US303977A - Belt shifter - Google Patents

Belt shifter Download PDF

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US303977A
US303977A US303977DA US303977A US 303977 A US303977 A US 303977A US 303977D A US303977D A US 303977DA US 303977 A US303977 A US 303977A
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belt
holder
strip
rollers
lever
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H7/00Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members
    • F16H7/22Belt, rope, or chain shifters

Definitions

  • Myinvcntion relates to a combined beltshifter and support for the belt when not in use, the object being to provide devices for this purpose whereby the belt may be detached from the driving-wheel orconnccted therewith instantly.
  • a further object of the invention provides improved means for facilitating the passage or transferring of the belt from its support to the drive pulley or wheel; and a still further object of. the invention provides an improved shifting-lever.
  • the invention consists, primarily, in the combination, with a suitable support, ofainovablc belt-holder carrying rollers.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective View showing my improvements applied.
  • Fig. 2 is a cross-section taken through the belt-holder, showing the means for support ing the same.
  • Fig. 3 is a transverse section of the belt-holder, showing one of the rollers;
  • Fig. i is a perspective view of the movable belt-holder detached.
  • A represents the band-wheel
  • B the pulley
  • G the belt connecting the two, said band-wheel and pulley being suitably mounted, as shown.
  • a semicircular block E which is provided with an annular flange, a, and is recessed, as shown at b, to form a passage for the shaft of the drive-wheel B.
  • the uprights D and semicircular block E could be constructed of one piece.
  • F represents the belt-holder, which consists of a semicircular strip, (7, recessed to fit upon the block E, and held in place against lateral movement on one side by the annular flange of said block and on the other side by means of the supportirig-standards.
  • the strip d is supported or held against downward movement by two blocks, 0, which may be formed integral with the supportingstandards or sccured thereto in any'suitablc manner.
  • These blocks are each provided with an annular flange, and are recessed or cut away to forma circular bearing portion for the said strip (1.
  • G represents the shiftinglcver, which is pivoted at its rear end to the strip (1, said Isver extending a short distance beyond the opposite end of the strip (1.
  • the movement of this lever in a lateral direction is limited by a bracket, 2 which is also secured to the strip d.
  • an arm, H Upon the forward end of the lever is provided an arm, H, which is bent to form a hooked end to catch the belt and retain the same.
  • the lever G is also provided with a recess, j, which forms a seat for the edge of the belt when the same is to be shifted from the holder to the band-wheel.
  • the said strip Upon the lower outer edge of the strip (1 is provided an ontwardly-projecting pin, 7;, whiclnwlicn the said strip is in its normal position, as shown in Fig. 1, rests or bears against the inner side of the supporting-stand ard nearest the outer or free end of the shift ing-lever. It will thus be seen that the said strip, may be lowered a distance equal to the distance .the supporting-standards are apart at the point where the pin is located, the (lOWllWZlld movement of said strip farther than the farther standard being prevented by the pin striking the same, the upward movement of the said strip, when inits normal position, being prevented by the pin striking the inner side of the nearest standard.
  • the herein-described belt-holder consisting of supporting-standards carrying a semicircular block having an annularflange, and a strip, (1, adapted to turn thereon and supported by blocks or rollers, said strip (1 carrying rollers, substantially as set forth.

Description

(No Model.)
B. L. BLAKESLEE,
BELT SEIPTER AND HOLDER.
' mvmvrozz Patented Aug 26, 1884 @v' a E IVI TJV' E SE8 Attornez A- Unrrnn STATES Parent @rrrcn.
EVERETT L. BLAKESLEE, OF HlGKSVILL-E, OHIO.
BELT SHIFTER AND HOLDER:
SPECEPICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 303,977, dated August 26, 188
Application [ilcd June 19, 1394. (N0 model.)
I0 all whom it may concern Be it known that I, llvnnn'rtr L. BLAKES- LEE, a citizen of the United States, residing at Hiclzsville, in the county of Defiance and State of Ohio, have invented new and useful Belt Shifters and Holders, of which the following is a specification, reference being had to the accompanying drawings.
Myinvcntion relates to a combined beltshifter and support for the belt when not in use, the object being to provide devices for this purpose whereby the belt may be detached from the driving-wheel orconnccted therewith instantly.
A further object of the invention provides improved means for facilitating the passage or transferring of the belt from its support to the drive pulley or wheel; and a still further object of. the invention provides an improved shifting-lever.
With these ends, in view the invention consists, primarily, in the combination, with a suitable support, ofainovablc belt-holder carrying rollers.
The invention further consists in the improved construction and combinations of parts hereinafter fully described, and pointed outin the claims.
In the drawings, Figure 1 is a perspective View showing my improvements applied. Fig. 2 is a cross-section taken through the belt-holder, showing the means for support ing the same. Fig. 3 is a transverse section of the belt-holder, showing one of the rollers;
and Fig. i is a perspective view of the movable belt-holder detached.
1n the accompanying drawings, in which like letters refer to corresponding partsin the several figures, A represents the band-wheel, B the pulley, and G the belt connecting the two, said band-wheel and pulley being suitably mounted, as shown.
Dreprescnts two converging uprights or standards connected at their upper ends and on the inner sides at such point by means of a semicircular block E, which is provided with an annular flange, a, and is recessed, as shown at b, to form a passage for the shaft of the drive-wheel B. If desired, however, the uprights D and semicircular block E could be constructed of one piece.
F represents the belt-holder, which consists of a semicircular strip, (7, recessed to fit upon the block E, and held in place against lateral movement on one side by the annular flange of said block and on the other side by means of the supportirig-standards. The strip d is supported or held against downward movement by two blocks, 0, which may be formed integral with the supportingstandards or sccured thereto in any'suitablc manner. These blocks are each provided with an annular flange, and are recessed or cut away to forma circular bearing portion for the said strip (1. Upon the inner face of the strip (1, and near the peripheral edge thcreof,arc mounted, upon bolts, rollcrsf, between the inner ends of which and the strip (1 are interposed washers g, to allow of the easy turning of said rollers, which are held from detachment by the headed outer ends of the bolts, which lit enlarged openings in the ends of said rollers. In some cases it may be desirable to support or brace the bolts upon which the rollers are mounted. For this purpose I have provided a metal strip, 71, having a series of openings or perforations. This metal strip or plate is adapted to be inserted upon the bolts and connect the same, thus serving as an effective brace. It may also be desirable to use rollers in lieu of the blocks 0, as the friction will be lessened thereby; hence the belt-holder may be more readily turned upon the block E, as will be further described.
G represents the shiftinglcver, which is pivoted at its rear end to the strip (1, said Isver extending a short distance beyond the opposite end of the strip (1. The movement of this lever in a lateral direction is limited by a bracket, 2 which is also secured to the strip d. Upon the forward end of the lever is provided an arm, H, which is bent to form a hooked end to catch the belt and retain the same. 'The lever G is also provided with a recess, j, which forms a seat for the edge of the belt when the same is to be shifted from the holder to the band-wheel.
Upon the lower outer edge of the strip (1 is provided an ontwardly-projecting pin, 7;, whiclnwlicn the said strip is in its normal position, as shown in Fig. 1, rests or bears against the inner side of the supporting-stand ard nearest the outer or free end of the shift ing-lever. It will thus be seen that the said strip, may be lowered a distance equal to the distance .the supporting-standards are apart at the point where the pin is located, the (lOWllWZlld movement of said strip farther than the farther standard being prevented by the pin striking the same, the upward movement of the said strip, when inits normal position, being prevented by the pin striking the inner side of the nearest standard.
The operation is as follows: The parts being in the position shown in Fig. 1, the strip d is first lowered as far as is permitted by the pin 7r. The shifting-lever is then pushed over upon the belt, so that the hooked end rests upon the same. The strip (1 is then raised by the shifting-lever, which action causes the hooked end of the shifting-lever to engage the farther side of the belt. The lever is then drawn toward the operator, which causes the belt to run off on the rollers, the band-wheel turning loosely by itself. To adjust the belt upon the band-wheel the lever is pushed toward the same, the edge of the belt resting in the recess on the lever, and as soon as the belt touches the band-wheel motion will be imparted to the belt, and as the rollers arelarger at their front endsthebeltwillbc imn'iediately transferred to the band-whecl.
The advantages of my improvement will be apparent. It obviates the use of aloose pulley, and as the belt stands still when not on the band-wheel allliability of persons to be caught by the belt is prevented. By the use of the movable holder the belt is readily and easily shifted to the hand-wheel.
Having fully described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is t 1. The combination, with suitable supporting-standards having a semicircular block, of a belt-holder provided with a series of rollers, substantially as set forth.
2. The combination, with suitablesupporting -standards having a semicircular block provided with an annular flange, of a beltholder carrying rollers, substantially as set forth.
3. The combination, with suitable supporting-standards having a semicircular block, of a belt-holder carryinga series of rollers located near the peripheral edge thereof, and blocks or rollers supporting said holder at its lower end, substantially as set forth.
4:. The combination, with suitable supporting-standards having a semicircular block provided with an annular flange, of a beltholder carrying rollers and abloek or blocks located beneath said holder, said block 0r blocks being provided with a flange, substantially as set forth.
5. The herein-described belt-holder, consisting of supporting-standards carrying a semicircular block having an annularflange, and a strip, (1, adapted to turn thereon and supported by blocks or rollers, said strip (1 carrying rollers, substantially as set forth.
6. The combination, with the belt-holder adapted to turn, as desc ribed,of a stop for limiting the movement of said holder, substantially as set forth.
7. The combination, with a movable beltholdcr, of a shifting-lever having an inwardlyextending arm having ahooked end, substantially as set forth.
8. The combination, with a movable beltholder, of a shifting-lever pivoted thereto,said lever having an inwardlycxtending arm provided with a hooked end and a bracket, substantially as set forth.
9. The combination, with a movable beltholder, of a shiftingl'ever for removing the belt and operating said belt-holder, substantially as described, and for the purpose set forth.
10. The combination, with a belt-holder having a series of rollers, of a brace connect-- iug said rollers, substantially as set forth.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my own I have hereto affixed my signature in presence of two witnesses.
nvnanrr L. BLAKESLEE.
\Vitnesses:
JAMES E. CoULLIN, J OHN BLAKESLEE.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2418337A (en) * 1941-12-06 1947-04-01 Westinghouse Electric Corp Belt lifter
US2472461A (en) * 1946-09-13 1949-06-07 Luther A Blackburn Chain support

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2418337A (en) * 1941-12-06 1947-04-01 Westinghouse Electric Corp Belt lifter
US2472461A (en) * 1946-09-13 1949-06-07 Luther A Blackburn Chain support

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