US3700133A - Threaded safety closure - Google Patents
Threaded safety closure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3700133A US3700133A US99206A US3700133DA US3700133A US 3700133 A US3700133 A US 3700133A US 99206 A US99206 A US 99206A US 3700133D A US3700133D A US 3700133DA US 3700133 A US3700133 A US 3700133A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- neck
- cap
- notch
- closure
- button
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D50/00—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures
- B65D50/02—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions
- B65D50/04—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of simultaneous actions, e.g. depressing and turning, lifting and turning, maintaining a part and turning another one
- B65D50/045—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of simultaneous actions, e.g. depressing and turning, lifting and turning, maintaining a part and turning another one where one action elastically deforms or deflects at least part of the closure, the container or an intermediate element, e.g. a ring
- B65D50/046—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of simultaneous actions, e.g. depressing and turning, lifting and turning, maintaining a part and turning another one where one action elastically deforms or deflects at least part of the closure, the container or an intermediate element, e.g. a ring and such deformation causes the disengagement of locking means, e.g. the release of a pawl-like element from a tooth or abutment, to allow removal of the closure by simultaneous rotation
Definitions
- ABSTRACT A safety closure comprising a cap threaded on a neck.
- the neck includes an upwardly biased safety button which seats in a notch on the lower edge of a cap I screw.
- the safety button is seated in the notch and prevents turning of the cap and thereby removal of the latter from the neck until the button is depressed and disengaged from the notch,
- the present invention relates to child proof closures and more particularly to a closure structure requiring a combination of linear and rotary movements performed in a sequence to remove the closure.
- the closure of the present invention is intended for use with containers having dangerous or poison products therein. 7
- FIG. 1 is a fragmentary perspective view of a closure embodying the structure of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is an elevational view of the closure showing the cap locked on the neck
- FIG. 3 is a longitudinal cross sectional view of the closure showing the cap in the locked position
- FIG. 4 is a longitudinal cross sectional view of the closure showing the cap in the unlocked position so as to be free for unthreading.
- the closure 10 comprises generally a tubular neck 22 and a cap 13.
- the neck 12 and cap 13 may be made from plastic and molded by injection molding or the like.
- the tubular neck 12 includes a circumferential groove 14 spaced slightly above the lower end.
- groove 14 is adapted to receive the curled lip 15 surrounding an opening 16 in the end closure 17 of a container.
- a horizontal annular flange 18 projects from the neck 12 at a location spaced above the circumferential groove 15.
- a helical screw thread 19 is formed about the exterior of the neck 12 and terminates at its lower end above the annular flange. 18.
- Engaging the external threads are internal threads 21 formed on the interior of a skirt depending from a top 23.
- a push or safety button 24 is formed in the annular flange 18.
- the safety button 24 is defined by a substantially U-shaped slot 25 including a bight 27 and two legs 26. The portion of the button lying between the terminal ends of the slot legs 26 is of lesser thickness than the remainder of the flange to impart the resiliency thereto.
- the button 24 at the end adjacent to bight 27. is formed with a raised projection 28.
- the raised projection 28 normally seats in a notch 29 f din ef ed ofth skirt22.I thi man r, tfi i 13 1 s hId aga i nst rot ation so tha t it annoi be unthreaded from the neck 12.
- the button 24 is depressed downwardly so as to displace the projection 28 out of the notch 29.
- the cap 12 is then free to be rotated so that it may be unthreaded from the neckl2 as shown in FIG. 4.
- the cap 13 is replaced by threading on the neck 12 until the notch 29 overlies the button projection 28.
- the resiliency of the button causes the latter to seat in the notch 29 so that the cap is prevented from turning in either direction. In this manner, the cap 13 is latched against removal.
- a safety closure for a container comprising a tubular neck having a flange adjacent the lower end thereof, a cap including a skirt threadably secured on said neck, notch means formed in the free edge of said skirt, and a resilient button defined by a substantially U-shaped slot formed in the flange and located beneath the free edge of said skirt and engageable therein when said cap is threaded on said neck.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Abstract
A safety closure comprising a cap threaded on a neck. The neck includes an upwardly biased safety button which seats in a notch on the lower edge of a cap screw. The safety button is seated in the notch and prevents turning of the cap and thereby removal of the latter from the neck until the button is depressed and disengaged from the notch.
Description
[ 1 Oct. 24,1972
- [22] Filed:
[54] THREADED SAFETY CLOSURE [72] lnventor: Richard B. Bagguley, Dolton, Ill.
[73] Assignee: Continental Can Company, Inc.,
New York, NY.
Dec. 17, 1970 [21] Appl. No.: 99,206
52 u.s. c| ..215/9 [56] References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 3,101,856 8/1963 Whiteman ..2l5/9 3,567,057 3/1971 Landen ..2l5/9 Primary Examiner George T. Hall Attorney-Fred P. Kostka, Joseph E. Kerwin and Wil-.
liam A. Dittmann [57] ABSTRACT A safety closure comprising a cap threaded on a neck. The neck includes an upwardly biased safety button which seats in a notch on the lower edge of a cap I screw. The safety button is seated in the notch and prevents turning of the cap and thereby removal of the latter from the neck until the button is depressed and disengaged from the notch,
l Claim, 4 Drawing Figures 511 lnt.Cl. ..B65d55/02 5s FieldofSearch ..215/9,7,43,44
l l l4 1 P'A'TENTEflom 24 I972 3.700. 1 33 I INVENTOR RICHARD B. BAGGULEY THREADED SAFETY CLOSURE BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to child proof closures and more particularly to a closure structure requiring a combination of linear and rotary movements performed in a sequence to remove the closure.
The closure of the present invention is intended for use with containers having dangerous or poison products therein. 7
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION out of the notch to allow unthreading of the cap from the neck.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a fragmentary perspective view of a closure embodying the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an elevational view of the closure showing the cap locked on the neck;
FIG. 3 is a longitudinal cross sectional view of the closure showing the cap in the locked position; and
FIG. 4 is a longitudinal cross sectional view of the closure showing the cap in the unlocked position so as to be free for unthreading.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT Turning now to the drawings there is shown a closure which is adapted to be attached to a container 11. The closure 10 comprises generally a tubular neck 22 and a cap 13. The neck 12 and cap 13 may be made from plastic and molded by injection molding or the like.
The tubular neck 12 includes a circumferential groove 14 spaced slightly above the lower end. The
A helical screw thread 19 is formed about the exterior of the neck 12 and terminates at its lower end above the annular flange. 18. Engaging the external threads are internal threads 21 formed on the interior of a skirt depending from a top 23.
A push or safety button 24 is formed in the annular flange 18. The safety button 24 is defined by a substantially U-shaped slot 25 including a bight 27 and two legs 26. The portion of the button lying between the terminal ends of the slot legs 26 is of lesser thickness than the remainder of the flange to impart the resiliency thereto. The button 24 at the end adjacent to bight 27. is formed with a raised projection 28.
The raised projection 28 normally seats in a notch 29 f din ef ed ofth skirt22.I thi man r, tfi i 13 1 s hId aga i nst rot ation so tha t it annoi be unthreaded from the neck 12.
To unthread the cap 13, the button 24 is depressed downwardly so as to displace the projection 28 out of the notch 29. The cap 12 is then free to be rotated so that it may be unthreaded from the neckl2 as shown in FIG. 4.
The cap 13 is replaced by threading on the neck 12 until the notch 29 overlies the button projection 28. The resiliency of the button causes the latter to seat in the notch 29 so that the cap is prevented from turning in either direction. In this manner, the cap 13 is latched against removal.
What is claimed is:
1.-A safety closure for a container comprising a tubular neck having a flange adjacent the lower end thereof, a cap including a skirt threadably secured on said neck, notch means formed in the free edge of said skirt, and a resilient button defined by a substantially U-shaped slot formed in the flange and located beneath the free edge of said skirt and engageable therein when said cap is threaded on said neck.
Claims (1)
1. A safety closure for a container comprising a tubular neck having a flange adjacent the lower end thereof, a cap including a skirt threadably secured on said neck, notch means formed in the free edge of said skirt, and a resilient button defined by a substantially U-shaped slot formed in the flange and located beneath the free edge of said skirt and engageable therein when said cap is threaded on said neck.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US9920670A | 1970-12-17 | 1970-12-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3700133A true US3700133A (en) | 1972-10-24 |
Family
ID=22273570
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US99206A Expired - Lifetime US3700133A (en) | 1970-12-17 | 1970-12-17 | Threaded safety closure |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3700133A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5226061Y2 (en) |
Cited By (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3858741A (en) * | 1974-01-14 | 1975-01-07 | Illinois Tool Works | Composite plastic bottle and tamperproof closure therefor |
US3881625A (en) * | 1974-07-02 | 1975-05-06 | William James Landen | Ratchet-type safety closure |
US3892326A (en) * | 1973-11-09 | 1975-07-01 | Eyelet Specialty Co | Safety closure for a metal container |
US3895731A (en) * | 1973-07-09 | 1975-07-22 | Bouchage Mecanique | Closure for receptacles |
US4204614A (en) * | 1978-09-28 | 1980-05-27 | Diamond International Corporation | Fluid dispenser having a spring biased locking mechanism for a safety nozzle cap |
US4782963A (en) * | 1987-10-26 | 1988-11-08 | Hunter Robert M | Child-resistant container and closure cap |
US5038454A (en) * | 1988-12-29 | 1991-08-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Injection blow molding process for forming a package exhibiting improved child resistance |
US5186344A (en) * | 1990-10-02 | 1993-02-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Container and closure having means for producing an audible signal when a seal has been established |
US5213223A (en) * | 1992-03-23 | 1993-05-25 | Sunbeam Plastics Corporation | Child resistant closure-adaptor |
US5230433A (en) * | 1992-01-28 | 1993-07-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Adult friendly child-resistant attachment for containers used to store potentially dangerous materials |
US5379910A (en) * | 1992-12-16 | 1995-01-10 | Sunbeam Plastics Corporation | Apparatus for sealing a container and closure |
US5394999A (en) * | 1993-05-06 | 1995-03-07 | Owens-Illinois Closure Inc. | Child resistant package |
US5544768A (en) * | 1995-10-12 | 1996-08-13 | Comar Inc. | Child resistant closure |
US5586671A (en) * | 1993-08-06 | 1996-12-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Child resistant package |
US5899348A (en) * | 1997-12-02 | 1999-05-04 | Owens-Illinois Prescription Products Inc. | Child resistant package |
USRE38399E1 (en) | 1997-01-10 | 2004-01-27 | Rexam Medical Packaging Inc. | Safety closure and container |
US20040256346A1 (en) * | 2002-09-11 | 2004-12-23 | Becker Gordon P. | Reclosable metal beverage can |
US20050124057A1 (en) * | 2001-12-14 | 2005-06-09 | Ron Sturk | Two piece screw cap closure |
US20050167889A1 (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2005-08-04 | Anctil Albert R. | Injection molding |
US20080047922A1 (en) * | 2006-08-22 | 2008-02-28 | Olson Christopher J | Metal bottle seal |
US20080190927A1 (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2008-08-14 | Bougoulas James A | Consumable product container assembly |
US20140216568A1 (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2014-08-07 | Argonics, Inc. | Valve access conduit assembly and method of installing the assembly |
US20150175325A1 (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2015-06-25 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Closure for container |
US11401085B2 (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2022-08-02 | Berry Global, Inc. | Selectively openable closure for a container |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61127452A (en) * | 1984-11-26 | 1986-06-14 | 日本クラウンコルク株式会社 | Combination of vessel having child-resistant characteristic and cover |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3101856A (en) * | 1962-04-18 | 1963-08-27 | Jr Daniel S Whiteman | Bottle closure |
US3567057A (en) * | 1970-04-17 | 1971-03-02 | Eyelet Specialty Co | Bottle safety closure |
-
1970
- 1970-12-17 US US99206A patent/US3700133A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1971
- 1971-12-17 JP JP1971118660U patent/JPS5226061Y2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3101856A (en) * | 1962-04-18 | 1963-08-27 | Jr Daniel S Whiteman | Bottle closure |
US3567057A (en) * | 1970-04-17 | 1971-03-02 | Eyelet Specialty Co | Bottle safety closure |
Cited By (42)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3895731A (en) * | 1973-07-09 | 1975-07-22 | Bouchage Mecanique | Closure for receptacles |
US3892326A (en) * | 1973-11-09 | 1975-07-01 | Eyelet Specialty Co | Safety closure for a metal container |
US3858741A (en) * | 1974-01-14 | 1975-01-07 | Illinois Tool Works | Composite plastic bottle and tamperproof closure therefor |
US3881625A (en) * | 1974-07-02 | 1975-05-06 | William James Landen | Ratchet-type safety closure |
US4204614A (en) * | 1978-09-28 | 1980-05-27 | Diamond International Corporation | Fluid dispenser having a spring biased locking mechanism for a safety nozzle cap |
US4782963A (en) * | 1987-10-26 | 1988-11-08 | Hunter Robert M | Child-resistant container and closure cap |
US5038454A (en) * | 1988-12-29 | 1991-08-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Injection blow molding process for forming a package exhibiting improved child resistance |
US5186344A (en) * | 1990-10-02 | 1993-02-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Container and closure having means for producing an audible signal when a seal has been established |
US5562218A (en) * | 1992-01-28 | 1996-10-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Adult friendly child-resistant attachment for containers used to store potentially dangerous materials |
US5230433A (en) * | 1992-01-28 | 1993-07-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Adult friendly child-resistant attachment for containers used to store potentially dangerous materials |
US5564580A (en) * | 1992-01-28 | 1996-10-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Adult friendly child-resistant attachment for containers used to store potentially dangerous materials |
US5383564A (en) * | 1992-01-28 | 1995-01-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Adult friendly child-resistant attachment for containers used to store potentially dangerous materials |
US5213223A (en) * | 1992-03-23 | 1993-05-25 | Sunbeam Plastics Corporation | Child resistant closure-adaptor |
US5379910A (en) * | 1992-12-16 | 1995-01-10 | Sunbeam Plastics Corporation | Apparatus for sealing a container and closure |
US5394999A (en) * | 1993-05-06 | 1995-03-07 | Owens-Illinois Closure Inc. | Child resistant package |
US5664693A (en) * | 1993-05-06 | 1997-09-09 | Owens-Illinois Closure Inc. | Child resistant package |
US5586671A (en) * | 1993-08-06 | 1996-12-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Child resistant package |
US5544768A (en) * | 1995-10-12 | 1996-08-13 | Comar Inc. | Child resistant closure |
USRE38399E1 (en) | 1997-01-10 | 2004-01-27 | Rexam Medical Packaging Inc. | Safety closure and container |
US6039195A (en) * | 1997-12-02 | 2000-03-21 | Owens-Brockway Prescription Products Inc. | Child resistant package |
US6327770B1 (en) | 1997-12-02 | 2001-12-11 | Owens-Illinois Prescription Products Inc. | Child resistant package |
US5899348A (en) * | 1997-12-02 | 1999-05-04 | Owens-Illinois Prescription Products Inc. | Child resistant package |
EP0926077A1 (en) | 1997-12-02 | 1999-06-30 | Owens-Illinois Prescription Products Inc. | Child resistant screw closure |
US20050124057A1 (en) * | 2001-12-14 | 2005-06-09 | Ron Sturk | Two piece screw cap closure |
US20040256346A1 (en) * | 2002-09-11 | 2004-12-23 | Becker Gordon P. | Reclosable metal beverage can |
US7261216B2 (en) * | 2002-09-11 | 2007-08-28 | Novelis, Inc. | Reclosable metal beverage can |
US20070257038A1 (en) * | 2002-09-11 | 2007-11-08 | Becker Gordon P | Reclosable metal beverage can |
US7455518B2 (en) | 2004-01-30 | 2008-11-25 | Rexam Prescription Products Inc. | Injection molding |
US20050167889A1 (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2005-08-04 | Anctil Albert R. | Injection molding |
US7214341B2 (en) | 2004-01-30 | 2007-05-08 | Owens-Illinois Prescription Products Inc. | Method of injection molding a preform including a radially extending element |
US20070154590A1 (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2007-07-05 | Anctil Albert R | Injection molding |
US20080047922A1 (en) * | 2006-08-22 | 2008-02-28 | Olson Christopher J | Metal bottle seal |
US10040608B2 (en) | 2006-08-22 | 2018-08-07 | Stolle Machinery Company, Llc | Metal bottle seal |
US10384838B2 (en) | 2006-08-22 | 2019-08-20 | Stolle Machinery Company, Llc | Metal bottle seal |
US20080190927A1 (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2008-08-14 | Bougoulas James A | Consumable product container assembly |
US9511896B2 (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2016-12-06 | Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company | Threaded multi-component consumable product container assembly |
US20140216568A1 (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2014-08-07 | Argonics, Inc. | Valve access conduit assembly and method of installing the assembly |
US9851039B2 (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2017-12-26 | Argonics, Inc. | Valve access conduit assembly and method of installing the assembly |
US20150175325A1 (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2015-06-25 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Closure for container |
US9422091B2 (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2016-08-23 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Closure for container |
US11401085B2 (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2022-08-02 | Berry Global, Inc. | Selectively openable closure for a container |
US11745922B2 (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2023-09-05 | Berry Global, Inc. | Selectively openable closure for a container |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS471559U (en) | 1972-08-17 |
JPS5226061Y2 (en) | 1977-06-14 |
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