US20190133398A1 - Liquid extraction apparatus and method - Google Patents
Liquid extraction apparatus and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20190133398A1 US20190133398A1 US15/808,265 US201715808265A US2019133398A1 US 20190133398 A1 US20190133398 A1 US 20190133398A1 US 201715808265 A US201715808265 A US 201715808265A US 2019133398 A1 US2019133398 A1 US 2019133398A1
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Definitions
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an apparatus, in accordance with some embodiments.
- FIG. 2 is a bottom-side perspective view of the apparatus, in accordance with some embodiments.
- FIG. 3 is a side view of the apparatus, in accordance with some embodiments.
- FIG. 4 is a top-side perspective view of the apparatus with the tanks removed, in accordance with some embodiments.
- FIG. 5 is a top-side perspective view of the apparatus with the tanks and the nozzle removed, in accordance with some embodiments.
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a cleaning fluid tank, in accordance with some embodiments.
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a recovery tank, in accordance with some embodiments.
- FIG. 8 is a side view of a carpet cleaning nozzle, in accordance with some embodiments.
- FIG. 9 is a side view of a hard surface nozzle, in accordance with some embodiments.
- FIG. 10 is a perspective view of an accessory attachment, in accordance with some embodiments.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a control system, in accordance with some embodiments.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram of a fluid flow system, in accordance with some embodiments.
- FIG. 13 is a flowchart of a method, in accordance with some embodiments.
- FIG. 14 is a functional block diagram of a computer or processor-based system upon which or by which an embodiment is implemented.
- first and second features are in direct contact
- additional features may be between the first and second features, such that the first and second features may not be in direct contact
- present disclosure may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed.
- spatially relative terms such as “beneath,” “below,” “lower,” “above,” “upper” and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures.
- the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures.
- the apparatus may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may likewise be interpreted accordingly.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an apparatus 100 , in accordance with some embodiments.
- Apparatus 100 comprises a body 101 , a nozzle 103 , a handle 105 , a cleaning fluid tank 107 , and a recovery tank 109 .
- Apparatus 100 is a liquid extraction cleaning system.
- apparatus 100 is configured to clean a surface over which apparatus 100 is positioned.
- Apparatus 100 is shown in an assembled state.
- Body 101 comprises one or more sidewalls defining a front side 101 a , a back side 101 b , a top side 101 c and a bottom side 101 d .
- a first fluid output 201 ( FIG. 2 ) is on the bottom side 101 d of the body 101 .
- Body 101 includes a first air passage 111 and a second air passage 113 communicatively coupled with the first air passage 111 .
- first passage 111 and second air passage 113 are openings at ends of a coupler 115 having a channel connecting the first air passage 111 and the second air passage 113 .
- Coupler 115 is removably attached to one or more sidewalls of the body 101 .
- coupler 115 is shaped such that the first air passage 111 is closer to the bottom side 101 d of the body 101 than the second air passage 113 .
- a third air passage 117 is on the top side 101 c of the body 101 .
- Nozzle 103 is removably attached to the front side 101 a of the body 101 .
- the nozzle 103 comprises a fourth air passage 119 proximate the bottom side 101 d of the body 101 and a fifth air passage 121 proximate the top side 101 c of the body 101 .
- the fifth air passage 121 is communicatively coupled with the fourth air passage 119 by a channel within nozzle 103 .
- the nozzle 103 is attached to the body 101 such that the first air passage 111 and the fifth air passage 121 are substantially aligned.
- nozzle 103 is attached to the body 101 such that the first air passage 111 and the fifth air passage 121 are communicatively coupled to facilitate airflow from nozzle 103 into coupler 115 .
- the nozzle 103 comprises a skid portion 803 ( FIG. 8 ) adjacent to the fourth air passage 119 and at least one wheel 805 ( FIG. 8 ) on a side of the nozzle 103 opposite to the skid portion 803 , with the fourth air passage 119 being between the skid portion 803 and the at least one wheel 805 .
- the nozzle 103 comprises a squeegee 903 ( FIG. 9 ) surrounding the fourth air passage 119 , wherein the nozzle 103 has a plurality of structures 909 ( FIG. 9 ) extending from a base of the squeegee 903 in a direction away from the fourth air passage 119 .
- the nozzle 103 is one of a first nozzle or a second nozzle included in a set of nozzles configured to be individually attached to the body 101 .
- one nozzle of the set of nozzles is a carpet cleaning nozzle such as nozzle 801 ( FIG. 8 ) and another nozzle of the set of nozzles is a hard surface nozzle such as nozzle 901 ( FIG. 9 ).
- apparatus 100 makes it possible to selectively attach a particular nozzle 103 such as nozzle 801 or nozzle 901 based on a type of surface opposite the bottom side 101 a of body 101 to increase an ability of apparatus 100 to effectively clean the surface opposite the bottom side 101 a of body 101 .
- Handle 105 is coupled with body 101 .
- handle 105 is rotatably coupled with body 101 such that handle 105 is capable of being in a substantially upright position with respect to body 101 or in another position between the substantially upright position with respect to body 101 and a surface over which body 101 is positioned.
- Handle 105 comprises a base portion 123 , a shaft 125 and a grip portion 127 .
- Base portion 123 comprises a first fluid coupling 401 ( FIG. 4 ) communicatively coupled with the first fluid output 201 ( FIG. 2 ).
- Shaft 125 is coupled with the base portion 123 .
- a grip portion 127 is at an end of the shaft 125 opposite the base portion 123 .
- Handle 105 is configured to rotate with respect to the body 101 about a first axis 129 and to rotate about a second axis 131 substantially perpendicular to the first axis 129 .
- first axis 129 and second axis 131 are in different planes displaced from one another along a length of the handle 105 extending from a point at which the handle 105 is coupled with the body 101 and the grip portion 127 of handle 105 .
- the handle 105 makes it possible to steer the apparatus 100 while the apparatus 100 is moving by tilting the handle 105 .
- body 101 includes a handle locking mechanism configured to fix the handle 105 with respect to the body 101 in a storage position.
- the storage position is substantially upright such that the handle 105 is substantially perpendicular to a surface over which the apparatus 100 is positioned.
- the handle locking mechanism is configured to prevent the handle 105 from rotating about the first axis 129 and the second axis 131 in the storage position.
- handle locking mechanism is configured to allow the handle 105 to rotate about the first axis 129 and the second axis 131 when the handle 105 is released from the storage position.
- grip portion 127 includes a trigger 133 .
- Shaft 125 has a mechanical linkage 135 extending from the trigger 133 to the base portion 123 of the handle 105 .
- a fluid pump 137 is communicatively coupled with the first fluid coupling 401 , the first fluid output 201 , and an actuator within handle 105 .
- fluid pump 137 is housed within base portion 123 of handle 105 .
- fluid pump 137 is housed within body 101 .
- Mechanical linkage 135 is configured to contact the actuator based on an actuation of the trigger 133 .
- the fluid pump 137 is configured to cause fluid to be supplied to the first fluid output 201 based on the actuation of the trigger 133 and the contact between the mechanical linkage 135 and the actuator.
- mechanical linkage 135 comprises a shaft capable of moving internally along a linear length of shaft 125 such that actuation of trigger 133 causes the mechanical linkage 135 to move along the linear length of shaft 125 to contact the actuator.
- trigger 133 is communicatively coupled with the actuator or with fluid pump 137 by way of an electrical connection to cause the fluid pump 137 to supply fluid to the first fluid output 201 based on the actuation of trigger 133 .
- Each of the cleaning fluid tank 107 and the recovery tank 109 is communicatively coupled with a corresponding portion of body 101 .
- the cleaning fluid tank 107 is over the base portion 123 .
- Cleaning fluid tank 107 comprises a cleaning fluid tank vessel 139 configured to accommodate a fluid and a second fluid coupling 601 ( FIG. 6 ) configured to be communicatively coupled with the first fluid coupling 401 .
- Recovery tank 109 is over the body 101 .
- Recovery tank 109 comprises a recovery tank vessel 141 separated from the cleaning fluid tank vessel 139 .
- Recovery tank 109 also includes a sixth air passage 701 ( FIG. 7 ) configured to be communicatively coupled with the second air passage 113 and a seventh air passage 703 ( FIG. 7 ) configured to be communicatively coupled with the third air passage 117 .
- a vacuum motor 143 is in the base portion 123 of the handle 105 .
- the vacuum motor 143 has an inlet communicatively coupled with the third air passage 117 and an outlet that vents to one or more of a side of the base portion 123 or a vent in body 101 .
- the inlet of the vacuum motor 143 is communicatively coupled with the third air passage 117 by way of a hose extending from base portion 123 to body 101
- the first fluid coupling 401 is communicatively coupled with the first fluid output 201 by way of a tube inside the hose.
- the first fluid coupling 401 is communicatively coupled with the first fluid output 201 by way of a tube outside the hose coupling vacuum motor 143 and third air passage 117 .
- the the hose coupling vacuum motor 143 and third air passage 117 is substantially internal to handle 105 and body 101 such that the hose coupling vacuum motor 143 and third air passage 117 is limited from exposure and protected from external elements that could damage the hose coupling vacuum motor 143 and third air passage 117 .
- a controller 145 is included in the body 101 .
- Controller 145 is communicatively coupled with the vacuum motor 143 and the fluid pump 137 .
- the controller 145 is configured to activate the fluid pump 137 to cause fluid contained in the cleaning fluid tank 107 to be supplied to the first fluid output 201 , and to activate the vacuum motor 143 to draw one or more of air, debris, a liquid or a portion of the fluid into the recovery tank 109 by way of the first air passage 111 .
- controller 145 is housed inside the body 101 .
- the controller 145 is outside the body 101 .
- the controller 145 is housed within base portion 123 .
- Controller 145 comprises a chipset having a processor and a memory (e.g., chipset 1400 , FIG. 14 ). Controller 145 is communicatively coupled with one or more of the fluid pump 137 or the vacuum motor 143 .
- the memory included in the controller 145 has computer executable instructions stored thereon that, when executed by the processor of controller 145 , cause the fluid pump 137 and/or the vacuum motor 143 to turn on or off.
- the vacuum motor 143 is configured to draw air into the inlet of the vacuum motor 143 and exhaust air from the outlet of the vacuum motor 143 .
- the controller 145 is configured to cause the vacuum motor 143 to run in reverse such that the vacuum motor 143 draws air into the outlet of the vacuum motor 143 and exhausts air from the inlet of the vacuum motor 143 .
- Body 101 optionally comprises a headlight 147 communicatively coupled with the controller 145 . If body 101 includes headlight 147 , controller 145 is configured to cause the headlight 147 to be on or off based on an actuation of a system power switch, a light control switch, a fluid release or agitator control switch, or other suitable switch, or one or more of the controller 145 , vacuum motor 143 or other suitable component of apparatus 100 being turned on.
- Apparatus 100 includes a fluid control switch 149 that is configured to be in one of a plurality of selectable positions.
- the controller 145 is configured to cause fluid contained in the cleaning fluid tank 107 to be supplied to the first fluid output 201 at a rate based on the position of the fluid control switch 149 . For example, if the fluid control switch is in a first position, controller 145 causes fluid pump 137 to supply cleaning fluid at a first flow rate measured in gallons per minute (GPM) or some other suitable unit. If the fluid control switch is in a second position, controller 145 causes fluid pump 137 to supply cleaning fluid at a second flow rate measured in gallons per minute (GPM) or some other suitable unit greater than the first flow rate.
- GPM gallons per minute
- controller 145 causes fluid pump 137 to supply cleaning fluid at a third flow rate measured in gallons per minute (GPM) or some other suitable unit greater than the first flow rate and greater than the second flow rate.
- the selected flow rate corresponds to an operation mode of apparatus 100 .
- the first flow rate is associated with a hard surface mode
- the second flow rate is associated with a quick drying carpet cleaning mode
- the third flow rate is associated with a deep clean carpet cleaning mode.
- a lower flow rate results in a lesser amount of fluid which is expelled from first fluid output 201 onto a surface opposite the bottom side 101 d of body 101 .
- the amount of fluid expelled has an effect on the dry time or the amount that the surface opposite the bottom side 101 d of body 101 is soaked by cleaning fluid expelled from first fluid output 201 .
- the fluid control switch 149 is on the top side 101 c of body 101 . In some embodiments, the fluid control switch 149 in on base portion 123 or grip portion 127 of handle 105 .
- body 101 has a second fluid output 509 ( FIG. 5 ) communicatively coupled with the first fluid coupling 401 .
- the second fluid output 509 is on the front side 101 a of body 101 in a position that is covered by nozzle 103 if nozzle 103 is attached to body 101 . Second fluid output 509 is exposed if the nozzle 103 is detached from the body 101 .
- the first air passage 111 and the second fluid output 509 are configured to mate with an accessory connector 1001 ( FIG. 10 ) comprising an accessory fluid coupling and an accessory connector air passage.
- Cleaning fluid tank 107 has a cleaning fluid tank locking mechanism 151 on a top portion of the cleaning fluid tank vessel 139 .
- the cleaning fluid tank locking mechanism 151 comprises a latch, hook, or other suitable fastener configured to removably secure the cleaning fluid tank 107 to base portion 123 and shaft 125 .
- Shaft 125 has a lock hook 153 configured to mate with a portion of cleaning fluid tank locking mechanism 151 .
- Cleaning fluid tank locking mechanism 151 includes a button, switch or other suitable structure configured to release cleaning fluid tank locking mechanism 151 to allow removal of the cleaning fluid tank 107 from a secured position between base portion 123 and shaft 125 .
- a height of a portion of body 101 over which the recovery tank 109 is positioned is minimized to reduce an overall height of body 101 and recovery tank 109 .
- the reduced height improves a user's ability to maneuver the apparatus 100 around and under objects such as furniture.
- one or more of the fluid pump 137 , the vacuum motor 143 , the controller 145 , or some other suitable component of apparatus 100 is housed in base portion 123 of handle 105 to minimize the overall height of body 101 and recovery tank 109 .
- one or more of the fluid pump 137 , the vacuum motor 143 , the controller 145 , or some other suitable component of apparatus 100 is positioned in body 101 as close to the back side 101 b as possible to minimize the height of the portion of body 101 over which the recovery tank 109 is positioned.
- one or more components of body 101 are configured to cause cleaning fluid accommodated within cleaning fluid tank 107 to be expelled onto a surface over which the body 101 is positioned, and to cause one or more of air, debris, a liquid or a portion of the fluid to be drawn from the surface over which the body 101 is positioned into the recovery tank 109 .
- the various embodiments discussed herein improve user confidence in the ability to one or more of operate, transport or operate a liquid extraction apparatus such as apparatus 100 .
- the apparatus 100 additional provides a user with flexibility to use the apparatus 100 to clean different types of surfaces by easily reconfiguring the apparatus 100 to a combination of nozzle 103 , operating mode, accessory attachment and/or fluid flow rate that corresponds to the user's desired cleaning depth and drying time, as well as the type of surface that is to be cleaned using apparatus 100 .
- FIG. 2 is a bottom-side perspective view of apparatus 100 , in accordance with some embodiments.
- One or more first fluid output 201 are on the bottom side 101 d of body 101 .
- the one or more first fluid outputs 201 comprise a jet, a spray nozzle, or some other suitable structure through which a fluid is capable of being expelled.
- the first fluid output 201 is communicatively coupled with the first fluid coupling 401 ( FIG. 4 ) by way of a fluid flow path extending from the first fluid coupling 401 to the first fluid output 201 .
- the first fluid output 201 is configured to output cleaning fluid received from cleaning fluid tank 107 to facilitate distribution of a cleaning fluid stored in cleaning fluid tank 107 onto a surface external to the body 101 .
- An agitator 203 is on the bottom side 101 d of body 101 .
- An agitator motor 205 is communicatively coupled with the controller 145 ( FIG. 1 ) and configured to cause the agitator 203 to move based on an instruction received from the controller 145 .
- At least two wheels 207 a - 207 d are rotatably coupled with the body 101 .
- Wheels 207 are configured to support at least a portion of the bottom side 101 d of body 101 above a surface in contact with at least one of the at least two wheels 207 .
- Agitator 203 is communicatively coupled with the agitator motor 205 .
- Agitator 203 is a rotary brush.
- agitator 203 is a spin-brush, other suitable type brush, or some other suitable structure capable of disturbing, sweeping or agitating a surface beneath the bottom side 101 d of body 101 in contact with agitator 203 .
- agitator 203 comprises a plurality of bristles, a squeegee, one or more blades, or other suitable topography or material.
- Agitator motor 205 is configured to cause the agitator 203 to rotate or move, based on one or more of a type of agitator 203 , power caused to be supplied to the agitator motor 205 or an instruction output by the controller 145 .
- agitator motor 205 is configured to cause agitator 203 to rotate in a direction toward the fourth air passage 119 .
- agitator motor 205 is configured to cause agitator 203 to rotate in a direction opposite to a direction of movement of body 101 .
- the apparatus 100 is configured to improve user operability by facilitating forward and backward cleaning of a surface beneath the apparatus 100 .
- one or more of controller 145 or agitator motor 205 is configured to cause the agitator 203 to move in a first direction based on a determination that cleaning fluid is not being expelled from first fluid output 201 and in a second direction different from the first direction based on a determination that cleaning fluid is being expelled from first fluid output 201 , increasing the operability and cleaning performance capabilities of the apparatus 100 .
- wheels 207 c and 207 d are configured to maximize an amount that agitator 203 is in contact with a surface beneath the body 101 .
- the controller 145 is configured to cause the height of the wheels 207 c and 207 d to be adjusted based on the type of surface beneath the body 101 .
- the controller 145 is configured to determine whether the agitator 203 should penetrate deeply into the surface beneath the body 101 , lightly contact the surface beneath the body 101 , or be free from contacting the surface beneath the body 101 , based on the detected type of surface beneath the body 101 .
- the agitator motor 205 is configured to adjust the height of the agitator 203 with respect to the bottom side 101 d of body 101 .
- the controller 145 is configured to one or more of cause the agitator motor 205 to adjust the height of the agitator 203 with respect to the bottom side 101 d of body 101 or cause the agitator motor 205 to not cause the agitator 203 to rotate based on a detected type of surface beneath the body 101 .
- the height of agitator 203 with respect to the bottom side 101 d of body 101 is configured to be manually adjusted.
- the height of one or more of agitator 203 or wheels 207 c and 207 d with respect to the bottom side 101 d of body 101 is fixed.
- a movement sensor 209 is communicatively coupled with controller 145 .
- the movement sensor 209 is configured to detect a direction the body 101 moves.
- movement sensor 209 comprises one or more of a rotation sensor configured to detect a rotation direction of at least one of wheels 207 , a gps unit, a gyroscope, or other suitable sensor configured to collect data upon which the controller 145 is capable of determining the direction of movement of body 101 based on data received from the movement sensor 209 .
- controller 145 is configured to cause the agitator motor 205 to cause the agitator 203 to rotate in a direction opposite to the direction of movement of the body 101 .
- controller 145 is configured to cause the agitator motor 205 to cause the agitator 203 to rotate in a direction opposite to a rotation direction of wheels 207 . In some embodiments, controller 145 is configured to cause the agitator motor 205 to cause the agitator 203 to rotate in a direction toward the front side 101 a of body 101 if the body 101 is moving in a forward direction and in a direction toward the rear side 101 b of body 101 if the body 101 is moving in a backward direction, based on the detected direction of movement of body 101 .
- the bottom side 101 d of body 101 has an agitator cavity 211 defined by one or more sidewalls of body 101 .
- the agitator cavity 211 is configured to accommodate the agitator 203 such that a first portion of the agitator 203 is within the agitator cavity 211 and a second portion of the agitator 203 is exposed in a direction away from the body 101 .
- the first fluid output 201 is inside the agitator cavity 211 .
- first fluid output 201 is positioned inside the agitator cavity 211 such that the agitator 203 is between the first fluid output 201 and a surface beneath the body 101 .
- first fluid output 201 is positioned inside the agitator cavity 211 to wet the agitator 203 with cleaning fluid expelled from the first fluid output 201 .
- first fluid output 201 is positioned inside the agitator cavity 211 in a location to facilitate direct application of the cleaning fluid expelled from first fluid output 201 onto a surface beneath the body 101 .
- the first fluid output 201 is positioned outside the agitator cavity 211 in a location to facilitate direct application of the cleaning fluid expelled from first fluid output 201 onto a surface beneath the body 101 .
- body 101 has more than one first fluid output 201 positioned in one or more locations on body 101 .
- the agitator cavity 211 is free from including the fourth air passage 119 or an air passage through a sidewall of body 101 defining the agitator cavity 211 in communication with first air passage 119 or a nozzle flow path within nozzle 103 .
- agitator 203 is configured to be mounted in agitator cavity 211 by way of at least one brush roll cover 213 .
- Brush roll cover 213 is configured to be removably attached to body 101 .
- Brush roll cover 213 is configured to support the agitator 203 in a manner that allows the agitator 203 to rotate within the agitator cavity 211 .
- brush roll cover 213 is configured to support the agitator 203 in a manner that allows the agitator 203 to rotate within the agitator cavity 211 such that the agitator 203 is free from having an axle passing through the agitator 203 or around which the agitator 203 is configured to rotate.
- Each of the wheels 207 a - 207 d is independently coupled with body 101 so that each wheel 207 is free to rotate about a corresponding axis of rotation.
- at least wheels 207 a and 207 b are independently coupled with body 101 by a corresponding axle 215 a , 215 b and pin fastener 217 a , 217 b .
- wheels 207 a and 207 b are each attached to a single axle that extends from wheel 207 a to wheel 207 b .
- each of wheels 207 a and 207 b is configured to rotate independently around the single axle.
- At least wheels 207 c and 207 d are each attached to a single corresponding axle that extends from wheel 207 c to wheel 207 d . In some embodiments, if attached to a single axle, each of wheels 207 c and 207 d is configured to rotate independently around the single axle.
- Wheels 207 a and 207 b are larger in diameter than wheels 207 c and 207 d .
- Wheels 207 a and 207 b are configured to separate the bottom side 101 d of body 101 away from a surface beneath the body 101 that is in contact with at least one of wheels 207 a or 207 b to promote movement of the body 101 over the surface and contact between agitator 203 and the surface beneath body 101 .
- wheels 207 c and 207 d have a diameter configured to facilitate contact between a portion of nozzle 103 surrounding fourth air passage 119 and a surface beneath the body 101 .
- the one or more axles around which wheels 207 c and 207 d are each configured to rotate is coupled with at least one height adjuster 219 .
- Height adjuster 219 is configured to raise or lower wheels 207 c and 207 d with respect to the bottom side 101 d of body 101 .
- the at least one height adjuster 219 is a manual adjustment member configured to be manipulated to move and lock the wheels 207 c and 207 d into one of at least two predetermined positions.
- the at least one height adjuster 219 is a motor communicatively coupled with controller 145 .
- controller 145 is configured to cause the at least one height adjuster 219 to move the wheels 207 c and 207 d based on a selected one of at least two preset positions with respect to the bottom side 101 d of body 101 .
- a surface detection sensor 221 is on the bottom side 101 d of body 101 communicatively coupled with controller 145 .
- the surface detection sensor 221 comprises one or more of a distance sensor configured to detect a distance between the bottom side 101 d of body 101 and a surface beneath the body 101 .
- the surface detection sensor 221 is a location sensor configured to detect a geographic position of the body 101
- the controller 145 is configured to determine a type of surface beneath the body 101 based on the detected location of the body 101 .
- the surface detection sensor 221 is a photo-eye; a light sensor; a floor-type detector configured to identify if the surface beneath the body 101 is a hard surface or a carpet, and one or more of a type of hard surface (e.g., hardwood, ceramic, linoleum, laminate flooring, or other suitable material), or a pile height of a carpet, or a weave-type of a carpet; or some other suitable type of sensor capable of collecting data based upon which a type of surface beneath the body 101 is capable of being identified.
- a type of hard surface e.g., hardwood, ceramic, linoleum, laminate flooring, or other suitable material
- the controller 145 is configured to one or more of cause the height adjuster 219 to change the position of wheels 207 c and 207 d based on the type of surface determined based on data collected from the surface detection sensor 221 , cause an alert to be output indicating the type of surface beneath the body 101 , cause a status of the height of the wheels 207 c and 207 d to be output indicating that the height of wheels 207 c and 207 d is acceptable for the detected type of surface beneath body 101 or that the height of wheels 207 c and 207 d should be adjusted based on the detected type of surface beneath the body 101 , or cause a status of the type of nozzle 103 attached to body 101 be output indicating that the type of nozzle 103 is acceptable for the detected type of surface beneath body 101 or that the type of nozzle 103 should be changed based on the detected type of surface beneath the body 101 .
- one or more sides of the body 101 comprise one or more quick-release panels to facilitate easy access for a user to service the apparatus 100 .
- at least one of the one or more quick-release panels is coupled with another portion of body 101 by one or more fasteners.
- the one or more fasteners are capable of being tightened and loosened using a conventional screwdriver, a flathead screwdriver, a Philips head screwdriver, a hex-head screw driver, a torx-head screw driver, or other suitable type of screwdriver head.
- all of the quick-release panels that are coupled with the body 101 by a fastener are coupled by a same type of fastener to facilitate ease of access to the body 101 and the components housed therein.
- FIG. 3 is a side view of apparatus 100 , in accordance with some embodiments.
- a mode selection switch 301 is communicatively coupled with the controller 145 ( FIG. 1 ). If the mode selection switch 301 is in a first position, and power is supplied to the controller 145 , the controller 145 is configured to cause the agitator 203 to move and to cause cleaning fluid to be supplied to the first fluid output 201 ( FIG. 2 ) at a flow rate based on the position of the fluid control switch 149 ( FIG. 1 ). If the mode selection switch 301 is in a second position, and power is supplied to the controller 145 , the controller 145 is configured to cause the agitator 203 to be stationary and cleaning fluid to be supplied to the second fluid output 501 ( FIG.
- the mode selection switch 301 is movable to one of three selectable positions. If the mode selection switch 301 is moved to any of the first position, the second position, or a third position other than the first position or the second position, the controller 145 is configured to delay the activation of fluid pump 137 ( FIG. 1 ) by a predetermined quantity of time.
- the controller 145 is configured to delay the activation of fluid pump 137 by a period in a range of one second to ten seconds, or some other suitable delay, to prevent cleaning fluid from being drawn from cleaning fluid tank 107 if a user inadvertently moved the mode selection switch 301 to the first position or the second position.
- a magnet 303 is inside the cleaning fluid tank 107 .
- the magnet 303 is configured to float based on a quantity of fluid accommodated within the cleaning fluid tank 107 .
- the magnet 303 is inside a float cage 305 .
- magnet 303 has complete freedom of movement within the cleaning fluid tank 107 .
- Base portion 123 includes a sensor 413 ( FIG. 4 ) configured to detect a distance between the magnet 303 and the sensor 413 based on a magnetic field associated with the magnet 303 .
- the controller 145 is configured to determine a quantity of cleaning fluid accommodated within cleaning fluid tank 107 based on the distance between the magnet 303 and sensor 413 .
- the controller 145 is configured to cause an alert to be output based on a determination that the quantity of the cleaning fluid accommodated within the cleaning fluid tank 107 is below of predetermined quantity.
- handle 105 includes hooks 309 a and 309 b around which an optional power cord is capable of being wrapped. At least one of the hooks 309 a or 309 b is rotatably attached to handle 105 to cause a cord wrapped around the hooks 309 a and 309 b to fall toward the ground based on a position of hook 309 a or 309 b.
- Handle 105 is rotatably coupled with body 101 by a U-joint, rocker, ball, or other suitable coupling that allows for multi-axial rotation of the handle 105 with respect to body 101 .
- handle 105 is configured to rotate about a single axis with respect to body 101 .
- Handle 105 comprises a handle locking mechanism configured to secure the handle 105 in a fixed position with respect to the body 101 .
- the handle locking mechanism comprises a slot configured to cooperate with a detent lock, pin, ring or other suitable structure on body 101 configured to at least temporarily restrict the rotation of handle 105 about first axis 129 and/or second axis 131 with respect to body 101 .
- the handle locking mechanism comprises a detent lock, pin, ring or other suitable structure configured to cooperate with a slot or other suitable locking member on the body 101 to at least temporarily restrict the rotation of handle 105 about first axis 129 and/or second axis 131 with respect to body 101 .
- pulling on the handle 105 with at least a predetermined amount of force causes the handle 105 to be released from a locked-state with respect to body 101 .
- the handle locking mechanism is configured to release the handle 105 from the locked-state if an end of the handle 105 is pulled in a direction away from body 101 by a force in a range of about 5 lbf to about 25 lbf.
- the handle locking mechanism comprises a release pedal, switch, button, or other suitable device configured to release the handle 105 from the locked-state with respect to body 101 .
- handle 105 has a carry handle 311 between base portion 123 and a point at which handle 105 is coupled with the back side 101 b of the body 101 .
- handle 105 has an upper portion 315 and a lower portion 317 .
- Upper portion 315 of handle 105 includes mechanical linkage 135 .
- each of upper portion 315 and lower portion 317 of handle 105 includes at least a part of mechanical linkage 135 .
- at least upper portion 315 of handle 105 is free from including any electrical components or electrical connections with lower portion 317 or any other component of apparatus 100 outside of upper portion 315 .
- one of lower portion 317 or base portion 123 includes an actuator 319 communicatively coupled with fluid pump 137 ( FIG. 1 ).
- Actuator 319 is configured to interact with mechanical linkage 135 or with an electrical connection between trigger 133 and actuator 319 to cause fluid pump 137 to supply cleaning fluid to the first fluid output 201 .
- handle 105 has an auxiliary hook 321 on the upper portion 315 .
- the auxiliary hook 321 is configured to hold a portion of a power cord associated with the apparatus 100 along handle 105 . Holding the power cord along the upper portion 315 of handle 105 helps to improve a user's ability to operate the apparatus 100 by preventing tangling of the power cord or a user from tripping over the power cord, for example.
- body 101 has one or more side brushes 323 attached to one or more sidewalls of body 101 adjacent agitator cavity 211 ( FIG. 2 ).
- Optional side brushes 323 are configured to help loosen debris on a surface opposite the bottom side 101 d of body 100 .
- one or more of the side brushes 323 are stationary.
- one or more of the side brushes 323 are configured to one or more of move, rotate, or extend away from body 101 .
- controller 145 is configured to cause one or more of the side brushes 323 to extend away from body 101 and/or more or rotate based on a selected operation mode.
- a movable or extendable side brush 323 helps a user operate apparatus 100 in hard-to-reach places such as under furniture, corners in a room, along floor boards, under cabinetry, or other difficult to access locations.
- FIG. 4 is a top side perspective view of apparatus 100 , with cleaning fluid tank 107 ( FIG. 1 ) and recovery tank 109 ( FIG. 1 ) removed, in accordance with some embodiments.
- First fluid coupling 401 is on a top side of base portion 123 .
- Base portion 123 includes a first tank seat 403 configured to accommodate cleaning fluid tank 107 .
- the first tank seat 403 includes first fluid coupling 401 .
- Handle 105 comprises one or more lock hooks 405 configured to mate with the cleaning fluid tank locking mechanism 151 ( FIG. 1 ).
- body 101 has one or more lights 407 on an exterior of the body 101 .
- the lights 407 are communicatively coupled with the controller 145 .
- an alert output by the controller 145 causes one or more of lights 407 to turn on based on a determination that the quantity of the fluid accommodated within the cleaning fluid tank 107 is below a predetermined quantity.
- an alert output by the controller 145 causes one or more of lights 407 to turn on based on a determination that the quantity of the fluid accommodated within the recovery tank 109 is above a predetermined quantity.
- an alert output by the controller 145 causes one or more of lights 407 to turn on based on a determination that agitator 203 ( FIG. 2 ) is jammed.
- the controller 145 is configured to cause the vacuum motor 143 ( FIG. 1 ) to stop based on a determination that the actuator 203 is jammed.
- the fluid pump 137 ( FIG. 1 ) is communicatively coupled with the first fluid coupling 401 by a tube 409 .
- a bridge 411 around which the tube 409 extends is inside body 101 .
- the bridge 411 is a three-dimensional structure having a size and shape configured to maintain a minimum radius around which the tube 409 curves between the fluid pump 137 and the first fluid coupling 401 , independent of a position of the handle 105 . By maintaining the minimum radius of curvature of tube 409 , the bridge 411 prevents kinking in the tube 409 which could otherwise cut off fluid flow through tube 409 .
- First fluid coupling 401 comprises a cup-shaped receptacle within which the second fluid coupling 601 ( FIG. 6 ) of cleaning fluid tank 107 is configured to be placed upon assembly.
- first fluid coupling 401 includes a nipple or other suitable structure configured to be inserted into, or mate with, the second fluid coupling 601 of cleaning fluid tank 107 to communicatively couple the cleaning fluid tank 107 with the fluid pump 137 .
- first fluid coupling 401 includes a pin configured to be inserted into the second fluid coupling 601 of cleaning fluid tank 107 to cause a valve within the second fluid coupling 601 of cleaning fluid tank 107 to open and cause a cleaning fluid accommodated within the cleaning fluid tank 107 to flow out of the cleaning fluid tank 107 into first fluid coupling 401 .
- a pin included in the first fluid coupling 401 is an electrical contact that projects upward from a bottom surface of first fluid coupling 401 such that the electrical contact is capable of mating with the second fluid coupling 601 of cleaning fluid tank 107 .
- a second electrical contact projects upward from the bottom surface of the first fluid coupling 401 and extends to a height that is less than a height of the pin with respect to the bottom surface of the first fluid coupling 401 such that the second electrical contact is configured to be outside an area of the second fluid coupling 601 of cleaning fluid tank 107 with which the pin is configured to mate.
- controller 145 is configured to determine a quantity of cleaning fluid in the cleaning fluid tank 107 based on a capacitance in the cleaning fluid tank 107 or in the first fluid coupling 401 detected using one or more of the pin or the second electrical contact. In some embodiments, the controller 145 is configured to determine the cleaning fluid tank 107 is empty based on a determination that an electrical connection between the pin and the second electrical contact, made by way of cleaning fluid in the space between the pin and the second electrical contact, is broken.
- base portion 123 includes a sensor 413 .
- Sensor 413 is configured to detect a distance between a magnet included in cleaning fluid tank 107 such as magnet 303 ( FIG. 3 ) based on a magnetic field associated with the magnet included in cleaning fluid tank 107 .
- the controller 145 is configured to determine a quantity of cleaning fluid accommodated within cleaning fluid tank 107 based on the distance between the magnet 303 and sensor 413 .
- Body 101 includes a second tank seat 415 configured to accommodate recovery tank 109 .
- Second tank seat 415 is a region on the top side 101 c of body 101 that includes third air passage 117 .
- second tank seat 415 is a recessed region on the top side of body 101 within which the recovery tank 109 is configured to be at least partially accommodated to facilitate the communicative coupling between recovery tank 109 , second air passage 113 and third air passage 117 .
- FIG. 5 is a top-side perspective view of the apparatus 100 with the cleaning fluid tank 107 ( FIG. 1 ), the recovery tank 109 ( FIG. 1 ), and the nozzle 103 ( FIG. 1 ) removed, in accordance with some embodiments.
- Body 101 includes a nozzle reception area 501 on the front side 101 a of the body 101 .
- the nozzle reception area 501 includes one or more recesses 503 configured to mate with a portion of nozzle 103 if nozzle 103 is attached.
- the one or more recesses 503 are configured to receive upward-facing hooks included on a back-side of nozzle 103 .
- the one or more recesses 503 are configured to engage the hooks on the back-side of nozzle 103 such that if the apparatus 100 is moved in a forward or backward direction, the nozzle 103 is fixed to the front side 101 a of body 101 .
- front-side 101 a of body 101 includes locking recesses 505 configured to receive movable hooks that are included in a nozzle locking mechanism of nozzle 103 .
- the locking recesses 505 are over the first air passage 111 .
- the locking recesses 505 are in a different position on body 101 .
- the one or more recesses 503 , locking recesses 505 and nozzle 103 are configured to facilitate an attachment of the nozzle 103 to the body 101 such that if the hooks on the back side of nozzle 103 are first installed in the one or more recesses 503 , the nozzle 103 is capable of rotating toward the locking recesses 505 until the movable hooks of nozzle 103 are inserted into the locking recesses 505 to secure nozzle 103 to body 101 .
- the front side 101 a has one or more openings 507 that are each configured to receive a wheel on the back-side of nozzle 103 if nozzle 103 includes a wheel.
- nozzle 801 FIG. 8
- wheels 807 FIG. 8
- body 101 includes a second fluid output 509 on the front side 101 a of body 101 .
- the second fluid output 509 is communicatively coupled with the first fluid coupling 401 by way of a fluid flow path extending from the first fluid coupling 401 to the second fluid output 509 .
- the second fluid output 509 is configured to be sealed unless an accessory attachment such as accessory attachment 1001 ( FIG. 10 ) is coupled with the second fluid output 509 .
- first air passage 111 and the second fluid output 509 together, define an accessory receptacle configured to receive an accessory attachment coupler such as accessory attachment coupler 1003 ( FIG. 3 ) to facilitate the provision of cleaning fluid and suction to an attached accessory.
- one or more of first air passage 111 or second fluid output 509 are configured to receive and hold an accessory attachment coupler in place by way of a friction fitting.
- the front side 101 a of body 101 has sidewalls that are configured to interact with an accessory attachment locking mechanism such as accessory attachment locking mechanism 7007 ( FIG. 7 ) to detachably fix the accessory attachment to the first air passage 111 and second fluid output 509 .
- the accessory attachment receptacle defined by first air passage 111 and second fluid output 509 is configured to receive a single-plug-type accessory attachment coupler to facilitate simple coupling of an attached accessory.
- body 101 includes an accessory electrical contact 511 configured to mate with a corresponding electrical coupling included in, or connected to, an accessory attachment coupler to facilitate the provision of power to an attached accessory.
- FIG. 6 is perspective view of cleaning fluid tank 107 , in accordance with some embodiments.
- Cleaning fluid tank 107 comprises cleaning fluid tank vessel 139 configured to accommodate cleaning fluid, a second fluid coupling 601 , a cap 603 , cleaning fluid tank locking mechanism 151 and a grip cover 605 .
- Cleaning fluid tank vessel 139 comprises one or more sidewalls defining a cavity therein.
- Cleaning fluid tank vessel 139 is configured to hold a predetermined volume of cleaning fluid comprising one or more of a liquid, a solid, water, a detergent, a gas, or some combination thereof.
- the one or more sidewalls of cleaning fluid tank vessel 139 comprise one or more of a polymer, a metal, glass, a composite material, or some other suitable material capable of holding the predetermined volume of cleaning fluid.
- at least one sidewall of the one or more sidewalls of cleaning fluid tank vessel 139 comprises a transparent material.
- at least one sidewall of the one or more sidewalls of cleaning fluid tank vessel 139 comprises an opaque material.
- At least one sidewall of the one or more sidewalls of cleaning fluid tank vessel 139 comprises a translucent material capable of hiding waste material within the cleaning fluid tank vessel 139 from plain view while allowing some light to pass through the cleaning fluid tank vessel 139 such that a volume of cleaning fluid accommodated therein is viewable from outside the cleaning fluid tank vessel 139 .
- the second fluid coupling 601 is configured to be communicatively coupled with first fluid coupling 401 ( FIG. 4 ) on base portion 123 ( FIG. 1 ).
- the second fluid coupling 601 is configured to mate with the first fluid coupling 401 on base portion 123 to facilitate flow of cleaning fluid from the cleaning fluid tank 107 into the first fluid coupling 401 of base portion 123 .
- second fluid coupling 601 is configured to be inserted into the first fluid coupling 401 of base portion 123 .
- Second fluid coupling 601 is on a side of cleaning fluid tank vessel 139 opposite grip cover 605 .
- second fluid coupling 601 extends away from the cleaning fluid tank vessel 139 .
- Cap 603 is removably attached to cleaning fluid tank vessel 139 .
- Second fluid coupling 601 is included in cap 603 .
- Cap 603 is configured to close an opening in cleaning fluid tank vessel 139 through which cleaning fluid is input into vessel 139 .
- the second fluid coupling 601 is configured to prevent cleaning fluid from flowing out of the cleaning fluid tank vessel 139 unless the second fluid coupling 601 is coupled with the first fluid coupling 401 of base portion 123 .
- second fluid coupling 601 comprises a valve that is configured to open upon coupling with the first fluid coupling 401 .
- the second fluid coupling 601 comprises a different suitable type of valve or seal that is capable of being opened upon connection with the first fluid coupling on base portion 123 .
- Cleaning fluid tank 601 comprises cleaning fluid tank locking mechanism 151 configured to detachably fix cleaning fluid tank 107 to base portion 123 and shaft 125 ( FIG. 1 ).
- grip cover 605 is a plate attached to an upper-side of cleaning fluid tank vessel 139 .
- the grip cover 605 is over a portion of cleaning fluid tank locking mechanism 151 and is positioned such that the plate of grip cover 605 is spaced apart from cleaning fluid tank vessel 139 , leaving a gap that is capable of being grabbed by a user holding cleaning fluid tank 107 .
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view of recovery tank 109 , in accordance with some embodiments.
- Recovery tank 109 comprises recovery tank vessel 141 configured to accommodate a composition comprising one or more of a liquid, a solid, a gas, or a portion of the cleaning fluid output from the cleaning fluid tank 107 ( FIG. 1 ).
- Recovery tank 109 includes a sixth air passage 701 configured to be communicatively coupled with the second air passage 113 ( FIG. 1 ) and a seventh air passage 703 configured to be communicatively coupled with the third air passage 117 ( FIG. 1 ).
- Recovery tank vessel 141 comprises one or more sidewalls defining a cavity therein. Recovery tank vessel 141 is configured to hold a predetermined volume of the composition comprising one or more of the liquid, solid, gas, or portion of the cleaning fluid.
- the one or more sidewalls of recovery tank vessel 409 comprise one or more of a polymer, a metal, glass, a composite material, or some other suitable material capable of holding the predetermined volume of composition comprising one or more of the liquid, solid, gas, or portion of the cleaning fluid.
- at least one sidewall of the one or more sidewalls of recovery tank vessel 141 comprises a transparent material.
- at least one sidewall of the one or more sidewalls of recovery tank vessel 141 comprises an opaque material.
- At least one sidewall of the one or more sidewalls of recovery tank vessel 141 comprises a translucent material capable of hiding waste material within the recovery tank vessel 141 from plain view while allowing some light to pass through the recovery tank vessel 141 such that a volume of the composition accommodated therein is viewable from outside the recovery tank vessel 141 .
- Recovery tank 109 comprises an air conduit 705 extending from the sixth air passage 701 to an internal portion of the recovery tank vessel 141 .
- the air conduit 705 comprises a first flow path 707 that branches into a second flow path 709 and a third flow path 711 that each communicatively couple the internal portion of the recovery tank vessel 141 with the sixth air passage 701 .
- First flow path 707 , second flow path 709 and third flow path 711 are defined by one or more sidewalls of recovery tank vessel 141 that are internal to recovery tank vessel 141 .
- the second flow path 709 and the third flow path 711 each end facing an inner sidewall of the recovery tank vessel 141 .
- the second flow path 709 and the third flow path 711 are configured to prevent or reduce an amount of foam generated inside the recovery tank vessel 141 as the liquid, solid, gas or portion of the fluid is drawn into the recovery tank vessel 141 by directing the flow away from the center portion of the interior of recovery tank vessel 141 .
- the one or more sidewalls that define the first flow path 707 , second flow path 709 and third flow path 711 split air flow 712 received from first flow path 707 into two separate flow quantities to reduce the amount of air flowing into a single region of the recovery tank vessel 141 to prevent or reduce an amount of foam generated inside the recovery tank 109 .
- recovery tank 109 includes a stopper 713 inside the recovery tank vessel 141 .
- the stopper 713 is configured to at least substantially seal the seventh air passage 703 , or a conduit leading to seventh air passage to prevent flow of air to seventh air passage 703 , based, at least in part, on a volume of the liquid, solid, gas or portion of the fluid composition accommodated by the recovery tank vessel 141 .
- the stopper 713 comprises a flotation device that is configured to move along a column 715 toward or away from an opening 717 at an end of column 715 . Opening 717 is communicatively coupled with seventh air passage 703 by a channel 719 internal to column 715 .
- Stopper 713 is configured to rise toward opening 717 based on a volume of the liquid, solid, gas or portion of the fluid composition accommodated by the recovery tank vessel 141 .
- stopper 713 comprises some other suitable structure configured to substantially seal one or more of opening 717 or seventh air passage 703 based on one or more of a depth of the composition accommodated by recovery tank vessel 141 or a suction of air through seventh air passage 703 by vacuum motor 143 ( FIG. 1 ).
- stopper 713 comprises a depth indicator detectable by controller 145 ( FIG. 1 ).
- the depth indicator of stopper 713 comprises one or more of a sensor, an electrical contact, or other suitable device configured to be communicatively coupled with the controller 145 to sense whether the stopper 713 is in position to substantially seal the seventh air passage 703 , or a predetermined distance away from a bottom of recovery tank vessel 141 , indicative of a depth of the composition accommodated within recovery tank vessel 141 .
- the controller of the body 101 is configured to determine the recovery tank is full based on a determination that the stopper 713 is in position to substantially seal the seventh air passage 703 or if the stopper 713 is a predetermined distance away from the bottom of the recovery tank vessel 141 .
- the controller 145 is configured to cause the vacuum motor 143 to turn off or an alert to be output indicating that the recovery tank 109 is full.
- stopper 713 or column 715 is removable by way of a cap 721 on the bottom side of recovery tank vessel 141 .
- the seventh air passage 703 is through cap 721 .
- Cap 721 is configured to mate with a recessed region surrounding third air passage 117 to facilitate the communicative coupling of seventh air flow passage 703 with third air passage 117 if recovery tank 109 is in second tank seat 415 ( FIG. 4 ).
- Recovery tank 109 comprises a drain cap 723 configured to close a drain opening on the top side of recovery tank 109 defined by one or more sidewalls of recovery tank vessel 141 .
- Recovery tank 109 comprises a handle 725 attached to recovery tank vessel 141 .
- handle 725 is integrally formed with recovery tank vessel 141 .
- FIG. 8 is a side view of a carpet cleaning nozzle 801 , in accordance with some embodiments.
- Nozzle 801 is usable as nozzle 103 ( FIG. 1 ).
- Nozzle 801 comprises fourth air passage 119 , fifth air passage 121 , a skid portion 803 , at least one wheel 805 , nozzle hooks 807 and a nozzle locking mechanism 809 .
- Fourth air passage 119 is communicatively coupled with fifth air passage 121 by way of a channel 811 inside nozzle 801 .
- Nozzle locking mechanism 809 comprises movable hooks 813 that are configured to engage locking recesses 505 ( FIG. 5 ). Movable hooks 813 are one or more of deformable or spring-loaded to facilitate insertion, locking, and unlocking of nozzle 801 upon attachment to body 101 ( FIG. 1 ). Nozzle locking mechanism 809 includes a release member on a top side of nozzle 801 to cause movable hooks 813 to deform or retract from an extended position to facilitate the unlocking and removal of nozzle 801 from body 101 .
- the skid portion 803 and the one or more wheels 805 are configured to promote movement of the nozzle 801 and the body 101 over a carpeted surface to facilitate extraction of fluid and/or debris from the carpeted surface into fourth air passage 119 to fifth air passage 121 and into the recovery tank 109 ( FIG. 1 ).
- FIG. 9 is a side view of a hard surface nozzle 901 , in accordance with some embodiments.
- Nozzle 901 is usable as nozzle 103 ( FIG. 1 ).
- Nozzle 901 comprises fourth air passage 119 , fifth air passage 121 , a squeegee 903 , nozzle hooks 905 and a nozzle locking mechanism 907 .
- squeegee 903 comprises a plurality of structures 909 extending from a base portion of squeegee 903 in a direction away from fourth air passage 119 .
- Fourth air passage 119 is communicatively coupled with fifth air passage 121 by way of a channel 911 inside nozzle 801 .
- Nozzle locking mechanism 907 comprises movable hooks 913 that are configured to engage locking recesses 505 ( FIG. 5 ).
- Movable hooks 913 are one or more of deformable or spring-loaded to facilitate insertion, locking, and unlocking of nozzle 901 upon attachment to body 101 ( FIG. 1 ).
- Nozzle locking mechanism 909 includes a release member on a top side of nozzle 901 to cause movable hooks 913 to deform or retract from an extended position to facilitate the unlocking and removal of nozzle 901 from body 101 .
- the squeegee 903 and the structures 909 extending away from the fourth air passage 119 are configured to promote a drawing or pushing of cleaning fluid and/or debris on a hard surface over which apparatus 100 is positioned toward fourth air passage 119 to facilitate extraction of fluid and/or debris from the hard surface into fourth air passage 119 to fifth air passage 121 and into the recovery tank 109 ( FIG. 1 ).
- FIG. 10 is a perspective view of an accessory attachment 1001 , in accordance with some embodiments.
- Accessory attachment 1001 comprises an accessory coupler 1003 and a brush head 1005 communicatively coupled with the accessory coupler 1003 by way of a vacuum hose 1007 and a fluid line internal to the vacuum hose 1007 .
- the fluid line is external to the vacuum hose 1007 .
- Accessory coupler 1003 is configured to be inserted into first air passage 111 ( FIG. 5 ) and second fluid output 501 ( FIG. 5 ).
- Accessory coupler 1003 includes an accessory air passage 1009 and an accessory fluid coupling 1011 configured to mate with the first air passage 111 and the second fluid output 501 , respectively.
- accessory coupler 1003 is configured to be attached to first air passage 111 and/or second fluid output 501 by way of a press-fit.
- accessory coupler 1003 includes an accessory locking mechanism 1013 configured to removably attach the accessory coupler 1003 to body 101 .
- Accessory locking mechanism 1013 comprises movable hooks 1015 that are configured to engage corresponding recesses or sidewalls surrounding or near first air passage 111 .
- Movable hooks 1015 are one or more of deformable or spring-loaded to facilitate insertion, locking, and unlocking of accessory coupler 1003 upon attachment to body 101 ( FIG. 1 ).
- Accessory locking mechanism 1013 includes at least one release member on a sidewall of accessory coupler 1003 to cause movable hooks 1015 to deform or retract from an extended position to facilitate the unlocking and removal of accessory attachment 1001 from body 101 .
- the mode selection switch 301 ( FIG. 3 ) is in a position corresponding to a mode associated with using accessory attachment 1001 , and accessory attachment coupler 1003 is coupled with second fluid output 501 , fluid is supplied to accessory attachment 1001 .
- Fluid is input into the fluid line that is internal or external to vacuum hose 1007 .
- Brush head 1005 has a fluid release valve communicatively coupled with an accessory trigger 1017 that, when the accessory trigger 1009 is actuated, and cleaning fluid is in the fluid line, cleaning fluid is caused to be expelled from an accessory fluid output 1019 in the brush head 1005 .
- Brush head 1005 comprises bristles 1021 .
- bristles 1021 are stationary.
- accessory attachment 1001 comprises a motor configured to cause bristles 1021 to move.
- accessory coupler 1003 includes an accessory electrical contact electrically coupled with the motor that is configured to be coupled with optional electrical contact 511 ( FIG. 5 ) to supply power to the motor in brush head 1005 .
- brush head 1005 includes a spin brush in addition to, or in place of, bristles 1021 .
- FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a control system 1100 , in accordance with some embodiments.
- Control system 1100 is included in apparatus 100 ( FIG. 1 ).
- controller 145 is communicatively coupled with fluid pump 137 , vacuum motor 143 , optional headlight 147 , fluid control switch 149 , agitator motor 205 , mode selection switch 301 , one or more indicator lights 407 , optional accessory electrical contact 511 , and a sensor package 1101 .
- Controller 145 is configured to turn the vacuum motor 143 on or off based on a position of mode selection switch 301 .
- Mode selection switch 301 is configured to be in one of at least two positions. In some embodiments, mode selection switch 301 is configured to be in one of at least three positions.
- apparatus 100 include a power switch that is separate from mode selection switch 301 . In some embodiments, mode selection switch 301 is configured to be used as a power switch in addition to a switch for designating an operation mode of apparatus 100 .
- Controller 145 is configured to one or more of cause power to be supplied to the agitator motor 205 or output an instruction to the agitator motor 205 based on the position of the mode selection switch 301 .
- actuator 319 FIG. 3
- controller 145 causes the agitator motor 145 to move agitator 203 ( FIG. 2 ).
- the controller 145 is configured to cause power to be supplied to the optional accessory electrical contact 511 based on the position of the mode selection switch 301 .
- mode selection switch 301 is configured to be in one of three positions. In a first position, apparatus 100 is off. In a second position, the vacuum motor 143 is turned on, the agitator motor 205 is capable of being turned on, and the fluid pump 137 is caused to supply cleaning fluid to the first fluid output 201 ( FIG. 2 ) based on a position of the fluid control switch 149 . In a third position, the vacuum motor 143 is turned on, the agitator motor 205 is turned off, and the fluid pump 137 is caused to supply cleaning fluid to the second fluid output 501 at a predetermined rate independent of the position of the fluid control switch 149 .
- controller 145 is configured to cause fluid to flow from the cleaning fluid tank 107 ( FIG. 1 ) to the first fluid output 201 by way of the first fluid coupling 401 based on a position of the mode selection switch 301 and an actuation of trigger 133 included in handle 105 . Based on the actuation of the trigger 133 , with the mode selection switch in a corresponding position, controller 145 is configured to cause fluid pump 137 to draw cleaning fluid from cleaning fluid tank 107 .
- indicator lights 407 comprise an agitator status indicator communicatively coupled with the controller 145 .
- the agitator motor 205 comprises an agitator movement sensor communicatively coupled with the controller 145 .
- Controller 145 is configured to determine whether the agitator 203 is moving based on data received from the agitator movement sensor.
- the controller 145 is configured to one or more of cause power to stop being supplied to the agitator motor 205 , cause the agitator status indicator to be activated based on a determination the agitator 203 is not moving, or cause power to stop being supplied to the vacuum motor 143 .
- indicator lights 407 comprise a cleaning fluid tank status indicator communicatively coupled with the controller 145 .
- Controller 145 is configured to determine a volume of cleaning fluid in the cleaning fluid tank 107 based on one or more of data received from sensor 413 ( FIG. 4 ) or a conduction of electricity through the cleaning fluid in the cleaning fluid tank 107 by way of the first fluid coupling 401 .
- Controller 145 is configured to cause the tank status indicator to be activated based on the volume of cleaning fluid included in the cleaning fluid tank 107 . In some embodiments, if the volume of cleaning fluid in cleaning fluid tank 107 is less than a predetermined threshold, the controller 145 is configured to cause the tank status indicator light to turn on. In some embodiments, if the volume of cleaning fluid in cleaning fluid tank 107 is less than a predetermined threshold, the controller 145 is configured to cause the tank status indicator light to turn off.
- indicator lights 407 comprise a recovery tank status indicator communicatively coupled with the controller 145 .
- Controller 145 is configured to determine a volume of fluid and/or debris in the recovery tank 109 based on data received from a sensor included in stopper 713 ( FIG. 7 ) or on a determination that the vacuum motor 143 is under stress, indicating a clog or that the stopper 713 has at least substantially sealed seventh air passage 703 ( FIG. 7 ).
- Controller 145 is configured to cause the recovery tank status indicator to be activated based on the volume of fluid and/or debris included in the recovery tank 109 .
- the controller 145 if the volume of fluid and/or debris included in recovery tank 109 is greater than a predetermined threshold, the controller 145 is configured to cause the tank status indicator light to turn on. In some embodiments, if the volume of fluid and/or debris included in recovery tank 109 is greater than a predetermined threshold, the controller 145 is configured to cause the tank status indicator light to turn off.
- Indicator lights 407 are positioned on apparatus 100 such that a user operating the apparatus 100 is able to quickly and easily identify a problem or operating status of the apparatus 100 , increasing a user's confidence in the user's ability to operate the apparatus 100 , and increasing a user's confidence in identifying whether the apparatus 100 should be filled with cleaning fluid, emptied, serviced, or some other suitable operation capable of being instigated by way of an indicator light.
- Sensor package 1101 comprises one or more of sensor 413 , a position sensor, a gps, a gyroscope, or other sensor suitable for collecting data indicative of a location or a direction of movement of the apparatus to be processed by controller 145 .
- FIG. 12 is a diagram of a fluid flow system 1200 , in accordance with some embodiments.
- Fluid flow system 1200 includes a plurality of fluid flow paths 1201 a - 1201 g that communicatively couple the first fluid coupling 401 , the fluid pump 137 , the first fluid output 201 , and the second fluid output 501 .
- fluid flow paths 1201 a - 1201 g communicatively couple first fluid coupling 401 , a three-way connector 1205 , fluid pump 137 , first fluid output 201 , second fluid output 501 , and a check valve 1215 .
- Each fluid flow path 1201 a - 1201 g comprises one or more of a tube, a hose, a pipe, a nozzle, a valve, a fluid coupler, or some other suitable via through which fluid is capable of moving.
- Fluid pump 137 is communicatively coupled with controller 145 ( FIG. 1 ). In use, fluid pump 137 causes cleaning fluid to be drawn from fluid flow path 1201 b .
- the cleaning fluid drawn from fluid flow path 1201 b comprises one or more of cleaning fluid directly drawn from cleaning fluid tank 107 ( FIG. 1 ) by way of first fluid coupling 401 , fluid flow path 1201 a , and three-way connector 1205 , or cleaning fluid that was drawn from cleaning fluid tank 107 , circulated through fluid flow paths 1201 b , 1201 c , 1201 e , 1201 f and 1201 g , and received by thee three-way connector 1205 .
- the cleaning fluid drawn from cleaning fluid tank 107 is drawn into an inlet of fluid pump 137 and output to fluid flow path 1201 c from an outlet of fluid pump 137 .
- the controller 145 is configured to cause fluid pump 137 to supply fluid to fluid supply line 1201 c at a rate based on a position of flow control switch 149 .
- the controller 145 is configured to cause fluid pump 137 to supply fluid to fluid supply line 1201 c at a rate independent of a position of flow control switch 149 .
- fluid flow system 1200 includes an optional fluid diverter 127 at a junction between fluid flow path 1201 c and fluid flow paths 1201 d and 1201 e .
- the fluid diverter 1217 is communicatively coupled with controller 145 to cause fluid to flow to fluid flow path 1201 d such that the cleaning fluid output by fluid pump 137 is expelled from first fluid output 201 in the first operation mode, and to cause fluid to flow to fluid flow path 1201 e such that the cleaning fluid output by fluid pump 137 is supplied to the second fluid output 501 in the second operation mode.
- fluid flow system 1200 includes an optional controllable valve 1219 communicatively coupled with controller 145 and positioned between fluid pump 137 and first fluid output 201 . If included, controllable valve 1219 is configured to open or close fluid flow passage 1201 d to cause fluid output by fluid pump 137 to flow in fluid supply line 1201 e such that fluid is supplied to the first fluid output 201 in the first operation mode and cut off from being supplied to the first fluid output 201 in the second operation mode.
- An inlet 1213 a of second fluid output 501 is communicatively coupled with fluid flow path 1201 e .
- a fluid system outlet 1213 b of second fluid output 501 is communicatively coupled with fluid flow path 1201 f .
- the second fluid output 501 is configured to cause cleaning fluid to flow from fluid flow path 1201 e to fluid flow path 1201 f .
- the second fluid output 501 is configured to allow cleaning fluid to flow out of the second fluid output 501 and into an accessory attachment coupler such as accessory attachment coupler 1003 ( FIG. 10 ) that is coupled with body 101 by way of second fluid output 501 .
- An inlet of check valve 1215 is communicatively coupled with fluid system outlet 1213 b by way of fluid flow path 1201 f .
- An outlet of check valve 1215 is communicatively coupled with three-way connector 1205 by way of fluid flow path 1201 g .
- cleaning fluid output by fluid pump 137 is caused to flow into fluid flow path 1201 f . If pressure builds in fluid flow path 1201 f to a point that a threshold pressure is breached, the check valve 1215 will open to cause cleaning fluid to flow into fluid flow path 1201 g.
- check valve 1215 is configured to allow pressure to build within fluid flow path 1201 f to a point that second fluid output 501 causes cleaning fluid to flow into an attached accessory coupler by way of second fluid output 501 . If the attached accessory is in a state in which cleaning fluid is not being output by the accessory, pressure continues to build in fluid flow path 1201 f until the threshold pressure is reached. Upon reaching the threshold pressure with the accessory attached to the accessory fluid coupling, check valve 1215 will open to cause cleaning fluid to flow into fluid flow path 1201 g.
- Three-way connector 1205 is configured to receive cleaning fluid from fluid flow path 1201 a and fluid flow path 1201 g . In some embodiments, three-way connector is configured to output fluid received from fluid flow path 1201 a , fluid flow path 1201 g or a mixture thereof to fluid flow path 1201 b . In some embodiments, three-way connector 1205 is a valve.
- three-way connector is reliant on pressure in fluid flow path 1201 g resulting from fluid pump 137 , for example, or pressure in fluid flow path 1201 a caused by the relative height of the cleaning fluid in cleaning fluid tank 107 with respect to three-way connector 1205 , for example, to facilitate whether fluid pump 137 will receive cleaning fluid directly drawn from cleaning fluid tank 107 , recirculated cleaning fluid that was drawn from cleaning fluid tank 107 , or some combination thereof.
- check valve 1215 is included in three-way connector 1205 , and fluid flow paths 1201 f and 1201 g are a continuous path free from having an intermediary component between second fluid output 501 and three-way connector 1205 .
- second fluid output 501 comprises a fluid diverter, valve or other suitable structure configured to direct fluid flow from the inlet 1213 a to the second fluid output 501 based on the second fluid output 501 being coupled with an accessory such that the flow of fluid into the attached accessory coupler is free from being reliant on back pressure from check valve 1215 .
- fluid pump 137 is configured to turn off if a fluid pressure in at least fluid flow path 1201 c is greater than a predetermined threshold.
- fluid flow system 1200 is free from including a recirculation loop. In some embodiments, fluid flow system 1200 is free from including fluid flow paths 1201 b , 1201 f and 1201 g , three-way connector 1205 , fluid system output 1213 b and check valve 1215 , and first fluid coupling 401 is connected to fluid pump 137 by fluid flow path 1201 a.
- FIG. 13 is a flowchart of a method 1300 , in accordance with some embodiments. In some embodiments, one or more steps of method 1300 is implemented by apparatus 100 ( FIG. 1 ) or a processor included in chipset 1400 ( FIG. 14 ).
- a controller causes power to be supplied to a vacuum motor based on a mode selection switch being in a first operation position, a second operation position or a third operation position.
- a fluid accommodated by a first tank is drawn from the first tank based on the switch being in the second operation position or the third operation position.
- an indicator light is caused to turn on if the quantity of fluid accommodated in the first tank is less than a predetermined threshold value.
- step 1305 fluid drawn from the first tank is output by a fluid pump at a rate corresponding to a position of a fluid flow control switch and/or the position of the mode selection switch.
- step 1307 the fluid drawn from the first tank is expelled from a first fluid output communicatively coupled with the first tank if the mode selection switch is in the second position.
- an agitator motor communicatively coupled with the controller and configured to cause an agitator to move is activated if the mode selection switch is in the second position.
- the controller causes the agitator motor to move the agitator if the mode selection switch is in the second position and a fluid release trigger is actuated.
- the controller detects whether the agitator motor is capable of causing the agitator to move, for example if the agitator is jammed, while the agitator motor is activated and the mode selection switch is in the second position.
- the controller causes one or more of the agitator motor, the vacuum motor or the fluid pump that draws the fluid from the first tank to be inactivated while the mode selection switch is in the second position.
- the controller causes an indicator light to turn on based on the detection that the agitator motor is incapable of causing the agitator to move.
- step 1309 the fluid drawn from the first tank is expelled from a second fluid output communicatively coupled with the first tank if the mode selection switch is in the third position.
- the second fluid output is closed unless an accessory coupler is attached to the second fluid output.
- power is supplied to an electrical contact associated with the second fluid output based on a determination the fluid coupling is attached to the second fluid output and/or the mode selection switch is in the third position.
- step 1311 fluid drawn from the first tank is optionally recirculated to a first tank side of fluid pump if the mode selection switch is in the third position and the second fluid output is closed.
- step 1313 the vacuum motor causes one or more of air, debris, a liquid or a portion of the fluid to be drawn into a second tank separate from the first tank.
- FIG. 14 is a functional block diagram of a computer or processor-based system 1400 upon which or by which an embodiment is implemented.
- Processor-based system 1400 is programmed to cause a fluid extraction system such as apparatus 100 to operate as described herein, and includes, for example, bus 1401 , processor 1403 , and memory 1405 components.
- processor-based system 1400 is implemented as a single “system on a chip.”
- Processor-based system 1400 or a portion thereof, constitutes a mechanism for performing one or more steps of operating a liquid extraction system.
- the processor-based system 1400 includes a communication mechanism such as bus 1401 for transferring information and/or instructions among the components of the processor-based system 1400 .
- Processor 1403 is connected to the bus 1401 to obtain instructions for execution and process information stored in, for example, the memory 1405 .
- the processor 1403 is also accompanied with one or more specialized components to perform certain processing functions and tasks such as one or more digital signal processors (DSP), or one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC).
- DSP digital signal processors
- ASIC application-specific integrated circuits
- a DSP typically is configured to process real-world signals (e.g., sound) in real time independently of the processor 1403 .
- an ASIC is configurable to perform specialized functions not easily performed by a more general purpose processor.
- Other specialized components to aid in performing the functions described herein optionally include one or more field programmable gate arrays (FPGA), one or more controllers, or one or more other special-purpose computer chips.
- the processor (or multiple processors) 1403 performs a set of operations on information as specified by a set of instructions stored in memory 1405 related to operating a liquid extraction system.
- the execution of the instructions causes the processor to perform specified functions.
- the processor 1403 and accompanying components are connected to the memory 1405 via the bus 1401 .
- the memory 1405 includes one or more of dynamic memory (e.g., RAM, magnetic disk, writable optical disk, etc.) and static memory (e.g., ROM, CD-ROM, etc.) for storing executable instructions that when executed perform the steps described herein to operate a liquid extraction system.
- the memory 1405 also stores the data associated with or generated by the execution of the steps.
- the memory 1405 such as a random access memory (RAM) or any other dynamic storage device, stores information including processor instructions for operating a liquid extraction system.
- Dynamic memory allows information stored therein to be changed by system 1400 .
- RAM allows a unit of information stored at a location called a memory address to be stored and retrieved independently of information at neighboring addresses.
- the memory 1405 is also used by the processor 1403 to store temporary values during execution of processor instructions.
- the memory 1405 is a read only memory (ROM) or any other static storage device coupled to the bus 1401 for storing static information, including instructions, that is not changed by the system 1400 .
- Some memory is composed of volatile storage that loses the information stored thereon when power is lost.
- the memory 1405 is a non-volatile (persistent) storage device, such as a magnetic disk, optical disk or flash card, for storing information, including instructions, that persists even when the system 1400 is turned off or otherwise loses power.
- a non-volatile (persistent) storage device such as a magnetic disk, optical disk or flash card, for storing information, including instructions, that persists even when the system 1400 is turned off or otherwise loses power.
- Non-volatile media includes, for example, optical or magnetic disks.
- Volatile media include, for example, dynamic memory.
- Computer-readable media include, for example, a floppy disk, a flexible disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape, another magnetic medium, a CD-ROM, CDRW, DVD, another optical medium, punch cards, paper tape, optical mark sheets, another physical medium with patterns of holes or other optically recognizable indicia, a RAM, a PROM, an EPROM, a FLASH-EPROM, an EEPROM, a flash memory, another memory chip or cartridge, or another medium from which a computer can read.
- the term computer-readable storage medium is used herein to refer to a computer-readable medium.
- An aspect of this description is related to an apparatus comprising a body, a nozzle, a handle, a first tank, a second tank, a vacuum motor, a fluid pump and a controller.
- the body comprises one or more sidewalls defining a front side, a back side, a top side and a bottom side of the body.
- the body also comprises a first fluid output, a first air passage, a second air passage communicatively coupled with the first air passage, and a third air passage.
- the nozzle is removably attached to the front side of the body.
- the nozzle comprises a fourth air passage proximate the bottom side of the body and a fifth air passage proximate the top side of the body.
- the fifth air passage is communicatively coupled with the fourth air passage.
- the nozzle is attached to the body such that the first air passage and the fifth air passage are substantially aligned.
- the handle is coupled with the body.
- the handle comprises a base portion comprising a first fluid coupling communicatively coupled with the first fluid output, a shaft coupled with the base portion, and a grip portion at an end of the shaft opposite the base portion.
- the first tank is over the base portion.
- the first tank comprise a first vessel configured to accommodate a fluid, and a second fluid coupling communicatively coupled with the first fluid coupling.
- the second tank is over the body.
- the second tank comprises a second vessel separated from the first vessel, a sixth air passage communicatively coupled with the second air passage, and a seventh air passage communicatively coupled with the third air passage.
- the vacuum motor is in the base portion of the handle.
- the vacuum motor has an inlet communicatively coupled with the third air passage.
- the fluid pump is in the body.
- the fluid pump is communicatively coupled with the first fluid coupling and the first fluid output.
- the controller is in the body.
- the controller is communicatively coupled with the vacuum motor and the fluid pump.
- the controller is configured to activate the fluid pump to cause fluid contained in the first tank to be supplied to the first fluid output.
- the controller is also configured to activate the vacuum motor to draw one or more of air, debris, a liquid or a portion of the fluid into the second tank by way of the first air passage.
- the body comprises a housing, a first fluid output, a first air passage, a second air passage communicatively coupled with the first air passage, and a third air passage.
- the nozzle is removably attached to the housing.
- the nozzle comprises a fourth air passage and a fifth air passage.
- the fifth air passage is communicatively coupled with the fourth air passage.
- the nozzle is attached to the housing such that the first air passage and the fifth air passage are substantially aligned.
- the handle is coupled with the body.
- the handle comprises a base portion comprising a first fluid coupling communicatively coupled with the first fluid output, a shaft coupled with the base portion, and a grip portion at an end of the shaft opposite the base portion.
- the first tank is over the base portion.
- the first tank comprises a first vessel configured to accommodate a fluid, and a second fluid coupling communicatively coupled with the first fluid coupling.
- the second tank is over the body.
- the second tank comprises a second vessel separated from the first vessel.
- the second tank also comprises a sixth air passage communicatively coupled with the second air passage, and a seventh air passage communicatively coupled with the third air passage.
- the vacuum motor has an inlet communicatively coupled with the third air passage.
- the fluid pump is communicatively coupled with the first fluid coupling and the first fluid output.
- the controller is communicatively coupled with the vacuum motor and the fluid pump.
- the controller is configured to activate the fluid pump to cause fluid contained in the first tank to be supplied to the first fluid output.
- the controller is also configured to activate the vacuum motor to draw one or more of air, debris, a liquid or a portion of the fluid into the second tank by way of the first air passage.
- the second tank comprises an air conduit extending from the sixth air passage to an internal portion of the second vessel of the second tank.
- the air conduit comprises a first flow path that branches into a second flow path and a third flow path that each communicatively couple the internal portion of the second vessel of the second tank with the sixth air passage.
- a further aspect of this description is related to an apparatus, comprising a body, a nozzle, a handle, a first tank, a second tank, a vacuum motor, a fluid pump and a controller.
- the body a housing, a first fluid output, a first air passage, a second air passage communicatively coupled with the first air passage, and a third air passage.
- the nozzle is removably attached to the housing.
- the nozzle comprises a fourth air passage and a fifth air passage.
- the fifth air passage is communicatively coupled with the fourth air passage.
- the nozzle is attached to the housing such that the first air passage and the fifth air passage are substantially aligned.
- the handle is coupled with the body.
- the handle comprises a base portion comprising a first fluid coupling communicatively coupled with the first fluid output, a shaft coupled with the base portion, and a grip portion at an end of the shaft opposite the base portion.
- the first tank is over the base portion.
- the first tank comprises a first vessel configured to accommodate a fluid, and a second fluid coupling communicatively coupled with the first fluid coupling.
- the second tank is over the body.
- the second tank comprises a second vessel separated from the first vessel, a sixth air passage communicatively coupled with the second air passage, and a seventh air passage communicatively coupled with the third air passage.
- the vacuum motor has an inlet communicatively coupled with the third air passage.
- the fluid pump is communicatively coupled with the first fluid coupling and the first fluid output.
- the controller is communicatively coupled with the vacuum motor and the fluid pump.
- the controller is configured to activate the fluid pump to cause fluid contained in the first tank to be supplied to the first fluid output, and to activate the vacuum motor to draw one or more of air, debris, a liquid or a portion of the fluid into the second tank by way of the first air passage.
- the apparatus additionally comprises an agitator and an agitator motor communicatively coupled with the controller.
- the agitator motor is configured to cause the agitator to move based on an instruction received from the controller.
- the apparatus further comprises a mode selection switch communicatively coupled with the controller.
- the controller is configured to cause the agitator to move and to cause the flow of the fluid to be based on the position of the fluid control switch. If the mode selection switch is in a second position, and power is supplied to the controller, the controller is configured to cause the agitator to be stationary and fluid to be supplied to the second fluid output at a predetermined rate independent of the position of the fluid control switch.
Abstract
Description
- Device manufacturers and service providers are continually challenged to develop cleaning systems capable of providing value and convenience to consumers. Conventional floor cleaning systems are often intimidating to consumers and offer limited flexibility.
- Aspects of the present disclosure are best understood from the following detailed description when read with the accompanying figures. It is noted that, in accordance with the standard practice in the industry, various features are not drawn to scale. In fact, the dimensions of the various features may be arbitrarily increased or reduced for clarity of discussion.
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FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an apparatus, in accordance with some embodiments. -
FIG. 2 is a bottom-side perspective view of the apparatus, in accordance with some embodiments. -
FIG. 3 is a side view of the apparatus, in accordance with some embodiments. -
FIG. 4 is a top-side perspective view of the apparatus with the tanks removed, in accordance with some embodiments. -
FIG. 5 is a top-side perspective view of the apparatus with the tanks and the nozzle removed, in accordance with some embodiments. -
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a cleaning fluid tank, in accordance with some embodiments. -
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a recovery tank, in accordance with some embodiments. -
FIG. 8 is a side view of a carpet cleaning nozzle, in accordance with some embodiments. -
FIG. 9 is a side view of a hard surface nozzle, in accordance with some embodiments. -
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of an accessory attachment, in accordance with some embodiments. -
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a control system, in accordance with some embodiments. -
FIG. 12 is a diagram of a fluid flow system, in accordance with some embodiments. -
FIG. 13 is a flowchart of a method, in accordance with some embodiments. -
FIG. 14 is a functional block diagram of a computer or processor-based system upon which or by which an embodiment is implemented. - The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different features of the provided subject matter. Specific examples of components and arrangements are described below to simplify the present disclosure. These are, of course, merely examples and are not intended to be limiting. For example, the location of a first feature over or on a second feature in the description that follows may include embodiments in which the first and second features are in direct contact, and may also include embodiments in which additional features may be between the first and second features, such that the first and second features may not be in direct contact. In addition, the present disclosure may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed.
- Further, spatially relative terms, such as “beneath,” “below,” “lower,” “above,” “upper” and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures. The spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. The apparatus may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may likewise be interpreted accordingly.
- Conventional liquid extraction devices are often large, bulky, and otherwise intimidating cleaning systems that consumers usually have difficulty operating and handling. Conventional cleaning systems are often limited as to how the components of the cleaning system can be manipulated by a consumer, making transport and service difficult.
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FIG. 1 is a perspective view of anapparatus 100, in accordance with some embodiments.Apparatus 100 comprises abody 101, anozzle 103, ahandle 105, acleaning fluid tank 107, and arecovery tank 109.Apparatus 100 is a liquid extraction cleaning system. In some embodiments,apparatus 100 is configured to clean a surface over whichapparatus 100 is positioned.Apparatus 100 is shown in an assembled state. -
Body 101 comprises one or more sidewalls defining afront side 101 a, aback side 101 b, atop side 101 c and abottom side 101 d. A first fluid output 201 (FIG. 2 ) is on thebottom side 101 d of thebody 101.Body 101 includes afirst air passage 111 and asecond air passage 113 communicatively coupled with thefirst air passage 111. In some embodiments,first passage 111 andsecond air passage 113 are openings at ends of acoupler 115 having a channel connecting thefirst air passage 111 and thesecond air passage 113.Coupler 115 is removably attached to one or more sidewalls of thebody 101. In some embodiments,coupler 115 is shaped such that thefirst air passage 111 is closer to thebottom side 101 d of thebody 101 than thesecond air passage 113. Athird air passage 117 is on thetop side 101 c of thebody 101. -
Nozzle 103 is removably attached to thefront side 101 a of thebody 101. Thenozzle 103 comprises afourth air passage 119 proximate thebottom side 101 d of thebody 101 and afifth air passage 121 proximate thetop side 101 c of thebody 101. Thefifth air passage 121 is communicatively coupled with thefourth air passage 119 by a channel withinnozzle 103. Thenozzle 103 is attached to thebody 101 such that thefirst air passage 111 and thefifth air passage 121 are substantially aligned. In some embodiments,nozzle 103 is attached to thebody 101 such that thefirst air passage 111 and thefifth air passage 121 are communicatively coupled to facilitate airflow fromnozzle 103 intocoupler 115. - In some embodiments, the
nozzle 103 comprises a skid portion 803 (FIG. 8 ) adjacent to thefourth air passage 119 and at least one wheel 805 (FIG. 8 ) on a side of thenozzle 103 opposite to theskid portion 803, with thefourth air passage 119 being between theskid portion 803 and the at least onewheel 805. In some embodiments, thenozzle 103 comprises a squeegee 903 (FIG. 9 ) surrounding thefourth air passage 119, wherein thenozzle 103 has a plurality of structures 909 (FIG. 9 ) extending from a base of thesqueegee 903 in a direction away from thefourth air passage 119. In some embodiments, thenozzle 103 is one of a first nozzle or a second nozzle included in a set of nozzles configured to be individually attached to thebody 101. In some embodiments, one nozzle of the set of nozzles is a carpet cleaning nozzle such as nozzle 801 (FIG. 8 ) and another nozzle of the set of nozzles is a hard surface nozzle such as nozzle 901 (FIG. 9 ). In some embodiments,apparatus 100 makes it possible to selectively attach aparticular nozzle 103 such asnozzle 801 ornozzle 901 based on a type of surface opposite thebottom side 101 a ofbody 101 to increase an ability ofapparatus 100 to effectively clean the surface opposite thebottom side 101 a ofbody 101. -
Handle 105 is coupled withbody 101. In some embodiments,handle 105 is rotatably coupled withbody 101 such thathandle 105 is capable of being in a substantially upright position with respect tobody 101 or in another position between the substantially upright position with respect tobody 101 and a surface over whichbody 101 is positioned. -
Handle 105 comprises abase portion 123, ashaft 125 and agrip portion 127.Base portion 123 comprises a first fluid coupling 401 (FIG. 4 ) communicatively coupled with the first fluid output 201 (FIG. 2 ).Shaft 125 is coupled with thebase portion 123. Agrip portion 127 is at an end of theshaft 125 opposite thebase portion 123. -
Handle 105 is configured to rotate with respect to thebody 101 about afirst axis 129 and to rotate about asecond axis 131 substantially perpendicular to thefirst axis 129. In some embodiments,first axis 129 andsecond axis 131 are in different planes displaced from one another along a length of thehandle 105 extending from a point at which thehandle 105 is coupled with thebody 101 and thegrip portion 127 ofhandle 105. By rotating about two distinct axes, thehandle 105 makes it possible to steer theapparatus 100 while theapparatus 100 is moving by tilting thehandle 105. - In some embodiments,
body 101 includes a handle locking mechanism configured to fix thehandle 105 with respect to thebody 101 in a storage position. In some embodiments, the storage position is substantially upright such that thehandle 105 is substantially perpendicular to a surface over which theapparatus 100 is positioned. In some embodiments, the handle locking mechanism is configured to prevent thehandle 105 from rotating about thefirst axis 129 and thesecond axis 131 in the storage position. In some embodiments, handle locking mechanism is configured to allow thehandle 105 to rotate about thefirst axis 129 and thesecond axis 131 when thehandle 105 is released from the storage position. - In some embodiments,
grip portion 127 includes atrigger 133.Shaft 125 has amechanical linkage 135 extending from thetrigger 133 to thebase portion 123 of thehandle 105. Afluid pump 137 is communicatively coupled with the firstfluid coupling 401, thefirst fluid output 201, and an actuator withinhandle 105. In some embodiments,fluid pump 137 is housed withinbase portion 123 ofhandle 105. In some embodiments,fluid pump 137 is housed withinbody 101.Mechanical linkage 135 is configured to contact the actuator based on an actuation of thetrigger 133. Thefluid pump 137 is configured to cause fluid to be supplied to thefirst fluid output 201 based on the actuation of thetrigger 133 and the contact between themechanical linkage 135 and the actuator. In some embodiments,mechanical linkage 135 comprises a shaft capable of moving internally along a linear length ofshaft 125 such that actuation oftrigger 133 causes themechanical linkage 135 to move along the linear length ofshaft 125 to contact the actuator. In some embodiments,trigger 133 is communicatively coupled with the actuator or withfluid pump 137 by way of an electrical connection to cause thefluid pump 137 to supply fluid to thefirst fluid output 201 based on the actuation oftrigger 133. - Each of the cleaning
fluid tank 107 and therecovery tank 109 is communicatively coupled with a corresponding portion ofbody 101. The cleaningfluid tank 107 is over thebase portion 123. Cleaningfluid tank 107 comprises a cleaningfluid tank vessel 139 configured to accommodate a fluid and a second fluid coupling 601 (FIG. 6 ) configured to be communicatively coupled with the firstfluid coupling 401. - The
recovery tank 109 is over thebody 101.Recovery tank 109 comprises arecovery tank vessel 141 separated from the cleaningfluid tank vessel 139.Recovery tank 109 also includes a sixth air passage 701 (FIG. 7 ) configured to be communicatively coupled with thesecond air passage 113 and a seventh air passage 703 (FIG. 7 ) configured to be communicatively coupled with thethird air passage 117. - A
vacuum motor 143 is in thebase portion 123 of thehandle 105. Thevacuum motor 143 has an inlet communicatively coupled with thethird air passage 117 and an outlet that vents to one or more of a side of thebase portion 123 or a vent inbody 101. In some embodiments, the inlet of thevacuum motor 143 is communicatively coupled with thethird air passage 117 by way of a hose extending frombase portion 123 tobody 101, and the firstfluid coupling 401 is communicatively coupled with thefirst fluid output 201 by way of a tube inside the hose. In some embodiments, the firstfluid coupling 401 is communicatively coupled with thefirst fluid output 201 by way of a tube outside the hosecoupling vacuum motor 143 andthird air passage 117. In some embodiments, the the hosecoupling vacuum motor 143 andthird air passage 117 is substantially internal to handle 105 andbody 101 such that the hosecoupling vacuum motor 143 andthird air passage 117 is limited from exposure and protected from external elements that could damage the hosecoupling vacuum motor 143 andthird air passage 117. - A
controller 145 is included in thebody 101.Controller 145 is communicatively coupled with thevacuum motor 143 and thefluid pump 137. Thecontroller 145 is configured to activate thefluid pump 137 to cause fluid contained in the cleaningfluid tank 107 to be supplied to thefirst fluid output 201, and to activate thevacuum motor 143 to draw one or more of air, debris, a liquid or a portion of the fluid into therecovery tank 109 by way of thefirst air passage 111. In some embodiments,controller 145 is housed inside thebody 101. In some embodiments, thecontroller 145 is outside thebody 101. In some embodiments, thecontroller 145 is housed withinbase portion 123. -
Controller 145 comprises a chipset having a processor and a memory (e.g.,chipset 1400,FIG. 14 ).Controller 145 is communicatively coupled with one or more of thefluid pump 137 or thevacuum motor 143. In some embodiments, the memory included in thecontroller 145 has computer executable instructions stored thereon that, when executed by the processor ofcontroller 145, cause thefluid pump 137 and/or thevacuum motor 143 to turn on or off. In a default operative state, thevacuum motor 143 is configured to draw air into the inlet of thevacuum motor 143 and exhaust air from the outlet of thevacuum motor 143. In some embodiments, thecontroller 145 is configured to cause thevacuum motor 143 to run in reverse such that thevacuum motor 143 draws air into the outlet of thevacuum motor 143 and exhausts air from the inlet of thevacuum motor 143. -
Body 101 optionally comprises aheadlight 147 communicatively coupled with thecontroller 145. Ifbody 101 includesheadlight 147,controller 145 is configured to cause theheadlight 147 to be on or off based on an actuation of a system power switch, a light control switch, a fluid release or agitator control switch, or other suitable switch, or one or more of thecontroller 145,vacuum motor 143 or other suitable component ofapparatus 100 being turned on. -
Apparatus 100 includes afluid control switch 149 that is configured to be in one of a plurality of selectable positions. Thecontroller 145 is configured to cause fluid contained in the cleaningfluid tank 107 to be supplied to thefirst fluid output 201 at a rate based on the position of thefluid control switch 149. For example, if the fluid control switch is in a first position,controller 145 causesfluid pump 137 to supply cleaning fluid at a first flow rate measured in gallons per minute (GPM) or some other suitable unit. If the fluid control switch is in a second position,controller 145 causesfluid pump 137 to supply cleaning fluid at a second flow rate measured in gallons per minute (GPM) or some other suitable unit greater than the first flow rate. If the fluid control switch is in a third position,controller 145 causesfluid pump 137 to supply cleaning fluid at a third flow rate measured in gallons per minute (GPM) or some other suitable unit greater than the first flow rate and greater than the second flow rate. In some embodiments, the selected flow rate corresponds to an operation mode ofapparatus 100. In some embodiments, the first flow rate is associated with a hard surface mode, the second flow rate is associated with a quick drying carpet cleaning mode, and the third flow rate is associated with a deep clean carpet cleaning mode. In some embodiments, a lower flow rate results in a lesser amount of fluid which is expelled from firstfluid output 201 onto a surface opposite thebottom side 101 d ofbody 101. The amount of fluid expelled has an effect on the dry time or the amount that the surface opposite thebottom side 101 d ofbody 101 is soaked by cleaning fluid expelled from firstfluid output 201. - In some embodiments, the
fluid control switch 149 is on thetop side 101 c ofbody 101. In some embodiments, thefluid control switch 149 in onbase portion 123 orgrip portion 127 ofhandle 105. - In some embodiments,
body 101 has a second fluid output 509 (FIG. 5 ) communicatively coupled with the firstfluid coupling 401. In some embodiments, thesecond fluid output 509 is on thefront side 101 a ofbody 101 in a position that is covered bynozzle 103 ifnozzle 103 is attached tobody 101.Second fluid output 509 is exposed if thenozzle 103 is detached from thebody 101. Thefirst air passage 111 and thesecond fluid output 509 are configured to mate with an accessory connector 1001 (FIG. 10 ) comprising an accessory fluid coupling and an accessory connector air passage. - Cleaning
fluid tank 107 has a cleaning fluidtank locking mechanism 151 on a top portion of the cleaningfluid tank vessel 139. In some embodiments, the cleaning fluidtank locking mechanism 151 comprises a latch, hook, or other suitable fastener configured to removably secure the cleaningfluid tank 107 tobase portion 123 andshaft 125.Shaft 125 has alock hook 153 configured to mate with a portion of cleaning fluidtank locking mechanism 151. Cleaning fluidtank locking mechanism 151 includes a button, switch or other suitable structure configured to release cleaning fluidtank locking mechanism 151 to allow removal of the cleaningfluid tank 107 from a secured position betweenbase portion 123 andshaft 125. - In some embodiments, a height of a portion of
body 101 over which therecovery tank 109 is positioned is minimized to reduce an overall height ofbody 101 andrecovery tank 109. The reduced height improves a user's ability to maneuver theapparatus 100 around and under objects such as furniture. In some embodiments, one or more of thefluid pump 137, thevacuum motor 143, thecontroller 145, or some other suitable component ofapparatus 100 is housed inbase portion 123 ofhandle 105 to minimize the overall height ofbody 101 andrecovery tank 109. In some embodiments, one or more of thefluid pump 137, thevacuum motor 143, thecontroller 145, or some other suitable component ofapparatus 100 is positioned inbody 101 as close to theback side 101 b as possible to minimize the height of the portion ofbody 101 over which therecovery tank 109 is positioned. - In use, one or more components of
body 101 are configured to cause cleaning fluid accommodated within cleaningfluid tank 107 to be expelled onto a surface over which thebody 101 is positioned, and to cause one or more of air, debris, a liquid or a portion of the fluid to be drawn from the surface over which thebody 101 is positioned into therecovery tank 109. - The various embodiments discussed herein improve user confidence in the ability to one or more of operate, transport or operate a liquid extraction apparatus such as
apparatus 100. In some embodiments, theapparatus 100 additional provides a user with flexibility to use theapparatus 100 to clean different types of surfaces by easily reconfiguring theapparatus 100 to a combination ofnozzle 103, operating mode, accessory attachment and/or fluid flow rate that corresponds to the user's desired cleaning depth and drying time, as well as the type of surface that is to be cleaned usingapparatus 100. -
FIG. 2 is a bottom-side perspective view ofapparatus 100, in accordance with some embodiments. One or more firstfluid output 201 are on thebottom side 101 d ofbody 101. The one or more firstfluid outputs 201 comprise a jet, a spray nozzle, or some other suitable structure through which a fluid is capable of being expelled. Thefirst fluid output 201 is communicatively coupled with the first fluid coupling 401 (FIG. 4 ) by way of a fluid flow path extending from the firstfluid coupling 401 to thefirst fluid output 201. Thefirst fluid output 201 is configured to output cleaning fluid received from cleaningfluid tank 107 to facilitate distribution of a cleaning fluid stored in cleaningfluid tank 107 onto a surface external to thebody 101. - An
agitator 203 is on thebottom side 101 d ofbody 101. Anagitator motor 205 is communicatively coupled with the controller 145 (FIG. 1 ) and configured to cause theagitator 203 to move based on an instruction received from thecontroller 145. - At least two wheels 207 a-207 d (collectively referred to as “wheel(s) 207”) are rotatably coupled with the
body 101. Wheels 207 are configured to support at least a portion of thebottom side 101 d ofbody 101 above a surface in contact with at least one of the at least two wheels 207. -
Agitator 203 is communicatively coupled with theagitator motor 205.Agitator 203 is a rotary brush. In some embodiments,agitator 203 is a spin-brush, other suitable type brush, or some other suitable structure capable of disturbing, sweeping or agitating a surface beneath thebottom side 101 d ofbody 101 in contact withagitator 203. In some embodiments,agitator 203 comprises a plurality of bristles, a squeegee, one or more blades, or other suitable topography or material.Agitator motor 205 is configured to cause theagitator 203 to rotate or move, based on one or more of a type ofagitator 203, power caused to be supplied to theagitator motor 205 or an instruction output by thecontroller 145. In someembodiment agitator motor 205 is configured to causeagitator 203 to rotate in a direction toward thefourth air passage 119. In some embodiments,agitator motor 205 is configured to causeagitator 203 to rotate in a direction opposite to a direction of movement ofbody 101. - In some embodiments, the
apparatus 100 is configured to improve user operability by facilitating forward and backward cleaning of a surface beneath theapparatus 100. In some embodiments, one or more ofcontroller 145 oragitator motor 205 is configured to cause theagitator 203 to move in a first direction based on a determination that cleaning fluid is not being expelled from firstfluid output 201 and in a second direction different from the first direction based on a determination that cleaning fluid is being expelled from firstfluid output 201, increasing the operability and cleaning performance capabilities of theapparatus 100. - In some
embodiments wheels body 101. In some embodiments, thecontroller 145 is configured to cause the height of thewheels body 101. In some embodiments, thecontroller 145 is configured to determine whether theagitator 203 should penetrate deeply into the surface beneath thebody 101, lightly contact the surface beneath thebody 101, or be free from contacting the surface beneath thebody 101, based on the detected type of surface beneath thebody 101. - In some embodiments, the
agitator motor 205 is configured to adjust the height of theagitator 203 with respect to thebottom side 101 d ofbody 101. In some embodiments, thecontroller 145 is configured to one or more of cause theagitator motor 205 to adjust the height of theagitator 203 with respect to thebottom side 101 d ofbody 101 or cause theagitator motor 205 to not cause theagitator 203 to rotate based on a detected type of surface beneath thebody 101. In some embodiments, the height ofagitator 203 with respect to thebottom side 101 d ofbody 101 is configured to be manually adjusted. In some embodiment, the height of one or more ofagitator 203 orwheels bottom side 101 d ofbody 101 is fixed. - In some embodiments, a
movement sensor 209 is communicatively coupled withcontroller 145. Themovement sensor 209 is configured to detect a direction thebody 101 moves. In some embodiments,movement sensor 209 comprises one or more of a rotation sensor configured to detect a rotation direction of at least one of wheels 207, a gps unit, a gyroscope, or other suitable sensor configured to collect data upon which thecontroller 145 is capable of determining the direction of movement ofbody 101 based on data received from themovement sensor 209. In some embodiments,controller 145 is configured to cause theagitator motor 205 to cause theagitator 203 to rotate in a direction opposite to the direction of movement of thebody 101. In some embodiments,controller 145 is configured to cause theagitator motor 205 to cause theagitator 203 to rotate in a direction opposite to a rotation direction of wheels 207. In some embodiments,controller 145 is configured to cause theagitator motor 205 to cause theagitator 203 to rotate in a direction toward thefront side 101 a ofbody 101 if thebody 101 is moving in a forward direction and in a direction toward therear side 101 b ofbody 101 if thebody 101 is moving in a backward direction, based on the detected direction of movement ofbody 101. - The
bottom side 101 d ofbody 101 has anagitator cavity 211 defined by one or more sidewalls ofbody 101. Theagitator cavity 211 is configured to accommodate theagitator 203 such that a first portion of theagitator 203 is within theagitator cavity 211 and a second portion of theagitator 203 is exposed in a direction away from thebody 101. In some embodiments, thefirst fluid output 201 is inside theagitator cavity 211. In some embodiments firstfluid output 201 is positioned inside theagitator cavity 211 such that theagitator 203 is between thefirst fluid output 201 and a surface beneath thebody 101. In some embodiments,first fluid output 201 is positioned inside theagitator cavity 211 to wet theagitator 203 with cleaning fluid expelled from thefirst fluid output 201. In some embodiments,first fluid output 201 is positioned inside theagitator cavity 211 in a location to facilitate direct application of the cleaning fluid expelled from firstfluid output 201 onto a surface beneath thebody 101. In some embodiments, thefirst fluid output 201 is positioned outside theagitator cavity 211 in a location to facilitate direct application of the cleaning fluid expelled from firstfluid output 201 onto a surface beneath thebody 101. In some embodiments,body 101 has more than onefirst fluid output 201 positioned in one or more locations onbody 101. - The
agitator cavity 211 is free from including thefourth air passage 119 or an air passage through a sidewall ofbody 101 defining theagitator cavity 211 in communication withfirst air passage 119 or a nozzle flow path withinnozzle 103. - In some embodiments, if
agitator 203 is a rotary brush,agitator 203 is configured to be mounted inagitator cavity 211 by way of at least onebrush roll cover 213.Brush roll cover 213 is configured to be removably attached tobody 101.Brush roll cover 213 is configured to support theagitator 203 in a manner that allows theagitator 203 to rotate within theagitator cavity 211. In some embodiments,brush roll cover 213 is configured to support theagitator 203 in a manner that allows theagitator 203 to rotate within theagitator cavity 211 such that theagitator 203 is free from having an axle passing through theagitator 203 or around which theagitator 203 is configured to rotate. - Each of the wheels 207 a-207 d is independently coupled with
body 101 so that each wheel 207 is free to rotate about a corresponding axis of rotation. In some embodiments, atleast wheels body 101 by acorresponding axle pin fastener wheels wheel 207 a towheel 207 b. In some embodiments, if attached to a single axle, each ofwheels least wheels wheel 207 c towheel 207 d. In some embodiments, if attached to a single axle, each ofwheels -
Wheels wheels Wheels bottom side 101 d ofbody 101 away from a surface beneath thebody 101 that is in contact with at least one ofwheels body 101 over the surface and contact betweenagitator 203 and the surface beneathbody 101. In some embodiments,wheels nozzle 103 surroundingfourth air passage 119 and a surface beneath thebody 101. In some embodiments, the one or more axles around whichwheels height adjuster 219.Height adjuster 219 is configured to raise orlower wheels bottom side 101 d ofbody 101. In some embodiments, the at least oneheight adjuster 219 is a manual adjustment member configured to be manipulated to move and lock thewheels height adjuster 219 is a motor communicatively coupled withcontroller 145. In some embodiments,controller 145 is configured to cause the at least oneheight adjuster 219 to move thewheels bottom side 101 d ofbody 101. - In some embodiments, a
surface detection sensor 221 is on thebottom side 101 d ofbody 101 communicatively coupled withcontroller 145. Thesurface detection sensor 221 comprises one or more of a distance sensor configured to detect a distance between thebottom side 101 d ofbody 101 and a surface beneath thebody 101. In some embodiments, thesurface detection sensor 221 is a location sensor configured to detect a geographic position of thebody 101, and thecontroller 145 is configured to determine a type of surface beneath thebody 101 based on the detected location of thebody 101. In some embodiments, thesurface detection sensor 221 is a photo-eye; a light sensor; a floor-type detector configured to identify if the surface beneath thebody 101 is a hard surface or a carpet, and one or more of a type of hard surface (e.g., hardwood, ceramic, linoleum, laminate flooring, or other suitable material), or a pile height of a carpet, or a weave-type of a carpet; or some other suitable type of sensor capable of collecting data based upon which a type of surface beneath thebody 101 is capable of being identified. In such an embodiment, thecontroller 145 is configured to one or more of cause theheight adjuster 219 to change the position ofwheels surface detection sensor 221, cause an alert to be output indicating the type of surface beneath thebody 101, cause a status of the height of thewheels wheels body 101 or that the height ofwheels body 101, or cause a status of the type ofnozzle 103 attached tobody 101 be output indicating that the type ofnozzle 103 is acceptable for the detected type of surface beneathbody 101 or that the type ofnozzle 103 should be changed based on the detected type of surface beneath thebody 101. - In some embodiments, one or more sides of the
body 101 comprise one or more quick-release panels to facilitate easy access for a user to service theapparatus 100. In some embodiments, at least one of the one or more quick-release panels is coupled with another portion ofbody 101 by one or more fasteners. In some embodiments, the one or more fasteners are capable of being tightened and loosened using a conventional screwdriver, a flathead screwdriver, a Philips head screwdriver, a hex-head screw driver, a torx-head screw driver, or other suitable type of screwdriver head. In some embodiments, all of the quick-release panels that are coupled with thebody 101 by a fastener are coupled by a same type of fastener to facilitate ease of access to thebody 101 and the components housed therein. -
FIG. 3 is a side view ofapparatus 100, in accordance with some embodiments. Amode selection switch 301 is communicatively coupled with the controller 145 (FIG. 1 ). If themode selection switch 301 is in a first position, and power is supplied to thecontroller 145, thecontroller 145 is configured to cause theagitator 203 to move and to cause cleaning fluid to be supplied to the first fluid output 201 (FIG. 2 ) at a flow rate based on the position of the fluid control switch 149 (FIG. 1 ). If themode selection switch 301 is in a second position, and power is supplied to thecontroller 145, thecontroller 145 is configured to cause theagitator 203 to be stationary and cleaning fluid to be supplied to the second fluid output 501 (FIG. 5 ) at a predetermined flow rate independent of the position of thefluid control switch 301. In some embodiments, themode selection switch 301 is movable to one of three selectable positions. If themode selection switch 301 is moved to any of the first position, the second position, or a third position other than the first position or the second position, thecontroller 145 is configured to delay the activation of fluid pump 137 (FIG. 1 ) by a predetermined quantity of time. For example, in some embodiments, thecontroller 145 is configured to delay the activation offluid pump 137 by a period in a range of one second to ten seconds, or some other suitable delay, to prevent cleaning fluid from being drawn from cleaningfluid tank 107 if a user inadvertently moved themode selection switch 301 to the first position or the second position. - In some embodiments, a
magnet 303 is inside the cleaningfluid tank 107. Themagnet 303 is configured to float based on a quantity of fluid accommodated within the cleaningfluid tank 107. In some embodiments, themagnet 303 is inside afloat cage 305. In some embodiments,magnet 303 has complete freedom of movement within the cleaningfluid tank 107.Base portion 123 includes a sensor 413 (FIG. 4 ) configured to detect a distance between themagnet 303 and thesensor 413 based on a magnetic field associated with themagnet 303. Thecontroller 145 is configured to determine a quantity of cleaning fluid accommodated within cleaningfluid tank 107 based on the distance between themagnet 303 andsensor 413. In some embodiments, thecontroller 145 is configured to cause an alert to be output based on a determination that the quantity of the cleaning fluid accommodated within the cleaningfluid tank 107 is below of predetermined quantity. - In some embodiments, handle 105 includes
hooks hooks hooks hook - Handle 105 is rotatably coupled with
body 101 by a U-joint, rocker, ball, or other suitable coupling that allows for multi-axial rotation of thehandle 105 with respect tobody 101. In some embodiments, handle 105 is configured to rotate about a single axis with respect tobody 101. - Handle 105 comprises a handle locking mechanism configured to secure the
handle 105 in a fixed position with respect to thebody 101. In some embodiments, the handle locking mechanism comprises a slot configured to cooperate with a detent lock, pin, ring or other suitable structure onbody 101 configured to at least temporarily restrict the rotation ofhandle 105 aboutfirst axis 129 and/orsecond axis 131 with respect tobody 101. In some embodiments, the handle locking mechanism comprises a detent lock, pin, ring or other suitable structure configured to cooperate with a slot or other suitable locking member on thebody 101 to at least temporarily restrict the rotation ofhandle 105 aboutfirst axis 129 and/orsecond axis 131 with respect tobody 101. - In some embodiments, pulling on the
handle 105 with at least a predetermined amount of force causes thehandle 105 to be released from a locked-state with respect tobody 101. In some embodiments, the handle locking mechanism is configured to release thehandle 105 from the locked-state if an end of thehandle 105 is pulled in a direction away frombody 101 by a force in a range of about 5 lbf to about 25 lbf. In some embodiments, the handle locking mechanism comprises a release pedal, switch, button, or other suitable device configured to release thehandle 105 from the locked-state with respect tobody 101. - In some embodiments, handle 105 has a
carry handle 311 betweenbase portion 123 and a point at which handle 105 is coupled with theback side 101 b of thebody 101. In some embodiments, handle 105 has anupper portion 315 and alower portion 317.Upper portion 315 ofhandle 105 includesmechanical linkage 135. In some embodiments, each ofupper portion 315 andlower portion 317 ofhandle 105 includes at least a part ofmechanical linkage 135. In some embodiments, at leastupper portion 315 ofhandle 105 is free from including any electrical components or electrical connections withlower portion 317 or any other component ofapparatus 100 outside ofupper portion 315. In some embodiments, one oflower portion 317 orbase portion 123 includes anactuator 319 communicatively coupled with fluid pump 137 (FIG. 1 ).Actuator 319 is configured to interact withmechanical linkage 135 or with an electrical connection betweentrigger 133 andactuator 319 to causefluid pump 137 to supply cleaning fluid to thefirst fluid output 201. - In some embodiments, handle 105 has an auxiliary hook 321 on the
upper portion 315. The auxiliary hook 321 is configured to hold a portion of a power cord associated with theapparatus 100 alonghandle 105. Holding the power cord along theupper portion 315 ofhandle 105 helps to improve a user's ability to operate theapparatus 100 by preventing tangling of the power cord or a user from tripping over the power cord, for example. - In some embodiments,
body 101 has one or more side brushes 323 attached to one or more sidewalls ofbody 101 adjacent agitator cavity 211 (FIG. 2 ). Optional side brushes 323 are configured to help loosen debris on a surface opposite thebottom side 101 d ofbody 100. In some embodiments, one or more of the side brushes 323 are stationary. In some embodiments, one or more of the side brushes 323 are configured to one or more of move, rotate, or extend away frombody 101. In some embodiments,controller 145 is configured to cause one or more of the side brushes 323 to extend away frombody 101 and/or more or rotate based on a selected operation mode. A movable orextendable side brush 323, for example, helps a user operateapparatus 100 in hard-to-reach places such as under furniture, corners in a room, along floor boards, under cabinetry, or other difficult to access locations. -
FIG. 4 is a top side perspective view ofapparatus 100, with cleaning fluid tank 107 (FIG. 1 ) and recovery tank 109 (FIG. 1 ) removed, in accordance with some embodiments. Firstfluid coupling 401 is on a top side ofbase portion 123.Base portion 123 includes afirst tank seat 403 configured to accommodate cleaningfluid tank 107. Thefirst tank seat 403 includes firstfluid coupling 401. Handle 105 comprises one or more lock hooks 405 configured to mate with the cleaning fluid tank locking mechanism 151 (FIG. 1 ). - In some embodiments,
body 101 has one ormore lights 407 on an exterior of thebody 101. Thelights 407 are communicatively coupled with thecontroller 145. In some embodiments, an alert output by thecontroller 145 causes one or more oflights 407 to turn on based on a determination that the quantity of the fluid accommodated within the cleaningfluid tank 107 is below a predetermined quantity. In some embodiments, an alert output by thecontroller 145 causes one or more oflights 407 to turn on based on a determination that the quantity of the fluid accommodated within therecovery tank 109 is above a predetermined quantity. In some embodiments, an alert output by thecontroller 145 causes one or more oflights 407 to turn on based on a determination that agitator 203 (FIG. 2 ) is jammed. In some embodiments, thecontroller 145 is configured to cause the vacuum motor 143 (FIG. 1 ) to stop based on a determination that theactuator 203 is jammed. - The fluid pump 137 (
FIG. 1 ) is communicatively coupled with the firstfluid coupling 401 by atube 409. Abridge 411 around which thetube 409 extends is insidebody 101. Thebridge 411 is a three-dimensional structure having a size and shape configured to maintain a minimum radius around which thetube 409 curves between thefluid pump 137 and the firstfluid coupling 401, independent of a position of thehandle 105. By maintaining the minimum radius of curvature oftube 409, thebridge 411 prevents kinking in thetube 409 which could otherwise cut off fluid flow throughtube 409. - First
fluid coupling 401 comprises a cup-shaped receptacle within which the second fluid coupling 601 (FIG. 6 ) of cleaningfluid tank 107 is configured to be placed upon assembly. In some embodiments, firstfluid coupling 401 includes a nipple or other suitable structure configured to be inserted into, or mate with, the secondfluid coupling 601 of cleaningfluid tank 107 to communicatively couple the cleaningfluid tank 107 with thefluid pump 137. In some embodiments, firstfluid coupling 401 includes a pin configured to be inserted into the secondfluid coupling 601 of cleaningfluid tank 107 to cause a valve within the secondfluid coupling 601 of cleaningfluid tank 107 to open and cause a cleaning fluid accommodated within the cleaningfluid tank 107 to flow out of the cleaningfluid tank 107 into firstfluid coupling 401. - In some embodiments, a pin included in the first
fluid coupling 401 is an electrical contact that projects upward from a bottom surface of firstfluid coupling 401 such that the electrical contact is capable of mating with the secondfluid coupling 601 of cleaningfluid tank 107. In some embodiments, a second electrical contact projects upward from the bottom surface of the firstfluid coupling 401 and extends to a height that is less than a height of the pin with respect to the bottom surface of the firstfluid coupling 401 such that the second electrical contact is configured to be outside an area of the secondfluid coupling 601 of cleaningfluid tank 107 with which the pin is configured to mate. In some embodiments,controller 145 is configured to determine a quantity of cleaning fluid in the cleaningfluid tank 107 based on a capacitance in the cleaningfluid tank 107 or in the firstfluid coupling 401 detected using one or more of the pin or the second electrical contact. In some embodiments, thecontroller 145 is configured to determine the cleaningfluid tank 107 is empty based on a determination that an electrical connection between the pin and the second electrical contact, made by way of cleaning fluid in the space between the pin and the second electrical contact, is broken. - In some embodiments,
base portion 123 includes asensor 413.Sensor 413 is configured to detect a distance between a magnet included in cleaningfluid tank 107 such as magnet 303 (FIG. 3 ) based on a magnetic field associated with the magnet included in cleaningfluid tank 107. Thecontroller 145 is configured to determine a quantity of cleaning fluid accommodated within cleaningfluid tank 107 based on the distance between themagnet 303 andsensor 413. -
Body 101 includes asecond tank seat 415 configured to accommodaterecovery tank 109.Second tank seat 415 is a region on thetop side 101 c ofbody 101 that includesthird air passage 117. In some embodiments,second tank seat 415 is a recessed region on the top side ofbody 101 within which therecovery tank 109 is configured to be at least partially accommodated to facilitate the communicative coupling betweenrecovery tank 109,second air passage 113 andthird air passage 117. -
FIG. 5 is a top-side perspective view of theapparatus 100 with the cleaning fluid tank 107 (FIG. 1 ), the recovery tank 109 (FIG. 1 ), and the nozzle 103 (FIG. 1 ) removed, in accordance with some embodiments.Body 101 includes anozzle reception area 501 on thefront side 101 a of thebody 101. Thenozzle reception area 501 includes one ormore recesses 503 configured to mate with a portion ofnozzle 103 ifnozzle 103 is attached. In some embodiments, the one ormore recesses 503 are configured to receive upward-facing hooks included on a back-side ofnozzle 103. If thenozzle 103 is attached tobody 101, the one ormore recesses 503 are configured to engage the hooks on the back-side ofnozzle 103 such that if theapparatus 100 is moved in a forward or backward direction, thenozzle 103 is fixed to thefront side 101 a ofbody 101. - In some embodiments, front-
side 101 a ofbody 101 includes lockingrecesses 505 configured to receive movable hooks that are included in a nozzle locking mechanism ofnozzle 103. In some embodiments, the locking recesses 505 are over thefirst air passage 111. In some embodiments, the locking recesses 505 are in a different position onbody 101. If over thefirst air passage 111, for example, the one ormore recesses 503, lockingrecesses 505 andnozzle 103 are configured to facilitate an attachment of thenozzle 103 to thebody 101 such that if the hooks on the back side ofnozzle 103 are first installed in the one ormore recesses 503, thenozzle 103 is capable of rotating toward the locking recesses 505 until the movable hooks ofnozzle 103 are inserted into the locking recesses 505 to securenozzle 103 tobody 101. - In some embodiments, the
front side 101 a has one ormore openings 507 that are each configured to receive a wheel on the back-side ofnozzle 103 ifnozzle 103 includes a wheel. For example, nozzle 801 (FIG. 8 ) includes wheels 807 (FIG. 8 ) on a back side thereof that, whennozzle 801 is attached tobody 101, align withopenings 507. - In some embodiments,
body 101 includes asecond fluid output 509 on thefront side 101 a ofbody 101. Thesecond fluid output 509 is communicatively coupled with the firstfluid coupling 401 by way of a fluid flow path extending from the firstfluid coupling 401 to thesecond fluid output 509. Thesecond fluid output 509 is configured to be sealed unless an accessory attachment such as accessory attachment 1001 (FIG. 10 ) is coupled with thesecond fluid output 509. - In some embodiments, the
first air passage 111 and thesecond fluid output 509, together, define an accessory receptacle configured to receive an accessory attachment coupler such as accessory attachment coupler 1003 (FIG. 3 ) to facilitate the provision of cleaning fluid and suction to an attached accessory. In some embodiments, one or more offirst air passage 111 or secondfluid output 509 are configured to receive and hold an accessory attachment coupler in place by way of a friction fitting. In some embodiments, thefront side 101 a ofbody 101 has sidewalls that are configured to interact with an accessory attachment locking mechanism such as accessory attachment locking mechanism 7007 (FIG. 7 ) to detachably fix the accessory attachment to thefirst air passage 111 and secondfluid output 509. - In some embodiments, the accessory attachment receptacle defined by
first air passage 111 and secondfluid output 509 is configured to receive a single-plug-type accessory attachment coupler to facilitate simple coupling of an attached accessory. In some embodiments,body 101 includes an accessoryelectrical contact 511 configured to mate with a corresponding electrical coupling included in, or connected to, an accessory attachment coupler to facilitate the provision of power to an attached accessory. -
FIG. 6 is perspective view of cleaningfluid tank 107, in accordance with some embodiments. Cleaningfluid tank 107 comprises cleaningfluid tank vessel 139 configured to accommodate cleaning fluid, a secondfluid coupling 601, acap 603, cleaning fluidtank locking mechanism 151 and agrip cover 605. - Cleaning
fluid tank vessel 139 comprises one or more sidewalls defining a cavity therein. Cleaningfluid tank vessel 139 is configured to hold a predetermined volume of cleaning fluid comprising one or more of a liquid, a solid, water, a detergent, a gas, or some combination thereof. The one or more sidewalls of cleaningfluid tank vessel 139 comprise one or more of a polymer, a metal, glass, a composite material, or some other suitable material capable of holding the predetermined volume of cleaning fluid. In some embodiments, at least one sidewall of the one or more sidewalls of cleaningfluid tank vessel 139 comprises a transparent material. In some embodiments, at least one sidewall of the one or more sidewalls of cleaningfluid tank vessel 139 comprises an opaque material. In some embodiments, at least one sidewall of the one or more sidewalls of cleaningfluid tank vessel 139 comprises a translucent material capable of hiding waste material within the cleaningfluid tank vessel 139 from plain view while allowing some light to pass through the cleaningfluid tank vessel 139 such that a volume of cleaning fluid accommodated therein is viewable from outside the cleaningfluid tank vessel 139. - The second
fluid coupling 601 is configured to be communicatively coupled with first fluid coupling 401 (FIG. 4 ) on base portion 123 (FIG. 1 ). The secondfluid coupling 601 is configured to mate with the firstfluid coupling 401 onbase portion 123 to facilitate flow of cleaning fluid from the cleaningfluid tank 107 into the firstfluid coupling 401 ofbase portion 123. In some embodiments, secondfluid coupling 601 is configured to be inserted into the firstfluid coupling 401 ofbase portion 123. Secondfluid coupling 601 is on a side of cleaningfluid tank vessel 139opposite grip cover 605. In some embodiments, secondfluid coupling 601 extends away from the cleaningfluid tank vessel 139. -
Cap 603 is removably attached to cleaningfluid tank vessel 139. Secondfluid coupling 601 is included incap 603.Cap 603 is configured to close an opening in cleaningfluid tank vessel 139 through which cleaning fluid is input intovessel 139. - The second
fluid coupling 601 is configured to prevent cleaning fluid from flowing out of the cleaningfluid tank vessel 139 unless the secondfluid coupling 601 is coupled with the firstfluid coupling 401 ofbase portion 123. In some embodiments, secondfluid coupling 601 comprises a valve that is configured to open upon coupling with the firstfluid coupling 401. In some embodiments, the secondfluid coupling 601 comprises a different suitable type of valve or seal that is capable of being opened upon connection with the first fluid coupling onbase portion 123. - Cleaning
fluid tank 601 comprises cleaning fluidtank locking mechanism 151 configured to detachably fix cleaningfluid tank 107 tobase portion 123 and shaft 125 (FIG. 1 ). In some embodiments,grip cover 605 is a plate attached to an upper-side of cleaningfluid tank vessel 139. Thegrip cover 605 is over a portion of cleaning fluidtank locking mechanism 151 and is positioned such that the plate ofgrip cover 605 is spaced apart from cleaningfluid tank vessel 139, leaving a gap that is capable of being grabbed by a user holdingcleaning fluid tank 107. -
FIG. 7 is a perspective view ofrecovery tank 109, in accordance with some embodiments.Recovery tank 109 comprisesrecovery tank vessel 141 configured to accommodate a composition comprising one or more of a liquid, a solid, a gas, or a portion of the cleaning fluid output from the cleaning fluid tank 107 (FIG. 1 ).Recovery tank 109 includes asixth air passage 701 configured to be communicatively coupled with the second air passage 113 (FIG. 1 ) and aseventh air passage 703 configured to be communicatively coupled with the third air passage 117 (FIG. 1 ). -
Recovery tank vessel 141 comprises one or more sidewalls defining a cavity therein.Recovery tank vessel 141 is configured to hold a predetermined volume of the composition comprising one or more of the liquid, solid, gas, or portion of the cleaning fluid. The one or more sidewalls ofrecovery tank vessel 409 comprise one or more of a polymer, a metal, glass, a composite material, or some other suitable material capable of holding the predetermined volume of composition comprising one or more of the liquid, solid, gas, or portion of the cleaning fluid. In some embodiments, at least one sidewall of the one or more sidewalls ofrecovery tank vessel 141 comprises a transparent material. In some embodiments, at least one sidewall of the one or more sidewalls ofrecovery tank vessel 141 comprises an opaque material. In some embodiments, at least one sidewall of the one or more sidewalls ofrecovery tank vessel 141 comprises a translucent material capable of hiding waste material within therecovery tank vessel 141 from plain view while allowing some light to pass through therecovery tank vessel 141 such that a volume of the composition accommodated therein is viewable from outside therecovery tank vessel 141. -
Recovery tank 109 comprises anair conduit 705 extending from thesixth air passage 701 to an internal portion of therecovery tank vessel 141. Theair conduit 705 comprises afirst flow path 707 that branches into asecond flow path 709 and athird flow path 711 that each communicatively couple the internal portion of therecovery tank vessel 141 with thesixth air passage 701. -
First flow path 707,second flow path 709 andthird flow path 711 are defined by one or more sidewalls ofrecovery tank vessel 141 that are internal torecovery tank vessel 141. In some embodiments, thesecond flow path 709 and thethird flow path 711 each end facing an inner sidewall of therecovery tank vessel 141. The inner sidewall of therecovery tank vessel 141 at which each of thesecond flow path 709 and thethird flow path 711 ends, diverts a direction of flow of the liquid, solid, gas or portion of the fluid drawn into therecovery tank vessel 141 by way of thesecond flow path 709 and thethird flow path 711. By ending in a direction that is away from a center portion of the interior of therecovery tank vessel 141, thesecond flow path 709 and thethird flow path 711 are configured to prevent or reduce an amount of foam generated inside therecovery tank vessel 141 as the liquid, solid, gas or portion of the fluid is drawn into therecovery tank vessel 141 by directing the flow away from the center portion of the interior ofrecovery tank vessel 141. In some embodiments, the one or more sidewalls that define thefirst flow path 707,second flow path 709 andthird flow path 711split air flow 712 received fromfirst flow path 707 into two separate flow quantities to reduce the amount of air flowing into a single region of therecovery tank vessel 141 to prevent or reduce an amount of foam generated inside therecovery tank 109. - In some embodiments,
recovery tank 109 includes astopper 713 inside therecovery tank vessel 141. Thestopper 713 is configured to at least substantially seal theseventh air passage 703, or a conduit leading to seventh air passage to prevent flow of air toseventh air passage 703, based, at least in part, on a volume of the liquid, solid, gas or portion of the fluid composition accommodated by therecovery tank vessel 141. In some embodiments, thestopper 713 comprises a flotation device that is configured to move along acolumn 715 toward or away from anopening 717 at an end ofcolumn 715.Opening 717 is communicatively coupled withseventh air passage 703 by achannel 719 internal tocolumn 715.Stopper 713 is configured to rise towardopening 717 based on a volume of the liquid, solid, gas or portion of the fluid composition accommodated by therecovery tank vessel 141. In some embodiments,stopper 713 comprises some other suitable structure configured to substantially seal one or more of opening 717 orseventh air passage 703 based on one or more of a depth of the composition accommodated byrecovery tank vessel 141 or a suction of air throughseventh air passage 703 by vacuum motor 143 (FIG. 1 ). - In some embodiments,
stopper 713 comprises a depth indicator detectable by controller 145 (FIG. 1 ). The depth indicator ofstopper 713 comprises one or more of a sensor, an electrical contact, or other suitable device configured to be communicatively coupled with thecontroller 145 to sense whether thestopper 713 is in position to substantially seal theseventh air passage 703, or a predetermined distance away from a bottom ofrecovery tank vessel 141, indicative of a depth of the composition accommodated withinrecovery tank vessel 141. - In some embodiments, the controller of the
body 101 is configured to determine the recovery tank is full based on a determination that thestopper 713 is in position to substantially seal theseventh air passage 703 or if thestopper 713 is a predetermined distance away from the bottom of therecovery tank vessel 141. In some embodiments, thecontroller 145 is configured to cause thevacuum motor 143 to turn off or an alert to be output indicating that therecovery tank 109 is full. - In some embodiments, one or more of
stopper 713 orcolumn 715 is removable by way of acap 721 on the bottom side ofrecovery tank vessel 141. Theseventh air passage 703 is throughcap 721.Cap 721 is configured to mate with a recessed region surroundingthird air passage 117 to facilitate the communicative coupling of seventhair flow passage 703 withthird air passage 117 ifrecovery tank 109 is in second tank seat 415 (FIG. 4 ). -
Recovery tank 109 comprises adrain cap 723 configured to close a drain opening on the top side ofrecovery tank 109 defined by one or more sidewalls ofrecovery tank vessel 141. -
Recovery tank 109 comprises a handle 725 attached torecovery tank vessel 141. In some embodiments, handle 725 is integrally formed withrecovery tank vessel 141. -
FIG. 8 is a side view of acarpet cleaning nozzle 801, in accordance with some embodiments.Nozzle 801 is usable as nozzle 103 (FIG. 1 ).Nozzle 801 comprisesfourth air passage 119,fifth air passage 121, askid portion 803, at least onewheel 805, nozzle hooks 807 and anozzle locking mechanism 809.Fourth air passage 119 is communicatively coupled withfifth air passage 121 by way of achannel 811 insidenozzle 801. -
Nozzle locking mechanism 809 comprisesmovable hooks 813 that are configured to engage locking recesses 505 (FIG. 5 ).Movable hooks 813 are one or more of deformable or spring-loaded to facilitate insertion, locking, and unlocking ofnozzle 801 upon attachment to body 101 (FIG. 1 ).Nozzle locking mechanism 809 includes a release member on a top side ofnozzle 801 to causemovable hooks 813 to deform or retract from an extended position to facilitate the unlocking and removal ofnozzle 801 frombody 101. - The
skid portion 803 and the one ormore wheels 805 are configured to promote movement of thenozzle 801 and thebody 101 over a carpeted surface to facilitate extraction of fluid and/or debris from the carpeted surface intofourth air passage 119 tofifth air passage 121 and into the recovery tank 109 (FIG. 1 ). -
FIG. 9 is a side view of ahard surface nozzle 901, in accordance with some embodiments.Nozzle 901 is usable as nozzle 103 (FIG. 1 ).Nozzle 901 comprisesfourth air passage 119,fifth air passage 121, asqueegee 903, nozzle hooks 905 and anozzle locking mechanism 907. In some embodiments,squeegee 903 comprises a plurality ofstructures 909 extending from a base portion ofsqueegee 903 in a direction away fromfourth air passage 119.Fourth air passage 119 is communicatively coupled withfifth air passage 121 by way of achannel 911 insidenozzle 801. -
Nozzle locking mechanism 907 comprisesmovable hooks 913 that are configured to engage locking recesses 505 (FIG. 5 ).Movable hooks 913 are one or more of deformable or spring-loaded to facilitate insertion, locking, and unlocking ofnozzle 901 upon attachment to body 101 (FIG. 1 ).Nozzle locking mechanism 909 includes a release member on a top side ofnozzle 901 to causemovable hooks 913 to deform or retract from an extended position to facilitate the unlocking and removal ofnozzle 901 frombody 101. - The
squeegee 903 and thestructures 909 extending away from thefourth air passage 119 are configured to promote a drawing or pushing of cleaning fluid and/or debris on a hard surface over whichapparatus 100 is positioned towardfourth air passage 119 to facilitate extraction of fluid and/or debris from the hard surface intofourth air passage 119 tofifth air passage 121 and into the recovery tank 109 (FIG. 1 ). -
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of anaccessory attachment 1001, in accordance with some embodiments.Accessory attachment 1001 comprises anaccessory coupler 1003 and abrush head 1005 communicatively coupled with theaccessory coupler 1003 by way of avacuum hose 1007 and a fluid line internal to thevacuum hose 1007. In some embodiments, the fluid line is external to thevacuum hose 1007.Accessory coupler 1003 is configured to be inserted into first air passage 111 (FIG. 5 ) and second fluid output 501 (FIG. 5 ).Accessory coupler 1003 includes anaccessory air passage 1009 and anaccessory fluid coupling 1011 configured to mate with thefirst air passage 111 and thesecond fluid output 501, respectively. In some embodiments,accessory coupler 1003 is configured to be attached tofirst air passage 111 and/or secondfluid output 501 by way of a press-fit. In some embodiments,accessory coupler 1003 includes anaccessory locking mechanism 1013 configured to removably attach theaccessory coupler 1003 tobody 101.Accessory locking mechanism 1013 comprisesmovable hooks 1015 that are configured to engage corresponding recesses or sidewalls surrounding or nearfirst air passage 111.Movable hooks 1015 are one or more of deformable or spring-loaded to facilitate insertion, locking, and unlocking ofaccessory coupler 1003 upon attachment to body 101 (FIG. 1 ).Accessory locking mechanism 1013 includes at least one release member on a sidewall ofaccessory coupler 1003 to causemovable hooks 1015 to deform or retract from an extended position to facilitate the unlocking and removal ofaccessory attachment 1001 frombody 101. - In use, if the mode selection switch 301 (
FIG. 3 ) is in a position corresponding to a mode associated with usingaccessory attachment 1001, andaccessory attachment coupler 1003 is coupled with secondfluid output 501, fluid is supplied toaccessory attachment 1001. Fluid is input into the fluid line that is internal or external tovacuum hose 1007.Brush head 1005 has a fluid release valve communicatively coupled with anaccessory trigger 1017 that, when theaccessory trigger 1009 is actuated, and cleaning fluid is in the fluid line, cleaning fluid is caused to be expelled from anaccessory fluid output 1019 in thebrush head 1005. -
Brush head 1005 comprisesbristles 1021. In some embodiments, bristles 1021 are stationary. In some embodiments,accessory attachment 1001 comprises a motor configured to causebristles 1021 to move. In some embodiments,accessory coupler 1003 includes an accessory electrical contact electrically coupled with the motor that is configured to be coupled with optional electrical contact 511 (FIG. 5 ) to supply power to the motor inbrush head 1005. In some embodiments,brush head 1005 includes a spin brush in addition to, or in place of, bristles 1021. -
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a control system 1100, in accordance with some embodiments. Control system 1100 is included in apparatus 100 (FIG. 1 ). In control system 1100,controller 145 is communicatively coupled withfluid pump 137,vacuum motor 143,optional headlight 147,fluid control switch 149,agitator motor 205,mode selection switch 301, one ormore indicator lights 407, optional accessoryelectrical contact 511, and asensor package 1101. -
Controller 145 is configured to turn thevacuum motor 143 on or off based on a position ofmode selection switch 301.Mode selection switch 301 is configured to be in one of at least two positions. In some embodiments,mode selection switch 301 is configured to be in one of at least three positions. In some embodiments,apparatus 100 include a power switch that is separate frommode selection switch 301. In some embodiments,mode selection switch 301 is configured to be used as a power switch in addition to a switch for designating an operation mode ofapparatus 100. -
Controller 145 is configured to one or more of cause power to be supplied to theagitator motor 205 or output an instruction to theagitator motor 205 based on the position of themode selection switch 301. In some embodiments, actuator 319 (FIG. 3 ) is communicatively coupled withcontroller 145 such that when the trigger 133 (FIG. 1 ) is actuated,controller 145 causes theagitator motor 145 to move agitator 203 (FIG. 2 ). - In some embodiments, the
controller 145 is configured to cause power to be supplied to the optional accessoryelectrical contact 511 based on the position of themode selection switch 301. - In some embodiments,
mode selection switch 301 is configured to be in one of three positions. In a first position,apparatus 100 is off. In a second position, thevacuum motor 143 is turned on, theagitator motor 205 is capable of being turned on, and thefluid pump 137 is caused to supply cleaning fluid to the first fluid output 201 (FIG. 2 ) based on a position of thefluid control switch 149. In a third position, thevacuum motor 143 is turned on, theagitator motor 205 is turned off, and thefluid pump 137 is caused to supply cleaning fluid to thesecond fluid output 501 at a predetermined rate independent of the position of thefluid control switch 149. - In some embodiments,
controller 145 is configured to cause fluid to flow from the cleaning fluid tank 107 (FIG. 1 ) to thefirst fluid output 201 by way of the firstfluid coupling 401 based on a position of themode selection switch 301 and an actuation oftrigger 133 included inhandle 105. Based on the actuation of thetrigger 133, with the mode selection switch in a corresponding position,controller 145 is configured to causefluid pump 137 to draw cleaning fluid from cleaningfluid tank 107. - In some embodiments, indicator lights 407 comprise an agitator status indicator communicatively coupled with the
controller 145. Theagitator motor 205 comprises an agitator movement sensor communicatively coupled with thecontroller 145.Controller 145 is configured to determine whether theagitator 203 is moving based on data received from the agitator movement sensor. In some embodiments, thecontroller 145 is configured to one or more of cause power to stop being supplied to theagitator motor 205, cause the agitator status indicator to be activated based on a determination theagitator 203 is not moving, or cause power to stop being supplied to thevacuum motor 143. - In some embodiments, indicator lights 407 comprise a cleaning fluid tank status indicator communicatively coupled with the
controller 145.Controller 145 is configured to determine a volume of cleaning fluid in the cleaningfluid tank 107 based on one or more of data received from sensor 413 (FIG. 4 ) or a conduction of electricity through the cleaning fluid in the cleaningfluid tank 107 by way of the firstfluid coupling 401.Controller 145 is configured to cause the tank status indicator to be activated based on the volume of cleaning fluid included in the cleaningfluid tank 107. In some embodiments, if the volume of cleaning fluid in cleaningfluid tank 107 is less than a predetermined threshold, thecontroller 145 is configured to cause the tank status indicator light to turn on. In some embodiments, if the volume of cleaning fluid in cleaningfluid tank 107 is less than a predetermined threshold, thecontroller 145 is configured to cause the tank status indicator light to turn off. - In some embodiments, indicator lights 407 comprise a recovery tank status indicator communicatively coupled with the
controller 145.Controller 145 is configured to determine a volume of fluid and/or debris in therecovery tank 109 based on data received from a sensor included in stopper 713 (FIG. 7 ) or on a determination that thevacuum motor 143 is under stress, indicating a clog or that thestopper 713 has at least substantially sealed seventh air passage 703 (FIG. 7 ).Controller 145 is configured to cause the recovery tank status indicator to be activated based on the volume of fluid and/or debris included in therecovery tank 109. In some embodiments, if the volume of fluid and/or debris included inrecovery tank 109 is greater than a predetermined threshold, thecontroller 145 is configured to cause the tank status indicator light to turn on. In some embodiments, if the volume of fluid and/or debris included inrecovery tank 109 is greater than a predetermined threshold, thecontroller 145 is configured to cause the tank status indicator light to turn off. - Indicator lights 407 are positioned on
apparatus 100 such that a user operating theapparatus 100 is able to quickly and easily identify a problem or operating status of theapparatus 100, increasing a user's confidence in the user's ability to operate theapparatus 100, and increasing a user's confidence in identifying whether theapparatus 100 should be filled with cleaning fluid, emptied, serviced, or some other suitable operation capable of being instigated by way of an indicator light. -
Sensor package 1101 comprises one or more ofsensor 413, a position sensor, a gps, a gyroscope, or other sensor suitable for collecting data indicative of a location or a direction of movement of the apparatus to be processed bycontroller 145. -
FIG. 12 is a diagram of afluid flow system 1200, in accordance with some embodiments.Fluid flow system 1200 includes a plurality of fluid flow paths 1201 a-1201 g that communicatively couple the firstfluid coupling 401, thefluid pump 137, thefirst fluid output 201, and thesecond fluid output 501. - By way of example, fluid flow paths 1201 a-1201 g communicatively couple first
fluid coupling 401, a three-way connector 1205,fluid pump 137,first fluid output 201,second fluid output 501, and acheck valve 1215. Each fluid flow path 1201 a-1201 g comprises one or more of a tube, a hose, a pipe, a nozzle, a valve, a fluid coupler, or some other suitable via through which fluid is capable of moving. -
Fluid pump 137 is communicatively coupled with controller 145 (FIG. 1 ). In use,fluid pump 137 causes cleaning fluid to be drawn fromfluid flow path 1201 b. The cleaning fluid drawn fromfluid flow path 1201 b comprises one or more of cleaning fluid directly drawn from cleaning fluid tank 107 (FIG. 1 ) by way of firstfluid coupling 401,fluid flow path 1201 a, and three-way connector 1205, or cleaning fluid that was drawn from cleaningfluid tank 107, circulated throughfluid flow paths way connector 1205. - The cleaning fluid drawn from cleaning
fluid tank 107 is drawn into an inlet offluid pump 137 and output tofluid flow path 1201 c from an outlet offluid pump 137. - In a first operation mode, the
controller 145 is configured to causefluid pump 137 to supply fluid tofluid supply line 1201 c at a rate based on a position offlow control switch 149. In a second operation mode, thecontroller 145 is configured to causefluid pump 137 to supply fluid tofluid supply line 1201 c at a rate independent of a position offlow control switch 149. - In some embodiments,
fluid flow system 1200 includes anoptional fluid diverter 127 at a junction betweenfluid flow path 1201 c andfluid flow paths fluid diverter 1217 is communicatively coupled withcontroller 145 to cause fluid to flow tofluid flow path 1201 d such that the cleaning fluid output byfluid pump 137 is expelled from firstfluid output 201 in the first operation mode, and to cause fluid to flow tofluid flow path 1201 e such that the cleaning fluid output byfluid pump 137 is supplied to thesecond fluid output 501 in the second operation mode. - In some embodiments,
fluid flow system 1200 includes an optionalcontrollable valve 1219 communicatively coupled withcontroller 145 and positioned betweenfluid pump 137 and firstfluid output 201. If included,controllable valve 1219 is configured to open or closefluid flow passage 1201 d to cause fluid output byfluid pump 137 to flow influid supply line 1201 e such that fluid is supplied to thefirst fluid output 201 in the first operation mode and cut off from being supplied to thefirst fluid output 201 in the second operation mode. - An
inlet 1213 a of secondfluid output 501 is communicatively coupled withfluid flow path 1201 e. Afluid system outlet 1213 b of secondfluid output 501 is communicatively coupled withfluid flow path 1201 f. In use, if thesecond fluid output 501 is not coupled with an external accessory, thesecond fluid output 501 is configured to cause cleaning fluid to flow fromfluid flow path 1201 e tofluid flow path 1201 f. If thesecond fluid output 501 is coupled with an external accessory, thesecond fluid output 501 is configured to allow cleaning fluid to flow out of thesecond fluid output 501 and into an accessory attachment coupler such as accessory attachment coupler 1003 (FIG. 10 ) that is coupled withbody 101 by way of secondfluid output 501. - An inlet of
check valve 1215 is communicatively coupled withfluid system outlet 1213 b by way offluid flow path 1201 f. An outlet ofcheck valve 1215 is communicatively coupled with three-way connector 1205 by way offluid flow path 1201 g. In use, if thesecond fluid output 501 free from being coupled with an accessory attachment, and thefluid diverter 1217 is diverting flow tofluid flow path 1201 e or thecontrollable valve 1219 is cutting off fluid flow to thefirst fluid output 201, cleaning fluid output byfluid pump 137 is caused to flow intofluid flow path 1201 f. If pressure builds influid flow path 1201 f to a point that a threshold pressure is breached, thecheck valve 1215 will open to cause cleaning fluid to flow intofluid flow path 1201 g. - In some embodiments, if the
second fluid output 501 is coupled with an accessory,check valve 1215 is configured to allow pressure to build withinfluid flow path 1201 f to a point that secondfluid output 501 causes cleaning fluid to flow into an attached accessory coupler by way of secondfluid output 501. If the attached accessory is in a state in which cleaning fluid is not being output by the accessory, pressure continues to build influid flow path 1201 f until the threshold pressure is reached. Upon reaching the threshold pressure with the accessory attached to the accessory fluid coupling,check valve 1215 will open to cause cleaning fluid to flow intofluid flow path 1201 g. - Three-
way connector 1205 is configured to receive cleaning fluid fromfluid flow path 1201 a andfluid flow path 1201 g. In some embodiments, three-way connector is configured to output fluid received fromfluid flow path 1201 a,fluid flow path 1201 g or a mixture thereof tofluid flow path 1201 b. In some embodiments, three-way connector 1205 is a valve. In some embodiments, three-way connector is reliant on pressure influid flow path 1201 g resulting fromfluid pump 137, for example, or pressure influid flow path 1201 a caused by the relative height of the cleaning fluid in cleaningfluid tank 107 with respect to three-way connector 1205, for example, to facilitate whetherfluid pump 137 will receive cleaning fluid directly drawn from cleaningfluid tank 107, recirculated cleaning fluid that was drawn from cleaningfluid tank 107, or some combination thereof. - In some embodiments,
check valve 1215 is included in three-way connector 1205, andfluid flow paths fluid output 501 and three-way connector 1205. - In some embodiments,
second fluid output 501 comprises a fluid diverter, valve or other suitable structure configured to direct fluid flow from theinlet 1213 a to thesecond fluid output 501 based on thesecond fluid output 501 being coupled with an accessory such that the flow of fluid into the attached accessory coupler is free from being reliant on back pressure fromcheck valve 1215. In some embodiments,fluid pump 137 is configured to turn off if a fluid pressure in at leastfluid flow path 1201 c is greater than a predetermined threshold. - In some embodiments,
fluid flow system 1200 is free from including a recirculation loop. In some embodiments,fluid flow system 1200 is free from includingfluid flow paths way connector 1205,fluid system output 1213 b andcheck valve 1215, and firstfluid coupling 401 is connected tofluid pump 137 byfluid flow path 1201 a. -
FIG. 13 is a flowchart of amethod 1300, in accordance with some embodiments. In some embodiments, one or more steps ofmethod 1300 is implemented by apparatus 100 (FIG. 1 ) or a processor included in chipset 1400 (FIG. 14 ). - In
step 1301, a controller causes power to be supplied to a vacuum motor based on a mode selection switch being in a first operation position, a second operation position or a third operation position. - In
step 1303, a fluid accommodated by a first tank is drawn from the first tank based on the switch being in the second operation position or the third operation position. In some embodiments, an indicator light is caused to turn on if the quantity of fluid accommodated in the first tank is less than a predetermined threshold value. - In
step 1305, fluid drawn from the first tank is output by a fluid pump at a rate corresponding to a position of a fluid flow control switch and/or the position of the mode selection switch. - In
step 1307, the fluid drawn from the first tank is expelled from a first fluid output communicatively coupled with the first tank if the mode selection switch is in the second position. In some embodiments, an agitator motor communicatively coupled with the controller and configured to cause an agitator to move is activated if the mode selection switch is in the second position. In some embodiments, the controller causes the agitator motor to move the agitator if the mode selection switch is in the second position and a fluid release trigger is actuated. In some embodiments, the controller detects whether the agitator motor is capable of causing the agitator to move, for example if the agitator is jammed, while the agitator motor is activated and the mode selection switch is in the second position. If the agitator is incapable of moving, the controller causes one or more of the agitator motor, the vacuum motor or the fluid pump that draws the fluid from the first tank to be inactivated while the mode selection switch is in the second position. In some embodiments, the controller causes an indicator light to turn on based on the detection that the agitator motor is incapable of causing the agitator to move. - In
step 1309 the fluid drawn from the first tank is expelled from a second fluid output communicatively coupled with the first tank if the mode selection switch is in the third position. In some embodiments, the second fluid output is closed unless an accessory coupler is attached to the second fluid output. In some embodiments, power is supplied to an electrical contact associated with the second fluid output based on a determination the fluid coupling is attached to the second fluid output and/or the mode selection switch is in the third position. - In
step 1311, fluid drawn from the first tank is optionally recirculated to a first tank side of fluid pump if the mode selection switch is in the third position and the second fluid output is closed. - In
step 1313 the vacuum motor causes one or more of air, debris, a liquid or a portion of the fluid to be drawn into a second tank separate from the first tank. -
FIG. 14 is a functional block diagram of a computer or processor-basedsystem 1400 upon which or by which an embodiment is implemented. - Processor-based
system 1400 is programmed to cause a fluid extraction system such asapparatus 100 to operate as described herein, and includes, for example, bus 1401,processor 1403, andmemory 1405 components. - In some embodiments, the processor-based
system 1400 is implemented as a single “system on a chip.” Processor-basedsystem 1400, or a portion thereof, constitutes a mechanism for performing one or more steps of operating a liquid extraction system. - In some embodiments, the processor-based
system 1400 includes a communication mechanism such as bus 1401 for transferring information and/or instructions among the components of the processor-basedsystem 1400.Processor 1403 is connected to the bus 1401 to obtain instructions for execution and process information stored in, for example, thememory 1405. In some embodiments, theprocessor 1403 is also accompanied with one or more specialized components to perform certain processing functions and tasks such as one or more digital signal processors (DSP), or one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC). A DSP typically is configured to process real-world signals (e.g., sound) in real time independently of theprocessor 1403. Similarly, an ASIC is configurable to perform specialized functions not easily performed by a more general purpose processor. Other specialized components to aid in performing the functions described herein optionally include one or more field programmable gate arrays (FPGA), one or more controllers, or one or more other special-purpose computer chips. - In one or more embodiments, the processor (or multiple processors) 1403 performs a set of operations on information as specified by a set of instructions stored in
memory 1405 related to operating a liquid extraction system. The execution of the instructions causes the processor to perform specified functions. - The
processor 1403 and accompanying components are connected to thememory 1405 via the bus 1401. Thememory 1405 includes one or more of dynamic memory (e.g., RAM, magnetic disk, writable optical disk, etc.) and static memory (e.g., ROM, CD-ROM, etc.) for storing executable instructions that when executed perform the steps described herein to operate a liquid extraction system. Thememory 1405 also stores the data associated with or generated by the execution of the steps. - In one or more embodiments, the
memory 1405, such as a random access memory (RAM) or any other dynamic storage device, stores information including processor instructions for operating a liquid extraction system. Dynamic memory allows information stored therein to be changed bysystem 1400. RAM allows a unit of information stored at a location called a memory address to be stored and retrieved independently of information at neighboring addresses. Thememory 1405 is also used by theprocessor 1403 to store temporary values during execution of processor instructions. In various embodiments, thememory 1405 is a read only memory (ROM) or any other static storage device coupled to the bus 1401 for storing static information, including instructions, that is not changed by thesystem 1400. Some memory is composed of volatile storage that loses the information stored thereon when power is lost. In some embodiments, thememory 1405 is a non-volatile (persistent) storage device, such as a magnetic disk, optical disk or flash card, for storing information, including instructions, that persists even when thesystem 1400 is turned off or otherwise loses power. - The term “computer-readable medium” as used herein refers to any medium that participates in providing information to
processor 1403, including instructions for execution. Such a medium takes many forms, including, but not limited to computer-readable storage medium (e.g., non-volatile media, volatile media). Non-volatile media includes, for example, optical or magnetic disks. Volatile media include, for example, dynamic memory. Common forms of computer-readable media include, for example, a floppy disk, a flexible disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape, another magnetic medium, a CD-ROM, CDRW, DVD, another optical medium, punch cards, paper tape, optical mark sheets, another physical medium with patterns of holes or other optically recognizable indicia, a RAM, a PROM, an EPROM, a FLASH-EPROM, an EEPROM, a flash memory, another memory chip or cartridge, or another medium from which a computer can read. The term computer-readable storage medium is used herein to refer to a computer-readable medium. - An aspect of this description is related to an apparatus comprising a body, a nozzle, a handle, a first tank, a second tank, a vacuum motor, a fluid pump and a controller. The body comprises one or more sidewalls defining a front side, a back side, a top side and a bottom side of the body. The body also comprises a first fluid output, a first air passage, a second air passage communicatively coupled with the first air passage, and a third air passage. The nozzle is removably attached to the front side of the body. The nozzle comprises a fourth air passage proximate the bottom side of the body and a fifth air passage proximate the top side of the body. The fifth air passage is communicatively coupled with the fourth air passage. The nozzle is attached to the body such that the first air passage and the fifth air passage are substantially aligned. The handle is coupled with the body. The handle comprises a base portion comprising a first fluid coupling communicatively coupled with the first fluid output, a shaft coupled with the base portion, and a grip portion at an end of the shaft opposite the base portion. The first tank is over the base portion. The first tank comprise a first vessel configured to accommodate a fluid, and a second fluid coupling communicatively coupled with the first fluid coupling. The second tank is over the body. The second tank comprises a second vessel separated from the first vessel, a sixth air passage communicatively coupled with the second air passage, and a seventh air passage communicatively coupled with the third air passage. The vacuum motor is in the base portion of the handle. The vacuum motor has an inlet communicatively coupled with the third air passage. The fluid pump is in the body. The fluid pump is communicatively coupled with the first fluid coupling and the first fluid output. The controller is in the body. The controller is communicatively coupled with the vacuum motor and the fluid pump. The controller is configured to activate the fluid pump to cause fluid contained in the first tank to be supplied to the first fluid output. The controller is also configured to activate the vacuum motor to draw one or more of air, debris, a liquid or a portion of the fluid into the second tank by way of the first air passage.
- Another aspect of this description is related to an apparatus comprising a body, a nozzle, a handle, a first tank, a second tank, a vacuum motor, a fluid pump and a controller. The body comprises a housing, a first fluid output, a first air passage, a second air passage communicatively coupled with the first air passage, and a third air passage. The nozzle is removably attached to the housing. The nozzle comprises a fourth air passage and a fifth air passage. The fifth air passage is communicatively coupled with the fourth air passage. The nozzle is attached to the housing such that the first air passage and the fifth air passage are substantially aligned. The handle is coupled with the body. The handle comprises a base portion comprising a first fluid coupling communicatively coupled with the first fluid output, a shaft coupled with the base portion, and a grip portion at an end of the shaft opposite the base portion. The first tank is over the base portion. The first tank comprises a first vessel configured to accommodate a fluid, and a second fluid coupling communicatively coupled with the first fluid coupling. The second tank is over the body. The second tank comprises a second vessel separated from the first vessel. The second tank also comprises a sixth air passage communicatively coupled with the second air passage, and a seventh air passage communicatively coupled with the third air passage. The vacuum motor has an inlet communicatively coupled with the third air passage. The fluid pump is communicatively coupled with the first fluid coupling and the first fluid output. The controller is communicatively coupled with the vacuum motor and the fluid pump. The controller is configured to activate the fluid pump to cause fluid contained in the first tank to be supplied to the first fluid output. The controller is also configured to activate the vacuum motor to draw one or more of air, debris, a liquid or a portion of the fluid into the second tank by way of the first air passage. The second tank comprises an air conduit extending from the sixth air passage to an internal portion of the second vessel of the second tank. The air conduit comprises a first flow path that branches into a second flow path and a third flow path that each communicatively couple the internal portion of the second vessel of the second tank with the sixth air passage.
- A further aspect of this description is related to an apparatus, comprising a body, a nozzle, a handle, a first tank, a second tank, a vacuum motor, a fluid pump and a controller. The body a housing, a first fluid output, a first air passage, a second air passage communicatively coupled with the first air passage, and a third air passage. The nozzle is removably attached to the housing. The nozzle comprises a fourth air passage and a fifth air passage. The fifth air passage is communicatively coupled with the fourth air passage. The nozzle is attached to the housing such that the first air passage and the fifth air passage are substantially aligned. The handle is coupled with the body. The handle comprises a base portion comprising a first fluid coupling communicatively coupled with the first fluid output, a shaft coupled with the base portion, and a grip portion at an end of the shaft opposite the base portion. The first tank is over the base portion. The first tank comprises a first vessel configured to accommodate a fluid, and a second fluid coupling communicatively coupled with the first fluid coupling. The second tank is over the body. The second tank comprises a second vessel separated from the first vessel, a sixth air passage communicatively coupled with the second air passage, and a seventh air passage communicatively coupled with the third air passage. The vacuum motor has an inlet communicatively coupled with the third air passage. The fluid pump is communicatively coupled with the first fluid coupling and the first fluid output. The controller is communicatively coupled with the vacuum motor and the fluid pump. The controller is configured to activate the fluid pump to cause fluid contained in the first tank to be supplied to the first fluid output, and to activate the vacuum motor to draw one or more of air, debris, a liquid or a portion of the fluid into the second tank by way of the first air passage. The apparatus additionally comprises an agitator and an agitator motor communicatively coupled with the controller. The agitator motor is configured to cause the agitator to move based on an instruction received from the controller. The apparatus further comprises a mode selection switch communicatively coupled with the controller. If the mode selection switch is in a first position, and power is supplied to the controller, the controller is configured to cause the agitator to move and to cause the flow of the fluid to be based on the position of the fluid control switch. If the mode selection switch is in a second position, and power is supplied to the controller, the controller is configured to cause the agitator to be stationary and fluid to be supplied to the second fluid output at a predetermined rate independent of the position of the fluid control switch.
- The foregoing outlines features of several embodiments so that those skilled in the art may better understand the aspects of the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art should appreciate that they may readily use the present disclosure as a basis for designing or modifying other processes and structures for carrying out the same purposes and/or achieving the same advantages of the embodiments introduced herein. Those skilled in the art should also realize that such equivalent constructions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, and that they may make various changes, substitutions, and alterations herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. As such, although features of several embodiments are expressed in certain combinations among the foregoing description and claims, the features or steps discussed with respect to some embodiments can be arranged in any combination or order.
Claims (20)
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JP2018153792A JP6789267B2 (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2018-08-20 | Liquid extraction equipment and methods |
CN201811096800.2A CN109758053B (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2018-09-19 | Liquid extraction device |
KR1020180132398A KR102083741B1 (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2018-10-31 | Liquid extraction apparatus and method |
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EP18205031.0A EP3482668B1 (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2018-11-07 | Liquid extraction apparatus and method |
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EP3482668B1 (en) | 2022-07-27 |
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EP3482668A1 (en) | 2019-05-15 |
CA3012999C (en) | 2020-06-30 |
KR102083741B1 (en) | 2020-04-20 |
JP6789267B2 (en) | 2020-11-25 |
PL3482668T3 (en) | 2022-12-12 |
CN109758053A (en) | 2019-05-17 |
CA3012999A1 (en) | 2018-10-03 |
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