US274133A - Safety-valve - Google Patents

Safety-valve Download PDF

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Publication number
US274133A
US274133A US274133DA US274133A US 274133 A US274133 A US 274133A US 274133D A US274133D A US 274133DA US 274133 A US274133 A US 274133A
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United States
Prior art keywords
valve
safety
spindle
spring
screw
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Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/02Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
    • F16K17/168Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side combined with manually-controlled valves, e.g. a valve combined with a safety valve
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/7722Line condition change responsive valves
    • Y10T137/7837Direct response valves [i.e., check valve type]
    • Y10T137/7876With external means for opposing bias
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/7722Line condition change responsive valves
    • Y10T137/7837Direct response valves [i.e., check valve type]
    • Y10T137/7904Reciprocating valves
    • Y10T137/7922Spring biased
    • Y10T137/7929Spring coaxial with valve
    • Y10T137/7932Valve stem extends through fixed spring abutment

Definitions

  • A denotes the valve and seat-carrier, thevalve-seat of which is shown at a and the valve at b.
  • a tubular case, B Surrounding the valve and extending up from the said carrier is a tubular case, B, which is open at top, and having within it, arranged concentrically., a hub, o, supported by arms d, radiating from it to the said case.
  • a tubular screw, C screws downward through the said hub and against a washer, D, resting upon ,the upper end of a spiral spring, E.
  • the said spring encompasses a spindle, Ff. and rests on a shoulder or circular' shelf, Gr, projecting from the spindle, and concentric therewith.
  • the spindle at its foot is stepped upon the valve or rests in a step, d', formed therein, and the spindle at its upper part extends within the bore of the tubular screw G.
  • the spring may he contracted,so as to vary the pressure on the valve, as occasion may require.
  • My invention is for the purpose of forcing upward the valve-spindle and holding it up when raised,and'therefore,in carrying out my said-invention, I combine with the valve and its pressure-spring means or mechanism not only for contracting the spring, in order that the valve may rise under pressure ot' steam against it, but for' automatically holding the spring socontracted for any desirable period.
  • I fulcrutn to the case B a kneelever, H, and arrange it, as shown, so that its shorter arm shall extend through a hole, 7c, into the case and project directly underneath thespring rest or shelf G.
  • the shelf G and its spindle may Vhe forced upward, so as to contract the spiral spring and relieve the valve ot' the pressure of ranged, adapted, and to operate substantially as set forth.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Check Valves (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Description

(No Model.)v v
A. G. MMmm?. SAFETY VALVE.
" No. 274L133. Patented Ma1n20, 1883.
F1131. Fvg/0.,?, m
T Vl :DV l
N. PETERS. PMib-UWM?. Wllbillnn: D. C.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
ALBERT C. MEADY, OF EAST SOMERVILLE, ASSIGNOR '.l() THE CROSBY STEAM GAGE AND VALVE COMPANY, OF BOSTON,MASSACHUSETTS.
SAFETY-VALVE.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 274,133, dated March 20, 1883.
Application filed January 2, 1883; (No model.)
To all whom it may concern; Be it known that I, ALBERT CEOIL MEADY, of EastSomervillegin the county of Middlesex, ofthe State of Massachusetts, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Safety-Valves for Steam-Boilers; and Ido hereby declare the same to be described in the following specification and represented in the accompanying drawings, of whlch- Figure 1 is a front elevatiomahd Fig. 2 a vertical section, ofasafety-val\'e provided with my invention, the nature of which is defined in the claim hereinafter presented.
In the drawings, A denotes the valve and seat-carrier, thevalve-seat of which is shown at a and the valve at b. Surrounding the valve and extending up from the said carrier is a tubular case, B, which is open at top, and having within it, arranged concentrically., a hub, o, supported by arms d, radiating from it to the said case. A tubular screw, C, screws downward through the said hub and against a washer, D, resting upon ,the upper end of a spiral spring, E. The said spring encompasses a spindle, Ff. and rests on a shoulder or circular' shelf, Gr, projecting from the spindle, and concentric therewith. The spindle at its foot is stepped upon the valve or rests in a step, d', formed therein, and the spindle at its upper part extends within the bore of the tubular screw G. By means of the said screw the spring may he contracted,so as to vary the pressure on the valve, as occasion may require. Such is a common method of constructing a safety-valve.v
My invention is for the purpose of forcing upward the valve-spindle and holding it up when raised,and'therefore,in carrying out my said-invention, I combine with the valve and its pressure-spring means or mechanism not only for contracting the spring, in order that the valve may rise under pressure ot' steam against it, but for' automatically holding the spring socontracted for any desirable period. To this end I fulcrutn to the case B a kneelever, H, and arrange it, as shown, so that its shorter arm shall extend through a hole, 7c, into the case and project directly underneath thespring rest or shelf G. Through the longer arm of such lever I screw a screw, I, so that the inner end of such screw shall hear against the case B. 0n turning or screwing up the iscrew, the shelf G and its spindle may Vhe forced upward, so as to contract the spiral spring and relieve the valve ot' the pressure of ranged, adapted, and to operate substantially as set forth. Y
ALBERT GEO-1L MEADY.
Witnesses:
R. H. EDDY,
E. B. PRATT.
US274133D Safety-valve Expired - Lifetime US274133A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2568026A (en) * 1945-03-28 1951-09-18 Gulf Research Development Co Relief and control valve
US5749526A (en) * 1995-08-28 1998-05-12 Gary R. Laabs Centrally installed cleaning/washing system for buildings

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2568026A (en) * 1945-03-28 1951-09-18 Gulf Research Development Co Relief and control valve
US5749526A (en) * 1995-08-28 1998-05-12 Gary R. Laabs Centrally installed cleaning/washing system for buildings
US5868320A (en) * 1995-08-28 1999-02-09 Laabs; Gary R. Centrally installed cleaning/washing system for buildings

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