US2283365A - Water level control roof drain - Google Patents

Water level control roof drain Download PDF

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Publication number
US2283365A
US2283365A US337956A US33795640A US2283365A US 2283365 A US2283365 A US 2283365A US 337956 A US337956 A US 337956A US 33795640 A US33795640 A US 33795640A US 2283365 A US2283365 A US 2283365A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
drain
roof
water level
level control
tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US337956A
Inventor
Heinkel John
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
John C Kupferle Foundry Co
Original Assignee
John C Kupferle Foundry Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by John C Kupferle Foundry Co filed Critical John C Kupferle Foundry Co
Priority to US337956A priority Critical patent/US2283365A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2283365A publication Critical patent/US2283365A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/0404Drainage on the roof surface
    • E04D13/0409Drainage outlets, e.g. gullies
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/0404Drainage on the roof surface
    • E04D13/0409Drainage outlets, e.g. gullies
    • E04D2013/0427Drainage outlets, e.g. gullies with means for controlling the flow in the outlet
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/598With repair, tapping, assembly, or disassembly means
    • Y10T137/6154With disassembly tool engaging feature
    • Y10T137/6157Wrench engaging lugs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/8593Systems
    • Y10T137/86381Head-establishing standpipe or expansion chamber [e.g., surge tanks]

Definitions

  • Patentecl May 19, 1942 1 l T OFFICE
  • This invention relates to certain new and useful improvements in a water level control roof drain and pertains more particularly to that class of roof drains used for maintaining a water layer on flat roofs at a pre-determined level or depth for reasons either for eliminating fire hazard, for the preservation of a composition roof, or for cooling purposes of a structure housed byv the water covered roof.
  • One of the. objects of the invention is the provision of improved means in the drain for adjustably controlling the water level on a roof.
  • Another object is in providing the roof drain with self-containing water level controlling means which can be inactively disposed in the drain.
  • a further object is in the provision of means in a roof water drain to form an improved sump which is free from interference with the water level control means.
  • Still another object is to provide a regulating roof drain of an improved arrangement of parts which go to the efficient and operating capacity of the drain.
  • Another object is to provide a roof drain of a construction having improved means for its cooperable assembly in a roof.
  • Figure 1 is a vertical sectional elevation taken through this improved water level control roof drain.
  • Figure 2 is a horizontal sectional elevation of the structure shown in Fig. 1, but with a fragmentary portion thereof broken away.
  • this improved roof drain comprises a bowl or sump 3 having a centrally disposed boss 4 with a vertical drain passageway 5 which is threaded as designated at 6, at its lower end, and engaged in said threads is the upper end of a drain pipe I.
  • the drain opening 5 at its upper end is interiorly threaded at 8 and engaged in said threads is an interiorly threaded bushing 9, and seated in the interior threads of said bushing is a vertically extending regulating discharge tube In source (not shown) which is interiorly threaded its entire length, as
  • the tube I 0 at its upper end is provided with wrench engaging means I2 for adjusting the tubeto extend to desired predetermined heights with respect to the bushing 9.
  • the bowl 3 is provided on its upper end with an annular horizontally disposed flange 12 for seating engagement on the boarding [3 of a roof when the bowl is positioned in an opening ⁇ 4 which may be provided in the roof. 7
  • a follower member 11 Fixed to the bowl '3 by vertically extending studs I5 and cooperating nuts I6 is a follower member 11 having an annular beveledportion 18 for cooperation with the beveled portion l9 of the bowl 3 to secure the marginal portion 20 of the roofing felt or composition 2
  • the follower member I! is provided with an annular vertical wall 22 having spaced V-shaped notches 23 therein and having their bottoms in approximately flush alinement with the roofing felt 2
  • the inner end of the boss 4 inside of the bowl 3 is provided with a horizontal seat 24 and mounted thereon is a gasket 25, and in engagement with the gasket is a flange 26 of a combined strainer and guard 21 which is disposed over the adjustable tube [0.
  • the flange 26 of the combined strainer and guard 21 is provided with a recess 28 which is for cooperation with a projection 29 within the bowl 3 for securing the flanged end of the'guard 2'! in engagement with the gasket 25.
  • the tube In may be entirely removed from the bushings 9 by a tool being engaged with the wrench engaging means Ila at the upper end of the tube, or the tube may be manipulated to be lowered within the drain pipe I with its upper end flush with the top surface of the bushing 9, for safe keeping through the winter months.
  • a Water level control roof drain comprising a bowl having a drain opening at its lower end, and 'a vertically disposed tubular member cooperably seated in said opening and adjust able up and down therein to positions either above the roof level or at the level of the drain opening, and said tubular member having wrench engaging means at one end and providing the sole means of draining cooperation with said 3.
  • a roof drain comprising a bowl having a drain opening at its lower end, and a vertically adjustable tubular member cooperably seated in said opening and adapted to be depended in said opening its entire length, and said tubular member providing the sole draining means from said I bowl.
  • a roof drain comprising a bowl having an integrally threaded drain opening at its lower end, and a vertically extending exteriorly thread-

Description

GOP DRAIN Y INVENTOR.
JOHN flaw/(4 J. H'EINKEL Filed May 51, 1940 WATER LEVEL CONTROL R W 3 w 3% 7474747 v 3212.4 742%.. m a bu M0 7 L rpafl 5 May 19, 19.42
ATTORNEY.
Patentecl May 19, 1942 1 l T OFFICE,
WATER LEVEL CONTROL ROOF DRAIN John Heinkel, St. Louis, Mo., assignor to John C. Kupferle Foundry Company, St. Louis, Mo., a corporation of Missouri Application May 31, 1940, Serial No. 337,956
Claims.
This invention relates to certain new and useful improvements in a water level control roof drain and pertains more particularly to that class of roof drains used for maintaining a water layer on flat roofs at a pre-determined level or depth for reasons either for eliminating fire hazard, for the preservation of a composition roof, or for cooling purposes of a structure housed byv the water covered roof.
One of the. objects of the invention is the provision of improved means in the drain for adjustably controlling the water level on a roof.
Another object is in providing the roof drain with self-containing water level controlling means which can be inactively disposed in the drain.
A further object is in the provision of means in a roof water drain to form an improved sump which is free from interference with the water level control means.
Still another object is to provide a regulating roof drain of an improved arrangement of parts which go to the efficient and operating capacity of the drain.
Another object is to provide a roof drain of a construction having improved means for its cooperable assembly in a roof.
With the foregoing and other objects in view which will appear as the description proceeds, my invention resides in the combination and arrangement of parts and in the details of construction hereinafter described and claimed, it being understood that changes may be made within the scope of what is claimed without departing from the spirit of the invention.
An embodiment of the invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawing, wherein:
Figure 1 is a vertical sectional elevation taken through this improved water level control roof drain.
Figure 2 is a horizontal sectional elevation of the structure shown in Fig. 1, but with a fragmentary portion thereof broken away.
Referring by numerals to the drawing, this improved roof drain comprises a bowl or sump 3 having a centrally disposed boss 4 with a vertical drain passageway 5 which is threaded as designated at 6, at its lower end, and engaged in said threads is the upper end of a drain pipe I.
'The drain opening 5 at its upper end is interiorly threaded at 8 and engaged in said threads is an interiorly threaded bushing 9, and seated in the interior threads of said bushing is a vertically extending regulating discharge tube In source (not shown) which is interiorly threaded its entire length, as
designated at II. The tube I 0 at its upper end is provided with wrench engaging means I2 for adjusting the tubeto extend to desired predetermined heights with respect to the bushing 9.
The bowl 3 is provided on its upper end with an annular horizontally disposed flange 12 for seating engagement on the boarding [3 of a roof when the bowl is positioned in an opening {4 which may be provided in the roof. 7
Fixed to the bowl '3 by vertically extending studs I5 and cooperating nuts I6 is a follower member 11 having an annular beveledportion 18 for cooperation with the beveled portion l9 of the bowl 3 to secure the marginal portion 20 of the roofing felt or composition 2|, therebetween. The follower member I! is provided with an annular vertical wall 22 having spaced V-shaped notches 23 therein and having their bottoms in approximately flush alinement with the roofing felt 2|.
The inner end of the boss 4 inside of the bowl 3 is provided with a horizontal seat 24 and mounted thereon is a gasket 25, and in engagement with the gasket is a flange 26 of a combined strainer and guard 21 which is disposed over the adjustable tube [0. The flange 26 of the combined strainer and guard 21 is provided with a recess 28 which is for cooperation with a projection 29 within the bowl 3 for securing the flanged end of the'guard 2'! in engagement with the gasket 25.
When this improved water level control roof drain is secured in a roof in the manner shown and described, and the tube [0 has been adjusted in the bushing 9 to a required height for maintaining a water level as indicated by the horizontal line 30 in Fig. 1, the water on the roof will be maintained at this level from a water supply Any excess of water will obviously flow over the top or upper end of the tube I0 and through said tube and into the drain pipe I, and the guard 21 having the vertical elongated openings 3|, will prevent floating substance such as leaves and the like, from entering the tube 10.
During the winter months or when it is desirable to drain the water from the roof, the tube In may be entirely removed from the bushings 9 by a tool being engaged with the wrench engaging means Ila at the upper end of the tube, or the tube may be manipulated to be lowered within the drain pipe I with its upper end flush with the top surface of the bushing 9, for safe keeping through the winter months.
Obviously, removal of the tube In from the bushing 9 or the disposing of the tube in the drain pipe I with its upper end flush with the bushing 9, will afford draining of the water from the roof, The vertical wall 22 having the notches 23 therein, during draining of the water from the roof, will prevent granular substances such as sand, from being drained into the bowl 3.
With the tube In being adjustably mounted in the bushing 9, it is quite clear that any desired water depth on a roof may be maintained, or at least a water depth consistent with the height of adjustment afforded by the length of the tube. Having thus described the invention so that those skilled in the art will be able to practice the same, what I desire to secure by Letters Patent is defined in what is claimed, it being understood that various changes in the device shown and described in detail and not amounting to invention, may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of my invention.
What I claim is: V 1. In combination, a bowl having a drain opening at its lower end, a drain pipe'in communication with said opening, a bushing 'in said open ing above the drain pipe, and a vertically extending tubular member adjustably secured in said bushing and adapted to be depended through said opening and into said pipe its entire length.
A Water level control roof drain comprising a bowl having a drain opening at its lower end, and 'a vertically disposed tubular member cooperably seated in said opening and adjust able up and down therein to positions either above the roof level or at the level of the drain opening, and said tubular member having wrench engaging means at one end and providing the sole means of draining cooperation with said 3. A roof drain comprising a bowl having a drain opening at its lower end, and a vertically adjustable tubular member cooperably seated in said opening and adapted to be depended in said opening its entire length, and said tubular member providing the sole draining means from said I bowl.
4. A roof drain comprising a bowl having an integrally threaded drain opening at its lower end, and a vertically extending exteriorly thread-
US337956A 1940-05-31 1940-05-31 Water level control roof drain Expired - Lifetime US2283365A (en)

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Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2765865A (en) * 1951-01-15 1956-10-09 J A Zurn Mfg Co Roof drain extension
US2881921A (en) * 1954-11-22 1959-04-14 J A Zurn Mfg Co Roof drain
US3406830A (en) * 1966-05-11 1968-10-22 Naylor Bros Clayware Ltd Decanting columns
US4085761A (en) * 1976-10-06 1978-04-25 Hobart Corporation Drain filter for a dishwashing machine
US4799713A (en) * 1987-02-20 1989-01-24 Uglow Katharine A Roof drain coupling
US5524393A (en) * 1992-06-19 1996-06-11 Werner Nill Method and device for delaying the run-off of flash-storm water or ordinary rainwater from roofs and other surfaces with water-retention capability
US5888026A (en) * 1997-01-24 1999-03-30 Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of Natural Resources Backfill paste production facility and method and apparatus for producing high density slurry and paste backfills
US5966884A (en) * 1998-01-09 1999-10-19 Olympic Manufacturing Group, Inc. Vented roof drain insert
US6168352B1 (en) 1997-01-24 2001-01-02 Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of Natural Resources Apparatus for producing high density slurry and paste backfills
US6217757B1 (en) * 2000-04-26 2001-04-17 Charles R. Fleischmann Storm drain filter with vertical screens
US20050166315A1 (en) * 2003-12-23 2005-08-04 Zurn Industries, Inc. Floor drain support plate
US20050203468A1 (en) * 2002-01-15 2005-09-15 Zurn Industries, Inc. Drain support plate/under-deck clamp
CN102587597A (en) * 2012-03-30 2012-07-18 重庆大学 Rainwater vertical tube mounting structure for flat roof of building based on low impact development thought and mounting method
US8628657B1 (en) * 2011-08-31 2014-01-14 Reliable Plumbing, Inc. Floor sink strainer assembly
US20140158593A1 (en) * 2012-12-12 2014-06-12 Yu-Chia Chien Movable filter grid for a drain inlet
CZ308026B6 (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-10-30 Topwet S.R.O. Retention gate for roof and terrace drains
US20210317666A1 (en) * 2020-04-14 2021-10-14 Zurn Industries, Llc Roof drain
US20220025653A1 (en) * 2020-07-24 2022-01-27 Roofguard Manufacturing, Llc Drain cover assembly
US20220316215A1 (en) * 2021-04-06 2022-10-06 Rikksen Drainage device equipped with an attachment sleeve for construction, particularly a building roof or a terrace

Cited By (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2765865A (en) * 1951-01-15 1956-10-09 J A Zurn Mfg Co Roof drain extension
US2881921A (en) * 1954-11-22 1959-04-14 J A Zurn Mfg Co Roof drain
US3406830A (en) * 1966-05-11 1968-10-22 Naylor Bros Clayware Ltd Decanting columns
US4085761A (en) * 1976-10-06 1978-04-25 Hobart Corporation Drain filter for a dishwashing machine
US4799713A (en) * 1987-02-20 1989-01-24 Uglow Katharine A Roof drain coupling
US5524393A (en) * 1992-06-19 1996-06-11 Werner Nill Method and device for delaying the run-off of flash-storm water or ordinary rainwater from roofs and other surfaces with water-retention capability
US5800092A (en) * 1992-06-30 1998-09-01 Nill; Werner Method for delaying run-off of flash-storm water or ordinary rainwater from roofs and other surfaces with water-retention capability
US5888026A (en) * 1997-01-24 1999-03-30 Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of Natural Resources Backfill paste production facility and method and apparatus for producing high density slurry and paste backfills
US6168352B1 (en) 1997-01-24 2001-01-02 Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of Natural Resources Apparatus for producing high density slurry and paste backfills
US5966884A (en) * 1998-01-09 1999-10-19 Olympic Manufacturing Group, Inc. Vented roof drain insert
US6217757B1 (en) * 2000-04-26 2001-04-17 Charles R. Fleischmann Storm drain filter with vertical screens
US20050203468A1 (en) * 2002-01-15 2005-09-15 Zurn Industries, Inc. Drain support plate/under-deck clamp
US7784242B2 (en) * 2002-01-15 2010-08-31 Zurn Industries, Llc Drain support plate/under-deck clamp
US20050166315A1 (en) * 2003-12-23 2005-08-04 Zurn Industries, Inc. Floor drain support plate
US20110023229A1 (en) * 2003-12-23 2011-02-03 Zurn Industries, Llc Floor Drain Support Plate
US7997038B2 (en) * 2003-12-23 2011-08-16 Zurn Industries, Llc Floor drain support plate
US8146308B2 (en) 2003-12-23 2012-04-03 Zurn Industries, Llc Floor drain support plate
US8628657B1 (en) * 2011-08-31 2014-01-14 Reliable Plumbing, Inc. Floor sink strainer assembly
CN102587597A (en) * 2012-03-30 2012-07-18 重庆大学 Rainwater vertical tube mounting structure for flat roof of building based on low impact development thought and mounting method
CN102587597B (en) * 2012-03-30 2014-07-09 重庆大学 Rainwater vertical tube mounting structure for flat roof of building based on low impact development thought and mounting method
US20140158593A1 (en) * 2012-12-12 2014-06-12 Yu-Chia Chien Movable filter grid for a drain inlet
US8834714B2 (en) * 2012-12-12 2014-09-16 Yu-Chia Chien Movable filter grid for a drain inlet
CZ308026B6 (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-10-30 Topwet S.R.O. Retention gate for roof and terrace drains
US20210317666A1 (en) * 2020-04-14 2021-10-14 Zurn Industries, Llc Roof drain
US20220025653A1 (en) * 2020-07-24 2022-01-27 Roofguard Manufacturing, Llc Drain cover assembly
US20220316215A1 (en) * 2021-04-06 2022-10-06 Rikksen Drainage device equipped with an attachment sleeve for construction, particularly a building roof or a terrace
US11920350B2 (en) * 2021-04-06 2024-03-05 Rikksen Drainage device equipped with an attachment sleeve for construction, particularly a building roof or a terrace

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