US3197826A - Support for assisting in inverting articles - Google Patents

Support for assisting in inverting articles Download PDF

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Publication number
US3197826A
US3197826A US282052A US28205263A US3197826A US 3197826 A US3197826 A US 3197826A US 282052 A US282052 A US 282052A US 28205263 A US28205263 A US 28205263A US 3197826 A US3197826 A US 3197826A
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Prior art keywords
support
mold
trough
assisting
article
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Expired - Lifetime
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US282052A
Inventor
Luis T Sanchez
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United States Steel Corp
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United States Steel Corp
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Priority to US282052A priority Critical patent/US3197826A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D7/00Casting ingots, e.g. from ferrous metals
    • B22D7/12Appurtenances, e.g. for sintering, for preventing splashing

Definitions

  • An object of the invention is to provide a support adapted to receive and tilt an article delivered by an overhead crane, enabling the crane to pick up the article from the opposite end in inverted position.
  • a further object is to provide a support of the foregoing type which is of simple construction, free of moving parts, and readily formed of tWo similar castings.
  • FIGURE 1 is a side elevational view of the support showing an ingot mold in three different positions thereon;
  • FIGURE 2 is a vertical section on line II1I of FIG- URE 1.
  • the support of my invention includes a body formed of two similar metal castings 10 and 190, each of trapezoidal shape when viewed in side elevation.
  • the castings have outwardly projecting lugs 12 at their narrow ends, which lugs are bolted together to join the two castings in a unitary structure.
  • the outside edges of the castings have upstanding flanges 13 which define a shallow trough 14 on the upper face of the body.
  • the trough slopes downwardly from both ends of the body toward the middle at angles of about 30 from the horizontal, although the exact angle of slope is not critical.
  • an overhead crane (not shown) carries a tall massive article 15, such as a big-end-up ingot mold, to a position A in which one of the lower edges of the article engages trough 14 adjacent one of its upper ends.
  • the article is suspended from chains 16 which are looped around lifting lugs 17 near the top of the article.
  • the crane lowers the article which slides down trough 14 to position B. In this position the article is tilted on its side with its lower edge at the low point of the trough.
  • Flanges 13 guide the article laterally as it moves along the trough.
  • Chains 16 are disengaged from lugs 17 and engaged with lugs 18 near the bottom.
  • the crane next lifts the article while its former upper edge slides down trough 14 to the low point and up the trough on the other side to position C. Thereafter the crane can carry away the article inverted from its original position.
  • a big-end-up ingot mold having a first pair of lugs projecting from opposite sides near the big end and a second pair of lugs projecting from oppo site sides near the other end, chains engageable with said first lugs for supporting said mold in upright position and with said second lugs for supporting said mold in inverted position, and a support for assisting in turn ing said mold from one position to the other, said support comprising a cast metal body, and a pair of opposed upwardly extending flanges along opposite edges of said body defining a shallow trough on the upper surface of the body, said trough sloping downwardly from both ends toward the middle where the trough has a low point, said trough receiving said mold when said chains support the mold in either position with the lower edge of the mold engaging the trough near one of the upper ends of the trough, said trough guiding the mold as said chains lower it into a tilted position in which the lower edge of the mold is at said low point where said chains can engage

Description

Aug. 3, 1965 T. SANCHEZ SUPPORT FOR ASSISTING IN INVERTING ARTICLES Filed May 21, 1963 INVENTOR LUIS 7: SANCHEZ B Attorney United States Patent 0 "ice 3,197,826 SUPPORT FOR ASSESTING IN INVERTING ARTICLES Luis T. Sanchez, Bay Village, Ohio, assignor to United States Steel Corporation, a corporation of New Jersey Filed May 21, 1963, Ser. No. 282,052 1 Claim. (Cl. 22-95) This invention relates to a support for assisting in inverting a tall massive article, such as an ingot mold.
An object of the invention is to provide a support adapted to receive and tilt an article delivered by an overhead crane, enabling the crane to pick up the article from the opposite end in inverted position.
A further object is to provide a support of the foregoing type which is of simple construction, free of moving parts, and readily formed of tWo similar castings.
In the drawing:
FIGURE 1 is a side elevational view of the support showing an ingot mold in three different positions thereon; and
FIGURE 2 is a vertical section on line II1I of FIG- URE 1.
The support of my invention includes a body formed of two similar metal castings 10 and 190, each of trapezoidal shape when viewed in side elevation. The castings have outwardly projecting lugs 12 at their narrow ends, which lugs are bolted together to join the two castings in a unitary structure. The outside edges of the castings have upstanding flanges 13 which define a shallow trough 14 on the upper face of the body. The trough slopes downwardly from both ends of the body toward the middle at angles of about 30 from the horizontal, although the exact angle of slope is not critical.
In operation, an overhead crane (not shown) carries a tall massive article 15, such as a big-end-up ingot mold, to a position A in which one of the lower edges of the article engages trough 14 adjacent one of its upper ends.
, The article is suspended from chains 16 which are looped around lifting lugs 17 near the top of the article. The crane lowers the article which slides down trough 14 to position B. In this position the article is tilted on its side with its lower edge at the low point of the trough. Flanges 13 guide the article laterally as it moves along the trough. Chains 16 are disengaged from lugs 17 and engaged with lugs 18 near the bottom. The crane next lifts the article while its former upper edge slides down trough 14 to the low point and up the trough on the other side to position C. Thereafter the crane can carry away the article inverted from its original position.
3,197,826 Patented Aug. 3, 1965 In the example of a big-end-up ingot mold, it is diflicult to cool and clean the mold and apply a coating with the mold in its normal position. Hence there is a need to invert the mold after each use. The support of the present invention enables the mold to be inverted with out scooping dirt into the mold or breaking a concrete structure, as when the mold is inverted on the ground or on a concrete pad.
While I have shown and described only a single embodiment of my invention, it is apparent that modifications may arise. Therefore, I do not wish to be limited to the disclosure set forth but only by the scope of the appended claim.
I claim:
In combination, a big-end-up ingot mold having a first pair of lugs projecting from opposite sides near the big end and a second pair of lugs projecting from oppo site sides near the other end, chains engageable with said first lugs for supporting said mold in upright position and with said second lugs for supporting said mold in inverted position, and a support for assisting in turn ing said mold from one position to the other, said support comprising a cast metal body, and a pair of opposed upwardly extending flanges along opposite edges of said body defining a shallow trough on the upper surface of the body, said trough sloping downwardly from both ends toward the middle where the trough has a low point, said trough receiving said mold when said chains support the mold in either position with the lower edge of the mold engaging the trough near one of the upper ends of the trough, said trough guiding the mold as said chains lower it into a tilted position in which the lower edge of the mold is at said low point where said chains can engage the lugs near the other end, said trough also guiding the mold as said chains apply a lifting force to the latter lugs.
References Cited by the Examiner UNITED STATES PATENTS 770,510 9/04 Stullken 188--32 1,371,352 3/21 Christians. 1,643,544 9/27 Cushnyr 18832 1,759,131 5/30 Miller 11961 2,822,930 2/ 5 8 MacGregor. 2,844,909 7/58 Pcrchinsky 18832 X 2,880,896 4/59 Key 214-311 2,990,512 6/61 Gewartowski.
HUGO O. SCHULZ, Primary Examiner.
US282052A 1963-05-21 1963-05-21 Support for assisting in inverting articles Expired - Lifetime US3197826A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3343687A (en) * 1965-08-04 1967-09-26 Rca Corp Magnetic tape cartridge changing mechanism
US3356230A (en) * 1965-08-26 1967-12-05 Mil Fab Co Inc Flask inverter

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US770510A (en) * 1904-09-20 Wheel-block
US1371352A (en) * 1921-01-21 1921-03-15 George W Christians Shock-absorber
US1643544A (en) * 1926-04-19 1927-09-27 John P Cushnyr Car-platform cradle for car wheels
US1759131A (en) * 1928-07-21 1930-05-20 William H Miller Stock-feeding trough
US2822930A (en) * 1954-05-24 1958-02-11 York Engineering & Constructio Apparatus for handling billets
US2844909A (en) * 1957-04-15 1958-07-29 George E Treyz Caster holders
US2880896A (en) * 1957-01-28 1959-04-07 Gen Motors Corp Storage battery and method of making same
US2990512A (en) * 1958-12-30 1961-06-27 Magnaflux Corp Billet inspection apparatus

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US770510A (en) * 1904-09-20 Wheel-block
US1371352A (en) * 1921-01-21 1921-03-15 George W Christians Shock-absorber
US1643544A (en) * 1926-04-19 1927-09-27 John P Cushnyr Car-platform cradle for car wheels
US1759131A (en) * 1928-07-21 1930-05-20 William H Miller Stock-feeding trough
US2822930A (en) * 1954-05-24 1958-02-11 York Engineering & Constructio Apparatus for handling billets
US2880896A (en) * 1957-01-28 1959-04-07 Gen Motors Corp Storage battery and method of making same
US2844909A (en) * 1957-04-15 1958-07-29 George E Treyz Caster holders
US2990512A (en) * 1958-12-30 1961-06-27 Magnaflux Corp Billet inspection apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3343687A (en) * 1965-08-04 1967-09-26 Rca Corp Magnetic tape cartridge changing mechanism
US3356230A (en) * 1965-08-26 1967-12-05 Mil Fab Co Inc Flask inverter

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