US2557736A - Adjusting member for chair irons - Google Patents

Adjusting member for chair irons Download PDF

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Publication number
US2557736A
US2557736A US712839A US71283946A US2557736A US 2557736 A US2557736 A US 2557736A US 712839 A US712839 A US 712839A US 71283946 A US71283946 A US 71283946A US 2557736 A US2557736 A US 2557736A
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United States
Prior art keywords
adjusting member
chair
bearing
bracket
rest
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Expired - Lifetime
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US712839A
Inventor
Fox Martin
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Seng Co
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Seng Co
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Publication date
Application filed by Seng Co filed Critical Seng Co
Priority to US712839A priority Critical patent/US2557736A/en
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Publication of US2557736A publication Critical patent/US2557736A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C1/00Chairs adapted for special purposes
    • A47C1/02Reclining or easy chairs
    • A47C1/022Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts
    • A47C1/024Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts the parts, being the back-rest, or the back-rest and seat unit, having adjustable and lockable inclination
    • A47C1/0246Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts the parts, being the back-rest, or the back-rest and seat unit, having adjustable and lockable inclination by means of screw-and-nut mechanism
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/40Support for the head or the back for the back
    • A47C7/44Support for the head or the back for the back with elastically-mounted back-rest or backrest-seat unit in the base frame
    • A47C7/441Support for the head or the back for the back with elastically-mounted back-rest or backrest-seat unit in the base frame with adjustable elasticity
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/40Support for the head or the back for the back
    • A47C7/44Support for the head or the back for the back with elastically-mounted back-rest or backrest-seat unit in the base frame
    • A47C7/448Support for the head or the back for the back with elastically-mounted back-rest or backrest-seat unit in the base frame with resilient blocks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/40Support for the head or the back for the back
    • A47C7/44Support for the head or the back for the back with elastically-mounted back-rest or backrest-seat unit in the base frame
    • A47C7/443Support for the head or the back for the back with elastically-mounted back-rest or backrest-seat unit in the base frame with coil springs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/29Rotarily connected, differentially translatable members, e.g., turn-buckle, etc.
    • Y10T403/291Rotarily connected, differentially translatable members, e.g., turn-buckle, etc. having tool-engaging means or operating handle

Definitions

  • This invention relates to chair irons, and more particularly to an improved adjusting member for regulating the angular relation of the backrest to the supporting bracket.
  • the primary object of the present invention is to provide an improved adjusting member which not only serves as a means for controlling the angular position of the back-rest, but also acts as a cushion to permit a slight yielding action of the back-rest with respect to the supporting bracket.
  • FIG. 1 is a side elevational view of a swivel chair with an adjustable back, embodying the invention
  • Fig. 2 is a fragmentary vertical sectional view showing how the adjusting member is connected to the brackets
  • Fig. 3 a view similar to Fig. 2, but showing the back-rest bracket in a rearwardly inclined adjusted position
  • Fig. 4 a sectional view, taken as indicated at line 4-4 of Fig. 2
  • Fig. 5 a vertical sectional view, taken as indicated at line 5-5 of Fig. 3.
  • a swivel chair is shown mounted on a base 6, provided with legs 'I and casters 8.
  • a headpiece 9 is rigidly mounted on a spindle IIJ, and contains a mechanism I I for urging the back-rest I2 through an inverted U- shaped supporting bracket I3 to an upright position.
  • a backrest bracket I4 is hinged to the supporting bracket I3 by studs I5.
  • a seat-member I6 is shown with a pair of rearwardly extending angle bars I'I which are pivotally connected to the headpiece by a pintle I8. As shown in Fig. 3, the angle bars I'!
  • a cylindrical nut 22 has a laterally extending tapped opening to receive one end of an adjusting member 23. The nut may be held in the bearing by means of a pair of snap rings 24.
  • another bearing bracket 25 is riveted to the back-rest bracket, as indicated at 26, and forms a bearing for another cylindrical nut 2l which has a laterally extending opening threaded in the opposite direction from the nut 22.
  • This nut also may be held in its bearing by means of snap rings, not shown.
  • the adjusting member includes a thick circuber; a back-rest bracket vided in its periphery with linger notches 29. It is cemented to the opposed heads of axially aligned bolts 3
  • a chair iron having an angularly adjustable back comprising: a supporting bracket having a downwardly extending U-shaped bearing memhinged to said supporting bracket and having a forwardly extending U- shaped bearing member; a cylindrical nut journalled in said first mentioned bearing member and having a laterally extending tapped opening 25 therethrough; a second cylindrical nut journalled lar rubber disk 28 forming a hand wheel prol in the second mentioned bearing member and having a laterally extending opening which is internally threaded in an opposite direction to the rst mentioned tapped opening; and an adjusting member including a thick disk of rubber-like material secured to opposed heads of bolts provided with right and left screw threads making threaded engagement with the cylindrical nuts.
  • a cushioned adjusting member comprising: a pair of axially aligned screws oppositely threaded and having opposed heads cemented to an interleaved thick rubber-like cushion-member.
  • a chair iron having an angularly adjustable back comprising: a seat-member provided with a depending bearing; a trunnion journalled in said bearing; a back-rest bracket hinged to said seatmember and having a bearing; another trunnion journalled in said seat-member bearing; said trunnions having tapped openings aligned with each other; and an adjusting member provided with a yielding hand wheel between opposed studs provided with right and left screw threads making threaded engagement with the tapped openings in said trunnions.
  • a chair iron having an angularly adjustable back comprising: a seat member having a down- REFERENCES CITED wardly extending bracket; a back-rest bracket
  • the following references are of record in the hinged to said seat member; and a threaded adfile of this patent:

Description

June 19, 1951 M. Fox 2,557,735
ADJUSTING MEMBER FOR CHAIR IRONS Filed Nov. 29, 1946 Patented Jun 19,*.1951
Martin Fox,
Chicago, Ill., assignor to The Seng Company, a corporation of Illinois Application November 29, 1946, Serial No. 712,839
Claims. l
This invention relates to chair irons, and more particularly to an improved adjusting member for regulating the angular relation of the backrest to the supporting bracket.
The primary object of the present invention is to provide an improved adjusting member which not only serves as a means for controlling the angular position of the back-rest, but also acts as a cushion to permit a slight yielding action of the back-rest with respect to the supporting bracket.
The invention is illustrated in a preferred embodiment in the accompanying drawings, in Which- Figure 1 is a side elevational view of a swivel chair with an adjustable back, embodying the invention; Fig. 2 is a fragmentary vertical sectional view showing how the adjusting member is connected to the brackets; Fig. 3, a view similar to Fig. 2, but showing the back-rest bracket in a rearwardly inclined adjusted position; Fig. 4, a sectional view, taken as indicated at line 4-4 of Fig. 2; and Fig. 5, a vertical sectional view, taken as indicated at line 5-5 of Fig. 3.
In the embodiment illustrated, a swivel chair is shown mounted on a base 6, provided with legs 'I and casters 8. A headpiece 9 is rigidly mounted on a spindle IIJ, and contains a mechanism I I for urging the back-rest I2 through an inverted U- shaped supporting bracket I3 to an upright position. As best shown in Figs. 2, 3 and 5, a backrest bracket I4 is hinged to the supporting bracket I3 by studs I5. A seat-member I6 is shown with a pair of rearwardly extending angle bars I'I which are pivotally connected to the headpiece by a pintle I8. As shown in Fig. 3, the angle bars I'! are connected to the member I3 by studs I9, so that the seat-member may move with the supporting bracket I 3. An inverted U-shaped bearing member 20 is riveted to the member I3, as indicated at ZI. A cylindrical nut 22 has a laterally extending tapped opening to receive one end of an adjusting member 23. The nut may be held in the bearing by means of a pair of snap rings 24.
As shown in Figs. 2 and 3, another bearing bracket 25 is riveted to the back-rest bracket, as indicated at 26, and forms a bearing for another cylindrical nut 2l which has a laterally extending opening threaded in the opposite direction from the nut 22. This nut also may be held in its bearing by means of snap rings, not shown.
The adjusting member includes a thick circuber; a back-rest bracket vided in its periphery with linger notches 29. It is cemented to the opposed heads of axially aligned bolts 3| and 32, which make threaded engagement with the nuts 22 and 21, respectively.
In order to change the angular position of the back-rest, it is merely necessary to rotate the hand wheel 28. However, any backward pressure on the back-rest will tend to compress the cushion-member and be more comportable for the occupant of the chair.
The foregoing detailed description is given for clearness of understanding only, and no unnecessary limitations should be understood therefrom, for some modications will be obvious to those skilled in the art.
I claim:
1. A chair iron having an angularly adjustable back, comprising: a supporting bracket having a downwardly extending U-shaped bearing memhinged to said supporting bracket and having a forwardly extending U- shaped bearing member; a cylindrical nut journalled in said first mentioned bearing member and having a laterally extending tapped opening 25 therethrough; a second cylindrical nut journalled lar rubber disk 28 forming a hand wheel prol in the second mentioned bearing member and having a laterally extending opening which is internally threaded in an opposite direction to the rst mentioned tapped opening; and an adjusting member including a thick disk of rubber-like material secured to opposed heads of bolts provided with right and left screw threads making threaded engagement with the cylindrical nuts.
2. In apparatus of the character set forth, a cushioned adjusting member comprising: a pair of axially aligned screws oppositely threaded and having opposed heads cemented to an interleaved thick rubber-like cushion-member.
3. A device as specied in claim 1, in which the heads and cushion-member are circular and form a wheel, the periphery of said cushion being notched to form finger-grips.
4. A chair iron having an angularly adjustable back, comprising: a seat-member provided with a depending bearing; a trunnion journalled in said bearing; a back-rest bracket hinged to said seatmember and having a bearing; another trunnion journalled in said seat-member bearing; said trunnions having tapped openings aligned with each other; and an adjusting member provided with a yielding hand wheel between opposed studs provided with right and left screw threads making threaded engagement with the tapped openings in said trunnions.
5. A chair iron having an angularly adjustable back, comprising: a seat member having a down- REFERENCES CITED wardly extending bracket; a back-rest bracket The following references are of record in the hinged to said seat member; and a threaded adfile of this patent:
justing bolt pivotally connected to both said 5 brackets and making threaded engagement with UNITED STATES PATENTS a tapped opening in one of them to Vary the Number Name Date yielding portion serving as a cushion between said 10 '1587439 Wlmlff Oct- 9 1923 1,794,780 Leipert Mar. 3, 1931 brackets.
. 2,188,605 Herold Jan. 30, 1940 MARTIN FOX. 2,598,106 Elleman Feb. 21, 1950
US712839A 1946-11-29 1946-11-29 Adjusting member for chair irons Expired - Lifetime US2557736A (en)

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US712839A US2557736A (en) 1946-11-29 1946-11-29 Adjusting member for chair irons

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2686557A (en) * 1950-10-28 1954-08-17 Ione A Karlsson Bathtub seat
US2901027A (en) * 1956-12-21 1959-08-25 Michael F Murray Adjustable chair
US3294442A (en) * 1965-11-17 1966-12-27 Hyland C Fliut Adjustable backrest support
US3712672A (en) * 1971-03-08 1973-01-23 Gordon Mfg Co Chair iron and mounting plate therefor
US5957613A (en) * 1998-08-10 1999-09-28 General Motors Corporation Turnbuckle actuator

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US377055A (en) * 1888-01-31 Device for setting up rigging
US1671764A (en) * 1926-09-07 1928-05-29 Rodic Rubber Co Spring shackle
US1687189A (en) * 1925-12-02 1928-10-09 Theodore H Wittliff Furniture brace and tensioning device
US1794780A (en) * 1927-11-03 1931-03-03 Int Motor Co Spring suspension
US2188605A (en) * 1937-11-15 1940-01-30 Gen Fireproofing Co Suspension unit for chair backs
US2598106A (en) * 1949-10-04 1952-05-27 Cons Vultee Aircraft Corp Drilling attachment for riveting machines

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US377055A (en) * 1888-01-31 Device for setting up rigging
US1687189A (en) * 1925-12-02 1928-10-09 Theodore H Wittliff Furniture brace and tensioning device
US1671764A (en) * 1926-09-07 1928-05-29 Rodic Rubber Co Spring shackle
US1794780A (en) * 1927-11-03 1931-03-03 Int Motor Co Spring suspension
US2188605A (en) * 1937-11-15 1940-01-30 Gen Fireproofing Co Suspension unit for chair backs
US2598106A (en) * 1949-10-04 1952-05-27 Cons Vultee Aircraft Corp Drilling attachment for riveting machines

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2686557A (en) * 1950-10-28 1954-08-17 Ione A Karlsson Bathtub seat
US2901027A (en) * 1956-12-21 1959-08-25 Michael F Murray Adjustable chair
US3294442A (en) * 1965-11-17 1966-12-27 Hyland C Fliut Adjustable backrest support
US3712672A (en) * 1971-03-08 1973-01-23 Gordon Mfg Co Chair iron and mounting plate therefor
US5957613A (en) * 1998-08-10 1999-09-28 General Motors Corporation Turnbuckle actuator

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