US2351127A - Muntin assembly clip - Google Patents

Muntin assembly clip Download PDF

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Publication number
US2351127A
US2351127A US417298A US41729841A US2351127A US 2351127 A US2351127 A US 2351127A US 417298 A US417298 A US 417298A US 41729841 A US41729841 A US 41729841A US 2351127 A US2351127 A US 2351127A
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Prior art keywords
muntin
clip
muntins
spaced
assembly
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Expired - Lifetime
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US417298A
Inventor
Milo G Hodson
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Kawneer Co Inc
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Kawneer Co Inc
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Priority to US417298A priority Critical patent/US2351127A/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
    • E06B3/964—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces
    • E06B3/9642—Butt type joints with at least one frame member cut off square; T-shape joints
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
    • E06B3/964—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces
    • E06B3/968—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces characterised by the way the connecting pieces are fixed in or on the frame members
    • E06B3/9684—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces characterised by the way the connecting pieces are fixed in or on the frame members by hooking protrusions on the connecting piece in openings of the frame member, e.g. by snap-locking
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/44—Three or more members connected at single locus
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/46—Rod end to transverse side of member
    • Y10T403/4602—Corner joint
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/70—Interfitted members
    • Y10T403/7001—Crossed rods

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to window constructions and especially to a novel clip construction for facilitating; the assembly of the vertical and/or horizontal muntins of a window construction with the surroundingsash members or rails;
  • the invention further comprehends a novel clip for securely attaching togetherthe vertical and horizontal muntinsincorporated in the window'assembly,
  • Another object of the inventiom is the provision of a simplified, imore eflective and more economical method and-mannerof attachmentof muntins to'the encompassing or associated sash rails than the prior: methods such as the morticed and tenonedsioints with the projected end of the tenon peened over; on t'hewelded joints, now in general use;
  • the invention further com-prehends' a novel method and manner of attaching muntins to the previously assembled surrounding sash rails as distinguishedv from the methods now in. use wherein the sash rails. and muntins are simultaneously assembled. This further permits assembly of the complete window" unit at the factory save for the: muntins. and permits the ready assembly of any desired muntin. design or arrangement. to meet the architectural style desired by the customer.
  • the novel invention further. provides amuntin assembly of increased strength by attaching the: vertical muntins-to bisectingi horizontal muntins, the latter extending in one piece from side rail to side. rail, instead of the" prior method of halving together the horizontal and vertical muntins.
  • Figure 3 is afragmentaryvlew in vertical cross section taken in. a plane: represented by the lin 33 of Figure2, I I
  • Figure 4 is a view in horizontal cross section taken in a plane represented by" the. line 4-4: ct Figure 2.
  • Figure 5' is a fragmentary top plan view of a horizontal muntin..
  • Figure 6 is a; fragmentary perspective view taken from above the muntin and showing the novel manner of assembling a horizontal muntin to a vertical sash rail; 7 s
  • Figure 7 is a view inlperspective of. one of the novel clips.
  • Figure 8' is a view in perspective of the assem bly shown in Figure 6' but with: the view takenfrom below the: muntin.
  • Figure 9 is a fragmentary view in vertical: cross section through th web at the vertical side rail, muntin and assembly: clip shown in. Figures 6 and 8 but taken as these members are being assembled.
  • Figure 10 is a. fragmentary-'- view in verticai cross section similar to Figure 9 but showing: the manner of assembly of. a; vertical: muntin with a continuous horizontal muntin.
  • Figure 11 is an enlarged view similar to Fig.- ure 9 but showing a subsequent step in the manner of assembly
  • a metal window A is shown as equipped with side rails I and 2,top rail' 3 and bottom rail 4; Secured to these rails are vertical muntins 5 and 6 and a horizontal muntin 1, the latter being shown in the form of a continuous member. primarily to a novel means and manner of assembling the vertical and horizontal muntinsto the sash rails.
  • the novel metal assembly clip 8 is provided with a pair of downwardly'or outwardly extending projections or prongs 9, and a pair of upwardly or inwardly spaced projections or legs Ill and I I.
  • the web i2 of this side rail is provided with spaced openings l3 for the reception of the projections 9 and the web M of the horizontal muntin 1 is notched at l5 for the reception of the leg l0, coped at l6 and I! to fit the contour of the rail l, and provided with an opening l8 for the reception of the leg II.
  • the leg I0 is so spaced with respect to the
  • these projections or prongs 9 are;
  • One end of the muntin] is droppedon clip I 8 previously inserted in rail, lfwith'the legs l and H entering notch I and opening 18, respectively.
  • the clip is then brought up parallel to the muntin l and leg H is bent over but is not firmly set.
  • the other end of the muntin -l is then dropped over a similar clip in the side rail 2 and, the sequenceof steps as outlinedabove is carried out with respect to that clip.
  • both-ends of the muntin-Tlxhave' been loosely secured in place as described above the leg H will be firmly set as shown in Figures 2 and 6, and theleg iii/is thenbent' overv and firmly set, the operation being repeatedin connectionwith side rail 2.
  • The-projections and legsonthe clip and the opening l8 in the muntin l aresospaced that when :tl'ief; -leg. l is; sfirmly; set it will draw the muntin toward the? side rail 1' and zfirmly anchor and retain it in pl'acetm
  • the notch: l5 affords sufflclent clearance that the leg-all] is bent over to approximately a-al4'5" angle; before this leg touches the web of the muntin 1. This permits it to be set. without ⁇ . straining;- the; connection between theleg 'l I, and; the .web 14- of-' the. muntin.
  • the window is jp'rovidedwith vertical muntinsL5;and-.6;
  • the opening l9 being adapted to receive the leg I l vof the clip the notched portion ZOrbeing adapted to receive theqleg 1050f this .clip and each set or pair of spaced; opennigs, 2i; being .adapted to receive the projections or pr0ngss;9:ofthis ,clip.
  • each clip having spaced projections extending in opposite directions, the projections extending in one direction being adapted to project through the openings in the sash rail and connect therewith and those extending in the opposite direction projected. through the ,notch and opening in the munting iand assembled and bent down upon the muntin, rigidly connecting the muntin to the sash rail.
  • a metal window comprising surrounding sash rails, muntins adapted to be assembled in the windowframe to divide it into smaller opening s fand clips'for' assembling the muntins in the frame, the sash rails being provided with spaced openings and the end of the muntin to be attached thereto having a notch and an opening spaced inwardly from the notch, each of the clips comprising a metal member having spaced projecting prongsat one end adapted to be received and anchored in the spacedopenings in the sash rail, and a'pair of longitudinally spaced legs extending in a direction-opposite tofthe prongs, one of which legs is-adapted' to be received in the notch disposed in an end ofthe muntin and the other adapted tosbe received in the opening spaced inwardlyiromlthelnotch; the legs when deformed and bent?inwardly lrigidly anchoring the muntin: in the :side rail.
  • v:A'zpreformed metal-l'windowycomprising surrounding sash rai'lsz'zprovided with a web having laterally spaced 'openingsyintersecting horizontal and "vertical; muntins having ends adapted to be secured :to the web of thessashrails and with these vendsiprovidecl. with'op'enings spacedlong'itudinally thereof, and metal assembly clips adapted to rigidlyrconnect the ends of the muntins to the sash rails,:said assembly clips having oppositely.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)

Description

June 13, 1944. M. a. HODSON MUNTIN ASSEMBLY CLIP Filed 001,51. 1941 2 Sheets-Sheet l June 13, 1944. M. G. HODSON MUNTIN ASSEMBLY CLIP Filed Oct. 31, 1941 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 INVENTOR.
BY jizdojoffo o7? Patented June 13, 1944 MUNTIN ASSEMBLY CLIP Milo G. Hod'son, South Bend, Ind., assignor to The Kawneer Company, Niles,.Mich., a; corporation of Michigan Application October 31, 1941, Serial No. 417,298
4 Claims.
The present invention relates to window constructions and especially to a novel clip construction for facilitating; the assembly of the vertical and/or horizontal muntins of a window construction with the surroundingsash members or rails; The invention further comprehends a novel clip for securely attaching togetherthe vertical and horizontal muntinsincorporated in the window'assembly,
Another object of the inventiomis the provision of a simplified, imore eflective and more economical method and-mannerof attachmentof muntins to'the encompassing or associated sash rails than the prior: methods such as the morticed and tenonedsioints with the projected end of the tenon peened over; on t'hewelded joints, now in general use;
The invention further com-prehends' a novel method and manner of attaching muntins to the previously assembled surrounding sash rails as distinguishedv from the methods now in. use wherein the sash rails. and muntins are simultaneously assembled. This further permits assembly of the complete window" unit at the factory save for the: muntins. and permits the ready assembly of any desired muntin. design or arrangement. to meet the architectural style desired by the customer.
The novel invention further. provides amuntin assembly of increased strength by attaching the: vertical muntins-to bisectingi horizontal muntins, the latter extending in one piece from side rail to side. rail, instead of the" prior method of halving together the horizontal and vertical muntins.
Further objects are. to provide a construction of maximum simplicity, eflicien'cy, economy and ease of assembly and: operation, and such further objects, advantages and: capabilities as will later more fully appear and are inherently possessed thereby.
section taken in a; plane represented by the line 2-2 of Figure 3'.
Figure 3 is afragmentaryvlew in vertical cross section taken in. a plane: represented by the lin 33 of Figure2, I I
Figure 4 is a view in horizontal cross section taken in a plane represented by" the. line 4-4: ct Figure 2.
Figure 5' is a fragmentary top plan view of a horizontal muntin..
Figure 6 is a; fragmentary perspective view taken from above the muntin and showing the novel manner of assembling a horizontal muntin to a vertical sash rail; 7 s
Figure 7 is a view inlperspective of. one of the novel clips.
Figure 8' is a view in perspective of the assem bly shown in Figure 6' but with: the view takenfrom below the: muntin.
Figure 9 is a fragmentary view in vertical: cross section through th web at the vertical side rail, muntin and assembly: clip shown in. Figures 6 and 8 but taken as these members are being assembled.
Figure 10 is a. fragmentary-'- view in verticai cross section similar to Figure 9 but showing: the manner of assembly of. a; vertical: muntin with a continuous horizontal muntin.
Figure 11 is an enlarged view similar to Fig.- ure 9 but showing a subsequent step in the manner of assembly,
Referring more particularly to the drawings in which i disclosed an illustrative embodiment of the novel invention; a metal window A is shown as equipped with side rails I and 2,top rail' 3 and bottom rail 4; Secured to these rails are vertical muntins 5 and 6 and a horizontal muntin 1, the latter being shown in the form of a continuous member. primarily to a novel means and manner of assembling the vertical and horizontal muntinsto the sash rails.
The novel metal assembly clip 8 is provided with a pair of downwardly'or outwardly extending projections or prongs 9, and a pair of upwardly or inwardly spaced projections or legs Ill and I I. In order to assemble these c1ips', as' for example to the side rail t, the web i2 of this side rail is provided with spaced openings l3 for the reception of the projections 9 and the web M of the horizontal muntin 1 is notched at l5 for the reception of the leg l0, coped at l6 and I! to fit the contour of the rail l, and provided with an opening l8 for the reception of the leg II. The leg I0 is so spaced with respect to the The present invention relates this purpose, these projections or prongs 9 are;
turned or bent inwardly slightly as Figure 10.
shown in One end of the muntin] is droppedon clip I 8 previously inserted in rail, lfwith'the legs l and H entering notch I and opening 18, respectively. The clip is then brought up parallel to the muntin l and leg H is bent over but is not firmly set. The other end of the muntin -l is then dropped over a similar clip in the side rail 2 and, the sequenceof steps as outlinedabove is carried out with respect to that clip. When both-ends of the muntin-Tlxhave' been loosely secured in place as described above, the leg H will be firmly set as shown in Figures 2 and 6, and theleg iii/is thenbent' overv and firmly set, the operation being repeatedin connectionwith side rail 2.
The-projections and legsonthe clip and the opening l8 in the muntin l aresospaced that when :tl'ief; -leg. l is; sfirmly; set it will draw the muntin toward the? side rail 1' and zfirmly anchor and retain it in pl'acetmThe notch: l5 affords sufflclent clearance that the leg-all] is bent over to approximately a-al4'5" angle; before this leg touches the web of the muntin 1. This permits it to be set. without}. straining;- the; connection between theleg 'l I, and; the .web 14- of-' the. muntin.
Where the window is jp'rovidedwith vertical muntinsL5;and-.6;,each vertical muntin is provided with an opening =l9-and a notch at each endawhile the;.hor izontal-.muntin.l is provided withjtwozpairs of spaced-openings 2l,. the opening l9 being adapted to receive the leg I l vof the clip the notched portion ZOrbeing adapted to receive theqleg 1050f this .clip and each set or pair of spaced; opennigs, 2i; being .adapted to receive the projections or pr0ngss;9:ofthis ,clip. As will be; clearly; seen in] Figures "2v and-1'10,- the clips which attach adjacentverticalmuntins- 5 and 6 to the horizontal muntin l are IYGYGISGLiythG distance; between the pairs of;openi ngs 2I- being the thickness of the :webof the muntins: 5 and 6.
I From the above disclosure and the description inthedrawings, it; will =be apparentthat the inven on l emprehc pl la no el t l wi sembly in gwhich the vertical. and/or horizontal muntinsare secured to the surrounding sash rails in a more simplified, economical and effective th methods and manufacthe end of the muntin to be joined thereto having a notch and an opening spaced therefrom,
'each clip having spaced projections extending in opposite directions, the projections extending in one direction being adapted to project through the openings in the sash rail and connect therewith and those extending in the opposite direction projected. through the ,notch and opening in the munting iand assembled and bent down upon the muntin, rigidly connecting the muntin to the sash rail.
"2. A metal window comprising surrounding sash rails, muntins adapted to be assembled in the windowframe to divide it into smaller opening s fand clips'for' assembling the muntins in the frame, the sash rails being provided with spaced openings and the end of the muntin to be attached thereto having a notch and an opening spaced inwardly from the notch, each of the clips comprising a metal member having spaced projecting prongsat one end adapted to be received and anchored in the spacedopenings in the sash rail, and a'pair of longitudinally spaced legs extending in a direction-opposite tofthe prongs, one of which legs is-adapted' to be received in the notch disposed in an end ofthe muntin and the other adapted tosbe received in the opening spaced inwardlyiromlthelnotch; the legs when deformed and bent?inwardly lrigidly anchoring the muntin: in the :side rail. 1 "5 l1 :7
:3. v:A'zpreformed metal-l'windowycomprising surrounding sash rai'lsz'zprovided with a web having laterally spaced 'openingsyintersecting horizontal and "vertical; muntins having ends adapted to be secured :to the=web of thessashrails and with these vendsiprovidecl. with'op'enings spacedlong'itudinally thereof, and metal assembly clips adapted to rigidlyrconnect the ends of the muntins to the sash rails,:said assembly clips having oppositely. vextending :projections with the projections extending in one direction. being-in spaced relation transverse of thelclip andadapt ed'to project'lthroughlthe laterally spaced openings and anchoredin'the'web of the sash rail, and the legs extendingin the other directionibeing adapted to beareceived inthe longitudinally spaced-openings in and :anchored .onto the mun-'- tin to be joined to the .sash rail to therebyrigidly connect the muntins to the sash rails.
4.- -A metal window having intersecting muntins one iofr which is- =providedxwith laterally spaced openings :and: the .other with a notch at its intersectingend-and. an opening spaced therefrom, andan assembly-clip .adaptedtorigidly' connect these muntins and provided with 'o'ppo-' sitelyextendingi-legs thelegs extendingi' in 'one direction being-aim spaced .-;relation laterally of the clip'and adapted 'to'projeet'through the-laterally disposed, openings and anchored L against a side of the muntinu containing? these openings; and the legs extending in the opposite direction being disposed-in spaced relationzlongitudinally of the clip -a ndadapted tOn PIOjBCt through the notch andopenin -311,1 the other muntinzand when deformed against the last amentioned muntin; connecting these ,muntinsvjin rigid relations.
VMISLO e. Henson
US417298A 1941-10-31 1941-10-31 Muntin assembly clip Expired - Lifetime US2351127A (en)

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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2453609A (en) * 1944-11-17 1948-11-09 Republic Steel Corp Areaway wall
US2561142A (en) * 1946-11-01 1951-07-17 Herbert A Schiessl Sash construction
US2604196A (en) * 1946-02-14 1952-07-22 Gen Bronze Corp Sash muntin construction
US2627632A (en) * 1949-04-04 1953-02-10 Detroit Steel Products Co Door construction
US2645316A (en) * 1947-07-22 1953-07-14 Brownlie Window casement construction
US2830683A (en) * 1954-02-23 1958-04-15 Griffith Steward Means for securing inverted t-shaped members in a metal grid
US2893522A (en) * 1956-10-16 1959-07-07 E K Geyser Company Curtain wall
US3010550A (en) * 1958-11-05 1961-11-28 Eastern Prod Corp Grid structures for suspended ceilings
US3037591A (en) * 1956-10-02 1962-06-05 Kawneer Co Wall construction
US3077962A (en) * 1960-12-02 1963-02-19 Engineering Metal Products Cor Curtain wall metal window frame
US3136530A (en) * 1961-06-05 1964-06-09 Anchor Post Prod Privacy fence
US4580386A (en) * 1981-12-14 1986-04-08 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. Expansion clip on a ceiling runner
US4656801A (en) * 1984-11-01 1987-04-14 Rittal-Werk Rudolf Loh Gmbh & Co Kg Frame structures
US5189857A (en) * 1991-07-17 1993-03-02 Herren Thomas R Flush mount bridging and backing
US20110005149A1 (en) * 2009-07-09 2011-01-13 Kuei Yung Wang Chen Window glazing cleat for synthetic doors with window lights

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2453609A (en) * 1944-11-17 1948-11-09 Republic Steel Corp Areaway wall
US2604196A (en) * 1946-02-14 1952-07-22 Gen Bronze Corp Sash muntin construction
US2561142A (en) * 1946-11-01 1951-07-17 Herbert A Schiessl Sash construction
US2645316A (en) * 1947-07-22 1953-07-14 Brownlie Window casement construction
US2627632A (en) * 1949-04-04 1953-02-10 Detroit Steel Products Co Door construction
US2830683A (en) * 1954-02-23 1958-04-15 Griffith Steward Means for securing inverted t-shaped members in a metal grid
US3037591A (en) * 1956-10-02 1962-06-05 Kawneer Co Wall construction
US2893522A (en) * 1956-10-16 1959-07-07 E K Geyser Company Curtain wall
US3010550A (en) * 1958-11-05 1961-11-28 Eastern Prod Corp Grid structures for suspended ceilings
US3077962A (en) * 1960-12-02 1963-02-19 Engineering Metal Products Cor Curtain wall metal window frame
US3136530A (en) * 1961-06-05 1964-06-09 Anchor Post Prod Privacy fence
US4580386A (en) * 1981-12-14 1986-04-08 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. Expansion clip on a ceiling runner
US4656801A (en) * 1984-11-01 1987-04-14 Rittal-Werk Rudolf Loh Gmbh & Co Kg Frame structures
US5189857A (en) * 1991-07-17 1993-03-02 Herren Thomas R Flush mount bridging and backing
US20110005149A1 (en) * 2009-07-09 2011-01-13 Kuei Yung Wang Chen Window glazing cleat for synthetic doors with window lights
US8082708B2 (en) * 2009-07-09 2011-12-27 Kuei Yung Wang Chen Window glazing cleat for synthetic doors with window lights

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