US2182418A - Ball rolling game - Google Patents

Ball rolling game Download PDF

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Publication number
US2182418A
US2182418A US160657A US16065737A US2182418A US 2182418 A US2182418 A US 2182418A US 160657 A US160657 A US 160657A US 16065737 A US16065737 A US 16065737A US 2182418 A US2182418 A US 2182418A
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Prior art keywords
ball
spring
conductor
board
ball rolling
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Expired - Lifetime
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US160657A
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Harry E Williams
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RAYMOND T MOLONEY
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RAYMOND T MOLONEY
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Priority to US160657A priority Critical patent/US2182418A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63FCARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F7/00Indoor games using small moving playing bodies, e.g. balls, discs or blocks
    • A63F7/22Accessories; Details
    • A63F7/30Details of the playing surface, e.g. obstacles; Goal posts; Targets; Scoring or pocketing devices; Playing-body-actuated sensors, e.g. switches; Tilt indicators; Means for detecting misuse or errors
    • A63F7/305Goal posts; Winning posts for rolling-balls
    • A63F7/3065Electric

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a ball rolling game and particularly to novel means for accelerating the ball rolling action by providing improved ball propelling and rebound means, with addi-,
  • the primary object of the invention is to provide an improved ball rolling game.
  • Another object is to provide an improved rebound means for the ball to increase or accelerate the ball rolling action.
  • Still another object is to provide a ball rolling game having a ball rolling surface bounded by resilient spring elements from which a ball may rebound in a lively manner.
  • an object of the invention to provide a play surface of conductor material along with a ball also of conductor material, so that when the ball hits the resilient spring bumper a circuit is established to energize an electromagnetic device which in turn may operate a score register or other desired auxiliary lmeans.
  • the improved game of this invention may in one practicable form, comprise a cabinet containing a board providing a ball rolling surface inclined slightly from the horizontal, said 35 surface being of conductor material, such as tin foil and being delineated at its boundary edges by resilient spring members.
  • a rotary spinner obstacle element which is positioned to 40 be impinged by a ball gravitating down the board and thus cause the ball which is also of conductor material, to be forcefully repropelled over the board, possibly to roll it against a boundary spring from which it rebounds.
  • an electromagnetic relay device for operating a hit register or other appropriate game auxiliary.
  • FIG. 1 is a general plan view of the improved a 55
  • the game comprises a suitable rectangular cabinet 10, having a front wall H, rear wall [2, and opposite side walls l3. These walls carry a board or table 14, disposed at a slight inclination from the horizontal to cause a ball l5 thereon to gravitate to the lower end thereof, said table or board provides a play surface of conductor material, such as atin foil sheet it, said surface at its lower end being delineated by a ball guide portion ii, at its upper endby an arch portion I8, at one side by a wall 13, and at the opposite side by an extension [-9 forming with the adjacent wall l3, from which it is spaced, a ball projection passageway 20.
  • a ball projecting plunger 21 carried in the usual way in the front wall H.
  • the guide portion H is formed with a pocket 22 to trap balls gravitating to the low end of the play surface.
  • a shuffle board not shown is moved to drop the balls from the pocket 22 to a point and means below the board from whence they may be raised, one at a time, in a manner common in the art, to the passageway 20, for projection onto the upper end of the play surface for gravitation theredown.
  • a relatively large spinner disk 24 Positioned centrally on the play surface is a relatively large spinner disk 24 having a rubber or equivalent friction and yieldable bumper edge '25 carried on a vertical shaft 26 passed down through an opening 21 in the board M and conductor covering IE, to a point below the board.
  • the lower end of the shaft 26 is turnable by an appropriate electric motor 23 carried in a hanger bracket 29 secured to the underside of the board 14.
  • the shaft 26 carries and drives a fan 38 to ventilate the motor.
  • the motor 28 operates, the shaft 26 turns the fan 30 and spinner disk 26, the latter being at a level higher than the center of the ball l5, which is preferably of steel. Consequently the ball when it hits the spinner is propelled forcibly over the surface l6 but without lifting the ball off the surface I6 and damaging the glass cover 3! which encloes the top of the cabinet in the well known manner.
  • the motor 28 is in a circuit 32 with a source of electrical energy, such as the battery 33, the circuit including a switch 34 which may be closed in any desirable manner when releasing the game for play. Thus, when the game is released for play the motor operates to turn the spinner ball propeller 25.
  • a resilient coil spring 31 is di posed in the form of a V at the top end of the field IE to deflect a ball to either side for emergence at the opposite ends of the spring 31 forfurther gravitation down the surface I6.
  • This spring 31- is carried by conductor pins 38 above the field l6 at aboutthe same level as the bumper edge 25 of the disk 24.
  • the pins 38 pass downwardly through the wooden board l4 and spaced from the conductor l6 by a hole 39 therein, with the lower end of the pins 38 in circuit by a wire 40, with relay 4
  • the conductor surface I6 is in circuit with thebattery 33 by a wire 42, as shown.
  • a circuit is established momentarily through'the ball to energize the electromagnetic device 4!, which in turn can be operatively associated with any standard form of hit register or analogous auxiliary means.
  • resilient coil spring 43 is disposed along the one wall 13, and another along the extension l9, said springs following the marginal contour of the portion H but with theiradjacent inner ends gapped apart to leave an entrance to the pocket 22. Both springs maybe connected in the circuit 4&3 for the same purpose described in connection with the spring 31.
  • the motor 28 starts when the switch 34 is closed, and spins the disk 24 continuously.
  • a ball I5 now projected by the projector 21 rolls onto the board surface l6 and is deflected to one side or the other by the V- spring 31, which when contacted by the ball, records a hitf through the conductor means and circuit described by energizing the device 4
  • Each engagement of the ball with the spring 37 will energize the device 4
  • the ball passes the ends of the spring 31 and emerges onto the field below the spring 31 whereupon the ball may impinge thespinner 25 and be forcibly repropelledin any direction to hit any of the rebound springs 31 or, 43 and thereby cause additional energization of the device 4
  • the spring '31 can be in an electrical circuit and the springs 43 along the side edges need not be, orvice versa.
  • a ball rolling game having a board inclined slightly from. the horizontal, said board being of non-conductor material, a sheet of conductor material substantially covering the board and providing a surface over which a ball of conductor material may be rolled, a conductor support pin disposed overand out of metallic connection with the sheet, a second conductor support pincarried by the table and out of metala lie contact with the sheet, said two support pins being. spaced apart a substantial distance, an
  • a ball rolling game having a board inclined slightly from the horizontal, said board being of non-conductor material, a sheet of'conment being disposed above and clear of the ban ductor material substantially covering the board and providing a surface over which a ball of conductor material may be rolled, a pair of wide- 1y spaced conductor support pins disposed over I and out of metallic connection with the sheet, an intermediate conductor support pin carried by the table between the aforesaid pins and out of metallic contact with the sheet, said support pins carrying elongated bumper spring elements in metallic connection and arranged in V formation, said elements being disposed above and clear of the ball rolling surface in substantial parallelism thereto, and an electrical circuitincluding the sheet, support pins and spring elements, which circuit is normally open but closable when the conductor ball on the sheet contacts one of the spring elements.

Description

Dec. 5, 1939. W|LL|AMS 2,182,418
BALL ROLLING GAME Filed Aug. 24, 1957 Patented Dec. 5, 1939 UNITED STATES BALL ROLLING GAME Harry E. Williams, Chicago, Ill., assignor to Raymond T. Moloney, Chicago, 111.
Application August 24, 1937, Serial No. 160,657
2 Claims.
The invention relates to a ball rolling game and particularly to novel means for accelerating the ball rolling action by providing improved ball propelling and rebound means, with addi-,
tional novel means to register hits of the ball with the rebound means.
The primary object of the invention is to provide an improved ball rolling game.
Another object is to provide an improved rebound means for the ball to increase or accelerate the ball rolling action.
Still another object is to provide a ball rolling game having a ball rolling surface bounded by resilient spring elements from which a ball may rebound in a lively manner. 7
Also it is an object to provide such ball rolling surface carrying a rotary ball propeller to propel the balls to said resilient spring elements for rebounding action.
Still further it is an object of the invention to provide a play surface of conductor material along with a ball also of conductor material, so that when the ball hits the resilient spring bumper a circuit is established to energize an electromagnetic device which in turn may operate a score register or other desired auxiliary lmeans.
Other important objects of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in this art as the 30 disclosure is more fully made.
Briefly, the improved game of this invention may in one practicable form, comprise a cabinet containing a board providing a ball rolling surface inclined slightly from the horizontal, said 35 surface being of conductor material, such as tin foil and being delineated at its boundary edges by resilient spring members. Substantially centrally disposed on said surface is a rotary spinner obstacle element which is positioned to 40 be impinged by a ball gravitating down the board and thus cause the ball which is also of conductor material, to be forcefully repropelled over the board, possibly to roll it against a boundary spring from which it rebounds. When the ball 45 hits such spring an electric circuit through the ball rolling surface, ball, and boundary spring is established to energize, momentarily, an electromagnetic relay device for operating a hit register or other appropriate game auxiliary.
In the drawing:
Figure 1 is a general plan view of the improved a 55 The game comprises a suitable rectangular cabinet 10, having a front wall H, rear wall [2, and opposite side walls l3. These walls carry a board or table 14, disposed at a slight inclination from the horizontal to cause a ball l5 thereon to gravitate to the lower end thereof, said table or board provides a play surface of conductor material, such as atin foil sheet it, said surface at its lower end being delineated by a ball guide portion ii, at its upper endby an arch portion I8, at one side by a wall 13, and at the opposite side by an extension [-9 forming with the adjacent wall l3, from which it is spaced, a ball projection passageway 20. At the front end of the passageway is a ball projecting plunger 21 carried in the usual way in the front wall H. The guide portion H is formed with a pocket 22 to trap balls gravitating to the low end of the play surface. By means of the usual coin release slide 23 a shuffle board not shown, is moved to drop the balls from the pocket 22 to a point and means below the board from whence they may be raised, one at a time, in a manner common in the art, to the passageway 20, for projection onto the upper end of the play surface for gravitation theredown.
Positioned centrally on the play surface is a relatively large spinner disk 24 having a rubber or equivalent friction and yieldable bumper edge '25 carried on a vertical shaft 26 passed down through an opening 21 in the board M and conductor covering IE, to a point below the board. The lower end of the shaft 26 is turnable by an appropriate electric motor 23 carried in a hanger bracket 29 secured to the underside of the board 14. Below the motor, the shaft 26 carries and drives a fan 38 to ventilate the motor. When the motor 28 operates, the shaft 26 turns the fan 30 and spinner disk 26, the latter being at a level higher than the center of the ball l5, which is preferably of steel. Consequently the ball when it hits the spinner is propelled forcibly over the surface l6 but without lifting the ball off the surface I6 and damaging the glass cover 3! which encloes the top of the cabinet in the well known manner.
The motor 28 is in a circuit 32 with a source of electrical energy, such as the battery 33, the circuit including a switch 34 which may be closed in any desirable manner when releasing the game for play. Thus, when the game is released for play the motor operates to turn the spinner ball propeller 25.
When a ball is projected by the shooter 2| through passageway 20, the ball emerges therefrom past a one-way gate 35 and. around the arch as is common in pin ball types of games.
IE to impinge and rebound from a cushion 36 The ball rebounding from the cushion 36 is now free to gravitate toward the lower endof the surface iii. A resilient coil spring 31 is di posed in the form of a V at the top end of the field IE to deflect a ball to either side for emergence at the opposite ends of the spring 31 forfurther gravitation down the surface I6. This spring 31- is carried by conductor pins 38 above the field l6 at aboutthe same level as the bumper edge 25 of the disk 24. The pins 38 pass downwardly through the wooden board l4 and spaced from the conductor l6 by a hole 39 therein, with the lower end of the pins 38 in circuit by a wire 40, with relay 4|, and a battery 33. The conductor surface I6 is in circuit with thebattery 33 by a wire 42, as shown. Thus, when the conductor ball l hits the spring 31 a circuit is established momentarily through'the ball to energize the electromagnetic device 4!, which in turn can be operatively associated with any standard form of hit register or analogous auxiliary means. A
similar, resilient coil spring 43 is disposed along the one wall 13, and another along the extension l9, said springs following the marginal contour of the portion H but with theiradjacent inner ends gapped apart to leave an entrance to the pocket 22. Both springs maybe connected in the circuit 4&3 for the same purpose described in connection with the spring 31.
In playing the game the motor 28 starts when the switch 34 is closed, and spins the disk 24 continuously. A ball I5 now projected by the projector 21 rolls onto the board surface l6 and is deflected to one side or the other by the V- spring 31, which when contacted by the ball, records a hitf through the conductor means and circuit described by energizing the device 4|. Each engagement of the ball with the spring 37 will energize the device 4|. Eventually the ball passes the ends of the spring 31 and emerges onto the field below the spring 31 whereupon the ball may impinge thespinner 25 and be forcibly repropelledin any direction to hit any of the rebound springs 31 or, 43 and thereby cause additional energization of the device 4| in a. manner readily understood. i
In practice the spring '31 can be in an electrical circuit and the springs 43 along the side edges need not be, orvice versa.
From the description given it will be apparent that an improved game structure has been provided to achieve the objects of the invention.
1 It is the intention to cover herein all changes and modifications of the example of the invention shown and described which do not in material respects constitute departures from the spirit and scope of the invention.
What is claimed is: a
1. In a ball rolling game having a board inclined slightly from. the horizontal, said board being of non-conductor material, a sheet of conductor material substantially covering the board and providing a surface over which a ball of conductor material may be rolled, a conductor support pin disposed overand out of metallic connection with the sheet, a second conductor support pincarried by the table and out of metala lie contact with the sheet, said two support pins being. spaced apart a substantial distance, an
elongated coil spring conductor element having its ends respectively metallically connected to said two conductor support pins, said spring elerollingsurface in substantial parallelism thereto, and an electrical circuit including the sheet, support pins and spring element, which circuit is normally open but closable when the conductor ball on the sheet contacts the spring element.
2. Ina ball rolling game having a board inclined slightly from the horizontal, said board being of non-conductor material, a sheet of'conment being disposed above and clear of the ban ductor material substantially covering the board and providing a surface over which a ball of conductor material may be rolled, a pair of wide- 1y spaced conductor support pins disposed over I and out of metallic connection with the sheet, an intermediate conductor support pin carried by the table between the aforesaid pins and out of metallic contact with the sheet, said support pins carrying elongated bumper spring elements in metallic connection and arranged in V formation, said elements being disposed above and clear of the ball rolling surface in substantial parallelism thereto, and an electrical circuitincluding the sheet, support pins and spring elements, which circuit is normally open but closable when the conductor ball on the sheet contacts one of the spring elements.
HARRY E. WILLIAMS.
US160657A 1937-08-24 1937-08-24 Ball rolling game Expired - Lifetime US2182418A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3711094A (en) * 1971-04-20 1973-01-16 G Coffman Rolling ball game apparatus
US4171807A (en) * 1977-03-22 1979-10-23 Stewart Lamlee Billiard game
US4225135A (en) * 1978-10-13 1980-09-30 Spang Industries, Inc. Kicker-type bumper assembly for games
US5029861A (en) * 1989-12-07 1991-07-09 Azrak-Hamway International Inc. Kit for table game

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3711094A (en) * 1971-04-20 1973-01-16 G Coffman Rolling ball game apparatus
US4171807A (en) * 1977-03-22 1979-10-23 Stewart Lamlee Billiard game
US4225135A (en) * 1978-10-13 1980-09-30 Spang Industries, Inc. Kicker-type bumper assembly for games
US5029861A (en) * 1989-12-07 1991-07-09 Azrak-Hamway International Inc. Kit for table game

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