US3673672A - Method of joining two bodies in captive, independently rotatable assembly - Google Patents
Method of joining two bodies in captive, independently rotatable assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3673672A US3673672A US877584A US3673672DA US3673672A US 3673672 A US3673672 A US 3673672A US 877584 A US877584 A US 877584A US 3673672D A US3673672D A US 3673672DA US 3673672 A US3673672 A US 3673672A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- bodies
- projecting means
- razor
- anchorage
- projecting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B21/00—Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor
- B26B21/08—Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor involving changeable blades
- B26B21/14—Safety razors with one or more blades arranged transversely to the handle
- B26B21/30—Safety razors with one or more blades arranged transversely to the handle of the type carrying pivotally-mounted caps
- B26B21/32—Safety razors with one or more blades arranged transversely to the handle of the type carrying pivotally-mounted caps in razors involving double-edged blades
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/4984—Retaining clearance for motion between assembled parts
- Y10T29/49845—Retaining clearance for motion between assembled parts by deforming interlock
- Y10T29/49858—Retaining clearance for motion between assembled parts by deforming interlock of flange into tubular socket
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49908—Joining by deforming
- Y10T29/49915—Overedge assembling of seated part
- Y10T29/49917—Overedge assembling of seated part by necking in cup or tube wall
- Y10T29/49918—At cup or tube end
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49908—Joining by deforming
- Y10T29/49915—Overedge assembling of seated part
- Y10T29/4992—Overedge assembling of seated part by flaring inserted cup or tube end
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49908—Joining by deforming
- Y10T29/49938—Radially expanding part in cavity, aperture, or hollow body
Definitions
- ABSTRACT A safety razor of the clam shell type in which certain of the several components of the razor are of improved construction lending to reduction in manufacturing and assembling costs of the razor.
- spider bar movement for controlling the opening and closing of the cap members is effected by rotating a control knob connected to the bottom of a grip member in captive but independently rotatable movement therewith, the control knob being internally threaded for receiving the threaded lower end of a spindle which is fixedly connected at its upper end with the spider bar, the captive assembly of the control knob with the grip member being effected by plastically deforming a projecting part on the control knob in a n undercut groove in the grip member without allowing any adhesion between the two to occur.
- the spider bar also has a stem which is provided with a pair of lateral shoulders, at least one of which is adapted to abut on the underside of the razor bridge member when the spider bar is raised up to open the cap member thereby providing an upstop means to limit the degree of cap member opening and also to preclude accidental disengagement of the spindle from the control knob.
- the present invention is concerned with an improved clam shell type of safety razor the construction of which is characterized by features which minimize the number of parts thereof and hence reduces manufacturing costs and facilitates assembly operations especially as applicable to mass production manufacturing.
- the control knob which is rotated to open and close the razor cap members as an incident of changing blades, is connected with the grip member in captive but independently rotatable assembly without using separate keeper rings, retainers, flared nuts or like means employed in prior art razor construction.
- This is provided by forming an annular groove in the control knob which receives an annular skirt on the grip member. Relative rotation is then produced between the two bodies accompanied by applying a force that tends to press the two bodies together to frictionally induce heating of the annular skirt to make it plastic and cause it to invest the annular groove. The force is then released but relative rotation maintained until the 1 now deformed annular skirt solidifies without adhering to the of the cap members.
- razor upstop means generally involve special machining of either the razor handle or spindle or both to receive upstop pins or like protuberant structure.
- fixed connection of the spider with the spindle is provided in a very simple yet effective manner which eliminates the heretofore practiced costly procedure of providing these components with mating holes which were adapted to receive connector pins.
- This is provided by fonning the spider stem with a polygonal outer surface having a number of concentric annular axially spaced grooves formed therein.
- the upper end of the spindle is bored to receive the stem and after the latter is inserted in the 'spindle bore, the spindle upper end is swaged to flow the softer material thereof into the concentric grooves and conform it with the external shape of the stem. In this manner axial or rotative movement between the stem and spindle is impossible.
- FIG. I is an exploded view in perspective of a safety razor constructed in accordance with the principles of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a front elevational view partly in section of the razor in assembled condition.
- FIG. 3 is a sectional view as taken along the line lIl-III in FIG. 2, some parts being shown in full lines and a blade being mounted in the razor.
- FIG. 4 is a side elevational view of the upper part of the razor as viewed from the right end in FIG. 2, the cap members being shown in closed position.
- FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional view of the upper part of the razor shown in FIG. 4 with the cap members in open position and illustrates the manner in which the spider upstop functions to limit the degree of opening of the cap members and prevent disengagement of the spindle from the control knob.
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating the manner in which the spider is connected to the spindle, the upper part of the spindle having a blind bore which receives the spider stem, the spindle upper part being partly broken away for purposes of clarity.
- FIG. 7A is a fragmentary sectional view of two bodies arranged in juxtapositioning with one another preliminary to joining same in captive independently rotative assembly in accordance with a novel joining method forming part of the present invention.
- FIG. 7B is the same as FIG. 7A, except it shows the two bodies after effecting the connection between same.
- FIGS. 8A to 11A are fragmentary views of alternate arrangements of two bodies similar to those shown in FIG. 7A
- FIGS. 88 to 118 show the two bodies is FIGS. 8A to 11A, respectively, after joining them in captive, rotative assembly.
- FIG. 12 shows a further variation in the forms of bodies which can be joined in captive rotation assembly in accordance with this invention.
- FIGS. 13Aand 13B correspond respectively with FIGS. 8A and 88 as applied to the joinder in captive independent rotative assembly of the knob andgrip member of the razor of the present invention.
- the razor of the present invention is of a type commonly referred to in the art as a clam shell" type, that is, one provided with a pair of pivotable cap members which clamp a double edged razor blade tightly against the blade supporting surface of a bridge member when closed and which open in the manner of a clam shell to provide access for the removal of a used blade and the insertion of a new or clean blade in the razor head.
- FIGS. 1 to 3 illustrate the razor of the present invention in an assembledcondition and show the several component elements of which the razor is comprised.
- the design of razor 10v is characterized by the improvements in certain of the several components to the end that number of parts are minimized thereby reducing overall razor cost and facilitating razor assembly.
- the essential components of the razor include grip member, 12 which is an elongated hollow cylindrical element, the upper part of which flares outwardly to provide a relatively wide supporting structure for the razor head and the lower end of which is connected in captive but rotatable assembly with control knob 14.
- the top or head part of the razor (the shaving part of the razor) includes a bridge member 16 which serves as a platform for receiving a double edge razor blade 18, a blade locating bar or spider 20, which extends through slotted openings 22, 24, 26, formed in the bridge member and upwardly vertically thereof, a spindle 28 connectedat its upper end with the spider 20 and extending downwardly into the grip member 12 and threadedly connected with the control knob 14, a pair of cross bars 30, 32 which can be formed integral with the spider 20 at opposite ends as forexample in the manner shown in U.S. Pat. No.
- cap members 34 and 36 pivoted to the cross bars which function in conventional manner to clamp razor blade 18 tightly against the upper surface of bridge member 16 to hold the blade in a shaving position.
- Bridge member 16 is an elongated generally rectangular member having an essentially flat body," and has a pair of curved guards or soap bars 40 formed at its longitudinal extremities with each. guard including'atthe ends thereof laterally or transversely intumed lugs 42 provided for purposes as will appear.
- the center body part of the bridge member 16 is of stepped down structure comprising segments 44 and 46 spaced from each other so as to define central opening 22 which is elongated from the vertical central axis of the razor toward one end of the flat body to a greater extent than toward the other end so as to provide an offset for the purpose which will appear later in the course of the description and which asa consequence renders one segment 44 of slightly lesser longitudinal dimension than the other segment 46.
- Spider bar 20 is a generally flat upright member and preferably is formed from a single piece of thin strip stainless steel shaped with symmetrical arranged pairs of parts corresponding to those to be described, said single piece being folded over along a central fold line to form the overall profile of the spider.
- the spider also could be formed as a solid, shaped element, as for example by stamping.
- the spider. 20 includes a main crosspiece or blade locator section 50,,a stem 52 depending downwardly from the blade locator section 50, with the stem having a pair of lateral shoulders 54, 54. thereon, the spider further having vertical branches 56 at opposite ends of the blade locator section from whence extend longitudinally legs 58.
- the lowermost part 60 of thestem as will be noted best in FIG. 6, is of generally octagonal cross section and is provided with a number of axially spaced annular grooves 62. The purpose for forming the stem of the spider in this manner will be given later in the description.
- the spider stem 52 extends through the central opening 22 in the bridge member when the razor is assembled and is fixedly connected with the upper part of spindle 28, the spindle extending downwardly in a central bore 29 formed in grip member 12 with the lower end of the spindle being provided with an externally threaded section as at 66.
- the threaded section 66 of the spindle is threadedly connected with the control knob 14, the latter having an internally threaded surface.
- the purpose of so connecting the spindle 28 with the knob 14 is to provide means for axially displacing the spindle when the knob is rotated and thereby providing for opening and closing of the cap members 34, 36 when it is required to make a blade change.
- the grip member 12 provides supporting structure for receiving the razor head components and at its upper portion is bifurcated having two branch portions 74 and 76, which are of substantially identical shape and arranged in opposed orientation with each other, the branches 74, 76 providing an attaching surface for securing the razor head component assemblyto the grip member 12.
- Control knob 14 is, however, captively connected with the grip member 12 so that rotative movement of the control knob will produce axial upward displacement of the spindle 28 and in turn the spider 20 which is rigidly connected therewith.
- the cap members In the course of the upward movement of spider 20 from the position shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 in which position the cap members are in closed position, the cap members initially move upwardly a distance in a movement of v translation followed by a movement of rotation of same outwardly of the spider the latter movement being induced by engagement of a cam-like terminal part 90 of legs 92 at eachend of the cap members against the undersurface of the inturned lugs 42 on the bridge member 16.: In pivoting outwardly, the cap members move from the fully closed position shown in FIGS.
- FIG. 6 The manner in which the spider 20 is connected with the spindle 28 in a fixed manner so as to preclude relative movement therebetween in either anaxial direction or in a rotative movement is shown in FIG. 6.
- this connection is effected by means of pins which pass through openings formed in the spindle body and the spider stem.
- This expedient involves exacting manufacturing procedures requiring close tolerances of fit and proper alignment of the holes in the two parts during assembly.
- the present invention does away with these exacting requirements. This is done by effecting the connection with a flowing of metal from one part into suitably shaped recesses in the other part.
- the lowermost part 60 of the spider which is preferably made of stainless steel is provided with an externally shaped section of a plurality of intersecting flat surfaces, such as an octagonal configuration so provided to give a surface which when interfitted with a complemental surface is not amenable to rotation with respect to the latter.
- Lowermost part 60 also has a series of axially spaced serrations or annular grooves 62 formed therein.
- the upper end of the spindle which is preferably made of a softer metal such as brass, is, on the other hand, provided with a blind axial bore 94 extending some distance downwardly into the spindle body and sewing to receive the spider stem lower part 60.
- the spider stem lower part is inserted in the spindle bore 94 and the upper end of the spindle which encloses bore 94 is subjected to a swaging, crimping or similar metal working procedure causing the softer metal of the upper end of the spindle to flow into the serrations 62.
- the thus produced connection is such that it is not possible for any relative axial displacement to occur between the two parts.
- the softer material inner surfaces of bore 94 of the spindle upper end are caused in the course of the swaging operation to conform generally complementally to the octagonal configuration of the spider stem lower part 60 and hence produces a connection condition making it also impossible for either part to rotate with respect to the other.
- the spider stem 52 is provided with a pair of lateral shoulders 54, 54 one of which serves as an upstop means functioning when the razor is opened, to prevent the spindle 28 from moving upward axially beyond the point where the threaded section 66 at the bottom thereof becomes disengaged from the internally threaded part of the control knob 14 and also to limit the extent to which. the cap members can open.
- the lateral shoulders 54, 54 with the razor closed located some distance below the undersurface of bridge member 16.
- the spider stem moves upwardly until one shoulder 54 strikes against the undersurface of the bridge member 16 adjacent the central opening 22 in which position the said one abutting shoulder 54 is located as shown in FIG. 5.
- control knob 14 located at the bottom of the razor gn'p member 12.
- a rotation of control knob 14 approximately 2%revolution is sufficient to move the cap members between fully opened and closed positions.
- control knob 14 is capable of rotation about its own axis, it does not displace axially but rather the spindle 28 moves axially upwardly or downwardly depending on the direction in which the control knob is rotated since the control knob is captively connected with the fixed structure of the grip member.
- the manner of connecting control knob 14 with the grip member 12 in captive but rotative assembly is an important feature of the present invention.
- connection procedure Before turning to a specific consideration of the manner in which this connection is effected, reference will be made first to the broader aspects of the connection procedure as it applies generally to connecting a first body to a second body in captive but independently rotatable assembly. It will be understood that this procedure has a wide range of application. For example, the fixed and rotatable parts of castors, rollers, wheels for toys and like devices can be assembled in accordance with the method to be described shortly. As will be apparent from a reading of this description, the advantages of the procedure are many. For example, certain connector parts such as cotter pins, nuts, and the like are eliminated with commensurate cost-saving and precision fit between the mating or joined parts is possible.
- the procedure can be applied to provide seals for obstructing leakage from various types of hydraulic and pneumatic devices as, for example, pump glands.
- the procedure can be applied for joining together two bodies of various types of materials, one body being of material which is solid at ambient temperatures but amenable to plastic deformation at elevated temperatures.
- the other body can be of the same or a different material.
- the procedure is such that if the bodies are of the same material only one will become plastic in the course of the joinder operation.
- Representative combinations include joining a plastics body to a metal body, one plastics body to a second body of a dissimilar plastics, a metal body to a metal body, or a plastics body to a ceramic body.
- plastics means synthetic materials that become plastic (state) upon application of heat thereto and which are capable of being formed to shape under pressure.
- Plastic on the other hand is intended to mean a state or condition created in a body by application of heat thereto and in which condition, shape changes can be effected to the body.
- one of the bodies to be joined is provided with a circumambient projecting means such as an annular skirt, a cylindrical boss or a circle of toothlike projections while the other is provided with a circumambient, laterally projecting anchorage means.
- the anchorage means may take various forms including an outwardly tapering or inwardly tapering passage, a bored passage having an outwardly formed undercut remote from a surface of the body in which the anchorage means is formed, or other various configurations as appear in the drawings and to be described shortly.
- the arrangement is such that at least a portion of the projecting means is telescopically interfittable with the anchorage means and when so interfitted, opposed surface contact between the projecting means and surfaces provided in the other body occurs.
- the other body 102 on the other hand, is provided with an anchorage means formed as a groove 106 formed in a face 108 thereof, the groove beingsuch that at its base end 110 it is laterally projecting and of circumambient' character, the anchorage thus being inwardly directed remote from the face 108 of the body relative to the expanse of the groove at said face.
- the bodies 100, 102 are then juxtaposed as shown in FIG. 7A and the annular skirt 1040f the first body 100 is telescopically interfitted in the annular. groove 106 of the second body 102 with the edgeface of the skirt 104 in opposed contact with surfaces in groove 106.v Relative rotation is then produced between the two. bodies either by holding one and spinning the other, or bycounter-rotating the two bodies.
- a force is applied to at least one body, the force being applied in the direction of the axis about which the relative rotation is occurring and in a manner tending to force the two bodies together.
- the combination of rapid relative rotation and forcing together of the bodies causes localized, frictionally induced heating of the annular skirt 104.
- the annular skirt 104 becomes sufficiently plastic to deform, it flows into and conforms with the configuration of the groove 106 investing the latter.
- the application of axially directed'force is terminated but the relative rotationbetween the two bodies is continued until the material of the annular skirt now filling groove 106 solidifies sufficiently to. prevent any adhesion between it and the material of the anchorage means of the second body 102.
- a suitable lubricant maybe applied to the surfaces of groove .106 either before or during the spinning operation to prevent seizure or adhesion of the parts during the time the deformed annular skirt is solidifying.
- FIGS. 13A and 13B illustrate the manner of effecting a captive but independently rotatable connection of the grip member 12 and control knob 14 of razor 10.
- the lowerpart of the grip member 12 is provided with an annular skirt 120 serving as a projecting means.
- the control knob 14 on the other hand has a cylindrical boss l22which extends outwardly axially from the control knob main body and which has a diameter only slightly less thanthe internal diameter of the grip member, i.c.,.several thousands of an inch.
- the control knob 14 is provided with an annular groove 124 which as will be noted, has abase portion or undercut part 126 which extends inwardly. of the outer circumferential surface of the boss 122 thereby providing a shouldered anchorage remote from the outer face 128 of the boss.
- FIGS. .8A-8B to 11A-11B show variations in the manner of forming the projecting means and anchorage means in two bodies to-be joined according to the invention.
- one body 210 is provided with a projection means 212 in the form of a hollowtubular boss
- the second body 214 is provided with an anchorage means 216 which has an outwardly laterally projecting anchorage as at 218, the groove in which the anchorage means is provided having an inclined inner surface as at 219 against which the tubular projecting means 212 makes contact when one body is spun relative to the other.
- FIG. 8A one body 210 is provided with a projection means 212 in the form of a hollowtubular boss
- the second body 214 is provided with an anchorage means 216 which has an outwardly laterally projecting anchorage as at 218, the groove in which the anchorage means is provided having an inclined inner surface as at 219 against which the tubular projecting means 212 makes contact when one body is spun relative to the other.
- FIG. 8B shows the two bodies upon completion of the joining operation and it will be noted that the tubular boss 212 has deformed to fully invest the anchorage means with the two bodiesbeing in edge face-to-edge face contact since it is preferable that the tubular boss 212 be sized to have substantially the same volume as the anchorage means 216.
- FIG. 9A shows a body 220 provided with a projecting means 221 in the form of a tubular boss, whereas the anchorage 223 formed in the second body 222 is made as a tapering groove the taper being outwardly relative to the opening of the anchorage at the face of the body 222.
- FIG. 9B shows the bodies 220, 222
- FIG; 12 shows a further variation wherein a first body 250 is formed with an annular skirt as at 51' as its projecting means and also having a blind bore as at 252.
- the second body 253 is provided anchorage means in the form of a-boss 254 which has flange 255 at the tip end thereof.
- the boss 254 and flange 255 together provide the anchorage means 256.
- one body-(that having the projecting means) can be preheated in known manner to a temperature just below the plastic state temperature prior to inserting the projecting means in the anchorage meanS of the other body and causing relative rotation between same.
- the razor of the presentinvention offers a number of important advantages over prior art construction particularly from the standpoint of minimizing the total number of razor parts as well as simplifying the. manufacturing and assembling procedures involved with consequent cost savings in the manufacture of the razor.
- one of said bodies having a circumambient laterally projecting anchorage means, the other of said bodies having projecting means at least a portion of which is telescopically interfittable with said anchorage means and being made of a material which is not susceptible to shape deformation at ambient temperatures but amenable to plastic deformation at elevated temperatures,
- said method comprising telescopically interfitting said portion of said projecting means with said anchorage means,
- circumambient laterally projecting means on said one body is a groove extending inwardly from a face of said one body, the lateral expanse of said groove at a location remote from said face being substantially different from that of said groove at said face.
- circumambient laterally projecting means on said one body is a bored passage extending inwardly from a face of said one body, said passage having greater lateral expanse at a location remote from said face than at said face, said projecting means on the said other body being a cylindrical boss.
Abstract
Description
Claims (11)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US87758469A | 1969-11-26 | 1969-11-26 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US3673672A true US3673672A (en) | 1972-07-04 |
Family
ID=25370274
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US877584A Expired - Lifetime US3673672A (en) | 1969-11-26 | 1969-11-26 | Method of joining two bodies in captive, independently rotatable assembly |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US3673672A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4914711A (en) * | 1981-07-23 | 1990-04-03 | Polaroid Corporation | Integrally molded bearing block assembly |
US20120157997A1 (en) * | 2004-03-11 | 2012-06-21 | Sohngen Gary W | Fixation Instrument for Treating a Bone Fracture |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US638564A (en) * | 1899-07-01 | 1899-12-05 | Hayward Tyler & Co | Joint permitting of independent rotation of the two parts. |
DE335081C (en) * | 1921-03-26 | Armaturen & Maschinenfabrik Ak | Method for producing the articulated connection between piston rod and piston, in particular of hand pumps | |
US2462138A (en) * | 1945-11-28 | 1949-02-22 | Halfco Inc | Method of making self-aligning ball bearings |
US2718665A (en) * | 1949-12-29 | 1955-09-27 | W K M Mfg Company Inc | Plastic sealed valve |
US2830792A (en) * | 1954-10-13 | 1958-04-15 | Ingersoll Rand Co | Collar for drill steels |
US3093526A (en) * | 1961-02-07 | 1963-06-11 | Goodyear Aircraft Corp | Method of plastic edge attachment |
US3144710A (en) * | 1961-05-01 | 1964-08-18 | American Mach & Foundry | Friction sealing |
-
1969
- 1969-11-26 US US877584A patent/US3673672A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE335081C (en) * | 1921-03-26 | Armaturen & Maschinenfabrik Ak | Method for producing the articulated connection between piston rod and piston, in particular of hand pumps | |
US638564A (en) * | 1899-07-01 | 1899-12-05 | Hayward Tyler & Co | Joint permitting of independent rotation of the two parts. |
US2462138A (en) * | 1945-11-28 | 1949-02-22 | Halfco Inc | Method of making self-aligning ball bearings |
US2718665A (en) * | 1949-12-29 | 1955-09-27 | W K M Mfg Company Inc | Plastic sealed valve |
US2830792A (en) * | 1954-10-13 | 1958-04-15 | Ingersoll Rand Co | Collar for drill steels |
US3093526A (en) * | 1961-02-07 | 1963-06-11 | Goodyear Aircraft Corp | Method of plastic edge attachment |
US3144710A (en) * | 1961-05-01 | 1964-08-18 | American Mach & Foundry | Friction sealing |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4914711A (en) * | 1981-07-23 | 1990-04-03 | Polaroid Corporation | Integrally molded bearing block assembly |
US20120157997A1 (en) * | 2004-03-11 | 2012-06-21 | Sohngen Gary W | Fixation Instrument for Treating a Bone Fracture |
US8702707B2 (en) * | 2004-03-11 | 2014-04-22 | Gary W. Sohngen | Fixation instrument for treating a bone fracture |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BANKERS TRUST COMPANY A NEW YORK BANKING CORPORATI Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:AMERICAN SAFETY RAZOR COMPANY;REEL/FRAME:004324/0601 Effective date: 19840709 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: AMERICAN SAFETY RAZOR COMPANY, RAZOR BLADE LANE, A Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:PHILIP MORRIS INCORPORATED;REEL/FRAME:004305/0207 Effective date: 19840816 |
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