US248732A - Air-cooling apparatus - Google Patents
Air-cooling apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US248732A US248732A US248732DA US248732A US 248732 A US248732 A US 248732A US 248732D A US248732D A US 248732DA US 248732 A US248732 A US 248732A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- vessel
- air
- ice
- cooling apparatus
- blower
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000615 nonconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
- F24F5/0017—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using cold storage bodies, e.g. ice
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
- F25J1/0022—Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
Description
(No Model.)
A. 0; GARRATT.
AIR COOLING APPARATUS.
No. 248,732. Patented Oct. 25,1881.
7 05.151511!!!ililiii INVENTOR 2 WITNES s 8Q ATTORNEYS.
N. PETERS Phala-Llihugmphcn Washin flml. D. c.
llNrrn STAT S ATENT FFICE.
ALFRED G. GARRATT, OF BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS.
AIR-COOLING APPARATUS.-
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 248,732, dated October 25, 1881. Application filed August 9, 1881. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, ALFRED O. GARRAT'I, l\I. D., of Boston, in the county of Suffolk and State of Massachusetts, have invented a new and Improved Air-Ooolin g Apparatus, of which the following is a specification.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure l is a side elevation of my improvement, part be ing broken away. Fig. 2 is a sectional elevation of the same, taken through the line 00 :0, Fig. 1.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts.
The object of this invention is to furnish a convenient portable air-cooliu g apparatus.
The invention consists in an air-cooling apparatus constructed of a portable ice-vessel, a fan-blower, and a pipe to discharge the cold air, whereby the air will be thoroughly cooled before being discharged.
The invention further consists in the combination, with the ice-vessel, of a trough and spout to receive and discharge the water con-, densed upon the outer surface of the said vessel, and also in the combination, with the icevessel and fan-blower, of an extension-section, also having ice-rack, whereby thef'air will be thoroughly cooled before being discharged, and will be forced out in a strong current, as will be hereinafter fully described.
In the drawings, A represents a vessel of any desired or convenient shape and size, and which may be made of any suitable material, except the bottom, which should always be made of wood or other non-conductor of heat.
B is a rack to receive ice, which rack is placed upon, or is supported from, or at a little distance above, the bottom of the vessel A. The vessel A is open at the top to allow air to enter to be cooled.
In the side of the vessel A, below the rack B, are formed one or more openings, which have collars O secured in them. The collars G are provided with caps D, so that the discharge of cold air can be controlled as may be required, and so that a pipe or pipes, E, can be placed upon: one or morefof the said collars C to direct the current of cold air to any desired place.
Around ithe lower part of the vessel A is formed a trough, F, to receive the water condensed upon the outer surface of the said vessel A and discharge it through a spout, G, into a receiving vessel placed beneath the said spoutG. In an opening in the side of the vessel A, at the upper surface of the bottom of the said vessel, is secured a faucet, H, through which the drip-water can be allowed to escape as it is formed, or can be drawn off at intervals. I prefer to locate the faucet H within or directly above the spout G, so that the same vessel can receive the water of condensation from the trough F and the drip-water from the melting ice.
In using the cooler the vessel A can be placed upon a table or bureau, or be otherwise supported above the person to be cooled,
so that the cold air from the discharge-openings in the vessel A will flow directly upon the person to be cooled; or pipes E can be applied to the collars O to direct the cold air to any desired part of the body of the said person.
In case a greater coldness be required than will be produced by the natural circulation of air, a small fan-blower, I, can be used, the easing of which is attached to a cover, J, fitted to the top of the vessel A, and through an opening in which the said fan-blowerI discharges its blast.
To the end of the fan-shaft of the blower I is attached a small pulley, K, around which passes a belt, L. The belt L also passes around a largerpulley,M, pivoted to the casing of the fan-blower I, and to a bracket or other support, N, attached to the cover J.
To the outerjournal of the pulley M is attached the crank O, by means of which the said :t'an-blower I is operated. When the fanblower I is to be used the height of the cooler can be increased by interposing a section, P, open at top and bottom, between the vessel A and the cover J. The section P is provided with a rack, Q, to receive ice, so that ice can be placed upon the rack Q to cool the air as it enters the section P, and other ice upon the rack- B to give the air an additional coldness before it escapes from the vessel A.
The pipe or pipes E can be made of any desired length and curved in any desired manner or made straight. With this construction, by the use of a fan-blower, the current A, open at the top and provided with the of cold air can be discharged in the upper capped collars G in openings thereof, with a to part of aroom, even when the apparatus is fan-blower arranged over said top opening, as
placed upon or near the floor. shown and described.
5 Having thus fully described my inventionfl ALFRED O. GARRATT.
claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Witnesses: Patent- JAMES T. GRAHAM,
The combination of the ice-holding vessel 0. SEDGWICK.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US248732A true US248732A (en) | 1881-10-25 |
Family
ID=2318050
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US248732D Expired - Lifetime US248732A (en) | Air-cooling apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US248732A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9173320B2 (en) | 2013-02-12 | 2015-10-27 | Lenovo Enterprise Solutions (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Targeted cooling to specific overheating rack-mounted servers |
| US9198325B2 (en) | 2013-02-27 | 2015-11-24 | Lenovo Enterprise Solutions (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Targeted cooling to specific overheating rack-mounted servers |
-
0
- US US248732D patent/US248732A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9173320B2 (en) | 2013-02-12 | 2015-10-27 | Lenovo Enterprise Solutions (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Targeted cooling to specific overheating rack-mounted servers |
| US9198325B2 (en) | 2013-02-27 | 2015-11-24 | Lenovo Enterprise Solutions (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Targeted cooling to specific overheating rack-mounted servers |
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