US2456340A - Ventilator - Google Patents

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Publication number
US2456340A
US2456340A US602594A US60259445A US2456340A US 2456340 A US2456340 A US 2456340A US 602594 A US602594 A US 602594A US 60259445 A US60259445 A US 60259445A US 2456340 A US2456340 A US 2456340A
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Prior art keywords
fan
frame
opening
window
section
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Expired - Lifetime
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US602594A
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Harold F Tideman
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Individual
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/08Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
    • F04D25/12Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation the unit being adapted for mounting in apertures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/007Ventilation with forced flow
    • F24F7/013Ventilation with forced flow using wall or window fans, displacing air through the wall or window

Definitions

  • TOPFICE- The present invention relates to Ventilating fans and is particularly directed to the provision of a device of this character wherein the fan may be disposed in a window or other opening in such a way that when the fan is in useit lies in the proper position to direct air through the opening and when the fan is not in use, it is moved into an inoperative position and carries with it a closure for the opening.
  • My invention contemplates the provision of a supporting device consisting of what I may call two plate sections angularly disposed with respect to each other and meeting substantially on a hinge line where a hinge is provided to mount the device in such opening.
  • Either plate section may be locked to the casing of the opening and the other plate section will thereuponstand out from the opening toward the outside or the 1nside as the case may be.
  • the preferredangle between the plate sections is such as to prevent substantial interference with the air ystream from the ian.
  • the fan is mounted in one plate section and maf; comprise a simple framework that is mounted by a hinge at the opening. .
  • the other plate section may be either transparent or opaque, and may be cut down to t diiierent sizes of openings.
  • Figure 1 is a vertical sectional view through l window to which my device has been applied;
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of a completed mit whichv is adapted to be inserted in the place f a section of the glass in the window;
  • Figure 3 is a view similar to Figure 2 but with he parts in their alternative position;
  • Figure 4 is an enlarged sectional view taken 'ertically through the device substantially on line -ii of Figure 2.
  • the Iresent invention is adapted to be applied to an pening, such as a Window 5, the upper section of which is provided with several panes of lass, such as that shown at 'I in Figure 1.
  • wer section 8 of the window mayhave one or lore panes of glass.
  • the device comprises a main framed which may be of any desirable width and which may befconstructed of any suitable material, preferably a transparent sheet material. that can be cut down to 2 and 4 show dotted portions 9a and 9b that can be cut o to bring the frame 9 down to the size shown in full lines.
  • the frame upper inner edge, this' 9 has a hinge i'along its hinge preferably being of the continuous or piano type.
  • the hinge supports two plate sections II and I2 which are angularly disposed with respect to eachother and which may be integral or xed to each other 'in any suitable fashion so as to stand at a desired' angle with respect to each other.
  • the frame 9 preferably carries a latch pin I3 which is adapted to engage both sides of the edge of either section II or I2 to lock the same in xed position.
  • a fan It is mounted by means of aspider framework I5 man aperture 'It provided inthe plate section Ii.
  • the fan In addition to the spider I also provide the fan with a guard I'I consisting of a number of bars or wires curved as shown in front ofthe blades of the fan Id.
  • the fan is driven by a motor I8 which is supported in the spider I5 and which may be energized in the usual man- .ner by connecting a cord leading'therefrom to a current outlet within the room.
  • Figuresv An example of a suitablev most desirable angle 'for- Whenever it is 4 desired to have the window closed .the fan 4isv position shown in Figure 3.
  • the plate section l I may also be of a transparent material that will admit light.
  • the frame 9 preferably is made of a material that is easily cut to size thus making it unnecessary to have different sizes of fan units for different sizes of openings.
  • a Ventilating Ian adapted to replace a window pane in a window comprising a supporting framework having an aperture therein, a ian carrying ⁇ framework movable into. and out of frame, and a closure for the aperture in said frame iixed to the fancarrying therewith, said closure and fan carrying framework being so positioned with respect to each other that when one is in the aperture in the frame the other one projects laterally from the frame.
  • a Ventilating unit comprising a mounting frame adapted to be inserted in an opening. a pair of plate sections angularly disposed with respect to each other. and joined at their upper edges, hinge means at the junction of said plate sections for mounting them in said frame, and

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Description

Dec. 114, fi;
H. F. TBDEMAN VENTILATOR Filed June 30, 1945 Patented Dec. 14, 1948 l UNITED. sTATas PATl-:N
TOPFICE- The present invention relates to Ventilating fans and is particularly directed to the provision of a device of this character wherein the fan may be disposed in a window or other opening in such a way that when the fan is in useit lies in the proper position to direct air through the opening and when the fan is not in use, it is moved into an inoperative position and carries with it a closure for the opening. L
My invention contemplates the provision of a supporting device consisting of what I may call two plate sections angularly disposed with respect to each other and meeting substantially on a hinge line where a hinge is provided to mount the device in such opening. Either plate section may be locked to the casing of the opening and the other plate section will thereuponstand out from the opening toward the outside or the 1nside as the case may be. The preferredangle between the plate sections is such as to prevent substantial interference with the air ystream from the ian. The fan is mounted in one plate section and maf; comprise a simple framework that is mounted by a hinge at the opening. .The other plate section may be either transparent or opaque, and may be cut down to t diiierent sizes of openings.
The nature and advantages ofmy invention will appear more. fully from the following description and the accompanying drawing wherein a preferred form of the invention-is shown. `It should be understood however that the drawi and description are illustrative only and should not be taken as limiting the invention except insoar as it is limited by the claims.
In the drawing:
Figure 1 is a vertical sectional view through l window to which my device has been applied;
Figure 2 is a perspective view of a completed mit whichv is adapted to be inserted in the place f a section of the glass in the window;-
Figure 3 is a view similar to Figure 2 but with he parts in their alternative position; and
Figure 4 is an enlarged sectional view taken 'ertically through the device substantially on line -ii of Figure 2.
Referring now in detail to the drawings, the Iresent invention is adapted to be applied to an pening, such as a Window 5, the upper section of which is provided with several panes of lass, such as that shown at 'I in Figure 1. )wer section 8 of the window mayhave one or lore panes of glass.
1y invention may be applied thereto. However,
The;
'Ihis particulary type of rindowis selected because of the ease with whichl 3 Claims. (Cl. 98- 94) 2 l it is obvious the invention is not limited'to'any v f particular type of window. or opening, the device merely as .a closure for 'a certain` itself being complete and adapted to be mounted in any opening.
The device comprises a main framed which may be of any desirable width and which may befconstructed of any suitable material, preferably a transparent sheet material. that can be cut down to 2 and 4 show dotted portions 9a and 9b that can be cut o to bring the frame 9 down to the size shown in full lines. material is the transparent resin product sold under the trade .name of=Lucite. The frame upper inner edge, this' 9 has a hinge i'along its hinge preferably being of the continuous or piano type. AThe hinge supports two plate sections II and I2 which are angularly disposed with respect to eachother and which may be integral or xed to each other 'in any suitable fashion so as to stand at a desired' angle with respect to each other. IV find thatthe Y my purpose is one in the neighborhood of 60 de-l grees, as this allows the fan to operate at a relatively high efliciency without making it necessary for the fan to stick out into the room against drapes or shades to an objectionable degree. The frame 9 preferably carries a latch pin I3 which is adapted to engage both sides of the edge of either section II or I2 to lock the same in xed position. v
A fan It is mounted by means of aspider framework I5 man aperture 'It provided inthe plate section Ii. In addition to the spider I also provide the fan with a guard I'I consisting of a number of bars or wires curved as shown in front ofthe blades of the fan Id. `The fan is driven by a motor I8 which is supported in the spider I5 and which may be energized in the usual man- .ner by connecting a cord leading'therefrom to a current outlet within the room.
`It is believed that the operations of the device will be readily understood. If it is desired to Yhave the fan in operation to drive air from a room, the parts are arranged 4as shown in Figure 2 and the fan. is energized. If the fan is to drive air into the room, then the fan parts would be re,- versed on the plate section II.
stopped, the catch I3 is released and the parts are swung' into the this position the plate section f I2 closes the opening in the frame '9 leavingthe Window or opening. It is evident that if the sect any particularopening. Figuresv An example of a suitablev most desirable angle 'for- Whenever it is 4 desired to have the window closed .the fan 4isv position shown in Figure 3. In I parts to serve v section of the the aperture in said `framework to move tion l! be made of a transparent material, there will be little obstruction to light by the use of this device. In fact, the plate section l I may also be of a transparent material that will admit light. The frame 9 preferably is made of a material that is easily cut to size thus making it unnecessary to have different sizes of fan units for different sizes of openings.
Having thus described my invention, I claim:
1- A Ventilating Ian adapted to replace a window pane in a window comprising a supporting framework having an aperture therein, a ian carrying `framework movable into. and out of frame, and a closure for the aperture in said frame iixed to the fancarrying therewith, said closure and fan carrying framework being so positioned with respect to each other that when one is in the aperture in the frame the other one projects laterally from the frame.
2. A Ventilating unit comprising a mounting frame adapted to be inserted in an opening. a pair of plate sections angularly disposed with respect to each other. and joined at their upper edges, hinge means at the junction of said plate sections for mounting them in said frame, and
20 Number a fan unit carried is in the aperture in the frame the other one from the trame.
HAROLD F. TIDEMAN.
projects laterally REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the ille of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS Name Date Simmons et al Dec. 10, 1929 Kubatzky Dec. 15, 1931 Ross e Aug. 13, 1935 McLaughlin May 5, 1936 Jones Apr. 17, 1945
US602594A 1945-06-30 1945-06-30 Ventilator Expired - Lifetime US2456340A (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2592002A (en) * 1948-07-30 1952-04-08 Theodore R Black Room ventilating apparatus
US2705911A (en) * 1953-12-21 1955-04-12 Sidney J Heiman Reversibly driven ventilating fan
DE1124657B (en) * 1957-09-28 1962-03-01 Industr Ondern W H Braskamp Nv Electric fan for ventilation openings
US4073224A (en) * 1976-07-07 1978-02-14 Bierlich J H Ventilators
US4872399A (en) * 1988-08-15 1989-10-10 The W. B. Marvin Manufacturing Company Convertible fan assembly
USRE34334E (en) * 1988-08-15 1993-08-03 The W. B. Marvin Manufacturing Company Convertible fan assembly
DE29611518U1 (en) * 1996-07-02 1997-11-06 Siegenia-Frank Kg, 57074 Siegen Ventilation device
US6579169B1 (en) * 2002-07-08 2003-06-17 Bold Technologies, Inc. Window fan assembly
US20110223016A1 (en) * 2008-09-08 2011-09-15 Vornado Air, Llc Air circulator
US20140119911A1 (en) * 2012-10-26 2014-05-01 Ping-Chuan Deng Fan device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1739082A (en) * 1929-03-14 1929-12-10 Simmons Leo Ventilator
US1836852A (en) * 1929-02-08 1931-12-15 Kubatzky Otto Window ventilator
US2011419A (en) * 1933-04-10 1935-08-13 Frederick N Ross Ventilator structure
US2039970A (en) * 1932-02-05 1936-05-05 Mclaughlin Allen Window ventilation apparatus
US2373896A (en) * 1942-12-04 1945-04-17 Rodney Hunt Machine Co Drying and conditioning apparatus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1836852A (en) * 1929-02-08 1931-12-15 Kubatzky Otto Window ventilator
US1739082A (en) * 1929-03-14 1929-12-10 Simmons Leo Ventilator
US2039970A (en) * 1932-02-05 1936-05-05 Mclaughlin Allen Window ventilation apparatus
US2011419A (en) * 1933-04-10 1935-08-13 Frederick N Ross Ventilator structure
US2373896A (en) * 1942-12-04 1945-04-17 Rodney Hunt Machine Co Drying and conditioning apparatus

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2592002A (en) * 1948-07-30 1952-04-08 Theodore R Black Room ventilating apparatus
US2705911A (en) * 1953-12-21 1955-04-12 Sidney J Heiman Reversibly driven ventilating fan
DE1124657B (en) * 1957-09-28 1962-03-01 Industr Ondern W H Braskamp Nv Electric fan for ventilation openings
US4073224A (en) * 1976-07-07 1978-02-14 Bierlich J H Ventilators
US4872399A (en) * 1988-08-15 1989-10-10 The W. B. Marvin Manufacturing Company Convertible fan assembly
USRE34334E (en) * 1988-08-15 1993-08-03 The W. B. Marvin Manufacturing Company Convertible fan assembly
DE29611518U1 (en) * 1996-07-02 1997-11-06 Siegenia-Frank Kg, 57074 Siegen Ventilation device
US6579169B1 (en) * 2002-07-08 2003-06-17 Bold Technologies, Inc. Window fan assembly
US20110223016A1 (en) * 2008-09-08 2011-09-15 Vornado Air, Llc Air circulator
US20140119911A1 (en) * 2012-10-26 2014-05-01 Ping-Chuan Deng Fan device
US9212668B2 (en) * 2012-10-26 2015-12-15 Shenzhen Treasure City Technology Co., Ltd. Fan device

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