US2325458A - Venetian slat unit - Google Patents

Description

VENETIAN SLAT UNIT Filed July 15, 1940 .11 INVENTOR.

Arm/away.

Z'IA TTHEW .d' mrrfMA/v Patented July 27, '1943 OFFlCE 1 VENETIAN SLAT UNIT I Matthew John Witteman, Alhambra, Calif. Application July is, 1940, Serial No; 345,453

12 Claims;

My invention relates to "a Venetian slatjunit and more particularly to a unit comprising a series of Venetian slats, which maybe inserted in and removed from a window opening, as an entirety. An object ofthe invention is to provide a series of metal Venetian slats in such a unit, which may be easily flexed laterally; in order to insert the unit in place and to remove same. 1

Another object of the inventicnis to provide screen means on suchaunit, "whereby to ex clude flies and other insects, but to permitthe passage'therethrough of light and air; Other objects are to provide such a unit that is convenient in use, is of improved structure is easily installed and removed 'from'its 'operative'position, economical of manufacture, relative sim plicity' and general superiorityin seriIiceability.

The invention also coniprises'riovel details of construction and novel combinations and arrangements of parts, which will more fully'appear in the courseoi the following description. However, the drawing merely shows and the following description merely describes one embodiment'of the present invention,gwhich is given'by way of illustration or=exaimpleonly In the drawing, like reference characters desig; nate similar parts in the several views.

i Figure 1 is a broken,'vertical section of an em? bodiment of my invention, in its proper position for use i Figure 2 is a perspective view of the present Venetian slat unit, shown removed from-a win dow opening.

Figure-3 is an enlarged, broken section arts On'the line 3-3 of Figure 1, a Figure 4 is an end view of a modified'cQ; t tion of the unit.

convex and concave sides. Each slat is capable of being folded upon itself and when released assume its original shape; The unit may bearranged-with eitherside'up' in order that either the concave or the convex side of the slats is uppermost.

The ends of the slats are bent at an angle to provide flanges l6 that may be spot-welded against the inner face of the'channel end members it] and i2. Spot-welds are suggested at H.

In order to keep out flies and other insects, a screen [8 may be arranged across a. side of the unit. Ends [9 of the screen are Welded on the outer faces of the end members.

The modified construction'shown in Figures 4 and" 5 comprises a series of slats 28 having their ends Hand 22 bent around an'gularly disposed portions of wires 2; bent in'zigzagform, as best shown in Figure 4.1Th ends 24 and-25 of the wires 23 are bent substantially parallel but in opposite directions. a i e Each embodimentis constructed iriorder that it'may fit within the width of awindow frame. The sash is then lowered into' contact with the upper edge'of the unit. When in place, the unit provides an attractive-arrangement of Venetian slats that permitsthe entrance of light andair but keeps out flies and other insects.

Figure 5 is a broken, front' elevation-looking in the direction of the arrow A of Figure 4.

Referring more in detail'to thedrawin'ggthe reference numeral '1 designates a window sill upon which jambs 8 are mounted. A slidable' in the windowframe.

The embodiment shown-in'Figures i to 3 comprises channeled end members i l 0; and l2,- whose channels face each other. Flat spr'ings l 3 and I l are respectively mounted on the outer faces of the end members It! and 12, in order that-the unit may be firmly and resiliently held in place: between opposed channels 8 ofthe window frame. 7

Spanning the space between the members "lfii and I2 is a series of metalvenetian blind'slats I 5. The slats shown :comprise' a single thickness of material, which are continuously and gradually curved from: edge :to'edg, producing Sash 9 Inorder to insert the unitinto grooves in the Window jambs, such as shown at 26, the slats are flexed laterally, as shown by broken lines 21.

suggested at 28, whereby it may be inserted into the'grooves 26 in the windowjambs. A flexing line in a slat is Suggested at 29; The springs I3, M providea snug lit and prevent rattling of the unit when in place, The window screen [8 is flexed with the slats.

Theform shown in Figures 4 and-6 is inserted in the window frame by similar method, to wit, flexing thslats 20 laterally and permitting the resilience of the slats to snap-the end-wires 23 in position in the grooves in the jambs." a

"'In each form the-resilien'cof the slats tends to snap the unit'in the positionsldescribed. Removal of either form is performed by flexing the they are channel shapedpr' w form) fromthe gr'oovesZG;

with which they are placed in operative positions will be apparent from the foregoing'descriptioni While I 1 have illustrated; and described what I nowregard as the preferredembodimentof my It is believed that the simplicity of each of' the forms of the present invention-and the ease i r, a i dew nam a, s

'claim and desire to. secure by Letters Patent is:

I. In a Venetian slat unit for fitting in grooves of a window frame, a series of transversely curved metal Venetian blind slats normally longitudia nally straight, each slat being sufiiciently flexible and resilient in a longitudinal direction to be bent upon itself and when released to resume its original shape, and means spacing the slats apart at the ends thereof and'arranged to fit. in the. grooves in a window frame, said means. being.

otherwise freely movable, and the slats being e a ed a the r end with a d and be n e herwise free. and the resi ienees the s ts endin te h ld the with; er e s a Wind w frame, said meehsbeine suifi ly rf e l in s s a t shepe the. sle sin s ed. re at on when the unit is released to resume its original shape. 3

. In a en t n sl uni for name. in a wihdew ame. a serie of rehs yeurv d m t Venetian .blihd s ats. a h at b i g uffie eh ly fl xible andresilient in a longitudinal direction e be e LEQQII elf a d n r ase s umeit ori ina shape, a d mean ar nge to fit in a W hdQ-w frame th e ds t e slats be as en d; to .saidmeans: i m ans bei e s freely me a le an he lats. b in e h r e ree. an t r h h o i the slats d to 1 .9 e h n. a ndow fra e-said m s he rs: su fieient y ri d. n itsel s as o. pp r the sla s snaeed elet e wh n. the unit is released to resume its original; shape,

9 Seh'a eh tianslat n ter fit in rooves s of t ans ersely rved et V netian hhnd at eaeh s at b in s mei h fi hible and-res l nt a l n tudinal. 911- re tieh to b b nt up n it elf and. when. released. to s me it i v es -ats. he hahent o f rm-flan s; and th lahs h ne fastened; to sa d. means, saidmeansbeing ethe leeree y: inev bl he s ats b ing the is free and th resilie eeof the. s tst ndhe to h ld tihdew tr m. d n i lf so as es pp rtthe sla s. in s aced rela-i h n. the re eas d telresume its; original shape, a 5

i. In a Venetian slat d ame ase i s. of ons t1.1di a ly re ilient V n n b i d s ats. an m ansias-t ned in fixed e a ieh. h s-e lref the sla s and ar an ed t w d w frame; said. .e -ym vab eandthe e hwi e esi. N e of e lats. e dine e i t e s i enef h e-n t esn e tethe h ame sai means being suifieiehhr ri id in itselfo s t nso the la s hs aeed re a ien when i s released t r sume i s er s h l hah/ a tuhit fer .httinaih a Win: w fra e, a serieszef. he i e ia rlehsthwise rei n n'et anbl hd s abs. s m mbers ax d be h n s 0 r a? t e latst ht W h n. a; dew

' r me. a flexible. .seree di posed acros th e members heiaaetherw se freely merahleand;

e ni n e es. in a mea s. e n suhi ieht y: -id;

itiQr fitt n a win shapaahdmeans arranged to fi n t areeves n a Wind w iralne, theends.

tolresist. dislocation of the wires with respect to:

the unit being laterally contractable and the resilience of the slats tending to return the unit including the screen to its original position when the unit is contracted, said means being sufficiently rigid in itself so as to support the slats in spaced relation when the unit is released to resume its original shape.

6. In a Venetian slat'unit for fitting in a window frame, a series of transversely curved metal Venetian blind slats, eachslat being sufficiently flexible and resilient in a longitudinal direction to be bent upon itself and when released to resume its original shape, side members fastened in fixed relation to the ends only of the slate and arranged to fit in a window frame, and spring means on said side members arranged to exert pressure against the window frame, the side members. being otherwise freely movable and the slats being otherwise free to utilize their resilience to operate against said Spring means, to place sarneunder tension, said means being sufficiently rigid in itself so as to support the slats in spaced relation when the unit is released to resume its original shape.

'1. In a Venetian slat unit for fitting in a windowframe, a series of transversely curved metal Venetian bl-ind slats, each slat being sufiiciently flexible and resilient in a longitudinal direction to be bent upon itself and when released to resume its original shape, channel members a1- rah ed to fit in a window frame, the ends of the slats being fixed to said members in the channels thereof, the said members being otherwise freely movable and the slats being otherwise free and the resilience of the slats tending to hold the unit in a window frame.

8. Ina Venetian slat unit for fitting in grooves of awindow framaa series of transversely curved metal Venetian blind Slats, each slat being sufiiciently flexible and resilient in a longitudinal direction to be; bentupon itself and when released 130185111118 its original shape, channel members arranged with their channels facing each other and their backs. disposed to fit in the grooves of a window frame, the ends of the slats being bent substantially at right angles .to form flanges and the flanges being spot Welded within id ehah els nd; s. l ib e screen disposed aorossthe unit and; connected only to said side members, the side members being otherwise freely movable and slats beingotherwise free for lateral contraction of the unit and the resilieneeof the slats tending to return the unit including the s reen to its original position when the unitis flexed and inserted in said grooves in the Window 9. In a Venetian slat unit for fitting in a window frame, 'a, series of lengthwise flexible resilient Venetian blind slats, and wires of--.zigzag form presenting angular portions fixed relation to the ends only of theslats, and the unit being arranged to; fit in. a window frame, the slats being otherwise free, to flex and-there-v silience of theslatstend-ing to resist dislocation imm efth unit with respect t the win O frame.

Q- In a Vene ia t 1 e fit n in a W n dow frame, a series of lengthwise flexible'rei en n t an. bl n slats, a d ce led Wires of z gzag m prese ing a gular-peni es. a an ed to. fit in a window frame, the. end portions of the window frame.

a window frame, a series of thin flexible slats, and side uprights to which the slats are fixed at their ends for spacing the slats in the series, the

slats being otherwise free to flex in the direction of their lengths and the side uprights being otherwise freely movable and thereby shiftable toward and away from one another to facilitate in placing the unit within, and removing the same from, a window frame, said means being sufficiently rigid in itself so as to support the slats in spaced 10 MATTHEW-JOHN WITTEMAN.

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