US2778410A - Chair - Google Patents

Chair Download PDF

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Publication number
US2778410A
US2778410A US190985A US19098550A US2778410A US 2778410 A US2778410 A US 2778410A US 190985 A US190985 A US 190985A US 19098550 A US19098550 A US 19098550A US 2778410 A US2778410 A US 2778410A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
lower ends
rear legs
leg
chair
side members
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US190985A
Inventor
Bode Paul
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to DEB1223U priority Critical patent/DE1605460U/en
Priority to DEB8238A priority patent/DE839547C/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US190985A priority patent/US2778410A/en
Priority to GB25726/50A priority patent/GB668257A/en
Priority to CH287517D priority patent/CH287517A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2778410A publication Critical patent/US2778410A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C1/00Chairs adapted for special purposes
    • A47C1/02Reclining or easy chairs
    • A47C1/022Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts
    • A47C1/024Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts the parts, being the back-rest, or the back-rest and seat unit, having adjustable and lockable inclination
    • A47C1/0246Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts the parts, being the back-rest, or the back-rest and seat unit, having adjustable and lockable inclination by means of screw-and-nut mechanism
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C4/00Foldable, collapsible or dismountable chairs
    • A47C4/02Dismountable chairs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C4/00Foldable, collapsible or dismountable chairs
    • A47C4/02Dismountable chairs
    • A47C4/028Upholstered chairs, e.g. metal, plastic or wooden chairs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/40Support for the head or the back for the back
    • A47C7/44Support for the head or the back for the back with elastically-mounted back-rest or backrest-seat unit in the base frame
    • A47C7/441Support for the head or the back for the back with elastically-mounted back-rest or backrest-seat unit in the base frame with adjustable elasticity
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/40Support for the head or the back for the back
    • A47C7/44Support for the head or the back for the back with elastically-mounted back-rest or backrest-seat unit in the base frame
    • A47C7/445Support for the head or the back for the back with elastically-mounted back-rest or backrest-seat unit in the base frame with bar or leaf springs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B12/00Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
    • F16B12/10Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like
    • F16B12/12Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics

Definitions

  • connection is provided between the trestle of the sitting furniture and the back only at the lower ends of the rear legs of the seating trestle and at the lower ends of the bars of the back extending down to the bottom.
  • This connection or joint may be designed in various manners, for instance, comprising clamps embracing the lower ends of the rear legs of the seating trestle and of the bars of the back which are abutting each other.
  • the side parts of the seating trestle, the seating frame and the back portion are constructed as separate parts and detachably interconnected.
  • the chair or easy chair can be taken to pieces for dispatch or shipment and packed in a flat form thus obtaining a very compact packing.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an easy chair having the invention applied thereto
  • Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a plain chair
  • Fig. 3 is a section on a larger scale
  • Fig. 4 is a plan view on a larger scale, showing a detachable joint or connection between the seating frame and the leg of the frame,
  • Fig. 5 is a side view showing an adjustable connection between the leg of the trestle and the bar of the back.
  • the back has two parallel bars which are interconnected in a suitable manner, for instance by cross bars 12, 13, as shown in Fig. l, or by a plate 14, as shown in Fig. 2.
  • the seating trestle according to Fig. 1 has two side parts each comprising a front leg 1S, a rear leg 16, and an elbow rest or arm 17.
  • the seating frame comprises longitudinal bars 18 and cross bars 19.
  • clamps 20 are provided which are put around the lower ends of the rear legs 16 of the seating trestle and of the bars 10 of the back. This connection is shown both in Figs. l and 2.
  • a seating plate 21 is provided in place of a seating frame.
  • connection is provided between the seating frame and the side part of the seating trestle, said connections comprising a xture including a flange plate 22 secured to the leg 15, or 16, of the trestle, and a fork 23 fastened to the plate 22.
  • the fork is fitted on to ⁇ one end of the front bar 19 of ICC the frame or of the rear bar of the frame and secured by rivets 24 or the like.
  • the flange plate 22 which is sunk in the leg of the trestle, is held in position by sleeves 25 having a male thread for wood and female thread for steel and threaded bolts 26 engaged therein.
  • the connection in case of upholstered seats is covered by the upholstery so that the external appearance of the chair or easy chair is by no means impaired by the connection according to the invention.
  • an adjustable connection as shown in Fig. 5, permitting adjustment of the back into various inclined positions.
  • Such an adjusting device as per Fig. 5 consists of an adjusting screw 27 and two nuts 28, 29.
  • the nut 28 is secured in one leg 16 of the seating trestle by means of a pin 30 while the nut 29 is secured, by means of a pin 31, in one of the bars 10 of the back.
  • iron shoes 33, 34 are placed over the parts 16 and 10 which are connected by a hinge 32.
  • the arms or elbow rests 17 in the seating trestles of Fig. 1 are formed integral with the front legs 15 and the rear legs 16.
  • a pair of leg elements each comprising a front leg member, a rear leg member, said leg members converging upwardly and joined at their upper ends by a third member, a seat supported on said leg elements, and a back bar connected to each of said rear leg members at substantially its lower end, said back bar diverging from said rear legs and extending upwardly substantially beyond said seat, said back bars supporting a back rest, the said chair construction providing for nesting a plurality of like chairs, in the nesting of which the leg elements of each chair overlie the leg elements of the chair therebeneath, and the juncture of rear leg members and back bars of each chair are received within the space dened by the upward divergence of the rear leg member and back bar of the chair therebeneath.

Abstract

668,257. Seats; furniture joints and details. BODE, P. Oct. 23, 1950. [Oct. 31, 1949 ; Feb. 17, 1950 ; July 17, 1950] No. 25726/50. Classes 52 (i) and 52 (ii). A chair is provided with a back which is connected only to the lower ends of the rear legs so that the back may yield resiliently over its entire length. As shown in Fig. 1, the side members 10 of the back are detachably connected at their lower ends to the lower ends of the rear legs 16 by clamps 20. In a modification as shown in Fig. 5, the lower ends of the rear legs 16 and the lower ends of the side members of the back may be hinged together at 32 by means of metal shoes 33, 34 which are also adjustably connected together by a screwed rod 27 and nuts 28, 29 secured to the leg 16 and back member respectively. In another modification the connection at the lower ends of the rear legs and side members of the back may be integral. Figs. 1 and 3 also show the means for attaching the seat frame to the front and rear legs 15, 16 in a detachable manner by means of a fork member 23 bolted or riveted to the seat frame members 19 and having a flange plate 22 sunk into the leg and secured thereto by screws 26 which take into screwed bushes 25 in the leg.

Description

P. BODE Jan. 22, 1957 CHAIR Filed Oct. 19 1950 l. WI H u,
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United States Patent O CHAIR Paul Bode, Kassel-Harleshausen, Germany Application October 19, 1950, Serial No. 190,985
1 Claim. (Cl. 15S- 164) This invention relates to a chair or easy chair.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a chair or easy chair whose back is not rigidly connected to the seat so that it is able to yield resiliently over the whole of its length.
With this and further objects in view according to the present invention a connection is provided between the trestle of the sitting furniture and the back only at the lower ends of the rear legs of the seating trestle and at the lower ends of the bars of the back extending down to the bottom. This connection or joint may be designed in various manners, for instance, comprising clamps embracing the lower ends of the rear legs of the seating trestle and of the bars of the back which are abutting each other.
According to a preferred form of the invention the side parts of the seating trestle, the seating frame and the back portion are constructed as separate parts and detachably interconnected. In this embodiment the chair or easy chair can be taken to pieces for dispatch or shipment and packed in a flat form thus obtaining a very compact packing.
Other and further objects, features and advantages of the invention will be pointed out hereinafter and appear in the appended claim forming part of the application.
In the accompanying drawing some now preferred embodiments of the invention are shown by way of illustration and not by way of limitation.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an easy chair having the invention applied thereto,
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a plain chair,
Fig. 3 is a section on a larger scale, and
Fig. 4 is a plan view on a larger scale, showing a detachable joint or connection between the seating frame and the leg of the frame,
Fig. 5 is a side view showing an adjustable connection between the leg of the trestle and the bar of the back.
Similar reference numerals 'denote similar parts in the diierent views.
Referring now to the drawing in greater detail it will be seen that my invention may be applied to chairs whose back and seat are upholstered as shown in Fig. l, or to unpadded chairs as shown in Fig. 2. The back has two parallel bars which are interconnected in a suitable manner, for instance by cross bars 12, 13, as shown in Fig. l, or by a plate 14, as shown in Fig. 2. The seating trestle according to Fig. 1 has two side parts each comprising a front leg 1S, a rear leg 16, and an elbow rest or arm 17. The seating frame comprises longitudinal bars 18 and cross bars 19. For connecting the seating trestle with the back part, clamps 20 are provided which are put around the lower ends of the rear legs 16 of the seating trestle and of the bars 10 of the back. This connection is shown both in Figs. l and 2. In the chairv as per Fig. 2 a seating plate 21 is provided in place of a seating frame.
According to Fig. l detachable connections are provided between the seating frame and the side part of the seating trestle, said connections comprising a xture including a flange plate 22 secured to the leg 15, or 16, of the trestle, and a fork 23 fastened to the plate 22. The fork is fitted on to `one end of the front bar 19 of ICC the frame or of the rear bar of the frame and secured by rivets 24 or the like. The flange plate 22 which is sunk in the leg of the trestle, is held in position by sleeves 25 having a male thread for wood and female thread for steel and threaded bolts 26 engaged therein. The connection in case of upholstered seats is covered by the upholstery so that the external appearance of the chair or easy chair is by no means impaired by the connection according to the invention.
By way of alternative it is also possible, instead of connecting the foot ends of the legs of the seating trestle and of the bars of the back by clamps, to use an adjustable connection as shown in Fig. 5, permitting adjustment of the back into various inclined positions. Such an adjusting device as per Fig. 5 consists of an adjusting screw 27 and two nuts 28, 29. The nut 28 is secured in one leg 16 of the seating trestle by means of a pin 30 while the nut 29 is secured, by means of a pin 31, in one of the bars 10 of the back. In order to ensure a reliable support, iron shoes 33, 34 are placed over the parts 16 and 10 which are connected by a hinge 32.
The arms or elbow rests 17 in the seating trestles of Fig. 1 are formed integral with the front legs 15 and the rear legs 16.
While the invention has been described in detail with respect to certain now preferred examples and embodiments of the invention it will be understood by those skilled in the art after understanding the invention that Various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention and it is intended, therefore, to cover all such changes and modications in the appended claim.
What is claimed is:
In a chair construction, a pair of leg elements each comprising a front leg member, a rear leg member, said leg members converging upwardly and joined at their upper ends by a third member, a seat supported on said leg elements, and a back bar connected to each of said rear leg members at substantially its lower end, said back bar diverging from said rear legs and extending upwardly substantially beyond said seat, said back bars supporting a back rest, the said chair construction providing for nesting a plurality of like chairs, in the nesting of which the leg elements of each chair overlie the leg elements of the chair therebeneath, and the juncture of rear leg members and back bars of each chair are received within the space dened by the upward divergence of the rear leg member and back bar of the chair therebeneath.
References Cited in the le of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS D. 133,550 Meyers Aug. 25, 1942 D. 142,682 Weill Oct. 23, 1945 D. 155,274 Eames Sept. 20, 1949 765,382 Fleming July 19, 1904 1,302,859 Salomon May 6, 1919 1,385,387 Morandi Iuly 26, 1921 1,618,803 Bokan Feb. 22, 1927 2,393,757 Dewey Jan. 29, 1946 2,400,348 Greene May 14, 1946 2,439,322 Thaden Apr. 6, 1948 2,631,655 Iannello Mar. 17, 1953 2,699,814 Kahn Ian. 18, 1955 FOREIGN PATENTS 394,429 Great Britain lune 29, 1933 796,174 France Ian. 17, 1936 OTHER REFERENCES Modern Furniture by Mario Dal Fabbro, Reinhold Publishing Corp., copyrighted 1949, see pages 14 and 19.
US190985A 1949-10-31 1950-10-19 Chair Expired - Lifetime US2778410A (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB1223U DE1605460U (en) 1949-10-31 1950-02-17 ARMCHAIR OR CHAIR WITH SPRING BACKREST.
DEB8238A DE839547C (en) 1949-10-31 1950-07-18 Armchair with stile frame
US190985A US2778410A (en) 1949-10-31 1950-10-19 Chair
GB25726/50A GB668257A (en) 1949-10-31 1950-10-23 Chair
CH287517D CH287517A (en) 1949-10-31 1950-10-23 Chair.

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE668257X 1949-10-31
DEB1223U DE1605460U (en) 1949-10-31 1950-02-17 ARMCHAIR OR CHAIR WITH SPRING BACKREST.
DE170750X 1950-07-17
DEB8238A DE839547C (en) 1949-10-31 1950-07-18 Armchair with stile frame
US190985A US2778410A (en) 1949-10-31 1950-10-19 Chair

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2778410A true US2778410A (en) 1957-01-22

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ID=43797644

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US190985A Expired - Lifetime US2778410A (en) 1949-10-31 1950-10-19 Chair

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US2778410A (en)
CH (1) CH287517A (en)
DE (2) DE1605460U (en)
GB (1) GB668257A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3222108A (en) * 1963-04-02 1965-12-07 Pablos Vicente Sanchez Chair construction with flexible seat and back
US5695244A (en) * 1995-10-26 1997-12-09 Gillern; Richard Rocking chair with wood-laminated seat and continuous runners
US20080265650A1 (en) * 2005-04-01 2008-10-30 Stokke As Fastening Bracket

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2687768A (en) * 1953-02-26 1954-08-31 Cloyed T Konkle Plywood chair structure

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US765382A (en) * 1903-05-18 1904-07-19 James R Fleming End-supporting bracket.
US1302859A (en) * 1918-05-18 1919-05-06 Joseph Salomon Industrial chair.
US1385387A (en) * 1920-07-01 1921-07-26 Morandi Giuseppe Wooden article and process of making the same
US1618803A (en) * 1925-02-06 1927-02-22 Bokan Frank Knockdown bench and table structure
GB394429A (en) * 1932-02-18 1933-06-29 William Benjamin Hearne Improvement relating to joints for furniture, especially applicable to chairs, tables and stools
FR796174A (en) * 1935-10-11 1936-03-31 Seat furniture and berths
US2393757A (en) * 1942-08-03 1946-01-29 Clarence L Dewey Metallic furniture
US2400348A (en) * 1943-05-15 1946-05-14 Whitney E Greene Anchorage insert for screwthreaded fastenings
US2439322A (en) * 1946-02-25 1948-04-06 Thaden Jerdan Furniture Corp Chair
US2631655A (en) * 1947-01-28 1953-03-17 Jannello Cesar Victorino Chair
US2699814A (en) * 1948-09-22 1955-01-18 Bertrand B Kahn Nesting chair

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US765382A (en) * 1903-05-18 1904-07-19 James R Fleming End-supporting bracket.
US1302859A (en) * 1918-05-18 1919-05-06 Joseph Salomon Industrial chair.
US1385387A (en) * 1920-07-01 1921-07-26 Morandi Giuseppe Wooden article and process of making the same
US1618803A (en) * 1925-02-06 1927-02-22 Bokan Frank Knockdown bench and table structure
GB394429A (en) * 1932-02-18 1933-06-29 William Benjamin Hearne Improvement relating to joints for furniture, especially applicable to chairs, tables and stools
FR796174A (en) * 1935-10-11 1936-03-31 Seat furniture and berths
US2393757A (en) * 1942-08-03 1946-01-29 Clarence L Dewey Metallic furniture
US2400348A (en) * 1943-05-15 1946-05-14 Whitney E Greene Anchorage insert for screwthreaded fastenings
US2439322A (en) * 1946-02-25 1948-04-06 Thaden Jerdan Furniture Corp Chair
US2631655A (en) * 1947-01-28 1953-03-17 Jannello Cesar Victorino Chair
US2699814A (en) * 1948-09-22 1955-01-18 Bertrand B Kahn Nesting chair

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3222108A (en) * 1963-04-02 1965-12-07 Pablos Vicente Sanchez Chair construction with flexible seat and back
US5695244A (en) * 1995-10-26 1997-12-09 Gillern; Richard Rocking chair with wood-laminated seat and continuous runners
US20080265650A1 (en) * 2005-04-01 2008-10-30 Stokke As Fastening Bracket
US8123301B2 (en) * 2005-04-01 2012-02-28 Stokke As Fastening bracket

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE839547C (en) 1952-05-23
GB668257A (en) 1952-03-12
DE1605460U (en) 1950-04-27
CH287517A (en) 1952-12-15

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