US2239304A - Supporting device - Google Patents
Supporting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2239304A US2239304A US217704A US21770438A US2239304A US 2239304 A US2239304 A US 2239304A US 217704 A US217704 A US 217704A US 21770438 A US21770438 A US 21770438A US 2239304 A US2239304 A US 2239304A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- hook
- guard
- flanges
- arcuate
- supporting device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G25/00—Household implements used in connection with wearing apparel; Dress, hat or umbrella holders
- A47G25/14—Clothing hangers, e.g. suit hangers
- A47G25/28—Hangers characterised by their shape
- A47G25/32—Hangers characterised by their shape involving details of the hook
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B45/00—Hooks; Eyes
- F16B45/04—Hooks with sliding closing member
- F16B45/057—Hooks with sliding closing member the hook forming a loop or ring when interlocked with the closing member, i.e. the entire structure of the hook being loop shaped
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/45—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
- Y10T24/45225—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
- Y10T24/45272—Projection passes through cavity then moves toward noninserted portion of its member to complete interlock [e.g., snap hook]
- Y10T24/45277—Entire projection member forms loop or ring when interlocked
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/51—Hanger on portable article support for manual attachment thereof to overhead support [e.g., drapery hook]
Definitions
- Another object is to provide an improved supporting device which may be used to effectively .secure articles to a' support.
- Another object is to provide an improved supporting device which may be readily released from a support.
- Another object is to provide an improved supporting device which may be used to support articles without securing them to a support if desired.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of one embodiment of my invention shown as a hook attached to a garment hanger;
- Figure 2 is a fragmentary central sectional view of the hook portion of Figure 1;
- Figure 3 is a transverse sectional view taken on the line HIIII of Figure 2;
- FIG. 4 is a side elevational view, parts being broken away and shown in section, of another form of supporting hook embodying my invention
- Figure 5 is a plan view of the device of Figure 4.
- Figure 6 is a transverse sectional view, taken on the line VI-VI of Figure 4.
- Figure 7 ' is a transverse sectional view taken on the line VII-VII of Figure 4.
- a garment hanger consisting of a supporting bar I, shown as a curved piece of wood or similar material, arranged to be supported by a hook attached thereto upon a rod or other support.
- the hook is shown as formed of a piece of flat material having a shank indicated generally at 2, the lower end of which is twisted as indicated at 3 to extend into a slot in bar i to which it is secured by means of a pin or rivet 4.
- the hook continues integrally in arcuate form as indicated at 5 throughout an extent of slightly more than the side edges of the arcuate portion 5 extending first radially and then axially with respect to this arcuate portion to form side flanges 6 and. spaced outer flanges I, causing this portion of the hook to define an arcuate space of channelshaped cross-section.
- an arcuate guard "or keeper 8 which may be conveniently formed of sheet metal, as may the remainder of the hook, and which at one end has an actuating projection, shown as a loop 9 formed integrally with the guard, and by which it may be retracted manually within the channel-shaped space of the hook or extended therefrom.
- the guard is shown in nearly fully retracted position, and when in this position the hook may be usedin the manner of conventional types of hooks, by merely being placed over a supporting rod of a hook or other support secured to a wall or other stationary element.
- the guard may be moved entirely out of the way, and, if desired, may be left wholly enclosed within the hollow of the hook itself. If this be done, the hook does not differ materially in its use from an ordinary bent wire or other conventional hook.
- the hook itself is stiffened by a rib I50 formed by flattening the central portion of the hook member I05 upon itself.
- This hook is bent to extend radially, as indicated at I06, and then axially, as indicated at I01, to define a channel-shaped recess similar to that previously mentioned.
- shank I02 is likewise provided with the stiffening rib I50 and the flanges I06 and IM continue throughout its length for added stifiness.
- the end of the guard is shown as bifurcated or notched at I5I to receive the stiffening flange I50 and thus to prevent the guard from lateral displacement with respect to the hook.
- Small bosses I52 may be formed on flange I50 to underlie the end of the guard, and support this against bending, if the hook be inadvertently lifted without releasing the guard.
- the type of hook illustrated in Figures 4 to 7 may be conveniently made by producing a straight bar of the desired T-shaped cross-section with the channeled arms illustrated, and then bending this into the hook form shown.
- a sheet metal hook formed of a unitary piece of material and comprising in cross section an inwardly radially extending central flange, outwardly axially extending flanges in substantial alignment, said axially extending flanges terminating in outward radially extending parallel flanges formed at their outer periphery into inwardly directed axially extending flanges, said last mentioned flanges being spaced from the first mentioned axially extending flanges and from each other and a guard slidable in the space defined by both pairs of axially extending flanges.
- a sheet metal hook formed of a unitary piece of material comprising an arcuate hooked portion and a depending shank, the hooked portion and shank being of the same cross section and including an inwardly radially extending central flange, outwardly axially extending flanges in substantial alignment, said axially extending flanges terminating in radial parallel flanges formed at their outer periphery into inwardly extending axial flanges, and a sheet metal arcuate guard slidable in the. space defined by said flanges.
- a sheet metal hook formed of a unitary piece of material comprising an arcuate hooked portion and a depending shank, the hooked portion and shank being of the same cross section and including an inwardly radially extending central flange, outwardly axially extending flanges in substantial alignment, said axially extending flanges terminating in radial parallel flanges formed at their outer periphery into inwardly extending axial flanges, a sheet metal arcuate guard slidable in the space defined by said flanges, the end of the guard being formed to embrace the central inwardly extending flange, and an abutment carried by the hook contacting said end of the guard when in extended position.
Description
Aprifi 22, 1941, H. 1.. STELL SUPPORTING DEVICE Filed July 6, 1933 Patented Apr. 22, 1941 warren srras 3 Claims.
porting device which will be neat and attractive in appearance. 7
Another object is to provide an improved supporting device which may be used to effectively .secure articles to a' support.
Another object is to provide an improved supporting device which may be readily released from a support.
Another object is to provide an improved supporting device which may be used to support articles without securing them to a support if desired.
Other objects will hereinafter appear.
The invention will be better understood from the description of two practical embodiments thereof illustrated in the accompanying drawing, in which:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of one embodiment of my invention shown as a hook attached to a garment hanger;
Figure 2 is a fragmentary central sectional view of the hook portion of Figure 1;
Figure 3 is a transverse sectional view taken on the line HIIII ofFigure 2;
Figure 4 is a side elevational view, parts being broken away and shown in section, of another form of supporting hook embodying my invention;
Figure 5 is a plan view of the device of Figure 4;
Figure 6 is a transverse sectional view, taken on the line VI-VI of Figure 4; and
Figure 7 'is a transverse sectional view taken on the line VII-VII of Figure 4.
This application is a continuation-in-part of my copending application, Serial No. 93,843, filed August 1, 1936, now Patent 2,153,439, granted April 4, 1939, as to all subject matter common to the two applications.
In Figure l a garment hanger is shown consisting of a supporting bar I, shown as a curved piece of wood or similar material, arranged to be supported by a hook attached thereto upon a rod or other support. v
The hook is shown as formed of a piece of flat material having a shank indicated generally at 2, the lower end of which is twisted as indicated at 3 to extend into a slot in bar i to which it is secured by means of a pin or rivet 4.
Above the shank 2 the hook continues integrally in arcuate form as indicated at 5 throughout an extent of slightly more than the side edges of the arcuate portion 5 extending first radially and then axially with respect to this arcuate portion to form side flanges 6 and. spaced outer flanges I, causing this portion of the hook to define an arcuate space of channelshaped cross-section.
Within this space is mounted an arcuate guard "or keeper 8 which may be conveniently formed of sheet metal, as may the remainder of the hook, and which at one end has an actuating projection, shown as a loop 9 formed integrally with the guard, and by which it may be retracted manually within the channel-shaped space of the hook or extended therefrom.
In Figure 2 the guard is shown in nearly fully retracted position, and when in this position the hook may be usedin the manner of conventional types of hooks, by merely being placed over a supporting rod of a hook or other support secured to a wall or other stationary element.
The guard may be moved entirely out of the way, and, if desired, may be left wholly enclosed within the hollow of the hook itself. If this be done, the hook does not differ materially in its use from an ordinary bent wire or other conventional hook.
However, if it be desired to lock the hook about a supporting rod or bar, it is only necessary for the user to slide the projection 9 from the position shown in solid lines in Figure 2 to that shown in dot-and-dash lines in this figure and in solid lines in Figure 1, thus extending the guard to firmly lock the hanger on the rod until the guard is again retracted :by the hand of the user.
No jarring of the hanger upon the bar, or movement, as when garments adjacent those upon the hanger are hung up or taken down, will have any tendency to move the guard from its operative position, and. it therefore maintains the hook lockedupon the bar until the user desires to remove it therefrom.
In Figures 4 to 7 another form of hook which may be made of even lighter gage sheet metal is shown.
In this modification, the hook itself is stiffened by a rib I50 formed by flattening the central portion of the hook member I05 upon itself.
The sides of this hook are bent to extend radially, as indicated at I06, and then axially, as indicated at I01, to define a channel-shaped recess similar to that previously mentioned.
In this embodiment, the shank I02 is likewise provided with the stiffening rib I50 and the flanges I06 and IM continue throughout its length for added stifiness.
A guard I08 similar to the guard previously described, and like-it provided with an actuating loop I09, slides within the arcuate space defined by the flanges of the hook.
In this instance, the end of the guard is shown as bifurcated or notched at I5I to receive the stiffening flange I50 and thus to prevent the guard from lateral displacement with respect to the hook.
Small bosses I52 may be formed on flange I50 to underlie the end of the guard, and support this against bending, if the hook be inadvertently lifted without releasing the guard.
The type of hook illustrated in Figures 4 to 7 may be conveniently made by producing a straight bar of the desired T-shaped cross-section with the channeled arms illustrated, and then bending this into the hook form shown.
While I have described the illustrated embodiments of my invention in some particularity,
but claim as my invention all embodiments, modir 0 flcations and variations coming within the scope of the appended claims.
I claim:
1. A sheet metal hook formed of a unitary piece of material and comprising in cross section an inwardly radially extending central flange, outwardly axially extending flanges in substantial alignment, said axially extending flanges terminating in outward radially extending parallel flanges formed at their outer periphery into inwardly directed axially extending flanges, said last mentioned flanges being spaced from the first mentioned axially extending flanges and from each other and a guard slidable in the space defined by both pairs of axially extending flanges.
2. A sheet metal hook formed of a unitary piece of material comprising an arcuate hooked portion and a depending shank, the hooked portion and shank being of the same cross section and including an inwardly radially extending central flange, outwardly axially extending flanges in substantial alignment, said axially extending flanges terminating in radial parallel flanges formed at their outer periphery into inwardly extending axial flanges, and a sheet metal arcuate guard slidable in the. space defined by said flanges.
3. A sheet metal hook formed of a unitary piece of material comprising an arcuate hooked portion and a depending shank, the hooked portion and shank being of the same cross section and including an inwardly radially extending central flange, outwardly axially extending flanges in substantial alignment, said axially extending flanges terminating in radial parallel flanges formed at their outer periphery into inwardly extending axial flanges, a sheet metal arcuate guard slidable in the space defined by said flanges, the end of the guard being formed to embrace the central inwardly extending flange, and an abutment carried by the hook contacting said end of the guard when in extended position.
HERBERT L. STELL.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US217704A US2239304A (en) | 1938-07-06 | 1938-07-06 | Supporting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US217704A US2239304A (en) | 1938-07-06 | 1938-07-06 | Supporting device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2239304A true US2239304A (en) | 1941-04-22 |
Family
ID=22812152
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US217704A Expired - Lifetime US2239304A (en) | 1938-07-06 | 1938-07-06 | Supporting device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2239304A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2908428A (en) * | 1957-05-01 | 1959-10-13 | Gerald W Schrunk | Coat hanger |
US3225565A (en) * | 1964-06-15 | 1965-12-28 | Bohlinger Ernst | Pearl slide shortener and pin adaptor |
US4044430A (en) * | 1975-10-06 | 1977-08-30 | Bari Bing | Clasp for jewelry chain |
US11059624B2 (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2021-07-13 | Hangman Systems, Llc | Safety storage system and method |
-
1938
- 1938-07-06 US US217704A patent/US2239304A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2908428A (en) * | 1957-05-01 | 1959-10-13 | Gerald W Schrunk | Coat hanger |
US3225565A (en) * | 1964-06-15 | 1965-12-28 | Bohlinger Ernst | Pearl slide shortener and pin adaptor |
US4044430A (en) * | 1975-10-06 | 1977-08-30 | Bari Bing | Clasp for jewelry chain |
US11059624B2 (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2021-07-13 | Hangman Systems, Llc | Safety storage system and method |
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