flange, means entering said longitudinal groove in the boards to retain the boards in position, detent means being provided in said front element and being received within said retainer groove.
2. Panelling according to claim 1 including a plurality of cover strips overlaying said clips and each strip spanning from one board to a neighbouring board with the cover strip edge margins respectively disposed within the grooves of said boards.
- with said web portion engaging said rib and said front and rear elements being positioned adjacent the front and rear faces of said support rib.
4. Panelling according to claim 1 including cover strip means concealing said clips between each of said boards, each of said cover strip means spanning from one board to a neighbouring board and including support margin flange means being received along with said anchorage flanges within said longitudinal grooves in said boards. I
5. Panelling according to claim 1 wherein said battens include a protruding rib extendingupwardly therefrom and being disposed in spaced relation with the wall to which said battens are secured, said retainer groove means being formed in the outer face of said upper rib. I

Claims (5)

1. Wall panelling comprising a plurality of boards, as defined herein, each having a groove extending longitudinally of and formed in each of its longitudinal edge faces, an array of substantially parallel spaced apart wall anchord battens each having a retainer groove formed therein, a plurality of fixing clips, each engaging one of the battens, and each of said clips comprising a body portion having a generally horizontally disposed web portion, a pair of generally planar front and rear elements depending in generally parallel spaced relation from said web portion, oppositely directed anchorage flange means extending from at least one extremity of said generally planar front element and being spaced from and substantially parallel to a batten to which the clip is engaged; said anchorage flange means entering said longitudinal groove in the boards to retain the boards in position, detent means being provided in said front element and being received within said retainer groove.
2. Panelling according to claim 1 including a plurality of cover strips overlaying said clips and each strip spanning from one board to a neighbouring board with the cover strip edge margins respectively disposed within the grooves of said boards.
3. Panelling according to claim 1, wherein said batten defines an upwardly projecting support rib disposed in spaced relation with a wall to which the batten is secured and said body portion of said clip is of channel sectioned configuration body engaging over said rib with said web portion engaging said rib and said front and rear elements being positioned adjacent the front and rear faces of said support rib.
4. Panelling according to claim 1 including cover strip means concealing said clips between each of said boards, each of said cover strip means spanning from one board to a neighbouring board and including support margin flange means being received along with said anchorage flanges within said longitudinal grooves in said boards.
5. Panelling according to claim 1 wherein said battens include a protruding rib extending upwardly therefrom and being disposed in spaced relation with the wall to which said battens are secured, said retainer groove means being formed in the outer face of said upper rib.
US00290703A 1971-08-03 1972-09-29 Panel fixing system Expired - Lifetime US3803789A (en)

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AT676971A AT308229B (en) 1970-10-06 1971-08-03 Hanging switch

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3977136A (en) * 1975-03-11 1976-08-31 Novi Plastics Company Wall paneling
US3996703A (en) * 1975-03-11 1976-12-14 Novi Plastics Company Wall paneling
US4299064A (en) * 1979-06-25 1981-11-10 Daniels Phillip D Tub surround kit and method of assembly
EP0108576A2 (en) * 1982-11-05 1984-05-16 G. Maunsell & Partners Load bearing floor or roof members
WO1987000882A1 (en) * 1985-08-08 1987-02-12 Neil Migliore Method and apparatus for installing marble panels
US4819306A (en) * 1987-07-16 1989-04-11 Yoshida Kogyo K. K. Swivel joint
EP0659953A2 (en) * 1993-12-20 1995-06-28 Wild + Pertler GmbH Device for fastening wall coverings
US6105327A (en) * 1998-11-13 2000-08-22 Kroll; Robert C. Panel structure
US6202377B1 (en) * 1998-12-23 2001-03-20 Commercial And Architectural Products, Inc. Panel attachment system
US20100077676A1 (en) * 2008-10-01 2010-04-01 Install/Consult, Llc Architectural panel hanger
US9206827B2 (en) 2012-11-20 2015-12-08 Avery Dennison Corporation Wall mount organization system
US9469999B1 (en) 2015-04-30 2016-10-18 Wall Panel Systems, Inc. Exterior wall panneling system

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US2049278A (en) * 1933-01-03 1936-07-28 Stephen E Toussaint Building construction
US2083725A (en) * 1932-02-26 1937-06-15 United States Gypsum Co Preformed slab building structure
US2127842A (en) * 1935-06-15 1938-08-23 Detrick M H Co Furnace construction
US2316424A (en) * 1940-02-12 1943-04-13 Prebilt Housing Corp Wall panel securing means
US2499278A (en) * 1945-11-16 1950-02-28 Anders C Olsen Fastening element for wall and ceiling constructions
FR1123293A (en) * 1955-03-08 1956-09-19 Improvements in the manufacture of ceilings and the like
US3085301A (en) * 1959-03-19 1963-04-16 Nuorivaara Enzio Assembly of boards
US3261136A (en) * 1963-10-10 1966-07-19 Weyerhaeuser Co Fastening means for supporting siding panels
US3310324A (en) * 1964-10-09 1967-03-21 Herbert C Boden Panel joint construction and connector
US3319983A (en) * 1960-12-27 1967-05-16 Georgia Marble Co Anchoring system for the installation of slabs on vertical and overhead surfaces
US3412515A (en) * 1966-05-06 1968-11-26 Fabrication D Isolants Et Reve Assembly for installing prefabricated wall panels
US3453795A (en) * 1966-12-20 1969-07-08 William C Heirich Wall panel supporting system

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2083725A (en) * 1932-02-26 1937-06-15 United States Gypsum Co Preformed slab building structure
US2049278A (en) * 1933-01-03 1936-07-28 Stephen E Toussaint Building construction
US2127842A (en) * 1935-06-15 1938-08-23 Detrick M H Co Furnace construction
US2316424A (en) * 1940-02-12 1943-04-13 Prebilt Housing Corp Wall panel securing means
US2499278A (en) * 1945-11-16 1950-02-28 Anders C Olsen Fastening element for wall and ceiling constructions
FR1123293A (en) * 1955-03-08 1956-09-19 Improvements in the manufacture of ceilings and the like
US3085301A (en) * 1959-03-19 1963-04-16 Nuorivaara Enzio Assembly of boards
US3319983A (en) * 1960-12-27 1967-05-16 Georgia Marble Co Anchoring system for the installation of slabs on vertical and overhead surfaces
US3261136A (en) * 1963-10-10 1966-07-19 Weyerhaeuser Co Fastening means for supporting siding panels
US3310324A (en) * 1964-10-09 1967-03-21 Herbert C Boden Panel joint construction and connector
US3412515A (en) * 1966-05-06 1968-11-26 Fabrication D Isolants Et Reve Assembly for installing prefabricated wall panels
US3453795A (en) * 1966-12-20 1969-07-08 William C Heirich Wall panel supporting system

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3996703A (en) * 1975-03-11 1976-12-14 Novi Plastics Company Wall paneling
US3977136A (en) * 1975-03-11 1976-08-31 Novi Plastics Company Wall paneling
US4299064A (en) * 1979-06-25 1981-11-10 Daniels Phillip D Tub surround kit and method of assembly
US4730428A (en) * 1982-11-05 1988-03-15 G. Maunsell & Partners Load bearing floor or roof members
EP0108576A2 (en) * 1982-11-05 1984-05-16 G. Maunsell & Partners Load bearing floor or roof members
EP0108576A3 (en) * 1982-11-05 1985-05-15 G. Maunsell & Partners Load bearing floor or roof members
AU587275B2 (en) * 1985-08-08 1989-08-10 Neil Migliore Installing marble panels
WO1987000882A1 (en) * 1985-08-08 1987-02-12 Neil Migliore Method and apparatus for installing marble panels
US4819306A (en) * 1987-07-16 1989-04-11 Yoshida Kogyo K. K. Swivel joint
EP0659953A2 (en) * 1993-12-20 1995-06-28 Wild + Pertler GmbH Device for fastening wall coverings
EP0659953A3 (en) * 1993-12-20 1995-10-04 Wild & Pertler Gmbh Device for fastening wall coverings.
US6105327A (en) * 1998-11-13 2000-08-22 Kroll; Robert C. Panel structure
US6202377B1 (en) * 1998-12-23 2001-03-20 Commercial And Architectural Products, Inc. Panel attachment system
US6427408B1 (en) 1998-12-23 2002-08-06 Commercial And Architectural Products, Inc. Panel attachment system
US20100077676A1 (en) * 2008-10-01 2010-04-01 Install/Consult, Llc Architectural panel hanger
US9206827B2 (en) 2012-11-20 2015-12-08 Avery Dennison Corporation Wall mount organization system
US10231556B2 (en) 2012-11-20 2019-03-19 Ccl Label, Inc. Wall mount organization system
US9469999B1 (en) 2015-04-30 2016-10-18 Wall Panel Systems, Inc. Exterior wall panneling system

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