US2333117A - Container - Google Patents

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Publication number
US2333117A
US2333117A US407834A US40783441A US2333117A US 2333117 A US2333117 A US 2333117A US 407834 A US407834 A US 407834A US 40783441 A US40783441 A US 40783441A US 2333117 A US2333117 A US 2333117A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
plug
ring
friction
container
bead
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US407834A
Inventor
Nyden Robert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Primerica Inc
Original Assignee
American Can Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by American Can Co filed Critical American Can Co
Priority to US407834A priority Critical patent/US2333117A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2333117A publication Critical patent/US2333117A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/02Removable lids or covers
    • B65D43/0202Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element
    • B65D43/0214Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element secured only by friction or gravity
    • B65D43/022Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element secured only by friction or gravity only on the inside, or a part turned to the inside, of the mouth of the container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00064Shape of the outer periphery
    • B65D2543/00074Shape of the outer periphery curved
    • B65D2543/00083Shape of the outer periphery curved oval
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00064Shape of the outer periphery
    • B65D2543/00074Shape of the outer periphery curved
    • B65D2543/00092Shape of the outer periphery curved circular
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00259Materials used
    • B65D2543/00277Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00435Lids secured to an intermediate ring or like annular member fixed to the container mouth
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00481Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
    • B65D2543/0049Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on the inside, or a part turned to the inside of the mouth of the container
    • B65D2543/00518Skirt
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00481Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
    • B65D2543/00537Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on the outside, or a part turned to the outside of the mouth of the container
    • B65D2543/00546NO contact
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00583Means for limiting the axial insertion of the lid on the container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00824Means for facilitating removing of the closure
    • B65D2543/00888Means for facilitating removing of the closure by applying lever forces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00824Means for facilitating removing of the closure
    • B65D2543/00888Means for facilitating removing of the closure by applying lever forces
    • B65D2543/00916Means for facilitating removing of the closure by applying lever forces downward vertical pressure in order to tilt the opposite side of the lid

Description

Nov. 2, 1943.V R NYDEN 2,333,117
CONTAINER Filed Aug. 21,` 1941 -HWENTR Patented Nov. 2, 1943 fassen-17 NTAIN'ER 4special opening tool, bythe Vexeiltionof@pressure `upon 4aportion of the fictionjplug, Which/I'nay be `mere nger pressure.
`Another object of the invention is the 4lprovision df suchrla friction plug construction which has a Anovel fulcrum projection .formed integrally with l the friction plug, which projection fis adapted toA rock `upon the. friction ring, when) fa portion of the plugis depressed, ,thereby Iraising another yportion of the plug to loosen and then remove `-theplug -fromitsseat n Still another objectj ofy the invention is rtheir provision oi such` a friction top construction having the enumerated advantages, which may be economically produced by-simple. diepperations on readily available equipment andiaterial.
Numerous other .objectsandl advantages ol the' inventionwill loeapparentasit is 4better understood from thelollowing descriptionwhich, taken in connection with the accompan ng thereof.
Referring to thedrawing: y Figure 1 a perspective vivvyof'. cylindrical type of'rictio'nftop container 'Showing oney exernplary embodiment of the present invention.
Fig; 2 is anenlarged vertical sectional view'of l'the Container topof"Fig.`1,jt`aken along'jline's 24-2 and `showing theA friction' NplugV Vin sealing position.
Fig. `3 is a -viewA siniilar"tov-Fig.Y-2=-and showing the friction plug `partially removed,` i; en depressed 'at one i end l and. raisedfat the other, .with
'the fulcrum: `projection lrocking; on ther friction ring, and
Fig. 4 is aperspective: view` ,ofA the.` top :portion of `ani ,oblong container, illustrating application of the invention to;containeims;other;tharnofl cy- 1 lindrical shape.y
:Referring linmore; detai1y;.=to, :the-preferred ernhodiment of f the --inven-tiont exemplified in-l the t 25 ficornnlfises awsu 35 glimitsthe) inward A 40 Wardly, preferably at turn fis. fb ent Qutvva friction plug c ngand xpour- 20 ging; opening-.deflfnedby the ;depending Wall. I'L lt'o the container is filled with solid or semi-solid material, for instance cigarettes 3l, as illustrated in Figs. 2 and 3, but may be eliminated in case of a liquid or powdery product which is readily displaced.
In case the container is used for dry products, it may be desirable to provide an lauxiliary cover 32 over the contents. This may extend over the entire top surface of the contents or, as shown in Figs. 2 and 3, it may coincide as to area with the size of the filling opening, permitting insertion therethru. This cover may be a fibre or vention or sacrificing all of its material advantages, the form hereinbefore described being merely a preferred embodiment thereof.
I claim:
1. A friction plug container, comprising in combination, a container body, a friction ring secured to said body in a joint and having a dependingfriction seat wall defining a pouring and dispensing opening, a friction plug for closing said opening, said plug having an outwardly curved peripheral friction seat wall adapted to paper disc or metal foil or other suitable ima-A terial and may provide a top surface for such printed matter as advertisements or directions for use of the contents.
As seen in Fig. 4 the present invention may be applied to oblong containers or any other practical shape of container and such containers may be used for holding and dispensing a variety of products, the cigarettes Si shown in Figs. 2 and 3 being merely illustrative of the possible Wide use of such an easily opened container.
Fig. 2 shows the friction plug i9 in its correct closing position. Notefthat in such position the stop bead 24 and the rocker beads 25 rest upon the annular ridge I6 and the upper portion of the annular wall section 2l frictionally engages the friction seat wall I1 of the ring I3 and that the manually depressible bead 23 is spaced vertically away from the ridge l5.
rWhen it isdesired to open the container, to expose or remove the contents, pressure exerted against'the edge of top panel 2l at the locality `of the bead 23 (which may be finger pressure) will depress that portion of the plug and raise the opposite portion of the plug, .causing the wall section 2l of the plug to disengage itself from the friction seat Wall Il of the ring, thereby initially loosening the plug as an entirety from its sealing contact with the ring for subsequent easy and complete removal. In other words, a lever or rocking movement of the plug I9 upon the ring I3 ltakes place and is accomplished by the opposed beads 25 of the plug rocking or fulcruming on the ridge Iii of the ring. The curvature of the wall sections 26 and 2 of the plug assist in lclearing the depending wall H of the ring. Fig.
3 shows the relative position of plug and ring after such fulcrumor rocking movement.
In some cases the stop bead 24 may be omitted or may be replaced by a second pressure bead or projection 23, in which case the rocker beads 25 would also function as stop beads limiting the relative telescoping movement between plug and ring. It is conceivable that both stop bead 24 and pressure bead 23 may be omitted in the event that it is not necessary or desirable to limit the inward movement of that portion of the plug upon which pressure is exerted. l
It will be understood of course that while the ring I3 and plug IS have been illustrated and described as being made of sheet metal, either or both of these members may be made of any other suitable materia. For instance, the piug would function in a similar manner if it were made of plastic. Also, of course, the container body, instead of being made of fibre, as illustrated and described might be made of sheet metal. l
It is thought that the invention and many of Yits attendant advantages will be understood from the foregoing description, and it will be apparent that various changes may be made in the'form, co-nstruction and arrangement of the parts without departing from the spirit and scope of the in-' .gated fulcrum projection bearing a'twise against said friction ring when said plug is in horizontal sealingly engage the friction seat Wall of said ring when said plug is disposed flatly thereagainst, said plug also having a pair of horizontally elongated fulcrum projections located at diametrically opposed peripheral points of the plug and having a flat bearing engagement against said ring to maintain the plug in horizontal sealing position, whereby the application of inward pressure upon said plug at a point substantially centrally between said projections rocks the plug on said ring at one end of said elongated fulcrum projections to raise the opposite end of the plug, and release the frictional engagement between plug and ring, the outwardly curved friction seat wall of said plug permitting the described rocking movement of the plug without binding against the ring. Y
2. A friction plug container, comprising in combination, a container body, a friction ring secured to said body in a joint and having a depending friction seat wall defining a pouring and dispensing opening, a friction plug for closing said opening, said plug having Van outwardly curved peripheral friction seat wall adapted to sealingly engage the friction seat wall of said 'ring when said plug is disposed flatly thereagainst, said plug having a horizontally elongated fulcrum projection bearing flatwise against said ring when the plug is in horizontal sealing position, anda pressure bead in said friction plug spaced horizontally and vertically from said fulcrum bead, whereby application of inward pressure upon said plug Aat said pressure bead the plug is rocked on said ring at one end of said 3 horizontally elongated fulcrum projection to raise the opposite end of the plug and release the frictional engagement between plug and ring, the 'outwardly curved friction seat wall of said plug permitting the described rocking movement of l the plug without `binding against the ring.
said opening, said plug having an outwardly` curved peripheral friction seat wall adapted t0 sealingly engage the friction seat wall of said ring, said plug also 'having a horizontally elonsealing position, a stop bead at one peripheral .point of said` plug to limit the inward engagement between plug andring and a pressure bead ,at a point diametrically opposite to said stop bead and spaced vertically therefrom, whereby the application of inward pressure upon said plug and loosen the frictional engagement between plug and ring, the outwardly curved friction seat wall of said plug permitting the described rocking movement of the plug without binding against the ring,
4. `A friction plug container, comprising in combination, a container body, a friction ring secured to said body in a joint and having an upstanding substantially horizontal bearing portion and a depending friction seat Wall defining a pouring and dispensing opening, a dish shaped friction plug for closing said opening, said plug having an outwardly curved peripheral friction seat wall adapted to sealingly engage the friction seat wall of said ring, said plug also having a pair of diametrically opposed horizontally elongated fulcium projections in said friction seat wall between its top and bottom edges for bearing atwise against dametrically opposed portions of said ring when said plug is in horizontal sealing position, and a pressure bead in said friction plug spaced horizontally and vertically from said fulcrum bead, whereby the application of inward pressure upon said plug at said pressure bead rocks the plug at diametrically opposed portions of said ring at adjacent ends of said horizontally elongated fulcrum projections to raise the opposite end of the plug and release the frictional engagement between plug and ring, the outwardly curved friction seat wall of said plug permitting the described rocking movement of the plug without binding against the ring.
ROBERT NYDEN.
US407834A 1941-08-21 1941-08-21 Container Expired - Lifetime US2333117A (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4583653A (en) * 1985-07-03 1986-04-22 Dart Industries, Inc. Container with lid
FR2639032A1 (en) * 1988-11-14 1990-05-18 Dart Ind Inc CONTAINER HAVING A PRESSURE RELEASED COVER
US5029723A (en) * 1989-12-11 1991-07-09 Lo Mei Y Storage container with pivotable cover
US5161711A (en) * 1991-03-28 1992-11-10 Dart Industries Inc. Closure assembly with separable seal
US5181626A (en) * 1991-03-28 1993-01-26 Dart Industries, Inc. Closure assembly for containers
DE20104919U1 (en) * 2001-03-21 2002-08-22 Emsa Werke Wulf Gmbh & Co Kg container
FR2948923A1 (en) * 2009-08-10 2011-02-11 Philippe Moreira Hollow container for containing food products, has ring provided with threads or notches and closing capsule at uniform and equidistant way, where number of threads or notches varies according to diameter of ring
WO2013164482A2 (en) * 2012-05-04 2013-11-07 Crown Packaging Technology, Inc. Container
US9944439B2 (en) * 2014-03-06 2018-04-17 Helen Of Troy Limited Container lid

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4583653A (en) * 1985-07-03 1986-04-22 Dart Industries, Inc. Container with lid
FR2639032A1 (en) * 1988-11-14 1990-05-18 Dart Ind Inc CONTAINER HAVING A PRESSURE RELEASED COVER
BE1003545A3 (en) * 1988-11-14 1992-04-21 Dart Ind Inc CONTAINER HAVING A PRESSURE RELEASED COVER.
US5029723A (en) * 1989-12-11 1991-07-09 Lo Mei Y Storage container with pivotable cover
AU660649B2 (en) * 1991-03-28 1995-07-06 Dart Industries Inc. Closure assembly for containers
US5161711A (en) * 1991-03-28 1992-11-10 Dart Industries Inc. Closure assembly with separable seal
US5181626A (en) * 1991-03-28 1993-01-26 Dart Industries, Inc. Closure assembly for containers
AU659202B2 (en) * 1991-10-31 1995-05-11 Dart Industries Inc. Closure assembly with separable seal
DE20104919U1 (en) * 2001-03-21 2002-08-22 Emsa Werke Wulf Gmbh & Co Kg container
FR2948923A1 (en) * 2009-08-10 2011-02-11 Philippe Moreira Hollow container for containing food products, has ring provided with threads or notches and closing capsule at uniform and equidistant way, where number of threads or notches varies according to diameter of ring
WO2013164482A2 (en) * 2012-05-04 2013-11-07 Crown Packaging Technology, Inc. Container
WO2013164482A3 (en) * 2012-05-04 2014-01-16 Crown Packaging Technology, Inc. Container with an insert and a lid
CN104321259A (en) * 2012-05-04 2015-01-28 皇冠包装技术公司 Container with an insert and a lid
CN104321259B (en) * 2012-05-04 2016-05-25 皇冠包装技术公司 With the container of insert and lid
US9944439B2 (en) * 2014-03-06 2018-04-17 Helen Of Troy Limited Container lid

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