US325559A - Daniel mills - Google Patents

Daniel mills Download PDF

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US325559A
US325559A US325559DA US325559A US 325559 A US325559 A US 325559A US 325559D A US325559D A US 325559DA US 325559 A US325559 A US 325559A
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Prior art keywords
car
milling
tool
worm
gearing
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q9/00Arrangements for supporting or guiding portable metal-working machines or apparatus
    • B23Q9/0014Portable machines provided with or cooperating with guide means supported directly by the workpiece during action
    • B23Q9/0021Portable machines provided with or cooperating with guide means supported directly by the workpiece during action the tool being guided in a circular path
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T409/00Gear cutting, milling, or planing
    • Y10T409/30Milling
    • Y10T409/306216Randomly manipulated, work supported, or work following device
    • Y10T409/306384Randomly manipulated, work supported, or work following device with work supported guide means
    • Y10T409/30644Randomly manipulated, work supported, or work following device with work supported guide means to guide tool to move in arcuate path

Definitions

  • My invention consists of a portable millingmachine for milling and dressing the slots of the underground conduits of cable railways, as fully described and claimed hereinafter.
  • Figure 1 is a plan View of the machine
  • Fi 2 is a side view, partly in section.
  • the slot along the top of the cable-conduit, through which the stem of the grip passes downward from the car is apt to be irregular and uneven in width,owiug either to defects in construction, expansion, or contraction of the metal or the pressure of the earth on the sides of the tube or conduit.
  • My invention is designed to dress or mill out the slot to a uniform width; and it consists, essentially, of a car adapted to the track, and carrying an adjustable milling'tool and guide, and devices to be operated by hand or power to drive the tool and traverse the car.
  • A is the frame of the car, mounted 011 wheels B B of the proper gage for the track, and 011 this car are mounted the millingtool and its operating devices.
  • these devices are arranged to be driven by a motor, D, consisting of a steam-engine and a boiler; but they may be operated by hand by means of suitable crank-handles, as indicated by dotted lines.
  • an arm I carrying at its lower end a rotary milling-tool, M, which occupies a position laterally on the millingcar identical with that occupied by the stem of the grip on the cablecar, so that when the arm F is depressed the edge of the tool M will enter the slot of the tube in the proper position.
  • the arm F is pivoted with a bolt and handled nut, f, adapted to a curved slot in the standard E, whereby the arm F may be secured in any position to which it may be adjusted.
  • the milling-tool projects into the dressed slot of the tube and guides the milling-tool.
  • the latter may be driven from the crank-shaft (l of the engine by any suitable gearing, that shown in the drawings consisting of a pinion, 1, on the said crankshaft, gearing into aspur-whecl, 2, on the pivotpin of the arm F, and to the wheel 2 is secured a pinion, 3, gearing into a spur-wheel, 4, on the arm F, and this spur-wheel I gearsinto a pinion, 5, on the axis of the milling-tool.
  • worm and worm-wheel gearing for transmitting motion from the motor to the rear axle, which gearing can be thrown into and out of action at the will of the operator.
  • a wormwheel, 9, on the rear axle of the car and into this may be geared a worm, S, on ashai't, p, which is mounted in bearings in an adjustable lever, K, and carries at its other end a wormwheel, 7, gearing into a worm, 6, on the motor.
  • the lever K is mounted on a pivot on a standard, Z, on the frame of the car, the center of the pivot being coincident with the center of the worm 6, so that by the movement of the lever K on this center the worm 8 may be thrown into and out of gear with the wormwheel 9 without disengaging the worm 6 and wheel 7.
  • a bolt and nut, it, passing through the lever and a curved slot in the standard E on the car permit the securing of the lever K in any position to which it may be adjusted.
  • the devices are set in operation by hand or power, and the milling-tool M is depressed into the slot of the cable-tube, and then the worm 8 may be thrown into gear wit-h the wheel 9, so as to traverse the car forward as the milling operation proceeds.

Description

(No Model.)
D. MILLS.
PORTABLE MILLING MAUHINE.
No. 825,559. Patented Sept. 1, 1885.
WITNESSES a?) JNI EN OR: 7d y /w. M M
, 1 l M W N PETERS, rholoumu m hcr. wuhinglan. m0.
UNITED STATES DANIEL MILLS, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA, AS SIGNOR TO THE PHILADELPHIA MACHINERY OOMPAXY, OF SAME PLACE.
PORTABLE MILLING-MACHINE.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 325,559, dated September 1, 1885.
Application filed January 30, 1885.
To all whom, it may concern:
Be it known that I, DANIEL MILLs, a citizen of the United States, residing in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, have invented certain Improvements in Portable ldilling-Machines, of which the following is a specification.
My invention consists of a portable millingmachine for milling and dressing the slots of the underground conduits of cable railways, as fully described and claimed hereinafter.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is a plan View of the machine, and Fi 2 is a side view, partly in section.
In cable railways the slot along the top of the cable-conduit, through which the stem of the grip passes downward from the car, is apt to be irregular and uneven in width,owiug either to defects in construction, expansion, or contraction of the metal or the pressure of the earth on the sides of the tube or conduit.
My invention is designed to dress or mill out the slot to a uniform width; and it consists, essentially, of a car adapted to the track, and carrying an adjustable milling'tool and guide, and devices to be operated by hand or power to drive the tool and traverse the car.
A is the frame of the car, mounted 011 wheels B B of the proper gage for the track, and 011 this car are mounted the millingtool and its operating devices. In the drawings I have shown these devices as arranged to be driven by a motor, D, consisting of a steam-engine and a boiler; but they may be operated by hand by means of suitable crank-handles, as indicated by dotted lines.
To a standard, E, on the frame of the car is pivoted an arm, I carrying at its lower end a rotary milling-tool, M, which occupies a position laterally on the millingcar identical with that occupied by the stem of the grip on the cablecar, so that when the arm F is depressed the edge of the tool M will enter the slot of the tube in the proper position. The arm F is pivoted with a bolt and handled nut, f, adapted to a curved slot in the standard E, whereby the arm F may be secured in any position to which it may be adjusted.
On the arm F, immediately behind the mill ring-tool, is mounted a guidefiuger, G, which (No model.)
projects into the dressed slot of the tube and guides the milling-tool. The latter may be driven from the crank-shaft (l of the engine by any suitable gearing, that shown in the drawings consisting of a pinion, 1, on the said crankshaft, gearing into aspur-whecl, 2, on the pivotpin of the arm F, and to the wheel 2 is secured a pinion, 3, gearing into a spur-wheel, 4, on the arm F, and this spur-wheel I gearsinto a pinion, 5, on the axis of the milling-tool.
In order to slowly traverse the car forward on the track at the same time that a rapid rotary motion is imparted to the millingtool, I employ worm and worm-wheel gearing for transmitting motion from the motor to the rear axle, which gearing can be thrown into and out of action at the will of the operator. In the present case I have shown a wormwheel, 9, on the rear axle of the car, and into this may be geared a worm, S, on ashai't, p, which is mounted in bearings in an adjustable lever, K, and carries at its other end a wormwheel, 7, gearing into a worm, 6, on the motor. The lever K is mounted on a pivot on a standard, Z, on the frame of the car, the center of the pivot being coincident with the center of the worm 6, so that by the movement of the lever K on this center the worm 8 may be thrown into and out of gear with the wormwheel 9 without disengaging the worm 6 and wheel 7. A bolt and nut, it, passing through the lever and a curved slot in the standard E on the car permit the securing of the lever K in any position to which it may be adjusted.
When the milling-car has been transported to the place where it is to be used, the devices are set in operation by hand or power, and the milling-tool M is depressed into the slot of the cable-tube, and then the worm 8 may be thrown into gear wit-h the wheel 9, so as to traverse the car forward as the milling operation proceeds.
I claim as my invention- 1. The combination of a car mounted on wheels adapted to traverse the track of a cable railway with an adjustable milling tool and driving-gear carried by said car, substantially as set forth.
2. The combination of a car mounted on wheels adapted to traverse the track of a cable of the ear, and devices, substantially as derailway with an adjustable arm carrying a scribed, for throwing the latter gear into and milling-tool and driving-gealyland a guide-finout of action. ger adapted to enter the slot of the cable-tube, In testimony whereof I have signed my name 5 substantially as set forth. to this specification in the presence of two sub 1 3. The combination of the ear adapted to scribing witnesses.
traverse the track of a cable railway and a motor and milling-tool mounted thereon with i Vitnesses: gearing for transmitting motion to the tool, I HUBERT HoWsoN,
1o gearing for transmitting motion to the wheels HENRY HOWSON, Jr.
DANL. MILLS.
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