US213117A - Improvement in axles for vehicles - Google Patents

Improvement in axles for vehicles Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US213117A
US213117A US213117DA US213117A US 213117 A US213117 A US 213117A US 213117D A US213117D A US 213117DA US 213117 A US213117 A US 213117A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
box
axle
axles
hub
vehicles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US213117A publication Critical patent/US213117A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B27/00Hubs
    • B60B27/0005Hubs with ball bearings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T279/00Chucks or sockets
    • Y10T279/17Socket type
    • Y10T279/17761Side detent
    • Y10T279/17821Set screw

Definitions

  • My invention relates to a novel construction and method of uniting axles and axleboxes, so that I am enabled to reduce the size of the journal to very small proportions. I render it perfectly dust-proof and easy to lubricate, and I am enabled to reduce the space which the box occupies within the hub, so that the mortises for the spoketenons may be extended to near the center, thereby greatly strengthening the important points, while my construction prevents any oil or lubricant from finding its way from the journal to the interior of the hub to loosen the spokes.
  • A is the axle, which may be made in any of the ordinary forms. I have shown it as being made square, and it has an enlarged head, B, turned upon it. A'hole, O, is bored centrally into the end of the axle, and the spindle or journal D is fitted to turn within this hole or box which is formed in the axle. In order to retain it in place a groove, E, is turned around the axle, and the point of a screw or pin, F, enters this groove, or in some similar manner prevents the spindle from being withdrawn.
  • a cylindrical box, G, formed upon the spindle D, is exactly fitted to the enlargement B, which it incloses when the spindle is in place within the axle, and it will be seen that the principal portion of the strain, caused by the side motion of the wheel, will be transferred directly from this box to the axle through the enlarged head B, and this will prevent breakages at that point where-axles usually give out.
  • the spindle 1) may be made very small,
  • the box G enters the hub but a short distance, having a sufficient space between it and the outer end of the hub to allow'the mortises for the spokes to extend toward the center much farther than when the usual axle-box is employ, extending entirely through the hub, and this materially strengthens the spoke-tenons.
  • a slender extension, H, from the end of the box may pass to the outer end of the hub, and a nut upon its outer end holds the box in place and prevents its coming out.
  • the axle A having the longitudinal hole 0 and enlarged solid head B, in combination with the spindle projecting into and secured so as to revolve within the axle, and having the cylindrical box G", inclosing said enlarged head B, and provided with the extension H, said box Gr being adapted to fit in the hub of a wheel, substantially as and for the purpose specified.

Description

I B. B/LING OLN. Axles for Vehicles.
J Y Patented Mar.'11,-18'7-9 n 2 m N w wx I W A E i W Wit-fies s s v UNI ED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
EDGAR E. LINCOLN, OF SAN JOSE, CALIFORNIA.
IMPROVEMENT IN AXLES FOR VEHl CLES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 21 3.117, dated March 11, 1879 application filed August 13, 1878.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, EDGAR E. LINCOLN, of San J os, county of Santa Clara, and State of California, have invented an Axle and Axle-Box; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description thereof, reference being had to the accompanyin g drawings.
My invention relates to a novel construction and method of uniting axles and axleboxes, so that I am enabled to reduce the size of the journal to very small proportions. I render it perfectly dust-proof and easy to lubricate, and I am enabled to reduce the space which the box occupies within the hub, so that the mortises for the spoketenons may be extended to near the center, thereby greatly strengthening the important points, while my construction prevents any oil or lubricant from finding its way from the journal to the interior of the hub to loosen the spokes.
In order to more fully explain my invention, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, in which-- Figure 1 is a longitudinal section of the box, showing the manner in which it is fitted into a hub, and also the journal. Fig. 2 is a view of the axle and the socket.
A is the axle, which may be made in any of the ordinary forms. I have shown it as being made square, and it has an enlarged head, B, turned upon it. A'hole, O, is bored centrally into the end of the axle, and the spindle or journal D is fitted to turn within this hole or box which is formed in the axle. In order to retain it in place a groove, E, is turned around the axle, and the point of a screw or pin, F, enters this groove, or in some similar manner prevents the spindle from being withdrawn.
A cylindrical box, G, formed upon the spindle D, is exactly fitted to the enlargement B, which it incloses when the spindle is in place within the axle, and it will be seen that the principal portion of the strain, caused by the side motion of the wheel, will be transferred directly from this box to the axle through the enlarged head B, and this will prevent breakages at that point where-axles usually give out.
The spindle 1) may be made very small,
serving as it does only as a guide, and to hold the box to its place upon the part B. The box G enters the hub but a short distance, having a sufficient space between it and the outer end of the hub to allow'the mortises for the spokes to extend toward the center much farther than when the usual axle-box is employ, extending entirely through the hub, and this materially strengthens the spoke-tenons.
A slender extension, H, from the end of the box may pass to the outer end of the hub, and a nut upon its outer end holds the box in place and prevents its coming out.
By this construction I am enabled to make a strong solid connection between my wheel and axle. The point at which the strain falls most heavily is enlarged, and there is less liability to breakage, while the spindle itself is very slender, and will consequently run with less friction. As the box enters the hub but a short distance, it does not occupy the space needed for the spokes, and at the same time the wheel will be very steady in its movements.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
The axle A, having the longitudinal hole 0 and enlarged solid head B, in combination with the spindle projecting into and secured so as to revolve within the axle, and having the cylindrical box G", inclosing said enlarged head B, and provided with the extension H, said box Gr being adapted to fit in the hub of a wheel, substantially as and for the purpose specified.
In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand and seal.
E. E. LIECOLN. [L. 3.]
Witnesses FRANK A. Bnooxs, Gno. H. STRONG.
US213117D Improvement in axles for vehicles Expired - Lifetime US213117A (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US213117A true US213117A (en) 1879-03-11

Family

ID=2282522

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US213117D Expired - Lifetime US213117A (en) Improvement in axles for vehicles

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US213117A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050201229A1 (en) * 2004-03-11 2005-09-15 Yoshiyuki Sasaki Defect management method, reproduction method, recording medium, information recording apparatus, and information reproduction apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050201229A1 (en) * 2004-03-11 2005-09-15 Yoshiyuki Sasaki Defect management method, reproduction method, recording medium, information recording apparatus, and information reproduction apparatus

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US213117A (en) Improvement in axles for vehicles
US307500A (en) Carriage-axle box
US127637A (en) Improvement in couplings for divided axles
US1124282A (en) Wear-compensating bearing.
US239220A (en) Axle-skein
US1030793A (en) Steering-gear for vehicles.
US213071A (en) Improvement in vehicle-axles and boxes
US173369A (en) Improvement in car-wheels
US497371A (en) Henry m
US350950A (en) Louis stelyberg-er
US205965A (en) Improvement in carriage-wheel hubs
US218443A (en) Improvement in carriage-axles
US267872A (en) Jeuleos gambllee and john p
US229353A (en) Hub-attaching device
US217698A (en) Improvement in vehicle axle boxes and journals
US744066A (en) Axle.
US303283A (en) Axle-lubricator
US885502A (en) Buggy-spindle.
US1213083A (en) Shock-absorber.
US489133A (en) David roughs ad
US735984A (en) Axle for vehicles.
US514595A (en) Hub-attaching device
USRE5182E (en) Improvement in hubs for carriage-wheels
US648177A (en) Axle-spindle and vehicle-hub box.
US243807A (en) Carriage-axle