US2619687A - Door frame with adjustable head - Google Patents

Door frame with adjustable head Download PDF

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Publication number
US2619687A
US2619687A US96459A US9645949A US2619687A US 2619687 A US2619687 A US 2619687A US 96459 A US96459 A US 96459A US 9645949 A US9645949 A US 9645949A US 2619687 A US2619687 A US 2619687A
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United States
Prior art keywords
door frame
head bar
bar
transom
sides
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Expired - Lifetime
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US96459A
Inventor
Harriet H Kahn
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ALUMILINE CORP
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ALUMILINE CORP
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Priority to US96459A priority Critical patent/US2619687A/en
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Publication of US2619687A publication Critical patent/US2619687A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/52Frames specially adapted for doors
    • E06B1/524Mullions; Transoms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B2200/00Constructional details of connections not covered for in other groups of this subclass
    • F16B2200/40Clamping arrangements where clamping parts are received in recesses of elements to be connected
    • F16B2200/403Threaded clamping parts

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to-door frames generally, and in particular it relates to door frames having an adjustable head bar component.
  • Door frames are usually provided in a number of stock sizes and shapes, and these stock items include frames having transom bars fixed below the fixed head bar of the frame. For installations where these stock sizes may be fitted without change, they are quite satisfactory. However, in situations wherein the height factor is inconsistent with stock sizing, it is necessary to create-in effecta custom built frame.
  • the main object of the present invention is the provision of a door frame having fixed dimensions from side to side, and from sill to transom bar, and having a head bar, the height of which above the transom bar may be adjusted to individual requirements.
  • An associated object of the present invention is the provision, in a fixedly dimensioned door frame, of a vertically adjustable head bar component, whereby each installation becomes a custom built job.
  • Another object of the present invention is the provision of a, fixedly dimensioned door frame, having the sides extended upwardly beyond the transom bar, and having a head bar interfitting with the extensions, and being vertically shiftable for securement in any desired position with respect to the transom bar.
  • Still another object of the present invention is the provision of a fixedly dimensioned door frame, the sides of which are extended upwardly beyond the transom bar, and have tracks extending longitudinally of the sides, on the inner faces thereof, and having a head bar with track engaging extension therefrom whereby the head bar may be secured to the sides and spaced from the transom bar in any desired position relative thereto.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a, door frame having an adjustable head bar component according to and embodying the present invention
  • Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of a portion of a side extension and the head bar component
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view of the portions of Figure 2 in united condition.
  • Figure 4 is a section on the line 4-4 of Figure 3.
  • the door frame generally is indicated by reference numeral I0, and comprises a sill I2, sides I4, i l and transom I6. These are permanently fixed together in the relation shown.
  • the frame is composed of hollow metallic material, formed by extruding, casting or by other processes. If desired, the frame members may be solid, of wood or similar material.
  • Sides I4, I4 are extended upwardly above transom I6, as indicated at I8, I8, the extensions I8, I8, with the transversely extending transom bar I6 at one point therebetween, and head bar 20 spaced upwardly of bar I6, defining the transom opening, into which a light of glass or other material is mounted.
  • I provide for the securement of head 20, and its adjustability along sides I8, I8 as follows: A pair of elongated ribs 30, 30 of irregular section, are secured permanently to the inner faces of extensions I8, I8, extending lengthwise and centrally thereof, the securement being by means of countersunk screw 32, 32, extending into extensions I8, I8.
  • the facing sides 34, 34 of ribs 30, 30 recede from each other from the front thereof to the back, forming a mortise shaped trackway 36 of dovetail section (see Figure 4).
  • the outer sides 38, 38 of ribs 38, 30 are normal to the plane of extensions I8, I8.
  • Head bar 28 is equal in length to the distance between sides I8, I8.
  • the top and bottom of the head bar, at the ends thereof, are double notched, as indicated at 58, Figure 4, the notches being of the same cross-sectional shape as ribs 38, 30 so as to receive said ribs therewithin, the portion of the head bar between the notches 50, constituting a tenon 52, the sides of which flare outwardly to interfit with mortise 36 whereby to retain head bar 20 between side extensions I8, I8 against any removal therefrom except upwardly along trackways 36 as in the expanded view of Figure 2.
  • Head bar 28 at the top thereof, has anchor brackets as 68, 66 secured to each end, the vertical legs 62, 62 of which are parallel to the inner faces of side extensions I8, I8. After frame I8 is positioned in the wall, head bar 28 is shifted vertically into the desired position. When head bar 28 is located in the desired position, threaded openings 68, 64 are tapped in extensions I8, I8 in line with preformed openings 66, 66, in legs 62, 6'2, and suitable screws employed to make permanent the position of head bar 28 with respect to transom bar I6.
  • ribs as 10, 10 may be secured to the underside of head bar 20. Similar ribs as 12, 12 may be provided atop transom l6. Ribs 30, 30 on side extensions I8, I8 and ribs 10, I0, l2, 12 de fine a frame to receive a window or the like above the door-opening. Normally, of fcourse, the window would *be fitted into ribs 30, -30 and 12, 12 before locked in position by ribs 10, I and the securement of brackets 60, 60 to sides I8, I8.

Description

Dec. 2, 1952 A. KAHN DOOR FRAME WITH ADJUSTABLE HEAD Filed June 1, 1949 INVENTOR. 40 057 KM Patented Dec. 2, 1952 DOOR FRAME WITH ADJUSTABLE HEAD August Kahn, Seaford, N. Y.; Harriet H. Kahn,
executrix of said August Kahn, deceased, assignor to The Alumiline Corporation, Brooklyn, N. Y., a corporation of New York Application June 1, 1949, Serial No. 96,459
1 Claim.
The present invention relates to-door frames generally, and in particular it relates to door frames having an adjustable head bar component. Door frames are usually provided in a number of stock sizes and shapes, and these stock items include frames having transom bars fixed below the fixed head bar of the frame. For installations where these stock sizes may be fitted without change, they are quite satisfactory. However, in situations wherein the height factor is inconsistent with stock sizing, it is necessary to create-in effecta custom built frame.
The main object of the present invention is the provision of a door frame having fixed dimensions from side to side, and from sill to transom bar, and having a head bar, the height of which above the transom bar may be adjusted to individual requirements.
An associated object of the present invention is the provision, in a fixedly dimensioned door frame, of a vertically adjustable head bar component, whereby each installation becomes a custom built job.
Another object of the present invention is the provision of a, fixedly dimensioned door frame, having the sides extended upwardly beyond the transom bar, and having a head bar interfitting with the extensions, and being vertically shiftable for securement in any desired position with respect to the transom bar.
Still another object of the present invention is the provision of a fixedly dimensioned door frame, the sides of which are extended upwardly beyond the transom bar, and have tracks extending longitudinally of the sides, on the inner faces thereof, and having a head bar with track engaging extension therefrom whereby the head bar may be secured to the sides and spaced from the transom bar in any desired position relative thereto.
Other objects of the present invention will in part be obvious, and still others will be specifically pointed out in the following description of an illustrative embodiment thereof.
In the drawings annexed hereto,
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a, door frame having an adjustable head bar component according to and embodying the present invention;
Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of a portion of a side extension and the head bar component;
Figure 3 is a perspective view of the portions of Figure 2 in united condition; and
Figure 4 is a section on the line 4-4 of Figure 3.
Referring to the drawings, the door frame generally is indicated by reference numeral I0, and comprises a sill I2, sides I4, i l and transom I6. These are permanently fixed together in the relation shown. In the embodiment illustrated, the frame is composed of hollow metallic material, formed by extruding, casting or by other processes. If desired, the frame members may be solid, of wood or similar material. Sides I4, I4 are extended upwardly above transom I6, as indicated at I8, I8, the extensions I8, I8, with the transversely extending transom bar I6 at one point therebetween, and head bar 20 spaced upwardly of bar I6, defining the transom opening, into which a light of glass or other material is mounted.
I provide for the securement of head 20, and its adjustability along sides I8, I8 as follows: A pair of elongated ribs 30, 30 of irregular section, are secured permanently to the inner faces of extensions I8, I8, extending lengthwise and centrally thereof, the securement being by means of countersunk screw 32, 32, extending into extensions I8, I8. The facing sides 34, 34 of ribs 30, 30 recede from each other from the front thereof to the back, forming a mortise shaped trackway 36 of dovetail section (see Figure 4). The outer sides 38, 38 of ribs 38, 30 are normal to the plane of extensions I8, I8.
Head bar 28 is equal in length to the distance between sides I8, I8. When of hollow construction, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the top and bottom of the head bar, at the ends thereof, are double notched, as indicated at 58, Figure 4, the notches being of the same cross-sectional shape as ribs 38, 30 so as to receive said ribs therewithin, the portion of the head bar between the notches 50, constituting a tenon 52, the sides of which flare outwardly to interfit with mortise 36 whereby to retain head bar 20 between side extensions I8, I8 against any removal therefrom except upwardly along trackways 36 as in the expanded view of Figure 2.
Head bar 28, at the top thereof, has anchor brackets as 68, 66 secured to each end, the vertical legs 62, 62 of which are parallel to the inner faces of side extensions I8, I8. After frame I8 is positioned in the wall, head bar 28 is shifted vertically into the desired position. When head bar 28 is located in the desired position, threaded openings 68, 64 are tapped in extensions I8, I8 in line with preformed openings 66, 66, in legs 62, 6'2, and suitable screws employed to make permanent the position of head bar 28 with respect to transom bar I6.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, lengthwise extending spaced ribs as 10, 10 may be secured to the underside of head bar 20. Similar ribs as 12, 12 may be provided atop transom l6. Ribs 30, 30 on side extensions I8, I8 and ribs 10, I0, l2, 12 de fine a frame to receive a window or the like above the door-opening. Normally, of fcourse, the window would *be fitted into ribs 30, -30 and 12, 12 before locked in position by ribs 10, I and the securement of brackets 60, 60 to sides I8, I8.
The advantages of the present construction are the ready adaptability thereof 'toanyspeci'fic'in I stallation, the ease of fitting 'a'nd'assembly, and the custom built end result. is furnished, eirtensions l8, l8 may be quite dong, but :can be cut down as desired very quickly and easily,'using ordinary tools, after head bar is located in proper position.
Having now described the invention, "what I claim and desire to secure by Letters Patent is: -;A door frame -comprising a pair of vertically arranged side components, a horizontally -d-isiposed sill member permanently secured between the "side components at the lower ends thereof, :a horizontally *disposed transom member :perma- -rfentlysecuied between the sides'andspaced-trom the upper ends of said side components, and a horizontally arranged head bar disposed between and slidably interfitted with the sides, spaced upwardly of the transom member, and vertically adjustable with respect thereto, and brackets secured permanently to the head bar at both ends thereof, each bracket having a leg portion disposed flatly against the side-component, and fas- '-tening m'eans extendableithr'ough the Elegs and associated sides whereby the head bar can be *fixed to the sides at any desired position above the transom the ends of the head bar having integral lengthwise extending male dovetail elements, the side components having female dovetail trackways extending lengthwise thereof, the
' inale-and female dovetail elements interengaging t'o "provide the vertical adjustability.
AUGUST KAHN.
REFERENCES CITED Number Name Date 1491 031 Kelly 'SeptQS, 1913 2,316,425
I-Iaseriburger etral.1 April'B, 194B
US96459A 1949-06-01 1949-06-01 Door frame with adjustable head Expired - Lifetime US2619687A (en)

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Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2716472A (en) * 1952-12-15 1955-08-30 Roy W Tadd Door construction
US2717061A (en) * 1949-12-12 1955-09-06 Katz Robert Prefabricated door frames and door jambs
US3230675A (en) * 1963-09-04 1966-01-25 Dubuque Awning And Tent Co Dock pads with adjustable head pad
US3604155A (en) * 1969-01-29 1971-09-14 American Welding Mfg Co Transom panel
US3769773A (en) * 1972-06-05 1973-11-06 M Mochizuki Collapsible door-fitting frame
US4905436A (en) * 1988-03-28 1990-03-06 Hitachi Metals, Ltd. Column/beam joint structure
FR2726027A1 (en) * 1994-10-20 1996-04-26 Clima Neu Sa Pre-regulated partition door unit
DE19706152A1 (en) * 1997-02-18 1998-08-20 Fabricius Fastener Gmbh Impost connector, especially for frames on doors or windows
US6073405A (en) * 1995-12-22 2000-06-13 Icf Kaiser Engineers, Inc. Fitting for effecting bolted connection between a beam and a column in a steel frame structure
US6098355A (en) * 1998-12-09 2000-08-08 Li; Ching-Chi Sliding-type window frame for mounting a window panel assembly
US6829872B2 (en) 2002-03-19 2004-12-14 William J. Wahlsteen Process and device for connecting I-beams
US20070025812A1 (en) * 2005-07-29 2007-02-01 Enlight Corporation Multi-stage fastening stucture
US20070175846A1 (en) * 2006-01-27 2007-08-02 Konstant Products, Inc. Reinforced and bolted rack truss
US20110041431A1 (en) * 2007-11-28 2011-02-24 Mckenna George Apparatus and method for installing windows and doors in timber frame construction
US20120096783A1 (en) * 2010-10-20 2012-04-26 Radenko Zrnic Frame assembly for a doorway
US20140075861A1 (en) * 2012-09-17 2014-03-20 Steelcase Inc. Vertically adjustable partition wall door
WO2015002522A1 (en) * 2013-07-02 2015-01-08 Espace Zemmouri Sliding frame and roller shutter cover with multi-function intermediate cross member
US10145111B2 (en) 2015-09-10 2018-12-04 Robert Weber Header and jamb kit providing rough opening for hollow metal door frame in steel stud construction

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1197031A (en) * 1916-05-15 1916-09-05 Daniel M Kelly Frame for wall-openings.
US2316425A (en) * 1940-08-01 1943-04-13 Prebilt Housing Corp Combination doorframe and casing

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1197031A (en) * 1916-05-15 1916-09-05 Daniel M Kelly Frame for wall-openings.
US2316425A (en) * 1940-08-01 1943-04-13 Prebilt Housing Corp Combination doorframe and casing

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2717061A (en) * 1949-12-12 1955-09-06 Katz Robert Prefabricated door frames and door jambs
US2716472A (en) * 1952-12-15 1955-08-30 Roy W Tadd Door construction
US3230675A (en) * 1963-09-04 1966-01-25 Dubuque Awning And Tent Co Dock pads with adjustable head pad
US3604155A (en) * 1969-01-29 1971-09-14 American Welding Mfg Co Transom panel
US3769773A (en) * 1972-06-05 1973-11-06 M Mochizuki Collapsible door-fitting frame
US4905436A (en) * 1988-03-28 1990-03-06 Hitachi Metals, Ltd. Column/beam joint structure
FR2726027A1 (en) * 1994-10-20 1996-04-26 Clima Neu Sa Pre-regulated partition door unit
US6073405A (en) * 1995-12-22 2000-06-13 Icf Kaiser Engineers, Inc. Fitting for effecting bolted connection between a beam and a column in a steel frame structure
DE19706152A1 (en) * 1997-02-18 1998-08-20 Fabricius Fastener Gmbh Impost connector, especially for frames on doors or windows
US6098355A (en) * 1998-12-09 2000-08-08 Li; Ching-Chi Sliding-type window frame for mounting a window panel assembly
US6829872B2 (en) 2002-03-19 2004-12-14 William J. Wahlsteen Process and device for connecting I-beams
US20070025812A1 (en) * 2005-07-29 2007-02-01 Enlight Corporation Multi-stage fastening stucture
US7284672B2 (en) * 2005-07-29 2007-10-23 Enlight Corporation Multi-stage fastening structure
US20070175846A1 (en) * 2006-01-27 2007-08-02 Konstant Products, Inc. Reinforced and bolted rack truss
US7753220B2 (en) * 2006-01-27 2010-07-13 Konstant Products, Inc. Reinforced and bolted rack truss
US20110041431A1 (en) * 2007-11-28 2011-02-24 Mckenna George Apparatus and method for installing windows and doors in timber frame construction
US20120096783A1 (en) * 2010-10-20 2012-04-26 Radenko Zrnic Frame assembly for a doorway
US10167662B2 (en) * 2010-10-20 2019-01-01 Wombat Timbers Pty Ltd Frame assembly for a doorway
US20140075861A1 (en) * 2012-09-17 2014-03-20 Steelcase Inc. Vertically adjustable partition wall door
US8850762B2 (en) * 2012-09-17 2014-10-07 Steelcase Inc. Vertically adjustable partition wall door
WO2015002522A1 (en) * 2013-07-02 2015-01-08 Espace Zemmouri Sliding frame and roller shutter cover with multi-function intermediate cross member
US10145111B2 (en) 2015-09-10 2018-12-04 Robert Weber Header and jamb kit providing rough opening for hollow metal door frame in steel stud construction

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