US3355803A - Tweezer-like tool for longitudinally slitting the web connecting a joined conductor-pair - Google Patents
Tweezer-like tool for longitudinally slitting the web connecting a joined conductor-pair Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3355803A US3355803A US498218A US49821865A US3355803A US 3355803 A US3355803 A US 3355803A US 498218 A US498218 A US 498218A US 49821865 A US49821865 A US 49821865A US 3355803 A US3355803 A US 3355803A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- pair
- tool
- conductor
- slitting
- cable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/12—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
- H02G1/1295—Devices for splitting and dismantling flat cables
Definitions
- ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE Disclosed herein is a tweezer-like tool for slitting the web connecting a joined conductor pair.
- the tool may be integrallystamped from a unitary strip of material and includes a knife edge disposed transverse to the tool axis, an anvil opposite the knife-edge and a tapered end adjacent the anvil; the disposition of these members enables the operator with one hand to readily isolate a single conductor-pair from a multipie pair cable and separate the pair to facilitate the making of a tap-in connection.
- This invention relates to a slitting tool for separating pairs of insulated electrical conductors connected by a web of insulation. More particularly, it relates to a tool useful in the isolation and separation of joined conductors in a communication cable for a tap-in connection.
- the modern communication cable comprises at least a single pair, and more commonly a plurality of pairs of insulated electrical conductors bundled together and enclosed in a protective sheath or sheaths.
- the conductors are twisted about each other through 360 degrees over a distance of from about 6 to 8 inches or less to produce what is commonly known in the art as a lay.
- This twisting has given rise to certain problems due to the impossibility of precisely twisting a pair of conductors about each other to form helixes of identical length, and also due to the occurrence-of drawdown or reduction in diameter of the conductors due to tension produced during the twisting operation.
- a principal object of the present invention is to provide a slitting tool which can isolate a conductorpair from an assembled communication cable.
- Another object of the invention is to provide a slitting tool of the above character which will support a conductor-pair on an anvil portion of the tool to facilitate slitting.
- a further object of the invention is to provide a slitting tool of the above character which is small, lightweight and easily manipulated.
- Another object of the invention is to provide a slitting tool of the above character which can be readily and inexpensively formed from a unitary strip of material.
- the invention accordingly comprises an article of manufacture posssessing the features, properties, and the relation of elements which will be exemplified in the article hereinafter described, and the scope of the invention will be indicated in the claims.
- FIGURE 1 is a perspective view showing the slitting tool of the present invention being used to isolate and separate a conductor-pair in a communication cable.
- FIGURE 2 shows the slitting tool as stamped from a unitary strip of metal, and prior to being formed into final shape.
- FIGURE 3 is a perspective view of the slitting tool of the present invention.
- FIGURE 4 is a side elevation view of the slitting tool with the cutter piercing the web of a conductor-pair supported on the anvil portion thereof.
- the slitting tool of the present invention is a tweezer-like device used for separating joined pairs of electrical conductors in a communication cable in order that a tap-in connection can be made to the cable.
- the tapered end 6 of a first leg 8 of the slitting tool is inserted under a conductor-pair 10' in a communication cable 12, in which a portion of the sheath has been removed in order to make a tap-in connection.
- the conductor-pair 10 is thus isolated from the remainder of the cable.
- the conductor-pair 10 By then lifting up the slitting tool, the conductor-pair 10 can be held apart from the main body of the communication cable 12 on the anvil portion 14 of the tool, thereby facilitating the slitting of the web 15 joining the insulated conductors 18 and 20* of the conductor-pair ll).
- the knife-edge 22 of the cutter 24 is forced through the web 16 and into contact with the anvil portion 14.
- the web 16 can be slit as desired and the insulated conductors 18 and 20 separated so that a tap-in connection to the communication cable 12 can be readily made.
- the slitting tool of the present invention is formed from a unitary strip 26 of material, preferably metal, although plastic or other materials may be used.
- One end of the strip is stamped or otherwise formed into a sharp knifeedge 22 which can be straight as shown or serrated, and which can penetrate and slit the web 16 of a conductorpair.
- the opposite end 6 of the strip is tapered for insertion under a conductor-pair in a communication cable to lift the pair free from the main body of the cable.
- the strip 26 is formed into a completed slitting tool, as illustrated in FIGURES 3 and 4, by bending at approximately the center to produce a first elongated leg 8 and a second elongated leg 28 which are oppositely disposed and substantially parallel to one another.
- the second leg 28 is further bent at a point just behind the knife-edge 22 to form a cutter 24 which extends perpendicularly from the second leg 28 toward the first leg 8.
- the area of the first leg directly opposite the cutter 24 forms an anvil portion 14 which will support a conductorpair 10, as illustrated in FIGURES 1 and 4, isolated from the main body of the communication cable 12.
- the U-shaped portion resulting from bending the strip 26 at 30 provides a spring means which resiliently urges the cutter 24 away from the anvil portion 14 so that a conductor-pair 10 will readily fit therebetween when the slitting tool is used.
- the spring action also enables the tool to be readily removed from the work when a slitting operation has been completed.
- the slitting tool of the present invention can be easily and inexpensively formed from a unitary strip of material by a simple stamping operation which forms the tapered end and the knife-edge, and two bending operations, producing the cutter and the spring means.
- the design of the tool is such that it is small, lightweight and easily manipulated in the cramped quarters often encountered during the installation of communication equipment, and it can be operated with one hand leaving the other hand of the workman free to operate other tools or perform other duties.
- the tapered lifting means enables the workman to isolate a single conductor-pair from the mass of conductor-pairs forming a communication cable, and lift it free of the cable for easy slitting. Once free of the cable, the conductor-pair is readily positioned by the operator on the anvil portion of the tool, and when the tool is squeezed to force the knife-edge through the web the conductorpair is held on the anvil portion. The slitting operation is then readily performed by a simple reciprocation of the tool in the direction of the arrows as shown in FIGURE 1.
- a conductor-pair isolated and separated by the slitting tool of the present invention readily lends itself to the formation of a tap-in connection since the insulated conductors can be readily stripped of insulation, if necessary, and connections made.
- a tool for isolating and separating a conductor-pair formed of two web-connected insulated conductors in a communication cable comprising (A) a first elongated leg (1) having a substantially flat anvil portion for supporting a conductor-pair apart from other cable pairs, and
- said cutter including a knife edge aligned transverse to said first and second legs;
- (C) spring means (1) interconnecting said first leg and said second leg and (2) resiliently urging said cutter and said anvil portion apart.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Processing Of Terminals (AREA)
Description
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US498218A US3355803A (en) | 1965-10-20 | 1965-10-20 | Tweezer-like tool for longitudinally slitting the web connecting a joined conductor-pair |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US498218A US3355803A (en) | 1965-10-20 | 1965-10-20 | Tweezer-like tool for longitudinally slitting the web connecting a joined conductor-pair |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3355803A true US3355803A (en) | 1967-12-05 |
Family
ID=23980089
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US498218A Expired - Lifetime US3355803A (en) | 1965-10-20 | 1965-10-20 | Tweezer-like tool for longitudinally slitting the web connecting a joined conductor-pair |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3355803A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3883953A (en) * | 1973-03-08 | 1975-05-20 | James W Saullo | Decorative ribbon shredder |
| EP0377134A3 (en) * | 1988-12-31 | 1991-09-11 | Walter-Helmut Heitz | Apparatus for splicing and curling decorative ribbons |
| US6131289A (en) * | 1999-03-24 | 2000-10-17 | Capewell Components Company, Llc | Cable slitter |
| US6427331B1 (en) | 2000-11-28 | 2002-08-06 | Capewell Components Company, Llc | Slitting and shaving tool for messengered cable |
| WO2015039678A1 (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2015-03-26 | Abb Technology Ltd | Tool and method for extracting wires from a cable |
| US11460636B2 (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2022-10-04 | Prysmian S.P.A. | Flexible ribbon fiber separation tool |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE56650C (en) * | Dr. O. may in Frankfurt, Main, Neue Mainzerstr. 34 | Device for removing the sheathing from lead wires | ||
| FR602245A (en) * | 1925-08-07 | 1926-03-15 | Devices for quickly removing wires and cables | |
| US1692030A (en) * | 1926-10-21 | 1928-11-20 | Friedman Leon | Wire-insulation stripper |
| DE707288C (en) * | 1939-08-31 | 1941-06-18 | Alfred Stein | Device for scratching flower stems |
| US2803875A (en) * | 1957-05-08 | 1957-08-27 | Kenneth T Miller | Tool for slitting cable covering |
-
1965
- 1965-10-20 US US498218A patent/US3355803A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE56650C (en) * | Dr. O. may in Frankfurt, Main, Neue Mainzerstr. 34 | Device for removing the sheathing from lead wires | ||
| FR602245A (en) * | 1925-08-07 | 1926-03-15 | Devices for quickly removing wires and cables | |
| US1692030A (en) * | 1926-10-21 | 1928-11-20 | Friedman Leon | Wire-insulation stripper |
| DE707288C (en) * | 1939-08-31 | 1941-06-18 | Alfred Stein | Device for scratching flower stems |
| US2803875A (en) * | 1957-05-08 | 1957-08-27 | Kenneth T Miller | Tool for slitting cable covering |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3883953A (en) * | 1973-03-08 | 1975-05-20 | James W Saullo | Decorative ribbon shredder |
| EP0377134A3 (en) * | 1988-12-31 | 1991-09-11 | Walter-Helmut Heitz | Apparatus for splicing and curling decorative ribbons |
| US5072515A (en) * | 1988-12-31 | 1991-12-17 | Heitz Walter Helmut | Device for slitting and curling ornamental packaging ribbons |
| US6131289A (en) * | 1999-03-24 | 2000-10-17 | Capewell Components Company, Llc | Cable slitter |
| US6427331B1 (en) | 2000-11-28 | 2002-08-06 | Capewell Components Company, Llc | Slitting and shaving tool for messengered cable |
| WO2015039678A1 (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2015-03-26 | Abb Technology Ltd | Tool and method for extracting wires from a cable |
| CN105518952A (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2016-04-20 | Abb技术有限公司 | Tools and methods for extracting wires from cables |
| US9502869B2 (en) | 2013-09-17 | 2016-11-22 | Abb Technology Ltd. | Tool and method for extracting wires from a cable |
| US11460636B2 (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2022-10-04 | Prysmian S.P.A. | Flexible ribbon fiber separation tool |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BARCLAYSAMERICAN/BUSINESS CREDIT, INC.; P.O. BOX 7 Free format text: CONDITIONAL ASSIGNMENT;ASSIGNOR:WHITNEY BLAKE COMPANY (INC.);REEL/FRAME:003989/0648 Effective date: 19820311 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: ARMCO COMMERCIAL DIVIDION OF ARMCO FINANCIAL CORPO Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:WHITNEY BLAKE COMPANY;REEL/FRAME:004288/0125 Effective date: 19840629 Owner name: WHITNEY BLAKE COMPANY (INC.) 1565 DIXWELL AVE., HA Free format text: RELEASED BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:BARCLAYSAMERICAN/BUSINES CREDIT, INC.;REEL/FRAME:004288/0127 Effective date: 19840618 Owner name: WHITNEY BLAKE COMPANY (INC.),CONNECTICUT Free format text: RELEASED BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:BARCLAYSAMERICAN/BUSINES CREDIT, INC.;REEL/FRAME:004288/0127 Effective date: 19840618 |