US2494949A - Tension frame - Google Patents

Tension frame Download PDF

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Publication number
US2494949A
US2494949A US742871A US74287147A US2494949A US 2494949 A US2494949 A US 2494949A US 742871 A US742871 A US 742871A US 74287147 A US74287147 A US 74287147A US 2494949 A US2494949 A US 2494949A
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frame
sections
section
overlapping
teathers
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US742871A
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Bernard A Langdahl
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C14SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
    • C14BMECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
    • C14B1/00Manufacture of leather; Machines or devices therefor
    • C14B1/26Leather tensioning or stretching frames; Stretching-machines; Setting-out boards; Pasting boards
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C14SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
    • C14BMECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
    • C14B2700/00Mechanical treatment or processing of skins, hides or leather in general; Pelt-shearing machines; Making driving belts; Machines for splitting intestines
    • C14B2700/07Leather tensioning or stretching frames; Stretching-machines; Setting-out boards; Pasting boards; Fastening devices; Drying of leather

Definitions

  • This invention relates to hide or skin stretching devices and particularly that type in which a relatively light open frameis'u'sed and a plurality'of hide engaging ties are -selectively attached to said frame for suspending the hide or other object to be stretched within theframe.
  • Still another object is to provide a novel and practical union of parts of the frame all of the same length and form for most convenient transportation and storing when knocked down.
  • a further object is to provide a simple inexpensive stretching frame and cooperative parts most convenient for accommodation of two objects being stretched simultaneously and that without any interference whatever of one with the other.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view of one of the improved stretchers as it might appear partly engaged in holding 2. hide for example, that of a beaver.
  • Fig. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of the hide engaging end of one of the teathers or ties.
  • Fig. 3 is an enlarged plan view of the edge of one of the frame unions.
  • Fig. 4 is an outer elevational view of Fig. 3.
  • Fig. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of the male terminus of one of the frame sections showing the cut-out portions in the edges of the male end of each section of frame to accommodate the hitching of the teathers therethrough.
  • Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a short section of modified form of frame for increased stability when deemed expedient.
  • the reference numeral l represents one arouate section of the flat hoop-like circular frame and of which there are preferably four in all, particularly for convenience in nesting when knocked. down for transportation or storage.
  • the teathers being formed each of a relatively short length of common fiat linked chain as shown provides most convenient means for selection of the proper link to engage edgewise into its respective notch or slot 8 where it is obvious such connection is ideally dependable against accidental slipping.
  • means toassemble said sections to form said circle comprising a lug projecting inwardly from one end of each of said sections and a hole in the opposite end thereof, the lug of each section being adapted to be received in the hole of its adjacent section whereby a circle is formed with portions of each section overlapping its adjacent section, means to receive :a .bolt through the overlapping portions of said sections, and "a plurality of chains having means at one end thereof to engage the object being stretched and being adapted to be adjusta'bly secured in said notches.
  • A. stretching device comprising a plurality of sections, each made of a strip 'of rigid material and having a plurality of notches in spaced relation along a longitudinal edge thereof, said sections being arcuately shaped and united to form a circle, union of saidrsections comprising a lug projecting inwardly from one end of each of said sections and 9. lug receiving hole on the opposite end thereof, the lug of each section being carried within the hole of its adjacent section, said sections each having a portion thereof overlapping its adjacent section, a bolt through each of the overlapping portions of said sections, and a plurality of chains having means at one end thereof to engage the object being stretched and being adapted tube adjustabiy carried by said notches.

Description

Jam, W WW B. A. LANGDAHL TENSION FRAME Filed April 21, 1947 IN vex/roar Patented Jan. 17, 1950 UNITED "sTA'rEs PATENT OFFICE.
2,494,949 TENSION FRAME I liternard A. Langdahl, Duluth, Minn. 1 Application April 21, 1947, Serial No. 742,871
' 3 Claims.
This invention relates to hide or skin stretching devices and particularly that type in which a relatively light open frameis'u'sed and a plurality'of hide engaging ties are -selectively attached to said frame for suspending the hide or other object to be stretched within theframe.
Paramount among the objects sought in the instant invention is the quite universal adaptability of the novel annular form of frame instead of rectangular as is now commonlin theart.
It is deemed'the unusual conveniences of the circular frame will appear as the description thereof proceeds.
Primarily the uniform resistance to collapsible inward radial stresses of an annular frame as compared to those of a rectangular frame are obvious and deemed an important characteristic of the invention.
Another novel feature or accomplishment is that of providing an improved type of teather having holdfast means at one end thereof and anchorable at any point throughout its length to said frame.
Still another object is to provide a novel and practical union of parts of the frame all of the same length and form for most convenient transportation and storing when knocked down.
A further object is to provide a simple inexpensive stretching frame and cooperative parts most convenient for accommodation of two objects being stretched simultaneously and that without any interference whatever of one with the other.
Other objects and advantages will appear during the further description of the invention.
In the accompanying drawing forming part of this application:
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of one of the improved stretchers as it might appear partly engaged in holding 2. hide for example, that of a beaver.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of the hide engaging end of one of the teathers or ties.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged plan view of the edge of one of the frame unions.
Fig. 4 is an outer elevational view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of the male terminus of one of the frame sections showing the cut-out portions in the edges of the male end of each section of frame to accommodate the hitching of the teathers therethrough.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a short section of modified form of frame for increased stability when deemed expedient.
The reference numeral l represents one arouate section of the flat hoop-like circular frame and of which there are preferably four in all, particularly for convenience in nesting when knocked. down for transportation or storage.
The ends of each section I are so designed as to forman exceptionally strong interlocking and overlapping connection with the next section. For example, one end of each section is provided with an outwardly extending preferably rectangularly shaped male member or lug 2 for engagement within a similarly shaped hole 3 spaced inwardly the proper distance from the outer overlapping female end of the adjoining section.
To secure such interlocking engagement when completing the assembly of the frame, a single bolt 4 equipped with a wing nut 5 is employed at each connection through suitable registering holes in the overlapping sections and which when drawn up tightly forms an unyieldable strong 'union of the parts.
The chain teathers or ties 6 are of simple construction each terminating at one end in a U- shaped grab hook I for hooking engagement through selected tougher portions of the hide adjacent the marginal edges thereof.
} It may appear that an unnecessary large number of these teathers is provided for in so many notches 8 being formed upon the opposite edges of the circular frame but obviously the fact is that a convenience exists in numbers by lessening the strain upon each teather and reducing the possibility of any of them tearing out to a minimum which results in a much more evenly stretched hide.
The teathers being formed each of a relatively short length of common fiat linked chain as shown provides most convenient means for selection of the proper link to engage edgewise into its respective notch or slot 8 where it is obvious such connection is ideally dependable against accidental slipping.
Where the overlapping end portion of the sections I occur provision is made to avoid interference with normal functioning of the links of the chain teathers within their respective notches 8 by forming in the opposed edges of preferably the innermost one of the overlapping portions ample arcuate cut-out portions 9 to provide ample free access to each registering slot.
A novel advantage in addition to the reenforcing feature in the structure shown in Fig. 6 is that when the device is placed on end on a floor the possibility of such displacing any of the teathers from their slots is greatly reduced.
circle which may be made by assembling same,
means toassemble said sections to form said circle comprising a lug projecting inwardly from one end of each of said sections and a hole in the opposite end thereof, the lug of each section being adapted to be received in the hole of its adjacent section whereby a circle is formed with portions of each section overlapping its adjacent section, means to receive :a .bolt through the overlapping portions of said sections, and "a plurality of chains having means at one end thereof to engage the object being stretched and being adapted to be adjusta'bly secured in said notches.
2. A. stretching device comprising a plurality of sections, each made of a strip 'of rigid material and having a plurality of notches in spaced relation along a longitudinal edge thereof, said sections being arcuately shaped and united to form a circle, union of saidrsections comprising a lug projecting inwardly from one end of each of said sections and 9. lug receiving hole on the opposite end thereof, the lug of each section being carried within the hole of its adjacent section, said sections each having a portion thereof overlapping its adjacent section, a bolt through each of the overlapping portions of said sections, and a plurality of chains having means at one end thereof to engage the object being stretched and being adapted tube adjustabiy carried by said notches.
3. The structure as set forth in claim 2 and said sections having a reenforcing rib longitudinally thereof.
BERNARD A. LANGDAHL.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the file of (this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS Number .Name Date 670,969 Robertson etal. Apr. 2, 1901 702,559- Duff Aug. 26, 1902 1,726,254 .Allenet a1 Augz'27, 1929 2,288,367 .Hintz May 19, 1942 FOREIGN PATENTS Number Country Date 343,469 Nov. 2, 1921
US742871A 1947-04-21 1947-04-21 Tension frame Expired - Lifetime US2494949A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2594902A (en) * 1948-03-09 1952-04-29 John W Frazier Device for mounting and stretching pelts
US4811576A (en) * 1987-12-28 1989-03-14 Davis Russell G Hoop for stretching animal pelts
US5056247A (en) * 1990-06-06 1991-10-15 Loomie Leo S Fabric tensioning device having a collapsible support, elastic means, and fabric hooks
US20050183473A1 (en) * 2004-02-24 2005-08-25 Florient Jeanveau Pelting system
US20160022254A1 (en) * 2014-07-23 2016-01-28 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Devices and methods for fixation of animal tissue
US10080820B2 (en) 2015-09-03 2018-09-25 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Tissue modification devices, systems, and methods

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US670969A (en) * 1900-12-26 1901-04-02 James Robertson Toggle for stretching leather.
US707559A (en) * 1901-12-30 1902-08-26 Hugh Y B Duff Hide-securing apparatus.
US1726254A (en) * 1927-04-22 1929-08-27 Henry N Allen Stretching frame
GB343469A (en) * 1928-11-19 1931-02-18 Siemens Ag Testing apparatus for optical-electrical sound reproducing devices
US2283367A (en) * 1939-06-17 1942-05-19 Peter M Hintz Tablecloth stretcher

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US670969A (en) * 1900-12-26 1901-04-02 James Robertson Toggle for stretching leather.
US707559A (en) * 1901-12-30 1902-08-26 Hugh Y B Duff Hide-securing apparatus.
US1726254A (en) * 1927-04-22 1929-08-27 Henry N Allen Stretching frame
GB343469A (en) * 1928-11-19 1931-02-18 Siemens Ag Testing apparatus for optical-electrical sound reproducing devices
US2283367A (en) * 1939-06-17 1942-05-19 Peter M Hintz Tablecloth stretcher

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2594902A (en) * 1948-03-09 1952-04-29 John W Frazier Device for mounting and stretching pelts
US4811576A (en) * 1987-12-28 1989-03-14 Davis Russell G Hoop for stretching animal pelts
US5056247A (en) * 1990-06-06 1991-10-15 Loomie Leo S Fabric tensioning device having a collapsible support, elastic means, and fabric hooks
US20050183473A1 (en) * 2004-02-24 2005-08-25 Florient Jeanveau Pelting system
US7752873B2 (en) * 2004-02-24 2010-07-13 Florent Jeanveau Pelting system
US20160022254A1 (en) * 2014-07-23 2016-01-28 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Devices and methods for fixation of animal tissue
JP2017521184A (en) * 2014-07-23 2017-08-03 ボストン サイエンティフィック サイムド,インコーポレイテッドBoston Scientific Scimed,Inc. Apparatus and method for fixation of animal tissue
US10080820B2 (en) 2015-09-03 2018-09-25 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Tissue modification devices, systems, and methods
US10443107B2 (en) 2015-09-03 2019-10-15 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Tissue modification devices, systems, and methods

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