US253A - Improvement in machines for thinning cotton-plants - Google Patents

Description

-1. WEAVER.

Rotary Cultivator,

Patented 'July 5,1837.

To all whom it may concern:

JOHN WEAVER, OF WASHINGTON, DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA.

IMPROVEMENT l N MACHINES FOR THINNlNG COTTON-PLANTS,

Specificationforming part of Letters PatentNo. 253', dated July 5, 1837.

Be it known that I, JOHN WEAVER, of th city of Washington, in the District of Columbia, have invented a new and useful improvement in machines for thinning or cutting out the exuberant,-cotton-plants from the rows,

called Weavers Cotton-Thinner, which is described as follows, reference being bad to the annexed drawings of the same, making part of this specification.

A A represent the handles of the machine for guiding it; B, the beam, connected to the handles by two curved braces, O O, and a crossbar, D, passing through the beam at right angles; E, a horizontal axle turning in boxes sccured to the lower ends of the handles, on which are two wheels, W. W, turning on the ground; F, a bevel-wheel on the axle E, working .into another bevel-wheel, J, on an axle, Gr, turning in round apertures or boxes in the ends of plates H H, the other ends being turned at right angles and screwed or bolted or otherwise t'astened to the under side of the beam and projecting downward from the same; I, a circular plate fastened to the bevel-wheel and revolving with it, from the periphery of which project arms or handles K K K, with hoes L L L for cutting or thinning out the overabundant cotton-plants; M M, two plows, the one a right and the other a left hand plow, secured to the curved braces for opening a furrow on each side of the row, and in which the wheels 7 W turn; N N, two revolving barrows for loosening the earth near the cotton-plants, said harrows being two wheels fastened on the main axle E, with arms or teeth projecting from their peripheries.

The animals are attached to the beam and move forward with the machine in the manner of an ordinary plow, the attendant having hold of the handles and guiding it. The two plows open'a furrow on each side of the row, throwing the earth from it. The wheels follow in these furrows, the friction of which on the ground turns the axle E, and with it the bevelwheel and barrows N N. This bevel-wheel turns the other bcve1-wheel,J, which turns the circular plate I and revolving hoes that cut out the overabundant cotton-plants, the distance of cutting being determined by the diameters ofthebevel-whecls and number of hoes in the circular plate.

I do not claim any part of the before-described machine separately; nor do I claim the principle of revolving hoes for thinning out cotton-plants; but

1 do claim- The use and application of the revolving harrowsin combination with the before-described machine.

JOHN WEAVER; Witnesses:

WM. P. ELLIOT, GEORGE V. WEBB.

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