US3264676A - Spin welded package - Google Patents
Spin welded package Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3264676A US3264676A US356838A US35683864A US3264676A US 3264676 A US3264676 A US 3264676A US 356838 A US356838 A US 356838A US 35683864 A US35683864 A US 35683864A US 3264676 A US3264676 A US 3264676A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- applicator
- cylinder
- container
- valve
- spin welded
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002483 medication Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000881 depressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/42—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices with pads or like contents-applying means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/20—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
- B65D47/24—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with poppet valves or lift valves, i.e. valves opening or closing a passageway by a relative motion substantially perpendicular to the plane of the seat
- B65D47/248—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with poppet valves or lift valves, i.e. valves opening or closing a passageway by a relative motion substantially perpendicular to the plane of the seat the valve being opened or closed by imparting a motion to the valve stem
Definitions
- This invention relates to a fluid applicator and especially to a spin welded package for containing and for use in applying shoe polish, cosmetics, other fluids, medications, or for serving as a marking device.
- An object of this invention resides in the provision of an applicator in the form of a cylinder having integrally formed therewith means for holding a fabric dauber head on the container while also having a base fused to the cylinder to form a container for various types of liquids including, but not necessarily limited to, shoe polish, marking inks and pigments, cosmetics and medications.
- Another object of this invention resides in the provision of means for facilitating the application of cosmetics, medications, shoe polish, other fluids, or the like from an applicator having a dauber integral therewith.
- a further object of the invention is to mount a valve assembly within a container to form an applicator in a manner so as to seal the container so that liquid can pass out of the container only through the valve assembly, yet which applicator is of a construction to permit easy filling thereof even after complete assembly.
- An additional object of this invention is to provide a container formed of synthetic plastic materials including a base having inner and outer flanges for receiving the lower edge of a cylinder for not only insuring a leakproof spin welded connection between the base and cylinder, but which flanges provide for a weighted bottom having an enlarged supporting surface thus allowing the material of the base to serve a plurality of purposes.
- a yet further object is to provide an applicator which includes a base capable of being spin welded to a cylinder after a valve assembly has been inserted into position for controlling fluid flow out of the container.
- Still another object of the invention resides in the provision of a valve assembly for a fluid applicator that is held in place by an integral portion of the container being swaged over a ring of the valve assembly in a convenient manner allowing for high speed mass production.
- Still further objects and features of this invention reside in the provision of a dauber which is inexpensive to manufacture, simple to use, capable of metering fluid of various viscosities in an effective manner so that the dauber is especially adapted for use in applying shoe polish, medications, cosmetics, oils, polishes and the like, and which dauber may be made in any convenient size as desired.
- FIG. 1 is an exploded vertical sectional detail view of an applicator constructed in accordance with the concepts of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of an applicator in an assembled condition and illustrating the valve assembly in a closed position;
- FIG. 3 is a top plan view of the container utilized in the applicator with a portion of the cover being broken away showing details of the valve assembly;
- FIG. 4 is a partial sectional view of the applicator taken along the plane of line 44 in FIG. 3, shown in an operating position with the valve open;
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the applicator with the cap removed to show details of the applicator.
- reference numeral 10 is used to generally designate the fluid applicator comprising the present invention.
- This applicator includes a cylinder 12 having a retaining ring 14 integrally molded therewith.
- the cylinder 12 may be formed of polyethylene, polyurethane, or other suitable synthetic plastic materials.
- the retaining ring 14 includes a flange 16 provided with a swaged lip 18 for retaining a fabric cover 20 in position between the lip 18 and a rib 22 of circular configuration.
- the cover 20 is constructed of two layers, the upper layer 21 of which is formed of a nylon knitted brushed fabric so as to achieve a felt-like applicator surface and appearance, while having the chemical inertness and strength of the nylon. Laminated and bonded to the nylon knitted brushed fabric is the lower layer 23 of coarse polyurethane foam.
- the cylinder is provided with a groove 25 therein into which the rib 27 on a cap 26 is adapted to be inserted.
- the cap 26 may alternatively be threadedly detachably secured to the cylinder 12.
- the cap 26 is provided with detent means 19 for facilitating removal thereof and is of any desired ornamental exterior configuration.
- the retaining ring 14 includes a web 31 having an arcuate tapered opening 28 therein. Cooperating with the arcuate tapered opening 28, which serves as a valve seat, is the conical surface 30 of a molded valve head 29 forming a part of an integral molded plastic valve assembly 24.
- the valve assembly 24 further includes a spring 32 formed in helical strips, the lower portion being integrally formed with an enlarged circular mounting ring 34.
- the mounting ring is held in place within a tubular projection 42 extending a short part of the length of the cylinder 12, which projection is swaged at its lowermost end to hold the ring 34 with spring strips 32 always under at least some compression.
- the other end of the spring 32 engages the valve head 29 and thus the spring 32 which is in a continuously stressed condition under compression will continuously urge the valve head 29 into and through the opening 28 and against the valve seat for the purpose of closing the opening and preventing 3 fluid flow from the cylinder 12 into the space between the web Sland the cover 20.
- the cylinder 12 is closed in a fluid tight manner by the base 60 including a disc 61 which hasintegrally formed,
- the base 60 isispin welded to the cylinder with the flanges 62 and 64 being integrally fused with the'cylinder end 68 to form a Weighted bottom for the applicator because of the mass of flanges and end 68. Further, the bottom is of a highly ornamental appearance while providing an enlarged supporting surface.
- the applicator In' use the applicator is urged against a surface.
- valve cover 20 pushes againstvalve head 29 opening the valve and allowing fluid in the container to flow outwardly.
- the container is filled by using a hollow needle which i is urged through cover 20 and through opening 28 after depressing valve head 29.
- a fluid applicator comprising a double ended cylinder having a dispensing end and a bottom end and having a retainer ring integrally formed therewith'adjacent said dispensing end, a cover secured to said ring and define ing an applicator surface at said dispensing end, a tubular projection inwardly disposed within said cylinder concentric therewith, a web integral with said cylinder at said dispensing end thereof and integral with said projection forming a relatively thickened portion, said cylinder having a groove therein at said relatively thickened portion,
- valve assembly including a valve head movable .withirespect to said valve seat,zsaid valve head including a conical portion engageable with said valve seat to control fluid flow through said opening, said valve head extending through and beyond said opening and engaging seat, a cap provided with an inner annular rib, said cap being vreceived over said cover with saidrib seating in said groove, and a base.
- said base including a disc and a pair of spaced cylindricaLflanges integral with said disc and defining a groove therebetween, one of said flanges being of a greater diameter than said cylinder, said bottom end of 1- said cylindrical being received in said groove so thatsaid base forms an enlarged supporting surface,
Description
A g- 9, 1956 s. SCHWARTZMAN SPIN WELDED PACKAGE Filed April 2, 1964 gm: 6% M INVENTOR. 4% 552/ J'dfiW/VETZMAA/ FIG.4
R 3,264,676 Patented August 9, 1966 3,264,676 SPIN WELDED PACKAGE Gilbert Schwartzman, 20 Wilmot Circle, Scarsdale,
Filed Apr. 2, 1964, Ser. No. 356,838 1 Claim. (Cl. 15-569) This invention relates to a fluid applicator and especially to a spin welded package for containing and for use in applying shoe polish, cosmetics, other fluids, medications, or for serving as a marking device.
An object of this invention resides in the provision of an applicator in the form of a cylinder having integrally formed therewith means for holding a fabric dauber head on the container while also having a base fused to the cylinder to form a container for various types of liquids including, but not necessarily limited to, shoe polish, marking inks and pigments, cosmetics and medications.
Another object of this invention resides in the provision of means for facilitating the application of cosmetics, medications, shoe polish, other fluids, or the like from an applicator having a dauber integral therewith.
In the past daubers have been constructed which are provided with projecting portions which are inserted in the necks of containers. These projecting portions have all been of reduced cross sectional dimensions to allow for proper construction and operation of the valve assemblies of these daubers. The containers used with such projecting portions have necessarily been constructed with elongated necks. Modern packaging techniques and styles are eliminating such containers with elongated necks in an attempt to render packages more space saving, compact, streamlined and eye appealing. Further, in modern packaging there is an ever increasing use of various synthetic plastics such as polyethylene and polyurethane for the production of substantially unbreakable containers.
Accordingly, it is another object of this invention to provide an applicator having a dauber which eliminates the necessity for a container having an elongated neck thereby saving on material costs.
It is highly desirable that packages for shoe polish, various medications, and cosmetics be spillproof and leakproof because of the permanent stains that can result if the material in the packages is released due to accident or inadvertence. Accordingly, it is an additional object of this invention to provide a spillproof, substantially shatterproof, leakproof unitary applicator which can be easily assembled and filled.
A further object of the invention is to mount a valve assembly within a container to form an applicator in a manner so as to seal the container so that liquid can pass out of the container only through the valve assembly, yet which applicator is of a construction to permit easy filling thereof even after complete assembly.
An additional object of this invention is to provide a container formed of synthetic plastic materials including a base having inner and outer flanges for receiving the lower edge of a cylinder for not only insuring a leakproof spin welded connection between the base and cylinder, but which flanges provide for a weighted bottom having an enlarged supporting surface thus allowing the material of the base to serve a plurality of purposes.
A yet further object is to provide an applicator which includes a base capable of being spin welded to a cylinder after a valve assembly has been inserted into position for controlling fluid flow out of the container.
Still another object of the invention resides in the provision of a valve assembly for a fluid applicator that is held in place by an integral portion of the container being swaged over a ring of the valve assembly in a convenient manner allowing for high speed mass production.
Still further objects and features of this invention reside in the provision of a dauber which is inexpensive to manufacture, simple to use, capable of metering fluid of various viscosities in an effective manner so that the dauber is especially adapted for use in applying shoe polish, medications, cosmetics, oils, polishes and the like, and which dauber may be made in any convenient size as desired.
These, together with the various ancillary objects and features of the invention which will become apparent as the following description proceeds, are attained by this dauber, preferred embodiments of which have been illustrated in the accompanying drawings, by way of eX- ample only, wherein:
FIG. 1 is an exploded vertical sectional detail view of an applicator constructed in accordance with the concepts of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of an applicator in an assembled condition and illustrating the valve assembly in a closed position;
FIG. 3 is a top plan view of the container utilized in the applicator with a portion of the cover being broken away showing details of the valve assembly;
FIG. 4 is a partial sectional view of the applicator taken along the plane of line 44 in FIG. 3, shown in an operating position with the valve open; and,
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the applicator with the cap removed to show details of the applicator.
With continuing reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals designate similar parts throughout the various views, reference numeral 10 is used to generally designate the fluid applicator comprising the present invention. This applicator includes a cylinder 12 having a retaining ring 14 integrally molded therewith. The cylinder 12 may be formed of polyethylene, polyurethane, or other suitable synthetic plastic materials. The retaining ring 14 includes a flange 16 provided with a swaged lip 18 for retaining a fabric cover 20 in position between the lip 18 and a rib 22 of circular configuration.
The cover 20 is constructed of two layers, the upper layer 21 of which is formed of a nylon knitted brushed fabric so as to achieve a felt-like applicator surface and appearance, while having the chemical inertness and strength of the nylon. Laminated and bonded to the nylon knitted brushed fabric is the lower layer 23 of coarse polyurethane foam.
The cylinder is provided with a groove 25 therein into which the rib 27 on a cap 26 is adapted to be inserted. The cap 26 may alternatively be threadedly detachably secured to the cylinder 12. The cap 26 is provided with detent means 19 for facilitating removal thereof and is of any desired ornamental exterior configuration.
The retaining ring 14 includes a web 31 having an arcuate tapered opening 28 therein. Cooperating with the arcuate tapered opening 28, which serves as a valve seat, is the conical surface 30 of a molded valve head 29 forming a part of an integral molded plastic valve assembly 24. The valve assembly 24 further includes a spring 32 formed in helical strips, the lower portion being integrally formed with an enlarged circular mounting ring 34. The mounting ring is held in place within a tubular projection 42 extending a short part of the length of the cylinder 12, which projection is swaged at its lowermost end to hold the ring 34 with spring strips 32 always under at least some compression. The other end of the spring 32 engages the valve head 29 and thus the spring 32 which is in a continuously stressed condition under compression will continuously urge the valve head 29 into and through the opening 28 and against the valve seat for the purpose of closing the opening and preventing 3 fluid flow from the cylinder 12 into the space between the web Sland the cover 20.
The cylinder 12 is closed in a fluid tight manner by the base 60 including a disc 61 which hasintegrally formed,
therewith a pair of spaced cylindrical flanges 62 and 64 defining a recess 66 for receiving end 68 of cylinder 12. The base 60 isispin welded to the cylinder with the flanges 62 and 64 being integrally fused with the'cylinder end 68 to form a Weighted bottom for the applicator because of the mass of flanges and end 68. Further, the bottom is of a highly ornamental appearance while providing an enlarged supporting surface.
In' use the applicator is urged against a surface. The,
cover 20 pushes againstvalve head 29 opening the valve and allowing fluid in the container to flow outwardly.
The container is filled by using a hollow needle which i is urged through cover 20 and through opening 28 after depressing valve head 29.
A latitude of modification, substitution and change :is t
intended in the foregoing disclosure, and in ,somesyinw stances, some features of the invention Willbe employed 1 without a corresponding use of other features. Accordingly, it is appropriate that the appended claim be construed broadly and in a manner consistent with the spirit and scope of the invention herein.
I claim:
A fluid applicator comprising a double ended cylinder having a dispensing end and a bottom end and having a retainer ring integrally formed therewith'adjacent said dispensing end, a cover secured to said ring and define ing an applicator surface at said dispensing end, a tubular projection inwardly disposed within said cylinder concentric therewith, a web integral with said cylinder at said dispensing end thereof and integral with said projection forming a relatively thickened portion, said cylinder having a groove therein at said relatively thickened portion,
said webhaving a tapered opening therein forming a valve seat, a valve assembly including a valve head movable .withirespect to said valve seat,zsaid valve head including a conical portion engageable with said valve seat to control fluid flow through said opening, said valve head extending through and beyond said opening and engaging seat, a cap provided with an inner annular rib, said cap being vreceived over said cover with saidrib seating in said groove, and a base. spin welded to said bottom end of said cylinder, said base including a disc and a pair of spaced cylindricaLflanges integral with said disc and defining a groove therebetween, one of said flanges being of a greater diameter than said cylinder, said bottom end of 1- said cylindrical being received in said groove so thatsaid base forms an enlarged supporting surface,
References Cited by the Examiner UNITED STATES PATENTS 2,974,350 3/1961 Schwartzman 15-566 3,095,598 7/1963 Gonnella et a1. 15571 3,133,307 5/1964 Steinberg et'al. 15-563 CHARLES A. WIL'LMUTH, Primary Examiner.
S. E.BECK,-PHILIP R. ARVIDSON,
Assistant: Examiners.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US356838A US3264676A (en) | 1964-04-02 | 1964-04-02 | Spin welded package |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US356838A US3264676A (en) | 1964-04-02 | 1964-04-02 | Spin welded package |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3264676A true US3264676A (en) | 1966-08-09 |
Family
ID=23403171
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US356838A Expired - Lifetime US3264676A (en) | 1964-04-02 | 1964-04-02 | Spin welded package |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3264676A (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3410645A (en) * | 1967-05-08 | 1968-11-12 | Schwartzman Gilbert | Concave diaphragm applicator |
US4363560A (en) * | 1977-10-26 | 1982-12-14 | Gentile Charles J | Propel-repel solid stick dispenser |
US4844677A (en) * | 1988-06-16 | 1989-07-04 | Gil Schwartzman | Locking device |
US5568990A (en) * | 1995-03-29 | 1996-10-29 | Mcauley; Brian | Shoe polish applicator |
US5727891A (en) * | 1996-06-17 | 1998-03-17 | Federal Package Network, Inc. | Ointment dispenser with kick-start mechanism |
US5810495A (en) * | 1996-01-16 | 1998-09-22 | Mcauley; Brian | Narrow line applicator |
US6409406B1 (en) | 2001-08-27 | 2002-06-25 | Gilbert Schwartzman | Valved fluid applicator |
US20050019089A1 (en) * | 2002-08-28 | 2005-01-27 | Gary Ashe | Disposable single-use applicator with seal opening cap |
FR2860496A1 (en) * | 2003-10-02 | 2005-04-08 | Oreal | DEVICE FOR PACKAGING AND APPLYING A COSMETIC PRODUCT |
US20060045609A1 (en) * | 2004-08-31 | 2006-03-02 | Unique Dispensing Systems, Llc | Oval applicator |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2974350A (en) * | 1958-07-10 | 1961-03-14 | Glidomatic Corp | Dauber |
US3095598A (en) * | 1960-05-16 | 1963-07-02 | Mennen Co | Dispensing container |
US3133307A (en) * | 1962-11-08 | 1964-05-19 | Esterbrook Pen Co | Marking instrument |
-
1964
- 1964-04-02 US US356838A patent/US3264676A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2974350A (en) * | 1958-07-10 | 1961-03-14 | Glidomatic Corp | Dauber |
US3095598A (en) * | 1960-05-16 | 1963-07-02 | Mennen Co | Dispensing container |
US3133307A (en) * | 1962-11-08 | 1964-05-19 | Esterbrook Pen Co | Marking instrument |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3410645A (en) * | 1967-05-08 | 1968-11-12 | Schwartzman Gilbert | Concave diaphragm applicator |
US4363560A (en) * | 1977-10-26 | 1982-12-14 | Gentile Charles J | Propel-repel solid stick dispenser |
US4844677A (en) * | 1988-06-16 | 1989-07-04 | Gil Schwartzman | Locking device |
US5568990A (en) * | 1995-03-29 | 1996-10-29 | Mcauley; Brian | Shoe polish applicator |
US5810495A (en) * | 1996-01-16 | 1998-09-22 | Mcauley; Brian | Narrow line applicator |
US5727891A (en) * | 1996-06-17 | 1998-03-17 | Federal Package Network, Inc. | Ointment dispenser with kick-start mechanism |
US6409406B1 (en) | 2001-08-27 | 2002-06-25 | Gilbert Schwartzman | Valved fluid applicator |
US20050019089A1 (en) * | 2002-08-28 | 2005-01-27 | Gary Ashe | Disposable single-use applicator with seal opening cap |
FR2860496A1 (en) * | 2003-10-02 | 2005-04-08 | Oreal | DEVICE FOR PACKAGING AND APPLYING A COSMETIC PRODUCT |
US20050102978A1 (en) * | 2003-10-02 | 2005-05-19 | Gueret Jean-Louis H. | Device for packaging and applying substance, and method of manufacturing device |
US7325993B2 (en) | 2003-10-02 | 2008-02-05 | L'ORéAL S.A. | Device for packaging and applying substance, and method of manufacturing device |
US20060045609A1 (en) * | 2004-08-31 | 2006-03-02 | Unique Dispensing Systems, Llc | Oval applicator |
US7344328B2 (en) | 2004-08-31 | 2008-03-18 | Unique Dispensing Systems | Oval applicator |
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