US362592A - Matter - Google Patents

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US362592A
US362592A US362592DA US362592A US 362592 A US362592 A US 362592A US 362592D A US362592D A US 362592DA US 362592 A US362592 A US 362592A
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matter
blue
parts
coloring
solution
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D279/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom and one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D279/101,4-Thiazines; Hydrogenated 1,4-thiazines
    • C07D279/141,4-Thiazines; Hydrogenated 1,4-thiazines condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D279/18[b, e]-condensed with two six-membered rings

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  • This invention relates to a blue coloringmatter or dye-stuff, which I term trimethylethylthionin blue, the hydrochlorate of trimethylethylthionin,
  • the coloringmatter is a brown powder of The blue solution of the same is easily reduced into a colorless liquid, the original shade of which is restored by oxidizing agents.
  • tannin and emetic tartar the coloring-matter is fixed on the fiber so that it will resist washing.
  • trimethylethylthionin-' blue produced by joint oxidation of paramidodimethylaniline and ethylmethyl-aniline in presence of a hyposulphite, and having the characteristics above set forth.

Description

UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
EDUARD ULLRIOH, or HoeHs'r-oN-THE-MAm, nssietuoa TO CARL ROTH, or BERLIN, AND THE FARBWERKE, VORMALS MEISTER, LUGIUS & BR 'F'INING, or nooHsr-oNmHE-MAIN, GERMANY.
TRIMETHYLETHYLTHlONlN-BLUE' COLORING-MATTER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 362,592, dated May 10, 1887.
Application filed January 27, 1887. Serial No. 225,695. (No specimens.) Patented in France December 24, 1885, No. 173,137; in Germany December :25, i885, No. 38,573, and in England January I, 1886, No. 43.
To all whom it may concern.-
-Be it known that I, EDUARD ULLRIOH, doctor of philosophy, acitizen of the Empire of Germany, residing at Hochst-on-the-Main, in
theEmpire of Germany, haveinvented certain new and useful Improvements in Trimethylethylthionin Blue; and I do hereby declare the. following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the. art to which it appertains to make and use the same.
This invention. relates to a blue coloringmatter or dye-stuff, which I term trimethylethylthionin blue, the hydrochlorate of trimethylethylthionin,
s s N (CH3): N S
being an essential constituent of the same.
This blue coloring-matter I produce by joint oxidation of paramidodimethyl-auiline,
T 0 H, S g andethylmethyl-anilinein 2 presence of a hyposulphite, and precipitating the coloring-matter from its solution by means of chlorzinc and common salt. According to the said invention twelve parts of dimethylaniline are dissolved in diluted hy- 0 drochloric acid, (forty parts of water and sixty-five parts of hydrochloric acid,) and then by seven parts of nitrite of sodium and subsequent addition of zinc converted into aniidodimethylaniline. Zinc is now added in 3 5 the quantity necessary to use up all of the free hydrochloric acid. The solution thus obtained is diluted with water to about five hundred bronze'like appearance.
parts, and then are added seventeen parts of hydrochlorate of ethylmethyl-aniline and twenty-five parts of hyposulphite of sodium. 0
.Now, I oxidize by adding a solution oft-went five parts of potassium dichromate 01 for about two hours, add the quantity of sulphuric acid necessary to bind the chromoxide and the alkalies, and expel the sulphurous acid by further boiling. Then the dissolved leuco compound is converted into the coloring-matter by the addition of an oxidizing agent, and finally it is precipitated by means of common salt.
The coloringmatter is a brown powder of The blue solution of the same is easily reduced into a colorless liquid, the original shade of which is restored by oxidizing agents. By means of tannin and emetic tartar the coloring-matter is fixed on the fiber so that it will resist washing. Quicksilver chloride and potassium bichromate precipitate the solution. The precipitate is of dark-blue shade. .60
What I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
As a new product, trimethylethylthionin-' blue produced by joint oxidation of paramidodimethylaniline and ethylmethyl-aniline in presence of a hyposulphite, and having the characteristics above set forth.
In testimony whereof I afiix my signature in presence of two witnesses. v
EDUARD ULLRIGH.
Witnesses:
ALVES'IO S. HoGUE, JEAN GRUND.
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