US247771A - Wire mat for extracting oil - Google Patents
Wire mat for extracting oil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US247771A US247771A US247771DA US247771A US 247771 A US247771 A US 247771A US 247771D A US247771D A US 247771DA US 247771 A US247771 A US 247771A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- plunger
- curb
- mat
- extracting oil
- wire mat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/305—Drive arrangements for the press ram
- B30B9/3053—Hand- or foot-operated presses
Definitions
- My invention consists, mainly, first, in the arrangement of the wires ot' which the mats are constructed so that they shall all radiate from the center, which gives to themats great strength and the largest amount of conducting-snrt'ace, also conducting the liquid uniformly in the most direct manner from center to periphery; second, in introducing a sealring under the plunger to prevent the exuding of matter around the sides of the plunger.
- Figures1 and 2 are elevations, and Figs. 3 and 4 cross-sections, of two forms of mats,diti'eriug in the methods of leading the wires from the center.
- Fig. 1 I show a ring, I), made of iron, steel, or other metal, around which the wires are taken to be used where an open center is desirable.
- I use a circular plate, 0, Fig. 2, with holes drilled around the edge, through which the wires are passed.
- Theouter ring is formed in both cases by a welded metal hoop, a a.
- Fig. 5 shows a transverse section of a curb with mat, seal-ring, and plunger in place, A A being the staves and hoops of the curb; B, the plunger; 0, bottom of curb D, section of mat; E E, cross-section of seal-ring in its place under the plunger E E.
- Fig. 6 is a half-plan view of the seal-ring. This may be entirely separate and detached from the plunger or connected to the same in a manner to allow lateral motion, the outside of the ring being very nearly the same as the inside diameter of curb, whereas the plunger must be made somewhat smaller, to allow for unsteady motion or inaccurate setting of the curb.
- one feature of my invention is the combination of the sealring with the curb and plunger, the efi'ect being the same, so far as concerns preventing the material exuding between the plunger and curb, as if the plunger were a snug fit in the curb, while at the same time all the'disadvantages of having the plunger tit-snugly in the curb are done away with by neason of the fact that the seal-ring is not fast to the plunger, but is capable of moving slightly under the plunger during the pressing operation.
- Another feature of my invention is torlning the mat of a large number of wires arranged in bundles orlayers twisted tOg6tll8l,Ht"l'l bundle being also arranged radially and secured at the center and at the circumference of the mat.
Description
( Modem H. LORING.
WIRE MAT FOR EXTRAOTING OIL, 8w.
Patented Oct. 4, 1881.
Wiined ea,"
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
HARRISON LORING, OF BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS.
WIRE MAT FOR EXTRACTING OIL, 800.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 247,771, dated October 4, 1881.
Application filedMay25, 1880. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that 1, HARRISON Lonme, of Boston, in the county of Suffolk and State of Massachusetts,haveinventedcertain improvements in wire mats used in extracting juice from Meets or other substances from which juice, oil, or other liquids are extracted by means of pressing, of which the following is a full, clear, concise, and exact description, reference being bad to the accompanying drawlugs.
My invention consists, mainly, first, in the arrangement of the wires ot' which the mats are constructed so that they shall all radiate from the center, which gives to themats great strength and the largest amount of conducting-snrt'ace, also conducting the liquid uniformly in the most direct manner from center to periphery; second, in introducing a sealring under the plunger to prevent the exuding of matter around the sides of the plunger.
In the drawings, Figures1 and 2 are elevations, and Figs. 3 and 4 cross-sections, of two forms of mats,diti'eriug in the methods of leading the wires from the center.
In Fig. 1 I show a ring, I), made of iron, steel, or other metal, around which the wires are taken to be used where an open center is desirable. In other cases I use a circular plate, 0, Fig. 2, with holes drilled around the edge, through which the wires are passed. Theouter ring is formed in both cases by a welded metal hoop, a a.
Fig. 5 shows a transverse section of a curb with mat, seal-ring, and plunger in place, A A being the staves and hoops of the curb; B, the plunger; 0, bottom of curb D, section of mat; E E, cross-section of seal-ring in its place under the plunger E E.
Fig. 6 is a half-plan view of the seal-ring. This may be entirely separate and detached from the plunger or connected to the same in a manner to allow lateral motion, the outside of the ring being very nearly the same as the inside diameter of curb, whereas the plunger must be made somewhat smaller, to allow for unsteady motion or inaccurate setting of the curb.
It is practically impossible to make the plunger tit snugly inthe curb. and one feature of my invention is the combination of the sealring with the curb and plunger, the efi'ect being the same, so far as concerns preventing the material exuding between the plunger and curb, as if the plunger were a snug fit in the curb, while at the same time all the'disadvantages of having the plunger tit-snugly in the curb are done away with by neason of the fact that the seal-ring is not fast to the plunger, but is capable of moving slightly under the plunger during the pressing operation.
Another feature of my invention is torlning the mat of a large number of wires arranged in bundles orlayers twisted tOg6tll8l,Ht"l'l bundle being also arranged radially and secured at the center and at the circumference of the mat.
\Nhat I claim as my invention is- 1. The improved wire mat embracing in its construction a number of bundles or layers of wire, each bundle or layer being arranged radially and fast atthe centerand atthc circumference of the mat, substantially as described.
2. In combination, the curb, the plunger, and the seal-ring, substantially as described.
' HARRISON LORING.
Witnesses:
OTTO FUoHs, Gunmen W. ELLIS.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US247771A true US247771A (en) | 1881-10-04 |
Family
ID=2317094
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US247771D Expired - Lifetime US247771A (en) | Wire mat for extracting oil |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US247771A (en) |
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0
- US US247771D patent/US247771A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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