US3057662A - Convertible chair and sleeping berths - Google Patents
Convertible chair and sleeping berths Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3057662A US3057662A US80512A US8051260A US3057662A US 3057662 A US3057662 A US 3057662A US 80512 A US80512 A US 80512A US 8051260 A US8051260 A US 8051260A US 3057662 A US3057662 A US 3057662A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- chair
- notches
- side frames
- sleeping berth
- convertible
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D11/00—Passenger or crew accommodation; Flight-deck installations not otherwise provided for
- B64D11/06—Arrangements of seats, or adaptations or details specially adapted for aircraft seats
- B64D11/0639—Arrangements of seats, or adaptations or details specially adapted for aircraft seats with features for adjustment or converting of seats
- B64D11/0641—Seats convertible into beds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D31/00—Sleeping accommodation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D11/00—Passenger or crew accommodation; Flight-deck installations not otherwise provided for
- B64D11/06—Arrangements of seats, or adaptations or details specially adapted for aircraft seats
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D11/00—Passenger or crew accommodation; Flight-deck installations not otherwise provided for
- B64D11/06—Arrangements of seats, or adaptations or details specially adapted for aircraft seats
- B64D11/0639—Arrangements of seats, or adaptations or details specially adapted for aircraft seats with features for adjustment or converting of seats
- B64D11/064—Adjustable inclination or position of seats
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D11/00—Passenger or crew accommodation; Flight-deck installations not otherwise provided for
- B64D11/06—Arrangements of seats, or adaptations or details specially adapted for aircraft seats
- B64D11/0639—Arrangements of seats, or adaptations or details specially adapted for aircraft seats with features for adjustment or converting of seats
- B64D11/0642—Adjustable headrests
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D11/00—Passenger or crew accommodation; Flight-deck installations not otherwise provided for
- B64D11/06—Arrangements of seats, or adaptations or details specially adapted for aircraft seats
- B64D11/0639—Arrangements of seats, or adaptations or details specially adapted for aircraft seats with features for adjustment or converting of seats
- B64D11/0643—Adjustable foot or leg rests
Definitions
- the invention relates to chairs such as those used on railway trains, buses, airplanes, etc., in which the occupant may sit upright or at will recline for rest or sleep for which the chair is adapted by suitable adjustment thereof.
- An object of the invention is to provide a chair convertible into either an upper sleeping berth elevated from the floor or a lower sleeping berth upon the floor. Another object is to provide such a chair adapted to occupy the same floor space as the chair occupies before such conversion. Other objects and advantages will appear herein after or will be obvious.
- FIGURE 1 is a side view of the chair with one side frame thereof removed and showing in dotted lines its conversion into an upper and a lower sleeping berth;
- FIGURE 2 is a rear view of the chair with its seat and back in normal position
- FIGURE 3 is a side view on a smaller scale showing alternate aligned chairs converted into upper and lower sleeping berths.
- FIGURE 4 is a plan view on the same scale as FIG- URE 3, showing the side by side positions of the alternate aligned chairs converted into upper and lower sleeping berths.
- the numeral 1 designates two opposite fixed side frames spaced apart and having horizontal upper edges 2 provided each with open top notches 3, inner horizontal arm rests 4 located below said upper edges, inner horizontal ledges 5 located below said arm rests, and rear open top notches 6, and located at the bottoms of said side frames at the rear ends thereof.
- Said chair has a seat member 7 normally resting upon said ledges 5, and a back member 8, hingedly connected to said seat member at 9, said back having a transverse rod 10 fixed thereto, the ends of which normally rest in certain of said upper notches 3, to support said back in normal position, said back being adapted for hinged adjustment to vary its incline, when the ends of said rod will engage certain others of said upper notches. This adjustment is accomplished by lifting the back member and then dropping it by gravity.
- Said hingedly connected seat and back are liftable rearwardly from between said side frames and then droppable by gravity and brought to rest in horizontal aligned position upon said arm rests 4 with the ends of said rod 10 engaging certain of said upper notches 3 to fix the position of and form an upper sleeping berth elevated from the floor support of said side frames.
- Said hingedly connected seat and back are liftable rearwardly from between said side frames and then droppable by gravity and brought to: rest in horizontal aligned position upon the floor support of said side frames with the ends of said rod 10 engaging said bottom notches 6 to fix the position of and form a lower sleeping berth.
- Said seat member is provided with a foot rest 11 having telescoping engagement therewith and withdrawable therefrom.
- Said back member is provided with a pillow rest 12 for head pillows having telescoping engagement therewith and withdrawable therefrom.
- adjacent chairs converted respectively to upper and lower sleeping berths occupy the same floor space as do said chairs prior to said conversion with the chair occupants enabled to sleep at full length and separated from each other much more than they would be if the two sleeping berths were both on the same level.
- a chair convertible into either an upper or a lower sleeping berth comprising two opposite side frames spaced apart transversely, having horizontal upper edges provided with open top notches, horizontal arm rests located below said upper edges, horizontal ledges located below said arm rests and rear open top notches located at the bottoms of said frames at the rear ends thereof, a chair seat member resting upon said ledges, a chair back member hingedly connected to said seat member and having a transverse rod, the ends of which rest in certain of said upper notches to support said back in normal position, said hingedly connected seat and back being liftable rearwardly from between said side frames and thereafter droppable by gravity in horizontally aligned position with adjacent parts of said seat and back resting upon said arm rests and the ends of said rod engaging certain of said upper notches to fix the position of and form an upper sleeping berth elevated from the floor support of said side frames.
- a chair convertible into either an upper or a lower sleeping berth, as defined in claim 1, in which said hingedly connected seat and back are liftable rearwardly from between said side frames, droppable by gravity and reinsertable between said side frames in horizontal aligned position upon the floor support of said frames with the ends of said rod engaging sadi bottom notches to fix the position of and form a lower sleeping berth.
- a chair convertible into either an upper or a lower sleeping berth, as defined in claim 2, in which said seat member is provided with a foot rest having telescoping engagement therewith, and said back member is provided with a pillow rest for head pillows having telescoping engagement therewith.
- a chair convertible into either an upper or a lower sleeping berth as defined in claim 2, in which adjacent chairs converted respectively into an upper and a lower sleeping berth occupy little more floor space than the chair occupies prior to said conversion.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
Description
Oct. 9, 1962 G. L. JOHNSON 3,057,552
CONVERTIBLE CHAIR AND SLEEPING BERTHS Filed Oct. 51, 1960 r g- -1 IO INVEIQITOR H G 4 Grady L.Johnson ho/ m .alahwdh, BY
ATTORNEY United States Patent 3 057 662 CGNVERTHELE CHAIiQ AlWD SLEEPING BERTHS Grady L. Johnson, 619 W. Howard Ave., Decatur, Ga. Filed Oct. 31, 1960, Ser. No. 80,512 4 Claims. (Cl. Z97-463) The invention relates to chairs such as those used on railway trains, buses, airplanes, etc., in which the occupant may sit upright or at will recline for rest or sleep for which the chair is adapted by suitable adjustment thereof.
An object of the invention is to provide a chair convertible into either an upper sleeping berth elevated from the floor or a lower sleeping berth upon the floor. Another object is to provide such a chair adapted to occupy the same floor space as the chair occupies before such conversion. Other objects and advantages will appear herein after or will be obvious.
The invention consists in the novel construction and combinations of parts hereinafter set forth in the claims.
In the accompanying drawings:
FIGURE 1 is a side view of the chair with one side frame thereof removed and showing in dotted lines its conversion into an upper and a lower sleeping berth;
FIGURE 2 is a rear view of the chair with its seat and back in normal position;
FIGURE 3 is a side view on a smaller scale showing alternate aligned chairs converted into upper and lower sleeping berths.
FIGURE 4 is a plan view on the same scale as FIG- URE 3, showing the side by side positions of the alternate aligned chairs converted into upper and lower sleeping berths.
Referring to the drawings, the numeral 1 designates two opposite fixed side frames spaced apart and having horizontal upper edges 2 provided each with open top notches 3, inner horizontal arm rests 4 located below said upper edges, inner horizontal ledges 5 located below said arm rests, and rear open top notches 6, and located at the bottoms of said side frames at the rear ends thereof.
Said chair has a seat member 7 normally resting upon said ledges 5, and a back member 8, hingedly connected to said seat member at 9, said back having a transverse rod 10 fixed thereto, the ends of which normally rest in certain of said upper notches 3, to support said back in normal position, said back being adapted for hinged adjustment to vary its incline, when the ends of said rod will engage certain others of said upper notches. This adjustment is accomplished by lifting the back member and then dropping it by gravity.
Said hingedly connected seat and back are liftable rearwardly from between said side frames and then droppable by gravity and brought to rest in horizontal aligned position upon said arm rests 4 with the ends of said rod 10 engaging certain of said upper notches 3 to fix the position of and form an upper sleeping berth elevated from the floor support of said side frames.
Said hingedly connected seat and back are liftable rearwardly from between said side frames and then droppable by gravity and brought to: rest in horizontal aligned position upon the floor support of said side frames with the ends of said rod 10 engaging said bottom notches 6 to fix the position of and form a lower sleeping berth.
Said seat member is provided with a foot rest 11 having telescoping engagement therewith and withdrawable therefrom. Said back member is provided with a pillow rest 12 for head pillows having telescoping engagement therewith and withdrawable therefrom.
As will be seen from FIGURE 2, adjacent chairs converted respectively to upper and lower sleeping berths occupy the same floor space as do said chairs prior to said conversion with the chair occupants enabled to sleep at full length and separated from each other much more than they would be if the two sleeping berths were both on the same level.
I claim:
.1. A chair convertible into either an upper or a lower sleeping berth comprising two opposite side frames spaced apart transversely, having horizontal upper edges provided with open top notches, horizontal arm rests located below said upper edges, horizontal ledges located below said arm rests and rear open top notches located at the bottoms of said frames at the rear ends thereof, a chair seat member resting upon said ledges, a chair back member hingedly connected to said seat member and having a transverse rod, the ends of which rest in certain of said upper notches to support said back in normal position, said hingedly connected seat and back being liftable rearwardly from between said side frames and thereafter droppable by gravity in horizontally aligned position with adjacent parts of said seat and back resting upon said arm rests and the ends of said rod engaging certain of said upper notches to fix the position of and form an upper sleeping berth elevated from the floor support of said side frames.
2. A chair, convertible into either an upper or a lower sleeping berth, as defined in claim 1, in which said hingedly connected seat and back are liftable rearwardly from between said side frames, droppable by gravity and reinsertable between said side frames in horizontal aligned position upon the floor support of said frames with the ends of said rod engaging sadi bottom notches to fix the position of and form a lower sleeping berth.
3. A chair convertible into either an upper or a lower sleeping berth, as defined in claim 2, in which said seat member is provided with a foot rest having telescoping engagement therewith, and said back member is provided with a pillow rest for head pillows having telescoping engagement therewith.
4. A chair convertible into either an upper or a lower sleeping berth as defined in claim 2, in which adjacent chairs converted respectively into an upper and a lower sleeping berth occupy little more floor space than the chair occupies prior to said conversion.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US80512A US3057662A (en) | 1960-10-31 | 1960-10-31 | Convertible chair and sleeping berths |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US80512A US3057662A (en) | 1960-10-31 | 1960-10-31 | Convertible chair and sleeping berths |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3057662A true US3057662A (en) | 1962-10-09 |
Family
ID=22157856
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US80512A Expired - Lifetime US3057662A (en) | 1960-10-31 | 1960-10-31 | Convertible chair and sleeping berths |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US3057662A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3312984A (en) * | 1966-01-28 | 1967-04-11 | Gordon M Hagstrom | Folding couch bed arrangement |
US4440439A (en) * | 1978-12-14 | 1984-04-03 | Szabo George S A | Convertible seats for transport |
FR2576499A1 (en) * | 1985-01-30 | 1986-08-01 | Legrand Pierre | Upright chair convertible into a reclining chair, for individual use, and for communal use in holiday resorts and vehicles |
US5058954A (en) * | 1988-07-07 | 1991-10-22 | Kan Chee Lee | Body contour support structure for travelers and audiences |
FR2692122A1 (en) * | 1992-06-16 | 1993-12-17 | Lauxerrois Bernard | Vehicle seat transformable into bunk bed - has back or seat articulated round horizontal axle near its upper part and catch locking it in its horizontal position |
US20160150887A1 (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2016-06-02 | Flexsteel Industries, Inc. | Extendible sofa |
US20210300566A1 (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2021-09-30 | B/E Aerospace, Inc. | Aircraft seat with extendable and retractable rear section |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US668268A (en) * | 1899-10-02 | 1901-02-19 | Charles F Streit | Foot-rest for chairs. |
US1387083A (en) * | 1920-04-01 | 1921-08-09 | Lorenzo B Welch | Convertible seat for automobiles |
US2775996A (en) * | 1952-09-16 | 1957-01-01 | Millar David Tulledge | Sleeping chair-unit |
-
1960
- 1960-10-31 US US80512A patent/US3057662A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US668268A (en) * | 1899-10-02 | 1901-02-19 | Charles F Streit | Foot-rest for chairs. |
US1387083A (en) * | 1920-04-01 | 1921-08-09 | Lorenzo B Welch | Convertible seat for automobiles |
US2775996A (en) * | 1952-09-16 | 1957-01-01 | Millar David Tulledge | Sleeping chair-unit |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3312984A (en) * | 1966-01-28 | 1967-04-11 | Gordon M Hagstrom | Folding couch bed arrangement |
US4440439A (en) * | 1978-12-14 | 1984-04-03 | Szabo George S A | Convertible seats for transport |
FR2576499A1 (en) * | 1985-01-30 | 1986-08-01 | Legrand Pierre | Upright chair convertible into a reclining chair, for individual use, and for communal use in holiday resorts and vehicles |
US5058954A (en) * | 1988-07-07 | 1991-10-22 | Kan Chee Lee | Body contour support structure for travelers and audiences |
FR2692122A1 (en) * | 1992-06-16 | 1993-12-17 | Lauxerrois Bernard | Vehicle seat transformable into bunk bed - has back or seat articulated round horizontal axle near its upper part and catch locking it in its horizontal position |
US20160150887A1 (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2016-06-02 | Flexsteel Industries, Inc. | Extendible sofa |
US9888781B2 (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2018-02-13 | Flexsteel Industries, Inc. | Extendible sofa |
US10172469B2 (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2019-01-08 | Flexsteel Industries, Inc. | Extendible sofa |
US20210300566A1 (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2021-09-30 | B/E Aerospace, Inc. | Aircraft seat with extendable and retractable rear section |
US11753170B2 (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2023-09-12 | B/E Aerospace, Inc. | Aircraft seat with extendable and retractable rear section |
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