US2341091A - Bubble tray - Google Patents

Bubble tray Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US2341091A
US2341091A US391950A US39195041A US2341091A US 2341091 A US2341091 A US 2341091A US 391950 A US391950 A US 391950A US 39195041 A US39195041 A US 39195041A US 2341091 A US2341091 A US 2341091A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
truss
trusses
tank
support
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US391950A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Hans C Glitsch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fritz W Glitsch & Sons
Glitsch & Sons Fritz W
Original Assignee
Glitsch & Sons Fritz W
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to NL72314D priority Critical patent/NL72314C/xx
Priority to NL132697D priority patent/NL132697C/xx
Application filed by Glitsch & Sons Fritz W filed Critical Glitsch & Sons Fritz W
Priority to US391950A priority patent/US2341091A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2341091A publication Critical patent/US2341091A/en
Priority to FR942626D priority patent/FR942626A/fr
Priority to GB17738/47A priority patent/GB628343A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/015Boards, panels, desks; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/04Mounting thereon of switches or of other devices in general, the switch or device having, or being without, casing
    • H02B1/056Mounting on plugboards
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D3/00Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/14Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
    • B01D3/32Other features of fractionating columns ; Constructional details of fractionating columns not provided for in groups B01D3/16 - B01D3/30
    • B01D3/324Tray constructions
    • B01D3/326Tray supports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B15/00Supervisory desks or panels for centralised control or display

Definitions

  • One object of the invention is to provide an improved bubble tray which is so arranged that the parts thereof, that is, the floor and supporting structure therefor, may be constructed of a relatively thin material, whereby the cost of manufacture is materially reduced and also whereby a lighter structure which facilitates handling and assembly, is produced.
  • a particular object of the invention is to pro- I vide an improved bubble tray having a diametrically extending supporting beam and a plurality of transversely extending trusses disposed at substantially a right angle to the beam, each truss having one end secured to the beam and its opposite end fastened to the tank wall,
  • Still another object of the invention is to provide an improved truss for bubble tray which has a general trapezoidal shape in cross-section, whereby maximum value of moment of inertia in cross-section is obtained and neutral axis is maintained at a location, which will allow greater unit fiber stress in extreme fibers in the tension side of the truss than in the compression side of said truss.
  • the invention will be more readily understood of the clamp which fastens the marginal portion together with a plurality of deck plates supported on the trusses and beam, and secured to these supports by improved fastening and clamping means; the arrangement making it possible to construct all of the parts of the tray of relatively thin, light material, whereby the use of cast iron for the tray, as has been the practice, is eliminated.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a bubble tray, of the character described, wherein an improved fastening means or connection be tween the trusses and the angle ring within tank or between thetrusses and the central beam. is employed, such connection being arranged to compensate for any structural errors or misalinements, whereby the parts may be accurately fastened in proper or desired positions.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide a bubble tray, of the character described, wherein an improved clamp is adapted to fasten the peripherai'or marginal edges of the deck plates or floor sections to their supports without the necessity of drilling bolt holes in the supports or plates, whereby the plates are held against distortion;
  • the clamp being constructed to .permit thermal
  • Figure 5 is an isometric view of said clamp
  • Figure 6 is an isometric View of one end of the center beam, a. portion of the inner wall of the tank and a portion of two trusses, the parts being disconnected from each other to more clearly of the trusses and a portion of the inner wall of the tank, to illustrate the connecting means between these parts,
  • Figure 8 is an enlarged, vertical, sectional view of the parts shown in Figure 7 in their connected positions, and
  • Figure 9 is a view, similar to Figure 3, illustrating another method of fastening the deck plates to the. trusses.
  • the bubble tray A is supported within the tank I! by means of an annular, angle ring II which is secured to the inside wall of the tank Iii.
  • This ring is welded or otherwise secured to the tank wall and is present in all bubble tower tanks, being ordinarily employed for supporting the tray floor, which is usually constructed of cast iron.
  • the tray floor A is constructed of a central beam .8, which beam is fabricated of a relatively thin, light material.
  • the beam includes a central, longitudinal plate i2 which has angle bars l3 welded or otherwise secured to its upper edge.
  • the plate l2 together with the angle bars l3 and I4 secured to its upper and lower edge portions, form an I-beam.
  • the central beam B could be constructed of a single piece of material having integral flanges on its upper and lower ends: however, by fabricating the beam as illustrated. the cost of manufacture is materially reduced.
  • the beam B extends diametrically across the interior of the tank Iii and for fastening said beam to the inner wall of the tank, each end of said beam is adapted to engage and rest upon an angular support l8 ( Figure 6), which is welded, or otherwise secured to the inner wall of the tank below the annular'ring H.
  • the angular support It is provided with elongate slots l'i therein and when the end of the beam B is resting upon the support, these slots are adapted to register with bolt holes it formed in the ends of the lateral flanges of the angle bars ll.
  • bolts l9 may be passed through the bolt holes is and the slots I I, and such bolts may receive nuts 20 to securely fasten the end of the beam to the support IS.
  • the provision of the slots l1 compensate for any longitudinal mis-alinement of the beam relative to the inner wall of the tank.
  • the end of the beam When the end of the beam is in p'osition upon the angular support,'the end of. the plate l2 of said beam abuts an inwardly extending lug 2
  • the lug is disposed above the angular support It and in substantial alinement with the annular, angle ring ll, said ring being cut out, as shown at Ila to permit the lug 2! to be properly located.
  • the extended endof the plate l2 beyond the angle bars I! of the beam 3 is formed with a bolt hole 22 which is adapted to register with an elongate slot 23 formed in the lug 2
  • the slot 23 permits a limited movement of the beam B relative to the lugs 2i, longitudinally of the beam and diametrically of the tank.
  • the beam 3 extends diametrically across the center of the tank I. ( Figure 2) and a plurality of trusses or supporting elements '1 extend from the center beam to the angle ring II.
  • the trusses are disposed at substantially a right angle to the longitudinal axis of the beam Band as is clearly shown in Figure 2, said trusses are disposed in parallel, spaced relationship to each other.
  • Each truss is constructed of a single piece of material which has a general trapezoidal shape in cross-section ( Figure 3). By shaping the truss in this manner, said truss is provided with a flat top 25 and inclined sides 28 which are spread toward their lower ends.
  • the extreme lower ends of the sides 26 are bent outwardly to provide longitudinal flanges 21.
  • a plurality of straps or bars 28 are secured to the underside of the flanges 21 and span the space between the inclined sides 28. Thue straps may be welded, or otherwise secured, to the flanges.
  • each truss is constructed of a single piece of relatively thin, light material.
  • the particular trapezoidal shape is advantageous because it permits the inexpensive fabrication of the truss and also provides maximum strength.
  • the upper surface of the truss presents a flat surface on which the deck plate of the tray floor may be mounted, as will be hereinafter explained.
  • each bracket 28 ( Figure 6) is preferably U-shaped in cross-section and may be formed either as a single piece of material, or may be fabricated of three separate pieces welded, or otherwise permanently fastened together.
  • the top of the bracket 29 is provided with an elongate slot 3
  • the inner end of each truss T is provided with an elongate slot 3
  • each truss In fastening each truss to its bracket, said truss is engaged over the bracket, whereby the top of the truss rests upon said bracket and the slots II and ll are in registration. are disposed at a right angle to each other, it is obvious that each truss may be secured to its bracket in various transverse and longitudinal positions within the limits of said slots, whereby irregularities in construction of the parts may be compensated.
  • a bolt 32 is adapted to pass through the slots 30 and Si and receives a nut 33 so as to securely. fasten each truss to its bracket. It is pointed out that the particular shape of the truss makes the nut 33 readily accessible from beneath said truss.
  • each truss T is adapted to be secured to the angle ring II which is mounted ontheinnerwallofthetankllandthiscom' necting means is clearly shown in Figures 7 and 8. As illustrated. the end of the truss T has an outwardly extending bar or tongue 34 welded, 'or' underside of its top.
  • the projecting portion of the tongue or bar is Since the slots" and II ofifset downwardly so as to engage within a groove flange of the angle ring H and an arcuate plate 36 which is secured to the angle ring by welding, or other means.
  • the tongue may be disposed within the groove at various points so as to compensate for any irregularities in manufacture or to obtain proper positioning of the truss within the tank, also, this arrangement eliminates the necessity of requiring the plate 36 to be accurately located at a given point, for obviously its length will compensate for an incorrect location of .the plate within certain limits.
  • the construction facilitates the manufacture and assembly of the bubble tray.
  • an angular clamp 3? ( Figure 8) may be provided.
  • This clamp engages the underside of the plate 36 and also has an upstanding flange engaging the underside of the tongue.
  • a tightening screw 38 extends through the clamp and is threaded within an opening 39 formed in the projecting portion of the tongue.
  • brackets 29 have been illustrated as fastening the inner ends of the trusses T to the central beam B, these brackets could also be employed for fastening the outer ends of said trusses to the angle ring ii. In such instance, each bracket would be welded or otherwise secured to the underside of the lateral flange or the ring ll. Similarly, the tongue 3% and the plate 36 could be employed for fastening the inner end of each truss to the central beam B. In other words, the fastening means between the trusses and their supports is interchangeable;
  • the beam B and trusses T form a supporting structure which is adapted to support a plurality of deck plates lit, which form the floor of the bubble tray.
  • each deck plate is of a sufficientlength to extend from the center beam outwardly to the angle ring ii and is of such width as to span the distance between the trusses '1.
  • Each floor section is constructed of a relatively thin material which is made possible because of the relatively narrow distance between the parallel trusses T.
  • Each floor section has one longitudinal edge supported on one of the trusses T, as is-clearly shown in Figure 3.
  • the longitudinal edge of the adjacent plate is upset as illustrated at M so that said edge may overlie the plate which is resting onthe top of the truss.
  • the overlapping edge portions of adjacent deck plates are formed with a plurality of registering elongate slots 42 and a bolt 43 is arranged to extend through each pair of registering slots.
  • a washer 44 surrounds each bolt and engages the uppermost deck plate so as to prevent the head of the bolt from passing downwardly through the slots through which it extends.
  • Each bolt receives a nut 05 which is adapted to be tight- 'ened against the underside of the top 25 of the truss and with this arrangement, the deck plates are securely fastened to the trusses T, but due to the slots 52, are permitted to undergo a limited lateral movement with respect to each other. Such lateral movement compensates for thermal expansion and contraction of the deck plates. Manifestly, the nuts 45 are readily accessible from beneath the trusses.
  • the deck plates are frictionally secured in position on the trusses T and capable of a limited lateral movement.
  • the deck plates may be mounted on the trusses as shown in Figure 9.
  • the lowermost deck plate is Welded or otherwise afflxed to the top of the truss, as shown at it.
  • the edge of the adjacent plate is upset, a explained, and overlies the end portion of the plate which is secured to the truss.
  • the slots 62 are provided, as are the bolts 63, washers M and nuts 65.
  • the construction shown in Figure 9 fastens one endof each deck plate to one of the trusses, with the other end overlapping the next adjacent truss and capable of a limited lateral movement relative thereto. In both instances thermal expansion and contraction may be compensated.
  • each truss T and the top of the angle ring ll lie in the same plane, it will be obvious that the deck plates it will lie flat on the upporting structure.
  • the inner end of each plate rests upon the top of the angle bars l3 and is secured to said bars by bolts 40a, which extend through slots tllb in the plate and openings tllc in the angle bars l3.
  • clamps ii are employed.
  • a plurality of clamps ii are employed.
  • said clamp includes a lower angular member 68 which is formed with depending inclined flanges 19 which reinforce and add rigidity to said member.
  • An upstanding lug 5B is preferably formed integral with the member 68 and is adapted to engage the underside of the deck plate, while the remainder of the member engages the underside of the ring II.
  • the clamp also includes'a complementary upper member 5i having longitudinal upstanding flanges 52 which reinforce and add rigidity to this member.
  • the member Si is adapted to overlie the top of the deck plate and also to overlie a portion of the lateral flange of the ring ll, as is clearly shown in Figure 4.
  • a bolt .53 passes through an opening 54 in the upper member 5! and extends downwardly through an enlarged or elongate slot 55 formed in the marginal portion of the deck plates 40.
  • the lower end of the bolt 53 threads into a nut 56 which is welded or otherwise secured to the lower clamping member E8 and when the bolt 53 is tightened, the members 48 and 5
  • this marginal edge portion of the deck plate may undergo movement relative to the ring II, which movement may be caused by thermal expansion and contraction.
  • a plurality of the clamps d! are provided and serve to clamp th marginal edges of the various deck plates to the supporting ring H.
  • the clamp not only serves to fasten the deck plates in position but also insures a tight seal of the plate on the ring 8 i so as to prevent any leakage at this point.
  • the clamp t? may also be utilized for clamping the marginal edges of each deck plate to the central beam B.
  • the central beam has been found desirable, it has also been found that such beam could be entirely eliminated. If no central beam is used.
  • the trusses T extend completely across the tank and have their ends secured to the supporting ring M at opposite sides of the tank, the fastening means being either th brackets 29 or the tongue 36 and plate 36 connection. Therefore, it is obvious that the invention is not to be limited to the use of the central beam.
  • each truss T is important because it gives maximum strength and permits said truss to be constructed of a single piece of the thin, light material.
  • the connecting means between the trusses and the beam B, as well as the connecting means between the trusses and the ring ll facilitate manufacture and assembly of the tray because irregularities either in manufacture or in construction may be compensated for, and also accurate positioning of the trusses within the tank may be accomplished.
  • the provision of the clamp 41 strengthens the peripheral portion of the floor formed by the deck plates and also maintains a tight seal between the various plates and the supporting angle ring I I.
  • a bubble tray assembly adapted to be mounted within a tank including. a substantially annular support secured to the inner wall of the tank, a plurality of trusses extending across the interior of the tank in parallel relation and secured to the support, a plurality of floor sections mounted on the trusses and on the support, a plurality of clamps for clamping the marginal portions of the sections to the support, each clamp comprising an upper and lower member which are disposed above and below the marginal portions of the section and support, and a headed bolt extending through one of the members and through the floor section and having threaded engagement with the other member for urging the members toward each other to frictionally clamp the sections to the support while permitting the sections to undergo limited lateral movement relative to the support.
  • a bubble tray assembly adapted to be mounted within a tank including, an annular supporting ring secured to the inner wall of the tank, a plurality of trusses transversely extending across the tank, each truss having an end connecting to the supporting ring, said connecting means comprising a projecting element on the truss and a plate disposed below the ring spaced therefrom to form a groove for receiving the projecting element, and a plurality of floor sections supported on said trusses and ring.
  • a clamp comprising, an upper fiat member having its longitudinal edges bent upwardly to provide flanges, a lower complementary member having depending longitudinal flanges and also provided with an upstanding lug at one also provided with an upstanding lug at one end,
  • connection including, a tongue projecting from a bubble tray element to be fastened, and a pair of outwardly extending members secured to the tank wall and spaced from each other to form 5 a groove for the reception of the tongue, whereby the element may be supported.
  • each arcuate plate and the support is of a length greater than the transverse width of the tongue, whereby variations or irregularities in construction of the trusses and in location of said plates may be compensated for.
  • a bubble tray assembly adapted to be mounted within a tank including, an annular supporting ring secured to the inner wall of the tank, a central beam extending diametrically across the tank, means for securing the ends of the beam to the tank wall, a plurality of trusses disposed at a right angle to the beam and extending between the beam and annular ring, said beam having elongate openings therein and each truss having elongate openings at it i ner ends adapted to register with the openings in the beam, the openings in said beam being disposed at a right angle to the openings in the trusses, whereby said openings may be regis- 9.
  • a bubble tray as set forth in claim 8, wherein the means for securing each end of the beam to the tank wall comprises an outwardly extci' -g lug on the tank having an opening an ed to register with an opening in the end or said beam, and a bolt passing through said I registering openings to fasten the beam to the tank.
  • a clamp for securing a truss to a support including, a body having an upstanding flange, said body being engageable with the underside of the support with the flange engaging the truss, and a headed bolt extending through the body and threaded into the truss for pulling said truss downwardly into engagement. with the support, whereby the truss is frictionally fastened thereto.
  • a bubble tray assembly adapted to be mounted within a tank including, a substantially annular support secured to the inner wall'o-f the tank. a plurality of trusses extending-acrossthe interior of the tank and secured to the support, a plurality of fiat floor sheets mounted overlying thetrusses and'on the support, andfriciional clamping means for fastening the. mar ginal portions of thesheets which overlie the support to said support, each fastening means including substantially flat clamping membersdisposed above and below the support and marginal portion of a sheet, and means independent 'ofthe support for securing the clamping members together with the support and a sheet frictionally held therebetween.
  • a bubble tray assembly adapted to be mounted within a tank including, a substantially annular support secured to the inner wall of the tank, a plurality of trusses extending across.
  • An individual trussfor a. bubble tray including, an elongate body of material bent upon itself so as to be substantially trapezoidal in cross-section, said body having an unobstructed flat and substantially smooth top surface adapted for receiving flat deck sheets with expansion joints therebetween, whereby said sheets may undergo movement upon said top surfaces, means at each end of the body for independently suspending it between supports, outwardly directed flanges along the lower edges of the body integral therewith, and spaced straps extending transversely across the bottom of the body, each having its end portions secured to the flanges whereby each truss is individually braced across its bottom.
  • a marginal support a plurality of trusses each trapezoidal in cross-section and having flat and substantially smooth tops, and expansible deck sheets movably secured on the tops of said trusses, the trusses and the sheets being frictionally clamped to said support to permit expansive and contractive movements of said trusses and sheets.
  • a bubble tray assembly adapted to be mounted within a tank including, an annular supporting ring secured to the inner wall of the tank, a beam extending across the tank, means for securing the ends of the beam to the tank wall, a plurality of trusses extending between thebeam and annular ring, said beam having elongate openings therein and each truss having elongate openings at its inner ends adapted to register with the openings in the beam, the openings in said beam being disposed at a right angle to the openings in the trusses, whereby said openings may be registered regardless of irregularities of manufacture of the parts, bolts passing through the registering openings for fastening the trusses to the beam, means for fastening the outer ends of the trusses to the supporting'ring, and a plurality of deck plates mounted on the beam, trussesand ring.
  • the outer ends of the trusses being spaced from .the support, extensions on the outer ends of trusses overlying the support and adjustable thereon, and means for frictionally clamping are flat-and unobstructed, deck sheets resting upon theflat tops of the beam and trusses with their outer marginal portions resting upon said asemer support, and means for frictionally clamping the sheets on the beam, trusses and support to permit them to undergo expansion and contraction.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
US391950A 1941-05-05 1941-05-05 Bubble tray Expired - Lifetime US2341091A (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL72314D NL72314C (US06168776-20010102-C00041.png) 1941-05-05
NL132697D NL132697C (US06168776-20010102-C00041.png) 1941-05-05
US391950A US2341091A (en) 1941-05-05 1941-05-05 Bubble tray
FR942626D FR942626A (fr) 1941-05-05 1947-03-04 Plateau de barbotage
GB17738/47A GB628343A (en) 1941-05-05 1947-07-04 Bubble tray

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US391950A US2341091A (en) 1941-05-05 1941-05-05 Bubble tray

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2341091A true US2341091A (en) 1944-02-08

Family

ID=23548641

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US391950A Expired - Lifetime US2341091A (en) 1941-05-05 1941-05-05 Bubble tray

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US2341091A (US06168776-20010102-C00041.png)
FR (1) FR942626A (US06168776-20010102-C00041.png)
GB (1) GB628343A (US06168776-20010102-C00041.png)
NL (2) NL72314C (US06168776-20010102-C00041.png)

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2491726A (en) * 1944-05-15 1949-12-20 Glitsch Engineering Company Tray for use in refining towers
US2540781A (en) * 1946-09-20 1951-02-06 Glitsch Engineering Company Wedge actuated c clamp
US2565355A (en) * 1948-04-01 1951-08-21 Standard Oil Dev Co Bubble tray and support structure
US2582826A (en) * 1945-05-25 1952-01-15 Glitsch Engineering Company Tray for use in refining towers
US2611596A (en) * 1948-07-23 1952-09-23 Glitsch Engineering Company Tray for use in refining towers
US2611457A (en) * 1948-10-08 1952-09-23 Glitsch Engineering Company Refining vessel
US2619337A (en) * 1947-04-26 1952-11-25 Lummus Co Distillation column tray construction
US2664280A (en) * 1948-02-26 1953-12-29 Lummus Co Supporting beams for bubble trays and the like
DE1025384B (de) * 1952-11-26 1958-03-06 Margaretha O Kuehni Rietmann Ringfoermige metallische Abdichtung von Zwischenboeden in Stoffaustauschkolonnen
DE1096871B (de) * 1955-12-14 1961-01-12 Bataafsche Petroleum Saeule mit aus Abschnitten zusammengesetzten Zwischenboeden
US3004668A (en) * 1960-01-29 1961-10-17 Pfaudler Permutit Inc Underdrains
US4075298A (en) * 1975-06-24 1978-02-21 Max Leva Contact towers with leak-proof support of improved plate subassembly
WO2006069693A1 (de) * 2004-12-22 2006-07-06 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Bodenkolonne und verfahren zum stoffaustausch in einer bodenkolonne
US20060213758A1 (en) * 2003-04-15 2006-09-28 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Thermal separating process
US20130234348A1 (en) * 2012-03-12 2013-09-12 Koch-Glitsch, Lp Cross flow tray and support system for use in a mass transfer column

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2491726A (en) * 1944-05-15 1949-12-20 Glitsch Engineering Company Tray for use in refining towers
US2582826A (en) * 1945-05-25 1952-01-15 Glitsch Engineering Company Tray for use in refining towers
US2540781A (en) * 1946-09-20 1951-02-06 Glitsch Engineering Company Wedge actuated c clamp
US2619337A (en) * 1947-04-26 1952-11-25 Lummus Co Distillation column tray construction
US2664280A (en) * 1948-02-26 1953-12-29 Lummus Co Supporting beams for bubble trays and the like
US2565355A (en) * 1948-04-01 1951-08-21 Standard Oil Dev Co Bubble tray and support structure
US2611596A (en) * 1948-07-23 1952-09-23 Glitsch Engineering Company Tray for use in refining towers
US2611457A (en) * 1948-10-08 1952-09-23 Glitsch Engineering Company Refining vessel
DE1025384B (de) * 1952-11-26 1958-03-06 Margaretha O Kuehni Rietmann Ringfoermige metallische Abdichtung von Zwischenboeden in Stoffaustauschkolonnen
DE1096871B (de) * 1955-12-14 1961-01-12 Bataafsche Petroleum Saeule mit aus Abschnitten zusammengesetzten Zwischenboeden
US3004668A (en) * 1960-01-29 1961-10-17 Pfaudler Permutit Inc Underdrains
US4075298A (en) * 1975-06-24 1978-02-21 Max Leva Contact towers with leak-proof support of improved plate subassembly
US20060213758A1 (en) * 2003-04-15 2006-09-28 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Thermal separating process
US7537201B2 (en) * 2003-04-15 2009-05-26 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Thermal separating process
WO2006069693A1 (de) * 2004-12-22 2006-07-06 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Bodenkolonne und verfahren zum stoffaustausch in einer bodenkolonne
CN100551479C (zh) * 2004-12-22 2009-10-21 巴斯福股份公司 板式塔和用于在板式塔中传质的方法
US20130234348A1 (en) * 2012-03-12 2013-09-12 Koch-Glitsch, Lp Cross flow tray and support system for use in a mass transfer column
US9295926B2 (en) * 2012-03-12 2016-03-29 Koch-Glitsch Lp Cross flow tray and support system for use in a mass transfer column

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR942626A (fr) 1949-02-14
NL132697C (US06168776-20010102-C00041.png)
GB628343A (en) 1949-08-26
NL72314C (US06168776-20010102-C00041.png)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US2341091A (en) Bubble tray
US2210808A (en) Bubble tower
US2582826A (en) Tray for use in refining towers
US2541784A (en) Roof construction
US2611457A (en) Refining vessel
US4225054A (en) Thermally insulated tank for land storage of low temperature liquids
US2611596A (en) Tray for use in refining towers
US3008553A (en) Vapor-liquid contact tray
US2582657A (en) Bubble tower
US4146950A (en) Methods for forming bubble cap assemblies for a gas and liquid contact apparatus
US5573714A (en) Splice support construction of multiple downcomer fractionation tray
US3428969A (en) Water-retaining recreational structure for swimming pools and the like
US2836406A (en) Trusses for supporting sectional removable trays used in refining towers and the like
CA1038342A (en) Building system
US2747703A (en) Wall panel construction
US3928513A (en) Gas-liquid contact apparatus
US2540781A (en) Wedge actuated c clamp
US2491726A (en) Tray for use in refining towers
US2692128A (en) Fractionating tray
US2714504A (en) Light weight fractionating tray
US9896236B2 (en) Frame for divided water tank
US2619337A (en) Distillation column tray construction
US6453495B1 (en) Clamping device for deck panels with support saddles
US2916272A (en) Column tray-structure
US2013820A (en) Staggered-segment arch