US3700133A - Threaded safety closure - Google Patents

Threaded safety closure Download PDF

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Publication number
US3700133A
US3700133A US99206A US3700133DA US3700133A US 3700133 A US3700133 A US 3700133A US 99206 A US99206 A US 99206A US 3700133D A US3700133D A US 3700133DA US 3700133 A US3700133 A US 3700133A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
neck
cap
notch
closure
button
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US99206A
Inventor
Richard B Bagguley
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Continental Can Co Inc
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Continental Can Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Continental Can Co Inc filed Critical Continental Can Co Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3700133A publication Critical patent/US3700133A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D50/00Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures
    • B65D50/02Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions
    • B65D50/04Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of simultaneous actions, e.g. depressing and turning, lifting and turning, maintaining a part and turning another one
    • B65D50/045Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of simultaneous actions, e.g. depressing and turning, lifting and turning, maintaining a part and turning another one where one action elastically deforms or deflects at least part of the closure, the container or an intermediate element, e.g. a ring
    • B65D50/046Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of simultaneous actions, e.g. depressing and turning, lifting and turning, maintaining a part and turning another one where one action elastically deforms or deflects at least part of the closure, the container or an intermediate element, e.g. a ring and such deformation causes the disengagement of locking means, e.g. the release of a pawl-like element from a tooth or abutment, to allow removal of the closure by simultaneous rotation

Definitions

  • ABSTRACT A safety closure comprising a cap threaded on a neck.
  • the neck includes an upwardly biased safety button which seats in a notch on the lower edge of a cap I screw.
  • the safety button is seated in the notch and prevents turning of the cap and thereby removal of the latter from the neck until the button is depressed and disengaged from the notch,
  • the present invention relates to child proof closures and more particularly to a closure structure requiring a combination of linear and rotary movements performed in a sequence to remove the closure.
  • the closure of the present invention is intended for use with containers having dangerous or poison products therein. 7
  • FIG. 1 is a fragmentary perspective view of a closure embodying the structure of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an elevational view of the closure showing the cap locked on the neck
  • FIG. 3 is a longitudinal cross sectional view of the closure showing the cap in the locked position
  • FIG. 4 is a longitudinal cross sectional view of the closure showing the cap in the unlocked position so as to be free for unthreading.
  • the closure 10 comprises generally a tubular neck 22 and a cap 13.
  • the neck 12 and cap 13 may be made from plastic and molded by injection molding or the like.
  • the tubular neck 12 includes a circumferential groove 14 spaced slightly above the lower end.
  • groove 14 is adapted to receive the curled lip 15 surrounding an opening 16 in the end closure 17 of a container.
  • a horizontal annular flange 18 projects from the neck 12 at a location spaced above the circumferential groove 15.
  • a helical screw thread 19 is formed about the exterior of the neck 12 and terminates at its lower end above the annular flange. 18.
  • Engaging the external threads are internal threads 21 formed on the interior of a skirt depending from a top 23.
  • a push or safety button 24 is formed in the annular flange 18.
  • the safety button 24 is defined by a substantially U-shaped slot 25 including a bight 27 and two legs 26. The portion of the button lying between the terminal ends of the slot legs 26 is of lesser thickness than the remainder of the flange to impart the resiliency thereto.
  • the button 24 at the end adjacent to bight 27. is formed with a raised projection 28.
  • the raised projection 28 normally seats in a notch 29 f din ef ed ofth skirt22.I thi man r, tfi i 13 1 s hId aga i nst rot ation so tha t it annoi be unthreaded from the neck 12.
  • the button 24 is depressed downwardly so as to displace the projection 28 out of the notch 29.
  • the cap 12 is then free to be rotated so that it may be unthreaded from the neckl2 as shown in FIG. 4.
  • the cap 13 is replaced by threading on the neck 12 until the notch 29 overlies the button projection 28.
  • the resiliency of the button causes the latter to seat in the notch 29 so that the cap is prevented from turning in either direction. In this manner, the cap 13 is latched against removal.
  • a safety closure for a container comprising a tubular neck having a flange adjacent the lower end thereof, a cap including a skirt threadably secured on said neck, notch means formed in the free edge of said skirt, and a resilient button defined by a substantially U-shaped slot formed in the flange and located beneath the free edge of said skirt and engageable therein when said cap is threaded on said neck.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Abstract

A safety closure comprising a cap threaded on a neck. The neck includes an upwardly biased safety button which seats in a notch on the lower edge of a cap screw. The safety button is seated in the notch and prevents turning of the cap and thereby removal of the latter from the neck until the button is depressed and disengaged from the notch.

Description

[ 1 Oct. 24,1972
- [22] Filed:
[54] THREADED SAFETY CLOSURE [72] lnventor: Richard B. Bagguley, Dolton, Ill.
[73] Assignee: Continental Can Company, Inc.,
New York, NY.
Dec. 17, 1970 [21] Appl. No.: 99,206
52 u.s. c| ..215/9 [56] References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 3,101,856 8/1963 Whiteman ..2l5/9 3,567,057 3/1971 Landen ..2l5/9 Primary Examiner George T. Hall Attorney-Fred P. Kostka, Joseph E. Kerwin and Wil-.
liam A. Dittmann [57] ABSTRACT A safety closure comprising a cap threaded on a neck. The neck includes an upwardly biased safety button which seats in a notch on the lower edge of a cap I screw. The safety button is seated in the notch and prevents turning of the cap and thereby removal of the latter from the neck until the button is depressed and disengaged from the notch,
l Claim, 4 Drawing Figures 511 lnt.Cl. ..B65d55/02 5s FieldofSearch ..215/9,7,43,44
l l l4 1 P'A'TENTEflom 24 I972 3.700. 1 33 I INVENTOR RICHARD B. BAGGULEY THREADED SAFETY CLOSURE BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to child proof closures and more particularly to a closure structure requiring a combination of linear and rotary movements performed in a sequence to remove the closure.
The closure of the present invention is intended for use with containers having dangerous or poison products therein. 7
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION out of the notch to allow unthreading of the cap from the neck.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a fragmentary perspective view of a closure embodying the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an elevational view of the closure showing the cap locked on the neck;
FIG. 3 is a longitudinal cross sectional view of the closure showing the cap in the locked position; and
FIG. 4 is a longitudinal cross sectional view of the closure showing the cap in the unlocked position so as to be free for unthreading.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT Turning now to the drawings there is shown a closure which is adapted to be attached to a container 11. The closure 10 comprises generally a tubular neck 22 and a cap 13. The neck 12 and cap 13 may be made from plastic and molded by injection molding or the like.
The tubular neck 12 includes a circumferential groove 14 spaced slightly above the lower end. The
groove 14 is adapted to receive the curled lip 15 surrounding an opening 16 in the end closure 17 of a container. A horizontal annular flange 18 projects from the neck 12 at a location spaced above the circumferential groove 15.
A helical screw thread 19 is formed about the exterior of the neck 12 and terminates at its lower end above the annular flange. 18. Engaging the external threads are internal threads 21 formed on the interior of a skirt depending from a top 23.
A push or safety button 24 is formed in the annular flange 18. The safety button 24 is defined by a substantially U-shaped slot 25 including a bight 27 and two legs 26. The portion of the button lying between the terminal ends of the slot legs 26 is of lesser thickness than the remainder of the flange to impart the resiliency thereto. The button 24 at the end adjacent to bight 27. is formed with a raised projection 28.
The raised projection 28 normally seats in a notch 29 f din ef ed ofth skirt22.I thi man r, tfi i 13 1 s hId aga i nst rot ation so tha t it annoi be unthreaded from the neck 12.
To unthread the cap 13, the button 24 is depressed downwardly so as to displace the projection 28 out of the notch 29. The cap 12 is then free to be rotated so that it may be unthreaded from the neckl2 as shown in FIG. 4.
The cap 13 is replaced by threading on the neck 12 until the notch 29 overlies the button projection 28. The resiliency of the button causes the latter to seat in the notch 29 so that the cap is prevented from turning in either direction. In this manner, the cap 13 is latched against removal.
What is claimed is:
1.-A safety closure for a container comprising a tubular neck having a flange adjacent the lower end thereof, a cap including a skirt threadably secured on said neck, notch means formed in the free edge of said skirt, and a resilient button defined by a substantially U-shaped slot formed in the flange and located beneath the free edge of said skirt and engageable therein when said cap is threaded on said neck.

Claims (1)

1. A safety closure for a container comprising a tubular neck having a flange adjacent the lower end thereof, a cap including a skirt threadably secured on said neck, notch means formed in the free edge of said skirt, and a resilient button defined by a substantially U-shaped slot formed in the flange and located beneath the free edge of said skirt and engageable therein when said cap is threaded on said neck.
US99206A 1970-12-17 1970-12-17 Threaded safety closure Expired - Lifetime US3700133A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US9920670A 1970-12-17 1970-12-17

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US3700133A true US3700133A (en) 1972-10-24

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US99206A Expired - Lifetime US3700133A (en) 1970-12-17 1970-12-17 Threaded safety closure

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US (1) US3700133A (en)
JP (1) JPS5226061Y2 (en)

Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3858741A (en) * 1974-01-14 1975-01-07 Illinois Tool Works Composite plastic bottle and tamperproof closure therefor
US3881625A (en) * 1974-07-02 1975-05-06 William James Landen Ratchet-type safety closure
US3892326A (en) * 1973-11-09 1975-07-01 Eyelet Specialty Co Safety closure for a metal container
US3895731A (en) * 1973-07-09 1975-07-22 Bouchage Mecanique Closure for receptacles
US4204614A (en) * 1978-09-28 1980-05-27 Diamond International Corporation Fluid dispenser having a spring biased locking mechanism for a safety nozzle cap
US4782963A (en) * 1987-10-26 1988-11-08 Hunter Robert M Child-resistant container and closure cap
US5038454A (en) * 1988-12-29 1991-08-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Injection blow molding process for forming a package exhibiting improved child resistance
US5186344A (en) * 1990-10-02 1993-02-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Container and closure having means for producing an audible signal when a seal has been established
US5213223A (en) * 1992-03-23 1993-05-25 Sunbeam Plastics Corporation Child resistant closure-adaptor
US5230433A (en) * 1992-01-28 1993-07-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Adult friendly child-resistant attachment for containers used to store potentially dangerous materials
US5379910A (en) * 1992-12-16 1995-01-10 Sunbeam Plastics Corporation Apparatus for sealing a container and closure
US5394999A (en) * 1993-05-06 1995-03-07 Owens-Illinois Closure Inc. Child resistant package
US5544768A (en) * 1995-10-12 1996-08-13 Comar Inc. Child resistant closure
US5586671A (en) * 1993-08-06 1996-12-24 The Procter & Gamble Company Child resistant package
US5899348A (en) * 1997-12-02 1999-05-04 Owens-Illinois Prescription Products Inc. Child resistant package
USRE38399E1 (en) 1997-01-10 2004-01-27 Rexam Medical Packaging Inc. Safety closure and container
US20040256346A1 (en) * 2002-09-11 2004-12-23 Becker Gordon P. Reclosable metal beverage can
US20050124057A1 (en) * 2001-12-14 2005-06-09 Ron Sturk Two piece screw cap closure
US20050167889A1 (en) * 2004-01-30 2005-08-04 Anctil Albert R. Injection molding
US20080047922A1 (en) * 2006-08-22 2008-02-28 Olson Christopher J Metal bottle seal
US20080190927A1 (en) * 2007-02-12 2008-08-14 Bougoulas James A Consumable product container assembly
US20140216568A1 (en) * 2013-02-05 2014-08-07 Argonics, Inc. Valve access conduit assembly and method of installing the assembly
US20150175325A1 (en) * 2013-12-19 2015-06-25 Berry Plastics Corporation Closure for container
US11401085B2 (en) 2019-04-23 2022-08-02 Berry Global, Inc. Selectively openable closure for a container

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61127452A (en) * 1984-11-26 1986-06-14 日本クラウンコルク株式会社 Combination of vessel having child-resistant characteristic and cover

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3101856A (en) * 1962-04-18 1963-08-27 Jr Daniel S Whiteman Bottle closure
US3567057A (en) * 1970-04-17 1971-03-02 Eyelet Specialty Co Bottle safety closure

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3101856A (en) * 1962-04-18 1963-08-27 Jr Daniel S Whiteman Bottle closure
US3567057A (en) * 1970-04-17 1971-03-02 Eyelet Specialty Co Bottle safety closure

Cited By (42)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3895731A (en) * 1973-07-09 1975-07-22 Bouchage Mecanique Closure for receptacles
US3892326A (en) * 1973-11-09 1975-07-01 Eyelet Specialty Co Safety closure for a metal container
US3858741A (en) * 1974-01-14 1975-01-07 Illinois Tool Works Composite plastic bottle and tamperproof closure therefor
US3881625A (en) * 1974-07-02 1975-05-06 William James Landen Ratchet-type safety closure
US4204614A (en) * 1978-09-28 1980-05-27 Diamond International Corporation Fluid dispenser having a spring biased locking mechanism for a safety nozzle cap
US4782963A (en) * 1987-10-26 1988-11-08 Hunter Robert M Child-resistant container and closure cap
US5038454A (en) * 1988-12-29 1991-08-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Injection blow molding process for forming a package exhibiting improved child resistance
US5186344A (en) * 1990-10-02 1993-02-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Container and closure having means for producing an audible signal when a seal has been established
US5562218A (en) * 1992-01-28 1996-10-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Adult friendly child-resistant attachment for containers used to store potentially dangerous materials
US5230433A (en) * 1992-01-28 1993-07-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Adult friendly child-resistant attachment for containers used to store potentially dangerous materials
US5564580A (en) * 1992-01-28 1996-10-15 The Procter & Gamble Company Adult friendly child-resistant attachment for containers used to store potentially dangerous materials
US5383564A (en) * 1992-01-28 1995-01-24 The Procter & Gamble Company Adult friendly child-resistant attachment for containers used to store potentially dangerous materials
US5213223A (en) * 1992-03-23 1993-05-25 Sunbeam Plastics Corporation Child resistant closure-adaptor
US5379910A (en) * 1992-12-16 1995-01-10 Sunbeam Plastics Corporation Apparatus for sealing a container and closure
US5394999A (en) * 1993-05-06 1995-03-07 Owens-Illinois Closure Inc. Child resistant package
US5664693A (en) * 1993-05-06 1997-09-09 Owens-Illinois Closure Inc. Child resistant package
US5586671A (en) * 1993-08-06 1996-12-24 The Procter & Gamble Company Child resistant package
US5544768A (en) * 1995-10-12 1996-08-13 Comar Inc. Child resistant closure
USRE38399E1 (en) 1997-01-10 2004-01-27 Rexam Medical Packaging Inc. Safety closure and container
US6039195A (en) * 1997-12-02 2000-03-21 Owens-Brockway Prescription Products Inc. Child resistant package
US6327770B1 (en) 1997-12-02 2001-12-11 Owens-Illinois Prescription Products Inc. Child resistant package
US5899348A (en) * 1997-12-02 1999-05-04 Owens-Illinois Prescription Products Inc. Child resistant package
EP0926077A1 (en) 1997-12-02 1999-06-30 Owens-Illinois Prescription Products Inc. Child resistant screw closure
US20050124057A1 (en) * 2001-12-14 2005-06-09 Ron Sturk Two piece screw cap closure
US20040256346A1 (en) * 2002-09-11 2004-12-23 Becker Gordon P. Reclosable metal beverage can
US7261216B2 (en) * 2002-09-11 2007-08-28 Novelis, Inc. Reclosable metal beverage can
US20070257038A1 (en) * 2002-09-11 2007-11-08 Becker Gordon P Reclosable metal beverage can
US7455518B2 (en) 2004-01-30 2008-11-25 Rexam Prescription Products Inc. Injection molding
US20050167889A1 (en) * 2004-01-30 2005-08-04 Anctil Albert R. Injection molding
US7214341B2 (en) 2004-01-30 2007-05-08 Owens-Illinois Prescription Products Inc. Method of injection molding a preform including a radially extending element
US20070154590A1 (en) * 2004-01-30 2007-07-05 Anctil Albert R Injection molding
US20080047922A1 (en) * 2006-08-22 2008-02-28 Olson Christopher J Metal bottle seal
US10040608B2 (en) 2006-08-22 2018-08-07 Stolle Machinery Company, Llc Metal bottle seal
US10384838B2 (en) 2006-08-22 2019-08-20 Stolle Machinery Company, Llc Metal bottle seal
US20080190927A1 (en) * 2007-02-12 2008-08-14 Bougoulas James A Consumable product container assembly
US9511896B2 (en) * 2007-02-12 2016-12-06 Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company Threaded multi-component consumable product container assembly
US20140216568A1 (en) * 2013-02-05 2014-08-07 Argonics, Inc. Valve access conduit assembly and method of installing the assembly
US9851039B2 (en) * 2013-02-05 2017-12-26 Argonics, Inc. Valve access conduit assembly and method of installing the assembly
US20150175325A1 (en) * 2013-12-19 2015-06-25 Berry Plastics Corporation Closure for container
US9422091B2 (en) * 2013-12-19 2016-08-23 Berry Plastics Corporation Closure for container
US11401085B2 (en) 2019-04-23 2022-08-02 Berry Global, Inc. Selectively openable closure for a container
US11745922B2 (en) 2019-04-23 2023-09-05 Berry Global, Inc. Selectively openable closure for a container

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS471559U (en) 1972-08-17
JPS5226061Y2 (en) 1977-06-14

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