US284423A - William b - Google Patents
William b Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US284423A US284423A US284423DA US284423A US 284423 A US284423 A US 284423A US 284423D A US284423D A US 284423DA US 284423 A US284423 A US 284423A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- wire
- covering
- coating
- core
- deposited
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011248 coating agents Substances 0 description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0 description 12
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0 description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0 description 7
- 239000000203 mixtures Substances 0 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0 description 4
- 229910052751 metals Inorganic materials 0 description 4
- 238000009740 moulding (composite fabrication) Methods 0 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0 description 2
- 239000011162 core materials Substances 0 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0 description 2
- 239000011514 iron Substances 0 description 2
- 239000002609 media Substances 0 description 2
- 239000000126 substances Substances 0 description 2
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0 description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0 description 2
- -1 tin Chemical compound 0 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0 description 1
- 230000001595 contractor Effects 0 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical compound data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomers Polymers 0 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0 description 1
- 230000001976 improved Effects 0 description 1
- 230000001965 increased Effects 0 description 1
- 239000000463 materials Substances 0 description 1
- 230000002633 protecting Effects 0 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/18—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
- H01B7/22—Metal wires or tapes, e.g. made of steel
- H01B7/226—Helicoidally wound metal wires or tapes
Description
(No Model.)
W. B. HOLLINGSHEAD.
GUMPOUND ELECTRIC CONDUCTOR. No. 284,423. Patented Sept. 4,1883.
N. Pneus, PmALmwgraplm. www, mc.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
' VILLIAM B. HOLLINGSHEAD, OF NEW YORK, N. Y.
COMPOUND ELECTRIC CONDUCTOR.
SPECIFICATION forming part of `Letters Patent No. 284,423, dated September 4, 1883.
Application filed July 23, 1883. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, WILLIAM B. HOLLINGS- I-IEAD, of New York city, New York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements relating to Compound Electric Conductors, set forth in this specification.
The invention consists of improvements relating to the covering of the core of the conductor, forming a compound electric conductor for telegraphic, telephonie, and other purposes.
Figures 1, 2, and 3 are perspective views of forms of the improvements. Figs. 4, 5, 6, and 7 are sectional views thereof.
In the form of construction shown a corewire, A, preferably of steel, to secure strength and elasticity, is covered by acovering-wire, B, preferably ofcopper, on account of its great conductivity. The covering-wire is wound upon the core-wire, and is coated with a coating, C, of like metal, by the electroplatingprocess or otherwise, and a casing, G, of tin or other suitable substance, is applied over the coating. rllhe coating C and casing G cement the covering-wire B and strengthen the conductivity.
The improved compound conductor is especially adapted for operation for telegraphic, telephonie, and like purposes.
ln coiling the covering-wire over the corewire the coils should be close together, so that the successive coils touch and leave no spaces between them and form one continuous mass.
The core-wire may be of one wire or more, of iron, steel, galvanized or tinned iron or steel, or other suitable wire, and the covering-wire may be of one wire or more, of copper or other good conducting material.
rlhe capacity of the compound wire Inay be increased by incasing the core-wire and first coiled covering-wire and coating by some insulating-casing F, as rubber, and then covering this casing by another coil of conductingwire and coating. In like manner a third coiled covering may be applied, and so on as far as practical, and then applying a suitable casing over the last coating.
In consequence of the coiled covering-wire, the continuity ofthe covering-wire is not liable to become broken in making joint and splicing, and thereby cause leaks, and the eX- pansion and contraction of the core-wire would simply tend to separate the coils and not break the covering-wire or interrupt its conductivity, and no serious results follow the breaking of the deposited coating.
The details of construction and operation may be varied within the scope of the improvements. For example, the first coiled covering-wire may not have a coating of deposited Inetal, which may only be applied tothe outer coiled covering-wire.
l claim as my invention l. The combination, in a compound electric conductor, of core-wire A, spiral coveringwire B, deposited coating G, and casing G, substantially as set forth.
2. The combination, in a compound electric conductor, of a core-wire wound with a covering-wire, a deposited coating over the coiled covering-wire, an insulating medium over the deposited coating, and a coiled covering-wire and deposited coating over the insulating medium, and a tin or other suitable casing over the outer deposited covering, forming two conducting Inediums, substantially as set forth.
3. The combination, in an electric conductor, of a core-wire wound with a covering-wire coated with deposited metal, and incased with a protecting substance, substantially as set forth.
4. The combination, in an electric conductor, of a strengthening-core wound with a conductor and coated with a deposited metal, substantially as set forth.
5. The combination of a core-wire wound with a covering-wire ineased in an insulatingcovering wound with another covering-wire coated with deposited metal, forming two conducting mediums, substantially as set forth.
In testimony whereof I hereunto subscribe my signature and afix my seal, in the presence of two witnesses, in the city, county, and State of New York.
Will. B. HOLLINGSHEAD. [1.. s] Vitnesses:
lvl. PARPART, J. B. MoREY.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US284423A true US284423A (en) | 1883-09-04 |
Family
ID=2353626
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US284423D Expired - Lifetime US284423A (en) | William b |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US284423A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2623556A1 (en) * | 1987-11-20 | 1989-05-26 | Buffi Jean Pierre | Translucent complex composed of at least two glazing sheets combining the functions of insulation and solar protection |
| US5894273A (en) * | 1996-08-26 | 1999-04-13 | Fairway Medical Technologies, Inc. | Centrifugal blood pump driver apparatus |
| US6541708B2 (en) * | 2000-06-23 | 2003-04-01 | Apollo Science Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Helical surfaced conductor and helical surfaced conductor device provided therewith |
| US20050074382A1 (en) * | 1995-08-07 | 2005-04-07 | Giorgio Vergani | Method for deoxygenating ammonia with reduced oxides of iron and manganese |
| US20100256718A1 (en) * | 2009-04-06 | 2010-10-07 | Medtronic, Inc. | Wire Configuration and Method of Making for an Implantable Medical Apparatus |
| US8660662B2 (en) | 2011-04-22 | 2014-02-25 | Medtronic, Inc. | Low impedance, low modulus wire configurations for a medical device |
| US9409008B2 (en) | 2011-04-22 | 2016-08-09 | Medtronic, Inc. | Cable configurations for a medical device |
-
0
- US US284423D patent/US284423A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2623556A1 (en) * | 1987-11-20 | 1989-05-26 | Buffi Jean Pierre | Translucent complex composed of at least two glazing sheets combining the functions of insulation and solar protection |
| US20050074382A1 (en) * | 1995-08-07 | 2005-04-07 | Giorgio Vergani | Method for deoxygenating ammonia with reduced oxides of iron and manganese |
| US5894273A (en) * | 1996-08-26 | 1999-04-13 | Fairway Medical Technologies, Inc. | Centrifugal blood pump driver apparatus |
| US6541708B2 (en) * | 2000-06-23 | 2003-04-01 | Apollo Science Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Helical surfaced conductor and helical surfaced conductor device provided therewith |
| US20100256718A1 (en) * | 2009-04-06 | 2010-10-07 | Medtronic, Inc. | Wire Configuration and Method of Making for an Implantable Medical Apparatus |
| US8639352B2 (en) * | 2009-04-06 | 2014-01-28 | Medtronic, Inc. | Wire configuration and method of making for an implantable medical apparatus |
| US8660662B2 (en) | 2011-04-22 | 2014-02-25 | Medtronic, Inc. | Low impedance, low modulus wire configurations for a medical device |
| US9409008B2 (en) | 2011-04-22 | 2016-08-09 | Medtronic, Inc. | Cable configurations for a medical device |
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