US31974A - Temple - Google Patents
Temple Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US31974A US31974A US31974DA US31974A US 31974 A US31974 A US 31974A US 31974D A US31974D A US 31974DA US 31974 A US31974 A US 31974A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- selvage
- temple
- roller
- cloth
- spindle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 20
- 210000000481 Breast Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000036633 rest Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03J—AUXILIARY WEAVING APPARATUS; WEAVERS' TOOLS; SHUTTLES
- D03J1/00—Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms
- D03J1/22—Temples
Definitions
- the nature of our invention consists in an improved roller loom temple as constructed with the separate toothed rollers arranged on one shaft or spindle and having the smaller or selvage roller supplied with a ratchet and a retaining pawl as hereinafter specified, the other roller being free to re volve on the spindle independently of the selvage roller.
- A denotes the carrying arm which terminates in a trough, B, between which and the spurred rollers, the fabric or cloth is extended while being woven.
- C is the box, which when the temple is in use, isfastened to the breast beam of the loom and serves to support the temple arm, A.
- a spindle D projects longitudinally through the trough B and has on its two separate spurred or toothed rollers, E, F, each of which should be so applied to the spindle as to be capable of being freely rotated thereon.
- a ratchet, G is fastened 4 so that it can revolve on the spindle with the selvage roller.
- a retaining pawl, H
- the above described improved loom temple as constructed with two separate toothed rollers arranged on one spindle and having the lesser or selvage roller supplied with a ratchet and pawl as specified, the other roller being free to revolve on the spindle independently of the said selvage roller.
Description
0. HOFFMAN & W. GRAIGHEN.
LOOM TEMPLE.
Patented Aprhs, 1861".
elevation of such temple; Fig. 3, a trans- UNiTEI') sTAtrEs PATENT ()FFICE.
. G. HOFFMAN AND GRAIGHEN,
OF CLINTON, MASSACHUSETTS.
TEMPLE.
Specification of Letters Patent No. 31,974, dated April 9, 1861.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that we, CHARLES HOFFMAN and lVILLIAM GRAIOHEN, of Clinton, in the county of lVorcester and State of Massachusetts, have invented an Improved Loom- Temple; and we do hereby declare the same to be fully described in the following specification and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, of which Figure l, is a top View, and Fig. 2, a side verse section taken in the line of the. axis of the spindle of the toothed rollers to be hereinafter described.
The nature of our invention consists in an improved roller loom temple as constructed with the separate toothed rollers arranged on one shaft or spindle and having the smaller or selvage roller supplied with a ratchet and a retaining pawl as hereinafter specified, the other roller being free to re volve on the spindle independently of the selvage roller.
In the drawings, A, denotes the carrying arm which terminates in a trough, B, between which and the spurred rollers, the fabric or cloth is extended while being woven. C, is the box, which when the temple is in use, isfastened to the breast beam of the loom and serves to support the temple arm, A. From the said arm, A, a spindle D, projects longitudinally through the trough B and has on its two separate spurred or toothed rollers, E, F, each of which should be so applied to the spindle as to be capable of being freely rotated thereon. Against the inner end of the lesser or selvage roller F, a ratchet, G, is fastened 4 so that it can revolve on the spindle with the selvage roller. A retaining pawl, H,
rests on the toothed circumference of the ratchet and turns on a stud or pin, a, which projects from the arm A, the whole being as shown in the drawings.
As it is common to make the warp threads of the selvage, of cloth, particularly of woolen cloth, of greater diameter than those of the body of the piece, it will readily be seen, that the selvages when woven, must be thicker than the rest of the cloth. This extra thickness of the selvage of the cloth, causes the cloth while being woven to be drawn awry on a toothed temple roller when a selvage and part of the body of the cloth are supported on one roller. By employing two separate rollers, one for the selvage and the other for the body of the cloth adjacent to the selvage, they (the said rollers) will readily so adapt themselves to the cloth during the beats of the lay of the loom as to prevent the diliiculty above mentioned. Im-
proper forward draft of the selvage will be prevented by the ratchet and pawl.
The above described improved loom temple as constructed with two separate toothed rollers arranged on one spindle and having the lesser or selvage roller supplied with a ratchet and pawl as specified, the other roller being free to revolve on the spindle independently of the said selvage roller.
CHARLES HOFFMAN. M. GRAICHEN. lVitnesses FRANK GRAIGHEN, GASTON GRAICHEN.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US31974A true US31974A (en) | 1861-04-09 |
Family
ID=2101596
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US31974D Expired - Lifetime US31974A (en) | Temple |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US31974A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4669756A (en) * | 1985-05-20 | 1987-06-02 | Technicon Instruments Corporation | Zero dead volume connector |
US4737284A (en) * | 1985-06-01 | 1988-04-12 | Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschranker Haftung | Chromatography column |
US5911954A (en) * | 1993-08-12 | 1999-06-15 | Optimize Technologies, Inc. | Integral fitting and filter |
US20030141803A1 (en) * | 2002-01-30 | 2003-07-31 | Masahiro Fushimi | Image-forming apparatus and spacer |
US20060113794A1 (en) * | 2002-09-12 | 2006-06-01 | Waters Investments Limited | Capillary interconnection fitting and method of holding capillary tubing |
-
0
- US US31974D patent/US31974A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4669756A (en) * | 1985-05-20 | 1987-06-02 | Technicon Instruments Corporation | Zero dead volume connector |
US4737284A (en) * | 1985-06-01 | 1988-04-12 | Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschranker Haftung | Chromatography column |
US4806238A (en) * | 1985-06-01 | 1989-02-21 | Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Chromatography column |
US5911954A (en) * | 1993-08-12 | 1999-06-15 | Optimize Technologies, Inc. | Integral fitting and filter |
US20030141803A1 (en) * | 2002-01-30 | 2003-07-31 | Masahiro Fushimi | Image-forming apparatus and spacer |
US20060113794A1 (en) * | 2002-09-12 | 2006-06-01 | Waters Investments Limited | Capillary interconnection fitting and method of holding capillary tubing |
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