US2112060A

US2112060A - Partition element for freezing trays

Info

Publication number: US2112060A
Application number: US116629A
Authority: US
Inventors: Leonard W Atchison
Original assignee: General Electric Co
Current assignee: General Electric Co
Priority date: 1936-12-18
Filing date: 1936-12-18
Publication date: 1938-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 1955-03-22

Description

Ch 22 1938. l.. w. ATcHlsoN PARTITION ELEMENT FOR FREEZING TRAYS Filed DSC'. 18, 1936 E/a/wyf by His Attorney ployed for applying heat to the walls of the par-- rrrrron nini/mm* ron nro raars Leonardi W. Atchison, Schenectady, N.

' ror to General Electri of New Worin Y., assignc Company, a corporation application December is, i936, sei-iai No. 116,629

3 inns.

My invention relates to freezing trays for refrigerating machines and more particularly to partition elements for such trays.

It is an object of my invention to provide an improved removable partition element of rugged construction embodying an arrangement for applying heat to the 4ice cubes and freezing tray to thaw the frozen bonds therebetween -in a I accomplish this by utilizing a partition element removably carried by a freezing tray in good thermal contact therewith. The partition element comprises spaced apart walls having a substantially sinuous configuration and formed of a folded sheet of 'metaL the edges of the sheet being rigidly se-v cured together to define a tubular passage in the partition element, which tubular passage is emtition element.

- Further objects and advantages of my invention will become apparent as the following description proceeds, and the features of novelty which characterize my invention will be pointed out with particularity in `the claims annexed to and forming a part of this specification.

For a better understanding of my invention reference may be had to the accompanying drawing in which Fig 1 is a perspective View of a freezing tray containing a partition element embodying my invention; Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the partition element shown in Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is an enlarged sectional'view of a portion of the end of the partition element shown in Fig. 2; Fig. 4 is an enlarged fragmentary end elevation of the partition element shown in Fig. 2; and Fig. 5 is a fragmentary side elevation, partly in section, of a modified form of the partition element shown in Figs. 1 and 2.

Referring to the drawing, in Fig. 1 I have shown a shallow rectangular metal freezing tray I containing a, removable partition element Il. The partition element I I includes spaced apart Walls I2 and I3 formed of a single sheet of metal of high thermal conductivity such, for example, as aluminum or copper folded at I4. The marginal ends I of the sheet are rigidlysecured together preferably by the fusion of metal, that is, by line welding, soldering or the like as best shown in Figs. 2 and 3. The spaced apart walls I2 and'l3 of the partition element are of sub-` stantially sinuous configuration and include a plurality of longitudinal and transverse extending portions I6 and I'I, respectively. The dimensions of the partition element II are such that the same snugly fits into the freezing tray Il] (El. (i2- 11085) and the longitudinal and transverse portion of the partition element cooperate with the freezing tray to form a plurality of ice block molds.

The marginal edges I5 of the sheet extending along the transverse portions of the Walls at 5 each end of the partition element are extended somewhat and curved inwardly to provide supporting feet I8 at each end of the partition element. The marginal edges I5 of the sheet extending along the transverse portions of the 10 walls lying intermediate the ends of the partition element are extended somewhat beyond where they are secured together and flared outwardly in opposite directions to provide supporting feet I9 intermediate the ends of the partition element. 15

These feet i8 and I9 have flattened lower surfaces which directly engage the bottom of the freezing tray I0 in good thermal contact therewith and support the partition element. A' tubular' passage 2U is formed between the spaced 20 apart walls I2 and I3 and extends throughout the length of the sinuous partition element. Positioned in the extending tubular passage is an electrical heating element 2| insulated from the metal walls i2 and I3 by a suitable layer of 25 electrical insulating material 22. At one end of the partition element an opening 24| is provided in the bend It lying between the walls I2 and I3, and one end of a tubular metallic elbow 23 is secured to the partition element about this opening. The other end of the elbow 23 carries an insulated bushing 25 in which spaced apart electrical terminals 26 are embedded, as best shown in Figs. 3 and 4. vThe terminals 26 are connected to the heating element 2| by insulated 35 leads 21 extending through the elbow 23 and the opening 24 in the bend I4 lying between the walls i2 and I3. The partition element together with the heating element 2| carried in the tubular passage 20 therein comprises a rugged 40 unitary structure and is removable as a unit from the freezing tray I 0.

In removing ice cubes or the like from the freezing tray I0 the same is first removed from the surface of an evaporator of a refrigerating 45 'l machine and placed upon a suitable support. The terminals 26 supported in the end of the tubular elbow 23 secured to the partition ele-y ment are thenv plugged into a socket connected the ice cubes and the walls of the partition elej 55 l to a source of supply. After a short interval of ment, and a sufficient amount of heat will have passed through the feet I8 and I9 on the partition element into the freezing tray IIJ to thaw the frozen bonds between the sides of the ice cubes and the freezing tray allowing the partition element to be removed from the freezing tray, carrying the ice cubes with it. The partition element is then turned upon one of its sides to allow the ice cubes positioned between the folds thereof to fall free therefrom. The partition element is then turned upon the other of its sides allowing the remainder of the ice cubes therein to fall free therefrom. The electrical connection between the socket and the terminals 26 is then broken, and the ice cubes are used as desired.

The modiiied form of the partition element II shown in Fig. 5 is constructed in a manner similar to that shown in Figs. 1 to 4, inclusive, except that the electrical heating element positioned in the tubular passage 20 formed between the spaced apart walls I2 and I3 is eliminated, and in the opposite ends of the partition element openings are provided in the bend I4 lying between the walls I2 and I3. About these openings inlet and outlet connections 30 and 3|, respectively, are secured to provide fluid tight joints between the connections and the tubular passage 20 formed between the spaced apart walls I2 and I3 of the partition element. 'Ihe outer end of the inlet connection 3|] is flared and provided with a retaining bead 32 thereabout which receives and secures a rubber receptacle 33 in place. In this form of the partition element the frozen bonds between the sides of the ice cubes and the partition element and the freezing tray are thawed by conducting a heating medium such as hot water, for example, through the tubular passage 20. The open end of the rubber receptacle 33 is connected to a faucet or other source of supply of hot water. The hot water is passed into the inlet connection 30, flows through the tubular passage 20 extending throughout the length vof the partition element, and is discharged from the outlet connection 3| into a drain. After the frozen bonds between the sides of the ice cubes and the partition elements and the freezing tray have beenh thawed the ice cubes are removedas described in connection with the form of the partition element shown in Figs. 1 to 4 inclusive.

It will thus be seen that I have provided a partition element embodying an improved arrangement for applying heat to the ice cubes, thereby allowing the ice cubes to be removed from the partition element and freezing tray in a simple and efllcient manner. Also, the construction of the partition element renders the same rugged and cheap to manufacture.

While I have shown a particular embodiment of my invention in connection with a rigid metallic freezing tray, I do not desire my invention to be limited to the particular construction shown and described and I intend in the appended claims to cover all modifications within the spirit and scope of my invention.

What I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent of the United States is:

1. A removable partition element for freezing trays comprising spaced apart walls having a substantially sinuous configuration and formed of a single folded sheet of metal, the marginal edges of said sheet being -rigidly secured together to define a continuous tubular passage through said partition element, the marginal edges of said sheet being arranged adjacent the lower portion of said partition element and the exterior surfaces of said walls being adapted to form ice molds, means utilizing said tubular passage for applying heat to said walls,and means including outwardly eX- tending projections carried by the lower portion of said partition element for supporting said partition element upon the bottom wall of a freezing tray and for conducting heat from said partition element to the freezing tray.

2. A removable partition element for freezing trays comprising spaced apart walls having a substantially sinuous configuration and formed of a single folded sheet of metal, the marginal edges of said sheet being rigidly secured together to define a continuous tubular passage through said partition element, the marginal edges of said sheet being-arranged adjacent the lower portion of said partition element and the exterior surfaces of said walls being adapted to form ice molds, means utilizing said tubular passage for applying heat to said walls, and means including outwardly extending portions of the marginal edges of said sheet for supporting said partition element upon the bottom wall of a freezing tray and for conducting heat from said partition element to the freezing tray.

3. A removable partitionelement for freezing trays comprising spaced apart walls formed of a single folded sheet of metal, the marginal edges of said sheet being rigidly secured together to define a continuous tubular passage through said *partition element and being arranged adjacent the lower portion thereof, said walls being of substantially sinuous configuration having transverse and longitudinal portions adapted to form ice molds, means including said tubular passage for applying heat to said walls, and means including outwardly extending portions of the marginal edges of said sheet extending along the transverse portions of said walls for supporting said partition element upon the bottom of a freezing tray and for conducting heat from said partitio-n element to the freezing tray.

4. A removable partition element for freezing trays comprising spaced apart walls having a substantially sinuous configuration and formed of a single folded sheet of metal, the marginal edges of said sheet being rigidly secured together to define a continuous tubular passage through said partition element, the marginal edges of said sheet being arranged adjacent the lower portion of said partition element and the exterior surfaces of said walls being adapted to form ice molds, means for passing a heating medium through said tubular passage to apply heat to said walls, and means including outwardly extending projections carried by the lower portion of said partition element for supporting said partition element upon the bottom wall of a freezing tray and for conducting heat from said partition element to the freezing tray.

5. A removable partition element for freezing trays comprising spaced apart walls having a substantially sinuous configuration and formed of a. single folded sheet of metal,the marginal edges of said sheet being rigidly secured together to define a continuous tubular passage through said partition element, the marginal edges of said sheet being arranged adjacent the lower portion of said partition element and the exterior surfaces of said walls being adapted to form ice molds, means including inlet and outlet connections secured to said partition element for passing a heatpartition element to the aiiaoao A said partitio-n element upon the bottom wall of a freezing tray and for conducting heat from said freezing tray.

6. A removable partition element for freezing trays comprising spaced apart walls having a substantially sinuous configuration and formed of a single folded sheet of metal, the marginal edges of said sheet being rigidly secured together to define a continuous tubular passage through said partition element, the marginal edges of said sheet being arranged adjacent the lower portion of said partition element and the exterior surfaces of said ywalls being adapted to form ice molds, means including inlet and outlet connections secured to opposite ends of said partition element for passing a heating medium through said tubular passage to apply heat to said walls, and means including outwardly. extending portions of the marginal edges of said sheet for supporting said partition element upon the bottom wall of a freezing tray and for conducting heat from said partition element to the freezing tray,

7. A removable partition element for freezing trays comprising spaced apart walls having a substantially sinuous configuration and formed of a single folded sheet of metal, the marginal edges of said sheet being rigidily secured together to define a continuous tubular passage through said partition element, the marginal edges of said sheet being arranged adjacent the lower portion of said partition element and the exterior surfaces of said Walls being adapted to form ice molds, an electric heating element positioned in said tubular passage, means for connecting said heating element to a source of supply, and means including outwardly extending projections carried by the lower portion of said partition element for supporting said partition element upon the bottom Wall of a freezing tray and for conducting heat from said partition element to the freezingv 8. A removable partition element for freezing trays comprising spaced apart walls having a substantially sinuous configuration andv formed of a single folded sheet of metal, the marginal edges of said sheet being rigidly secured together to define a continuous tubular passage through said partition element, the marginal edges of said sheet being arranged adjacent the lower portion of said partition element andthe exterior surfaces of said walls being adapted to form ice molds, an electric heatingelement positioned in said tubular passage, means including electrical terminals carried by said partition element for connecting said heating element to a source of supply, and means including outwardly extending portions of the marginal edges of said sheet for supporting said partition element upon the bottom wall of a freezing tray and for conducting heat from said tray. l LEONARD W. ATCHISON.

partition element to the freezing