US2301271A - Closure means for collapsible tubes - Google Patents

Closure means for collapsible tubes Download PDF

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Publication number
US2301271A
US2301271A US301474A US30147439A US2301271A US 2301271 A US2301271 A US 2301271A US 301474 A US301474 A US 301474A US 30147439 A US30147439 A US 30147439A US 2301271 A US2301271 A US 2301271A
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neck
tube
closure means
sleeve member
sleeve
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US301474A
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Gill Folke
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/20Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
    • B65D47/30Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with plug valves, i.e. valves that open and close a passageway by turning a cylindrical or conical plug without axial passageways

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to closure means for collapsible tubes of the kind comprising a valve body which is rotatably mounted in the tube neck.
  • Valve bodies of this character have, for hygienic reasons, heretofore been made of a chemically inactive material, such as Bakelite.
  • a chemically inactive material such as Bakelite.
  • the pasty material which is present in said passage and which at a previous opening of the closure has been subjected to the action of the atmosphere may attack the metal of the tube neck with the forma tion of dark-colored products.
  • These darkcolored products may mostly be of a harmless nature but nevertheless it makes a bad impression if when extruding paste from the tube said paste is at first discolored.
  • sleeve member of a stiff and. chemically inactive material such as Bakelite, which sleeve member surrounds the valve body and prevents the pasty material from contacting the metalof the tube neck and also strengthens the neck.
  • Fig. 1 shows a vertical section through the tube neck on an enlarged scale.
  • Fig. 2 is a side view of the sleeve member.
  • the cylindrical tube neck I is provided with a bottom 2.
  • a packing disc 3 of cork or other elastic material is placed on this bottom.
  • the neck bottom and the packing disc are provided with the usual registering apertures 4 and 5, respectively.
  • a valve ball 6 having a passage 1 therethrough is rotatably mounted in the tube neck.
  • This ball is provided with an angular arm 9 extending through a bore which is made in the neck wall immediately below the mouth of the neck.
  • a sleeve member of a stiff and chemically inactive material, such as Bakelite, is arranged in the tube neck between the wall thereof and the valve ball.
  • this sleeve member is in the form of a thin-walled cylinder H having an inturned upper edge l2 which may be bevelled off as shown in order to provide a relatively smooth surface.
  • the sleeve II has a slot [3 for the arm 9, and its length is preferably so chosen that after turning down the edge 8 of the tube neck for holding the valve ball 6 the lower edge of the sleeve does not contact the packing disc 3, the sleeve on the contrary being supported by the ball.
  • the lower end of the sleeve l I may be somewhat bevelled off, as shown at M, in order to facilitate the insertion of the sleeve into the tube neck.
  • the rigid sleeve II provides a reinforcement of the tube neck. This is an important feature in connection with soft metal tubes, such as lead and aluminium tubes, since the neck I may be made very thin and metal thus saved.
  • the tube with its neck I and neckbottom 2 are first pressed in one operation from a rondle. Then the packing disc 3 and the ball valve 6 are inserted into the neck, the arm 9 being passed through the bore It in the neck wall. Thereafter the rigid sleeve II is so inserted between the neck wall and the ball 5 that the arm 9 enters into the slot l3. Finally the upper edge 8 of the neck is turned down and the valve ball 6 urged against the packing disc 3 with a suitable pressure.
  • the rigid sleeve is preferably made of Bakelite, as aforesaid.
  • Other suitable materials may be used, however, such as other artificial resins and also chemically inactive metals.
  • the valve body may also have any other suitable shape. For instance, it may be shaped as a drum.
  • a container portion and a neck portion having an upper inturned edge, an apertured division wall between said container portion and said neck portion, a valve body rotatably mounted in said neck portion between said division wall and said inturned upper edge, and a rigid sleeve member made of an inert material positioned between said neck portion and said valve body, said sleeve member serving to stiifen the neck portion.
  • a container portion and a neck portion having an upper inturned edge, an apertured division wall between said container portion and said neck portion, an apertured packing disk on said division wall in said neck portion, the aperture of said disk being substantially aligned with the aperture of said wall, a valve body rotatably mounted in said neck portion between said disk and said inturned upper edge, and a rigid sleeve member positioned between said neck portion and said valve body, the upper edge of said sleeve member being inturned in correspondence with the upper inturned edge of said neck portion, whereby said sleeve member is retained between said neck portion and said valve body, and said sleeve member being shorter than the distance between said disk and the upper inturned edge of said neck portion, whereby the lower edge of the sleeve member is retained out of contact with said 'disk FOLKE GILL.

Description

Now-10, 1942 F. GILL CLOSURE MEANS FOR CQLLAPSIBLE TUBES Filed Oct. 26, 1939 Patented Nov. 10, 1942 CLOSURE MEANS FOR COLLAPSIBLE TUBES Folke Gill,
Stockholm,
Sweden, assignor to Aktiebolaget Observator, Stockholm, Sweden, a corporation of Sweden Application October 26, 1939, Serial No. 301,474 In Sweden November 29, 1938 2 Claims.
The present invention relates to closure means for collapsible tubes of the kind comprising a valve body which is rotatably mounted in the tube neck.
Valve bodies of this character have, for hygienic reasons, heretofore been made of a chemically inactive material, such as Bakelite. However, when the tube is closed, i. e. when the valve body occupies a position in which the outlet end of the passage provided therethrough is covered by the neck wall, the pasty material which is present in said passage and which at a previous opening of the closure has been subjected to the action of the atmosphere may attack the metal of the tube neck with the forma tion of dark-colored products. These darkcolored products may mostly be of a harmless nature but nevertheless it makes a bad impression if when extruding paste from the tube said paste is at first discolored.
This drawback is eliminated and other advantages are obtained according to the present invention by arranging in the metallic tube neck a sleeve member of a stiff and. chemically inactive material, such as Bakelite, which sleeve member surrounds the valve body and prevents the pasty material from contacting the metalof the tube neck and also strengthens the neck.
The invention is illustrated in one embodiment in the accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows a vertical section through the tube neck on an enlarged scale.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the sleeve member.
The cylindrical tube neck I is provided with a bottom 2. A packing disc 3 of cork or other elastic material is placed on this bottom. The neck bottom and the packing disc are provided with the usual registering apertures 4 and 5, respectively. A valve ball 6 having a passage 1 therethrough is rotatably mounted in the tube neck. This ball is provided with an angular arm 9 extending through a bore which is made in the neck wall immediately below the mouth of the neck. According to the present invention a sleeve member of a stiff and chemically inactive material, such as Bakelite, is arranged in the tube neck between the wall thereof and the valve ball. In the embodiment shown this sleeve member is in the form of a thin-walled cylinder H having an inturned upper edge l2 which may be bevelled off as shown in order to provide a relatively smooth surface. The sleeve II has a slot [3 for the arm 9, and its length is preferably so chosen that after turning down the edge 8 of the tube neck for holding the valve ball 6 the lower edge of the sleeve does not contact the packing disc 3, the sleeve on the contrary being supported by the ball. The lower end of the sleeve l I may be somewhat bevelled off, as shown at M, in order to facilitate the insertion of the sleeve into the tube neck. The rigid sleeve II provides a reinforcement of the tube neck. This is an important feature in connection with soft metal tubes, such as lead and aluminium tubes, since the neck I may be made very thin and metal thus saved.
In the manufacture the tube with its neck I and neckbottom 2 are first pressed in one operation from a rondle. Then the packing disc 3 and the ball valve 6 are inserted into the neck, the arm 9 being passed through the bore It in the neck wall. Thereafter the rigid sleeve II is so inserted between the neck wall and the ball 5 that the arm 9 enters into the slot l3. Finally the upper edge 8 of the neck is turned down and the valve ball 6 urged against the packing disc 3 with a suitable pressure.
The rigid sleeve is preferably made of Bakelite, as aforesaid. Other suitable materials may be used, however, such as other artificial resins and also chemically inactive metals. Instead of being ball-shaped the valve body may also have any other suitable shape. For instance, it may be shaped as a drum.
It is understood that my invention is not limited to the specific embodiment shown and that several deviations may be made therefrom without departing from the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
What I claim and desire to secure by Letters Patent is:
1. In a collapsible soft metal tube, a container portion and a neck portion having an upper inturned edge, an apertured division wall between said container portion and said neck portion, a valve body rotatably mounted in said neck portion between said division wall and said inturned upper edge, and a rigid sleeve member made of an inert material positioned between said neck portion and said valve body, said sleeve member serving to stiifen the neck portion.
2. In a collapsible soft metal tube, a container portion and a neck portion having an upper inturned edge, an apertured division wall between said container portion and said neck portion, an apertured packing disk on said division wall in said neck portion, the aperture of said disk being substantially aligned with the aperture of said wall, a valve body rotatably mounted in said neck portion between said disk and said inturned upper edge, and a rigid sleeve member positioned between said neck portion and said valve body, the upper edge of said sleeve member being inturned in correspondence with the upper inturned edge of said neck portion, whereby said sleeve member is retained between said neck portion and said valve body, and said sleeve member being shorter than the distance between said disk and the upper inturned edge of said neck portion, whereby the lower edge of the sleeve member is retained out of contact with said 'disk FOLKE GILL.
US301474A 1938-11-29 1939-10-26 Closure means for collapsible tubes Expired - Lifetime US2301271A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2729367A (en) * 1950-05-13 1956-01-03 Maryland Devices Inc Pressure dispensing valve assembly
US3204820A (en) * 1963-05-06 1965-09-07 Esther A Westberg Dispensing valve for collapsible containers
US3357604A (en) * 1966-05-31 1967-12-12 Du Pont Aerosol tilt valve
US8584910B1 (en) * 2011-02-09 2013-11-19 Paul D. Daly Thumbwheel-operated device including a cover for opening and closing a dispensing passage

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2729367A (en) * 1950-05-13 1956-01-03 Maryland Devices Inc Pressure dispensing valve assembly
US3204820A (en) * 1963-05-06 1965-09-07 Esther A Westberg Dispensing valve for collapsible containers
US3357604A (en) * 1966-05-31 1967-12-12 Du Pont Aerosol tilt valve
US8584910B1 (en) * 2011-02-09 2013-11-19 Paul D. Daly Thumbwheel-operated device including a cover for opening and closing a dispensing passage

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