US2015268A - Method and means of securing end readily detachable of coiled gummed tape - Google Patents

Method and means of securing end readily detachable of coiled gummed tape Download PDF

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Publication number
US2015268A
US2015268A US714529A US71452934A US2015268A US 2015268 A US2015268 A US 2015268A US 714529 A US714529 A US 714529A US 71452934 A US71452934 A US 71452934A US 2015268 A US2015268 A US 2015268A
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United States
Prior art keywords
tape
strip
face
tape end
coil body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US714529A
Inventor
Anning S Hammond
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WESTERN WAXED PAPER Co
Original Assignee
WESTERN WAXED PAPER Co
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Priority to US714529A priority Critical patent/US2015268A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2015268A publication Critical patent/US2015268A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/67Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for web or tape-like material
    • B65D85/671Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for web or tape-like material wound in flat spiral form
    • B65D85/672Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for web or tape-like material wound in flat spiral form on cores
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S206/00Special receptacle or package
    • Y10S206/813Adhesive
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S215/00Bottles and jars
    • Y10S215/02Coatings and laminations for making of bottle caps

Definitions

  • My invention particularly concerns so-called gummed tape, that is, a paper strip one face of which is coated with a water soluble glue; or similar adhesive; this gummed tape being in gen- 5 'eral use for binding up parcels.
  • This gummed tape is supplied to the trade in helically wound coils of various widths and diameters and the outer end of the tape is-stuck on the coil body so that it will not unwind dur- When so fastened in place, the tape end is pulled loose again with great, diificulty; and not infrequently the tape ing it loose, is torn off, and when that occurs it is necessary to use a knife or similar-implement and cut thru the outer plies of the coil to free the tape end, which procedure entails the waste of a considerable length of the tape and loss of time.
  • the object of my invention is to avoid such trouble and, by providing means for detachably securing the tape end in place, to facilitate the detaching of the tape end from the coil body so that the tape end may be readily pulledoff from the coil body without danger of tearing of the tape end.
  • FIG. 1 shows a perspective elevation of a coil of gummed tape with the tape end not yet stuck down on the coil body, and '5 this figure illustrates one means for carryingmy invention into practice;
  • Fig. 2 is a view similar to Fig. l, but illustrates another means for carrying my invention into practice; 10
  • Fig. 3 illustrates one type of binder strip which may be interposed between the coil body and loose tape end for securing the latter in place in accordance with my invention
  • Fig. 4. illustrates what takes place when the 15 tape end, after being fastened down by the means illustratedby Fig. 1, is forcibly torn loose;
  • FIG. 5 illustrates still another means by which my invention can be carried into practice.
  • a. represents a coil of 20 gummed tape, and b illustrates its loose end.
  • a. represents a coil of 20 gummed tape, and b illustrates its loose end.
  • a. represents a coil of 20 gummed tape, and b illustrates its loose end.
  • a. represents a coil of 20 gummed tape, and b illustrates its loose end.
  • a. represents a coil of 20 gummed tape, and b illustrates its loose end.
  • a narrow strip c of paper, 25 which may be punched with a series of relatively large sized holes as d, see Figs. 1 and 3.
  • This strip c contains adhesive material on its under side by which it is stuck to the coil.
  • the function of these holes in the strip 0 is to limit the 30 direct adhesion between the gummed face of the tape end b and the periphery e of the coil body to relatively small, isolated, that is, nonadiacent, areas exposed by said holes. Thus, there is no continuous adhesion between the tape end and 35 the coil body, but, since on the contrary, such adhesion is discontinuous and interrupted, the tape end may be readily pulled loose.
  • The. binder strip 0 is made of paper of loose texture so that -weakening and tearing of the tape end when pulling it loose from the coil body.
  • the binder strip 45 c is placed some distance from the extremity b of the tape end b, so as to leave a projecting loose strip which may be readily seized when the tape end is to be pulled loose.
  • the binder strip 0 may be provided with one 50 adhesive face so that it may be readily stuck down transversely on the periphery of the coil body. But I also have found it practical to provide both faces of the binder strip with adhesive; their some convenient mechanical means may be onc ployed for moistening both faces of the binder strip, and the latter interposed between the coil body and tape end for securing the tape end in place with a minimum effort.
  • the binder strip illustrated by Figs. 1, and 3 may also be made of a wax, or oiled paper, or
  • a binder strip c is provided with an adhesive coating on one face, so that it may be fastened on the periphery e of the coil body a.
  • This binder strip instead of having holes punched in it is imprinted with moisture resistant pigment or wax in the spots indicated by the circles 1, leaving free the relatively small areas 0 to which moisture can be applied for sticking down the tape end b2.
  • the adhesion between the tape end and the coil body is thus again limited to isolated,
  • FIG. 5 Another means by which my invention may be carried into practice is illustrated by Fig. 5.
  • the peripheral face of the coil body a2 may have imprinted thereon, with, a moisture resisting pigment, a ribbon-like strip as :i, leaving uncovered adhesive portions k to which moisture may be applied for fastening the tape end m in place.
  • the arrangement of the binder strip :i may be reversed by making the moisture resisting imprinting only on the spots k, and leaving the surrounding surfaces free for the adhesion of the tape end to the coil body.
  • meansfor detachably securing the free end of the tape in place comprising a narrow strip of fabric interposed between said free end of the tape and the body of the roll; one face of said strip being provided with adhesive for fastening said face in its entirety on the body of the roll.
  • means for detachably securing the free end of the tape in place comprising a narrow strip of fabric interposed between said free end of the tape and the body of the roll; one face of said strip being provided with adhesive for fastening said face in its entirety on the body of the roll, said strip composed of a web of relatively weak texture so as to be readily torn apart between its faces.
  • such means comprising a narrow, perforated strip of fabric interposed between said free end of the tape and the body of the roll; one face of said strip being provided with adhesive for fastening said face in it s entirety on the body of the roll, said strip composed of a web of relatively weak texture so as to be readily torn apart between its faces.
  • means for detachably securing the free end of the tape in place comprising a narrow strip of fabric interposed between said free end of the tape and the body of the roll; one face of said strip being provided with adhesive for fastening said face in its entirety on the body of the roll, the other face of said strip provided with adhesion resisting areas, whereby to limit the adhesion of the gummed face of the tape end to those portions of said other face of said strip outside of said adhesion resisting areas.

Description

A. s. HAMMOND 2,015,268
ANS OF 5 METHOD DET ECURING END READILY E OF COILED GUMMED TAPE Sept. 24, 1935.
AND ME ACHABL Filed March 7, 1934 fave/7751 -10 ing shipment and storage.
Patented Sept. 24, 1935 UNITED STATES METHOD AND MEANS OF SECURING END READILY DETACHABLE OF COILED GUltfltIED TAPE Anning Hammond, Portland, reg., asslgnor to Western Waxed Paper Company, Oakland, Calif., a corporation of California Application March 7, 1934, Serial No. 714,529
Claims.
My invention particularly concerns so-called gummed tape, that is, a paper strip one face of which is coated with a water soluble glue; or similar adhesive; this gummed tape being in gen- 5 'eral use for binding up parcels.
This gummed tape is supplied to the trade in helically wound coils of various widths and diameters and the outer end of the tape is-stuck on the coil body so that it will not unwind dur- When so fastened in place, the tape end is pulled loose again with great, diificulty; and not infrequently the tape ing it loose, is torn off, and when that occurs it is necessary to use a knife or similar-implement and cut thru the outer plies of the coil to free the tape end, which procedure entails the waste of a considerable length of the tape and loss of time.
In fastening the tape end to the coil body, the method of applying the moisture to only a small area of the adhesive surface of the tape end has been tried in order to limit the adhesion.
But thismethod is not practical, because of the difliculty of controlling the amount of moisture applied to the gummed surface of the tape. And even when only a relatively small surface of the tape end in this way is stuck to the coil it is still diiiicult to pull it loose without tearing the tape due to the strong adhesive quality of the gummed side of the tape. 1
, The object of my invention is to avoid such trouble and, by providing means for detachably securing the tape end in place, to facilitate the detaching of the tape end from the coil body so that the tape end may be readily pulledoff from the coil body without danger of tearing of the tape end.
40 I attain the object of my invention by interposing between tape end and coil body a transverse strip one face of .which is attached to the coil body and the other face of which is attached to the tape end, which strip is adapted to be pulled apart between its faces; or by limiting the adhesion of the tape end to the coil body to noncontinuous or' interrupted areas; in other words, causing the tape end to be fastened to the coil body only at isolated, small sized spots, or areas,
from which the tape end'may be easily pulled loose serially, progressively; that is to say, from one spot or area at a time, and thus be readily detached from the coil body.
The various means by which my invention may be carried into practice are more conveniently described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
In the drawing, Fig. 1 shows a perspective elevation of a coil of gummed tape with the tape end not yet stuck down on the coil body, and '5 this figure illustrates one means for carryingmy invention into practice; I
Fig. 2 is a view similar to Fig. l, but illustrates another means for carrying my invention into practice; 10
Fig. 3 illustrates one type of binder strip which may be interposed between the coil body and loose tape end for securing the latter in place in accordance with my invention;
Fig. 4. illustrates what takes place when the 15 tape end, after being fastened down by the means illustratedby Fig. 1, is forcibly torn loose; and
Fig. 5 illustrates still another means by which my invention can be carried into practice.
Referring to Fig.1, a. represents a coil of 20 gummed tape, and b illustrates its loose end. On the periphery e of the coil body, some distance from the extremity b' of the tape end, so as to leave a loose end which may be seized, is placed, transversely, a narrow strip c of paper, 25 which may be punched with a series of relatively large sized holes as d, see Figs. 1 and 3. This strip c contains adhesive material on its under side by which it is stuck to the coil. The function of these holes in the strip 0 is to limit the 30 direct adhesion between the gummed face of the tape end b and the periphery e of the coil body to relatively small, isolated, that is, nonadiacent, areas exposed by said holes. Thus, there is no continuous adhesion between the tape end and 35 the coil body, but, since on the contrary, such adhesion is discontinuous and interrupted, the tape end may be readily pulled loose. The. binder strip 0 is made of paper of loose texture so that -weakening and tearing of the tape end when pulling it loose from the coil body.
As illustrated by the drawing, the binder strip 45 c is placed some distance from the extremity b of the tape end b, so as to leave a projecting loose strip which may be readily seized when the tape end is to be pulled loose. Y
The binder strip 0 may be provided with one 50 adhesive face so that it may be readily stuck down transversely on the periphery of the coil body. But I also have found it practical to provide both faces of the binder strip with adhesive; their some convenient mechanical means may be onc ployed for moistening both faces of the binder strip, and the latter interposed between the coil body and tape end for securing the tape end in place with a minimum effort.
The binder strip illustrated by Figs. 1, and 3 may also be made of a wax, or oiled paper, or
similar moisture resisting material, provided with holes as d of ample size in the areas of which alone adhesion between the gummed face of the tape end and coiled body can take place.
In Fig. 2 I have illustrated a possible modification in the construction of my binder strip. In this case a binder strip c is provided with an adhesive coating on one face, so that it may be fastened on the periphery e of the coil body a. This binder strip, instead of having holes punched in it is imprinted with moisture resistant pigment or wax in the spots indicated by the circles 1, leaving free the relatively small areas 0 to which moisture can be applied for sticking down the tape end b2. The adhesion between the tape end and the coil body is thus again limited to isolated,
relatively small areas 9 from which the tape end I)! may be readily pulled loose.
Another means by which my invention may be carried into practice is illustrated by Fig. 5. In this case the peripheral face of the coil body a2 may have imprinted thereon, with, a moisture resisting pigment, a ribbon-like strip as :i, leaving uncovered adhesive portions k to which moisture may be applied for fastening the tape end m in place. Or, the arrangement of the binder strip :i may be reversed by making the moisture resisting imprinting only on the spots k, and leaving the surrounding surfaces free for the adhesion of the tape end to the coil body. But I deem the first described method and means for securing the tape end on the coil body (as shown in Figs. 1 and the most practical and convenient.
I claim:
1. In combination with a roll of gummed tape, meansfor detachably securing the free end of the tape in place, such means comprising a narrow strip of fabric interposed between said free end of the tape and the body of the roll; one face of said strip being provided with adhesive for fastening said face in its entirety on the body of the roll.
2. In combination with a roll of gummed tape, means for detachably securing the free end of the tape in place, such means comprising a narrow strip of fabric interposed between said free end of the tape and the body of the roll; one face of said strip being provided with adhesive for fastening said face in its entirety on the body of the roll, said strip composed of a web of relatively weak texture so as to be readily torn apart between its faces.
3. In combination with a roll of gummed tape,
'means for detachably securing the free end of the tape in place, such means comprising a narrow, perforated strip of fabric interposed between said free end of the tape and the body of the roll; one face of said strip being provided with adhesive for fastening said face in it s entirety on the body of the roll, said strip composed of a web of relatively weak texture so as to be readily torn apart between its faces.
4. In combination with a roll of gummed tape means for detachably securing the free end of the tape in place, such means comprising a narrow. perforated strip of adhesion resisting fabric interposed between said free end of the tape and the body of the roll; the perforations permitting the gummed face of the tape end to be attached to the body of said roll thru said perforations, and the latter limiting the adhesion between the tape end and the body of the roll to the areas of such perforations.
5. In combination with a roll of gummed tape, means for detachably securing the free end of the tape in place, such means comprising a narrow strip of fabric interposed between said free end of the tape and the body of the roll; one face of said strip being provided with adhesive for fastening said face in its entirety on the body of the roll, the other face of said strip provided with adhesion resisting areas, whereby to limit the adhesion of the gummed face of the tape end to those portions of said other face of said strip outside of said adhesion resisting areas.
ANNING 8. HAMMOND.
US714529A 1934-03-07 1934-03-07 Method and means of securing end readily detachable of coiled gummed tape Expired - Lifetime US2015268A (en)

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2453441A (en) * 1946-06-15 1948-11-09 Fair Samuel La Ornamental fabric and articles made therefrom
US2634012A (en) * 1946-04-25 1953-04-07 Copeman Lab Co Bottle closure
US2727676A (en) * 1951-12-12 1955-12-20 James O Tilly Container closure structure
US2897959A (en) * 1952-09-27 1959-08-04 Goodrich Co B F Shock absorptive packaging
US3174480A (en) * 1963-02-06 1965-03-23 Paul W Conrad Roll bandage with means marking the end thereof
US3386846A (en) * 1963-06-19 1968-06-04 Nashua Corp Activatable adhesive sheets with peaked areas of lesser potential adhesive tenacity
US3508754A (en) * 1967-09-28 1970-04-28 Chromographic Press Inc Stacked sheet article with release coated removable areas
US3960272A (en) * 1974-06-03 1976-06-01 Crown Zellerbach Corporation Roll product with manually graspable tail end and manufacture thereof
US4727667A (en) * 1986-11-14 1988-03-01 Best Label Co. Extended wrap around labels
US4744467A (en) * 1984-12-19 1988-05-17 Tetra Pak International Ab Liquid pack with areas of low adhesion
US5342093A (en) * 1993-02-11 1994-08-30 Tursso Companies, Inc. Wrap around label
US5878971A (en) * 1997-05-22 1999-03-09 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Perforated tab and tabbed tape rolls
EP1241671A2 (en) * 2001-03-15 2002-09-18 EMTEC Magnetics GmbH Primary spool of tape or tape shaped media with identifying features marking and manufacturing method
US20040053045A1 (en) * 1998-06-23 2004-03-18 3M Innovative Properties Company Tape roll tab application method and article

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2634012A (en) * 1946-04-25 1953-04-07 Copeman Lab Co Bottle closure
US2453441A (en) * 1946-06-15 1948-11-09 Fair Samuel La Ornamental fabric and articles made therefrom
US2727676A (en) * 1951-12-12 1955-12-20 James O Tilly Container closure structure
US2897959A (en) * 1952-09-27 1959-08-04 Goodrich Co B F Shock absorptive packaging
US3174480A (en) * 1963-02-06 1965-03-23 Paul W Conrad Roll bandage with means marking the end thereof
US3386846A (en) * 1963-06-19 1968-06-04 Nashua Corp Activatable adhesive sheets with peaked areas of lesser potential adhesive tenacity
US3508754A (en) * 1967-09-28 1970-04-28 Chromographic Press Inc Stacked sheet article with release coated removable areas
US3960272A (en) * 1974-06-03 1976-06-01 Crown Zellerbach Corporation Roll product with manually graspable tail end and manufacture thereof
US4828539A (en) * 1984-12-19 1989-05-09 Tetra Pak International Ab Liquid pack and apparatus for the production thereof
US4744467A (en) * 1984-12-19 1988-05-17 Tetra Pak International Ab Liquid pack with areas of low adhesion
US4727667A (en) * 1986-11-14 1988-03-01 Best Label Co. Extended wrap around labels
US5342093A (en) * 1993-02-11 1994-08-30 Tursso Companies, Inc. Wrap around label
US5878971A (en) * 1997-05-22 1999-03-09 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Perforated tab and tabbed tape rolls
US20040053045A1 (en) * 1998-06-23 2004-03-18 3M Innovative Properties Company Tape roll tab application method and article
US8080300B2 (en) * 1998-06-23 2011-12-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Tape roll tab application method and article
EP1241671A2 (en) * 2001-03-15 2002-09-18 EMTEC Magnetics GmbH Primary spool of tape or tape shaped media with identifying features marking and manufacturing method
EP1241671A3 (en) * 2001-03-15 2003-07-16 EMTEC Magnetics GmbH Primary spool of tape or tape shaped media with identifying features marking and manufacturing method

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