US261300A - Broadbent - Google Patents
Broadbent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US261300A US261300A US261300DA US261300A US 261300 A US261300 A US 261300A US 261300D A US261300D A US 261300DA US 261300 A US261300 A US 261300A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- spinning
- cap
- yarn
- caps
- broadbent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000007381 cap spinning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007378 ring spinning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H1/00—Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously
- D01H1/06—Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously cap type
Definitions
- Our invention relates to improvements in that class of spinning known as cap-spinning, and .has for its object the combination of a ring and traveler with caps used for the roving, spinning, or twisting of fibrous substances, whereby we are enabled to utilize the present cap frames and spindles, and to produce a smoother, and thereforebetter, yarn than can be obtained by the use of caps as ordinarily constructed.
- the invention consists in forming at the bottom part of the cap a collar, which collar is so arranged that flanges are formed thereon which constitute the ring, upon which is placed an ordinary traveler, similar to those used on ringspinning frames.
- Our improved ring can be applied to caps of various sizes, to suit the dimensions ot' the bobbins upon which the fiber is being manipulated, and when used for roving' or twisting is carried into effect exactly in the same manner as that described for spinning.
- Figure 1 represents an elevation of an ordinary fixed spindle which carries at its upper end a cap With our improved ring fitted thereto.
- Fig.2 is an elevation of a cap with our improved ring fitted thereto, constructed in a diflerent manner to that shown in Fig. 1.
- the caps are indicated by the letterA, and fitted to the ordinary spindles, B, which are secured in the usual manner to what is commonly known as the top rail, O,of the frame.
- Each spindle is incased by a revolving tube Patented in England July 30, 1881, No 3,316.
Description
(No Model.)
J. J. BROADBENT 8 B. MITCHELL. APPARATUS FOR SPINNING AND TW ISTING PIBROUS MATERIAL.
No. 261,300. Patented Jul 18, 1882.
2 m. r. & .r v l FIG].
(ii (OM11 4% 624 4 u.. Pnznz. Mum pm, Wahinmn. n. c
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JOHN J. BROADBENT AND EDWARD MITCHELL, 0F BRADFORD, COUNTY OF YORK, ENGLAND.
APPARATUS FOR SPINNING AND TWISTING FIBROUS MATERIAL.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Pater it No. 261,300, dated July 18, 1882.
Application filed May 25, 1882. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern:
Beit known that we, JOHN J oHNsoN BROAD- BENT and EDWARD MITOHHLL. subjects of the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, and residing at Bradford, in the county of York, England, have invented certain Improvements in Apparatus for Spinning and Twisting Fibrous Materials, (for which we have obtained Letters Patent in Great Britain, No. 3,816, dated July 30,1881,) of which the following is a specification.
Our invention relates to improvements in that class of spinning known as cap-spinning, and .has for its object the combination of a ring and traveler with caps used for the roving, spinning, or twisting of fibrous substances, whereby we are enabled to utilize the present cap frames and spindles, and to produce a smoother, and thereforebetter, yarn than can be obtained by the use of caps as ordinarily constructed. v
The invention consists in forming at the bottom part of the cap a collar, which collar is so arranged that flanges are formed thereon which constitute the ring, upon which is placed an ordinary traveler, similar to those used on ringspinning frames. Our improved ring can be applied to caps of various sizes, to suit the dimensions ot' the bobbins upon which the fiber is being manipulated, and when used for roving' or twisting is carried into effect exactly in the same manner as that described for spinning.
1n the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 represents an elevation of an ordinary fixed spindle which carries at its upper end a cap With our improved ring fitted thereto. Fig.2 is an elevation of a cap with our improved ring fitted thereto, constructed in a diflerent manner to that shown in Fig. 1.
Both figures are partly in section, and corresponding parts are indicated by similar let ters.
The caps are indicated by the letterA, and fitted to the ordinary spindles, B, which are secured in the usual manner to what is commonly known as the top rail, O,of the frame. Each spindle is incased by a revolving tube Patented in England July 30, 1881, No 3,316.
and whirl D, upon which the bobbin E is,
placed, and to which rotating motion is communicated in the usual manner. On the bottom part of the caps is shrunk a collar, F, in which are cut the grooves or flanges G, thereby forming a ring somewhat similar to those used on ring-spinning machines. On each of these rings is placed a traveler, H, through and in contact with which the yarn is'made. to pass in its travel from the front rollers to the bobbin E on the tube, which is driven and traversed in the same manner as in ordinary cap-spinning machines. By passing the yarn through and. in contact with the traveler H and substituting travelers of difierent weights and sizes for different classes of yarn we are enabled tonregulate the amount of drag on the yarn to such an extent that we can raise the caps considerably nearer to the guide-boards than when manipulating the fiber with caps as ordinarily constructed, thereby, by bringing the caps nearer to the guide-board, the yarn has to travel a shorter distance from the guide board to the bobbin on the spindle, and in proportion to the reduced distance the yarn in revolving describes a circle of less diameter and passes through the air with less force, thus reducing the liability of the passage of the air through and opening out the yarn, which causes it to be rough and stary, as is the case with ordinary cap-spinning.
What we claim as our invention is- 1. The combination of the cap A with the collar F,haviug the grooves or flanges G, substantially for the purpose and in the manner described.
2. The combination of a cap with a ring constructed to carry a traveler secured thereon, substantially for the purpose described.
In testimony whereof we have signed our names to this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
J. J. BROADBENT. EDWARD MITCHELL.
. Witnesses:
JOHN WAUGH, ARTHUR GIBSON.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US261300A true US261300A (en) | 1882-07-18 |
Family
ID=2330577
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US261300D Expired - Lifetime US261300A (en) | Broadbent |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US261300A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2423678A (en) * | 1945-04-24 | 1947-07-08 | American Viscose Corp | Cap spinning traveler |
-
0
- US US261300D patent/US261300A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2423678A (en) * | 1945-04-24 | 1947-07-08 | American Viscose Corp | Cap spinning traveler |
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